杭州文瀾中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第一次月考八年級英語試卷考生須知：1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前，在答題紙上規(guī)定區(qū)域填寫學(xué)校、姓名、準考證號等信息。3.必須在答題紙的對應(yīng)答題位置上答題，寫在其他地方無效。1至50小題在答題紙上涂黑作答，答題紙答題方式詳見答題紙上的注意事項。第I卷第一部分聽力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.How'stheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.()2.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At2:15.B.At2:45.C.At3:15.()3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.TeacherandstudentC.Sisterandbrother.()4.HowdoesRoselikeMark'sroom?A.Big.B.Dirty.C.Tidy.()5.WhatdoesSammean?A.Tomisplayingbasketballnow.B.Tomisafraidoftalkingtohisteacher.C.Theboyplayingbasketballisn'tTom.第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.WhydoesWangWeigotohisuncle'shouse?A.Tovisithissickuncle.B.Tolearntoplayfootball.C.Tocookamealforhis.uncle.()7.WhereisSunYiprobablygoing?A.Tothecinema.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toasupermarket.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。()8.WhatdoesBenneedtodothisafternoon?A.Todohishomework.B.Togotothedentist.C.TogotoLucy'shome.()9.WhendidLucygotothedentist?A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.()10.WhattimewillBengotoLucy'shometomorrowmorning?A.At8:00.B.At7:00.C.At9:00.聽下面一段獨白，回答第11至第15五個小題。()11.WhendidLiuWeigotoBeijingforholi-day?A.Lastweek.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastmonth.()12.HowdidLiuWeigotoBeijing?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.()13.WhydidLiuWeifeelveryexcited?A.Becausehetookataxiforthefirsttime.B.BecauseitwasthefirsttimethathehadcometoBeijing.C.Becauseheplannedtovisitallfamousplaces.()14.WheredidLiuWeileavehisDcard?A.Athome.B.Inthehotel.C.Inataxi.()15.HowdidLiuWeiprobablyfeelintheend?A.Happy.B.Worried.C.Afraid.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AYunnan,insouthwesternChina,isawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.Herearesomeplacesforyou.Let'sexplorethem!1.TheStoneForestItisawonderfulplaceinYunnan.Itisahugeareawithtallrocks!Theserocksformedmillionsofyearsago.Overtime,windandrainhaveslowlyturnedthemintoamazingshapes(形狀).Somelookliketrees,whileotherslooklikeanimals.2.DaliOldTownItisabeautifulplacewithahistoryofover600years.WithCangMountainandErhaiLakearoundit,itlookslikeapainting!WalkalongthestonestreetstoseetheBaipeople'shouseswithwhitewallsandgrayroofs(屋頂).Youcanshoportastedelicioussnacks.3.TheOldTownofLijiangItisabeautifuloldtowninYunnanwithahistoryofabout800years.ThistownistheonlyancienttowninChinawithnocitywalls.Asyoucrossthesmallbridgesoverthecanals(運河),youcanseetheancienthousesoftheNaxipeople.Don'tmissSquareStreetinthecenterofthetown!You'llfeellikeyou'reinanancientpainting.()16.Whatturnedtherocksintoamazingshapes?A.Windandrain.B.Snowandice.C.Thedryweather.D.Thetreeleaves.()17.WhatdothehousesoftheBaipeopleinDalilooklike?A.Theyaretallbuildingsmadeofglass.B.Theyhavegraywallsandwhiteroofs.C.Theyhavecolorfulpaintingsonthewalls.D.Theyhavewhitewallsandgrayroofs.()18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheOldTownofLijiang?A.SquareStreetisinitsnorth.B.Therearenocitywallsinit.C.Itdoesn'thaveanybridges.D.Ithasahistoryofabout600years.BLastSunday,mymomaskedmetohelpwithhouseworkbecausemygrandparentswerecoming.AsIlookedaroundthemessylivingroom,Idecidedtodosomething.Istartedbyfoldingalltheclothesonthesofa.Mymotherfoundabeautifulvaseandfilleditwithfreshflowersfromourgarden.“Lookatthedust(灰塵)!”mymotherpointed(指)atthebookshelfbythewindowandsaid."Let'smakeitcleantogether."MyfatherputallthebooksinorderandIcarefullycleanedthebookshelf.Mymotherputsomefamilyphotosinthecorner.Theymadethelivingroomwarm.Whenthedoorbellrang,Irushedtogreetmygrandparents.Theywereveryhappytoseethecleanhouse.“Whataniceandwarmhome!”Grandmasaid,givingmeabighug.WhileDadwaspreparingtea,IshowedmygrandparentsalltheworkIhaddone.Grandpasaid,“Youarereallyagreatboy.”Hethentoldmestoriesabouthowheusedtohelphismotherwithhouseworkwhenhewasmyage,andhowthosesimplemomentsbecamehissweetmemories.Intheevening,mymotherandIhelpedGrandmainthekitchen.Iwashedfruitsandmymothercutvegetables.Grandmasharedherchildhoodstorieswithus.Whenweallsatdownfordinnerinourcleanandcomfortablelivingroom,everyonewashappy.Doinghouseworkisaboutspendingtimewithourfamily.Everytaskcarrieslove.Differenttasksturnmyhouseintoacomfortableplacefullofcare.()19.Whydidthewriter'sfamilycleantheirhouselastSunday?A.Totakeafamilyphoto.B.Tocelebrateabigfestival.C.Towelcomehisgrandparents.D.Tohaveabirthdaypartyathome.()20.Howdidthewriter'sgrandfatherfeelwhenhesharedhisoldstories?A.Sad.B.Bored.C.Nervous.D.Happy.()21.MatchthepeoplewiththethingstheydidlastSunday.①thewriter②thewriter'smother③thewriter'sfathera.cutvegetablesb.madeteac.foldedclothesd.cleanedthebookshelfe.putbooksinorderf.filledavasewithflowersA.①-c,d;②a,f;③-b,eB.①-c,e;②-a,b;③-d,fC.①-a,e;②-c,f;③-b,dD.①-d,f;,②-a,c;③-b,e()22.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusthroughthetext?A.Weshouldlivetogetherwithourgrandparents.B.Studentsshouldspendmoretimeonhomework.C.Doinghouseworkwithfamilybringspeoplejoy.D.Childrenneedtolearnnewthingsfromtheirparents.CTheSpringFestival,themostimportantChinesefestival,comeswithalong-standingtradition:cleaningfortheNewYear.Forweeksbeforethefestival,familiesacrossChinaarebusyworkingtogethertocleaneverycorneroftheirhomes.Thistraditionisnotjustaboutmakingthehousespotless(一塵不染的);peoplebelieveitcansweepawaybadluckfromthepastyearandwelcomegoodluckforthenewyear.Thecleaningfollowsacarefulorder.Peopleusuallystartwithcleaningceilings(天花板)andshelves.Theythencleanwindowsuntiltheyshine.Next,it'stimetoorganizeclosets.Peopleusuallygiveawayoldclothestheydon'tneedanymore.“__________”isacommonsayingduringthistime.Forfamilieswithpets,thecleaningtraditionextends(擴展)totheiranimalfriends.Inmyfamily,mymotherusuallytakesourdogtogetspecialbathsinthepetshop.Myfatherbuysnewredclothesforittomatchthefestival.Afterthecleaningcomesthereallyfunpart—decoratingthehouse!Familiesputupredcoupletsontheirdoorswithhopefulwords.Theyalsohangredlanternsanddecoratewindowswithcolorfulpapercuts.Thougheveryonemightfeeltiredafteralongdayofcleaning,thenewandcleanhomemakesalltheworkworthwhile.WhenNewYear'sEvearrives,familiesgatherintheirspotlesshomes.Asfireworkslightupthenightskyoutside,everyoneenjoysdeliciousfoodandahappytimetogether.Thecleaningmakesthenewyearfeelbrightandfullofhope.()23.Whatcanweputbackintotheblank“______”?A.Piecesforpeace.B.Badnewstravelsfast.C.Outwiththeold,inwiththenew.D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.()24.Howdoesthewritertalkaboutthecleaningtraditionforpets?A.Byusingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bylistingdifferentpets.()25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“worth-while"mean?A.Usefulandimportant,B.Modernandbeautiful.C.Tiringandboring.D.Strangeandawful.()26.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Waystomakecleaningeasier.B.Goodthingsaboutdoinghousework.C.Reasonsforcleaningourhomeoften.D.Afamilycleaningtraditionforanimportantfestival.DHumansspendalotoftimeworkingtogether,sharinginformation,andhelpingeachotherout."Theoryofmind"isanimportantpartofhumanbeings.Butdoanimalshavea"theoryofmind"too?Somescientiststhinktheydo.Forexample,chimpanzees(黑猩猩)sometimestelltheirfiendsaboutdanger,likeasnake,iftheythinktheotherchimpanzeesdidn'tseeit.Anewexperimentshowsthatbonobos,akindofape(猿),alsohavea“theoryofmind”.Bonobosaresmartandfriendlyanimals.Theycanlearntousesymbolsandtheyoftensolveproblemsbyworkingtogether.Tostudyhowbonobosthink,scientistsatJohnsHopkinsUniversityhadanexperimentwiththreebonobos.Intheexperiment,ascientistnamedMr.Townrowsatacrossfromabonobo.Anotherscientisthidagrapeunderoneofthethreecupsonthetable.Thebonobocouldseewherethegrapewas.Sometimes,Mr.Townrowcouldseewherethegrapewent.Othertimes,hecouldnot.Mr.Townrowlookedatthecupsandsaid,“Hmm,whereisthegrape?”Thenhewaitedforthebonobostoact.Thebonobosoftenpointedtotherightcup,buttheydiditmorequicklyandmoreoftenwhenMr.Townrowdidn'tseewherethegrapewas.ThisshowsthatthebonobosknewMr.Townrowneededhelp.Thestudywasn'tperfect.Itonlyhadthreebonobos.Also,thesebonoboslivedwithhumans,sowildbonobosmightactdifferently.Butthestudystillshowssomethingspecial.Bonobosmayhavea“theoryofmind”likepeopledo.Theycanguesswhatothersknowandhelpthemwhentheyneedit.()27.Whatis"theoryofmind"accordingtothetext?A.Helpingothersshowtheirideas.B.Helpinganimalssolveproblems.C.Guessingwhatothersmaybethinking.D.Rememberingthingsbetterthanothers.()28.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellusabouttheexperiment?A.Itsmeaninganduse.B.Itsprocessandresult.C.Itsgoodandbadsides.D.Itshistoryandprogress.()29.Whatmaythescientistsstudynexttoshowtheirideaistrue?A.Ifbonobosaresmarterthanhumans.B.Whatbonobosandhumanshaveincommon.C.Howwildbonobosactinthesameexperiment.D.Whyhumanscanaffectanimals'wayofthinking.()30.Whydidthewriterwritethetext?A.Totellusaboutanewkindofanimal.B.Toexplainhowtodoanexperimentonanimals.C.ToshowthedifferencesbetweenhumansandanimalsD.Toshowthatanimalsmayhavea“theoryofmind”likehumans.第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A-E五個選項中選出正確選項(其中一項是多余選項),將其序號填入第31-34小題，并回答第35小題。TheNationalDayiscoming!Travelingisagreatwaytorelaxandexplorenewplaces.(31)_________Alwaysplanforthefuture.Chooseagreatplacetovisit.Watchtheweatherreportandbringtherightclothes.Forexample,bringahatifyou'regoingsomewheresunny.Lookupsomeinformationabouttheplaceonline.Travellight!(32)____________Don'tforgetimportantthingslikeyourIDcardandawaterbottle.Putyourclothesawaysmartlytosavespace.Keepyourselfsafe.Alwaysstaywithyourfamilyorfriends.Don'ttalktostrangersbyyourself.Ifyoufeellost,askapoliceofficerorashopworkerforhelp.Trylocalfoodandactivities.(33)____________Forexample,youcantryplayingsomesportsonthebeachorvisitingamuseuminthecity.Respectthelocalcultureandsay“thankyou”inthelocallanguageifpossible!(34)____________Putyourrubbishintherightplacesanddonotuseplasticbags.Whenyouvisitparksorbeaches,leavethemclean.Takephotosorkeepadiary.Thephotosordiarywillhelpyoutorememberthegoodtimes.Youcanalsosendpostcardstoyourfriendstoshareyourexperiences.Collectsmallthingslikeleavesorticketstomakeatravelscrapbook(剪貼簿).Finally,enjoyeveryminuteofyour.trip.Happytravels!A.Bekindtonature.A.Bekindtonature.B.Bringenoughclothbags.C.Tastespecialdishesandlearnabouttheculture.D.Putyourclothes,shoes,anddailythingsinasmallbag.E.Hereissomeusefuladvicetomakeyourtripfunandsafe.35.Whatdoyouthinkoftheidea“Alwaysplanforthefuture"whenitcomestotraveling?Why?(Answerwithin15words)________________________________________________________________________第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)Ihadalwayswantedtoliveinahousewithagarden.So,whenmyfamily36__________ournewhouselastyear,Iwasexcitedtodiscoverthatithadalargegarden.Dadwantedtocreateabeautifulgarden,soheboughtlotsof37__________andaskedmetohelphim."Idon'tknowany38__________toplantflowers,"Isaid.“It'llbefun!Justtry!Maybewecaneven39__________thegardenwithcolorfullightslater!”Dadjustsmiledandsaid.Whenwewenttothegarden,Irealizedthatitwashardwork.Ihadtodigholes(挖坑)withmyfather.“Let'ssorttheflowers40__________andplantthemhere,"hesaid.Thesunfeltlikefire.Itwas41__________,butwekeptworking.Afterplantingtheflowers,wewateredthem.WhenIgotthehose(橡皮管),Iturnedthetaponso42__________thatthewaterwashedovermyface!"Dad,helpme!”Ishouted."Don'tbeafraid.Just43__________thehoselikethis,"hesaid.Soon,wateringtheflowersbecame44__________—almostlikeagame!Oneevening,45__________Iwasdoingmyhomework,Dadcameoverandsaid,"Dear,Ihaveagiftforyou.Followme."He46__________myeyesandguidedmeoutside.Whenwearrivedatthegarden,Iwas47__________atthebeautifulflowersandcolorfullights.“Althoughplantingtheflowerswashardwork,the48__________wasworthit,”Dadsaid.Ourneighborscameovertoseethegardenanddescribeditasa“49__________”.Asyoucansee,hardworkcancreate50__________trulyvaluable.()36.A.thoughtaboutB.askedforC.lookedforD.movedinto()37.A.animalsB.treesC.flowersD.vegetables()38.A.waysB.peopleC.placesD.groups()39.A.addB.decorateC.exploreD.describe()40.A.bycolorB.indangerC.ondutyD.atschool()41.A.wetB.hotC.coolD.cold()42.A.heavilyB.exactlyC.earlyD.quickly()43.A.cutB.hangC.praiseD.hold()44.A.funB.usefulC.similarD.famous()45.A.althoughB.whenC.ifD.because()46.A.blewB.cleanedC.openedD.covered()47.A.boredB.tiredC.surprisedD.angry.()48.A.truthB.resultC.stationD.promise()49.A.treasureB.wasteC.budgetD.joke()50.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)詞匯運用(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)A.將方框中所給詞(詞組)的適當(dāng)形式填入短文中，每詞僅用一次。describe,describe,towards,fantastic,cleanup,biscuit,inviteItwasabeautifulday.Thesunwasshiningandthewaterwasblue.Maria(51)______________herfriendstogotothebeach.Theypackedsomefoodlike(52)______________andbreadandwenttothebeach.Maria'smomwentwiththem.Theyarrivedatthebeachat10am.Theywereexcitedaboutplayinginthewater,sotheyputdowntheirthingsandran(53)______________thesea.Maria'smomwatchedthemfromthebeachandaskedthemtobecareful.Beforetheyknewit,thesunwasstartingtoset.They(54)______________theirrubbishandwenthome,planningtheirnexttiptothebeach.Maria'smomasked,“Whatwordwillyouuseto(55)______________thetrip?”Theyallsaid,“(56)______________."Andtheysaidtheywouldneverforgetthetrip.B.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語注釋或音標(biāo)提示寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Myhusband,David,isanartist.We.bothloveSpanishcultureandspentmany(57)______________(假期)inSpain.Thelandscapetherewassoamazingthatitalwaystookourbreathawaywhenwewerethere.Fiveyearsago,wedecidedtomove(58)______________(到某處)inthesouthofSpain.Wedidn'tthinkitwaseasy(59)______________(/?n?t?l/)wesoldourhomeandfoundanapartmentinSpaininthreemonths.Wecouldn'tsaygoodbyetoourfriends(60)______________(容易)becausetheydidn'twantustoleave.Whenwearrived,wefeltsurprisedthattheownerofournewhousewaswaitingto(61)______________(/ɡa?d/)usaroundandcookedusalovelymeal.Theroomsintheapartmentwerevery(62)______________(舒適).Assoonaswecameintotheapartment,we(63)______________(聞到)flowers.Laterwewentshoppingandmetsomeotherpeoplewholivedinthesame(64)______________(社區(qū)).Asapainter,Davidspendshoursoutdoorspainting.Lotsofpeoplelovecomingtoseehispaintings.Ourarrivalmakesthetownlifemorecolorful.Sometimes,ourfriendscallus.Talkingwiththemalways(65)______________(使想起)usofourhometown.However,welikeourlifeinSpain.第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。HuangHexiaolivesinShanghai.Oneday,hewatchedavideo(66)______________AIpetsonline.TheroboticcatinthevideomadeHuangwantapet.Hewas(67)______________(excite)andshowedthevideotohiswife.Thefollowingmorning,HuangwenttoanAIpetstore.Somelittleroboticdogs(68)______________(catch)hiseyeatonce.Hetalkedtooneofthe“(69)______________(dog)”.Itsnuggled(依偎)uptohimandfeltsoft.“Thatwas(70)______________amazingexperience,"hesaid.Huanglovesdogs(71)______________keptseveraldogswhenhewasyoung.However,forhealthreasons,hecannotbearoundrealanimalsnow.HethinksanAIpetseems(72)______________(be)agoodchoiceforhim.Accordingtoaworkeratthestore,theAIpetscanbedressedupasdifferentanimals,likedogsandcats.Theycanmakedifferentsoundsaccordingto(73)______________(people)wishesandinteract(互動)physicallywithpeople.Theycanalso(74)______________(slow)developtheirownpersonalitiesbywatchingourdailyroutinesandhabits.AIpetsofferemotionalvalue,donotdisturbtheownerswhentheysleep,anddonotcauseallergies(過敏癥).Thesemake(75)______________(they)perfectforolderpeople.ManybuyersofAIpetsareoldpeopleoryoungpeoplewhobuythe“pets”asgiftsfortheirparents.第四部分書面表達(共1小題，滿分20分)76.假設(shè)你是李華，你最近經(jīng)歷了一趟難忘的旅行，帶回一件特色紀念品，想將其融入房間裝飾卻不知如何搭配。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容給你的英國筆友Peter寫一封郵件求助。寫作要點提示旅行分享地點、給你留下最深印象的事物紀念品介紹描述其特色及喜愛它的原因請求幫助請求Peter給你一些具體的裝飾建議寫作要求：1.文中須包含所有的要點提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)80左右(格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。DearPeter,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________