蘇州市2025-2026學年第一學期八年級英語10月月考模擬卷（6）注意事項：1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時100分鐘；2.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡和對應的位置上，并認真校對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。第一部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Somestudentshaveproblemsmakingfriendsatschool.Hereissomething1tohelpyou.Use2language.Ifyouuseit,otherswillliketotalkwithyou.Whenyoutalkwithothers,youneedtostandupstraightandlookattheireyeswithasmile.You’ll3veryfriendlyandkind.4talkingwithpeople.Themoreyoupractise,the5makingfriendswillget.Therearelotsofright6foryoutotalkwithpeopleatschool.Thenyoucangettoknowthembetter.Peopleliketotalkabout7.Forexample,youcanaskthem8theyboughttheirbags,inastoreorasupermarket.Whenyouseesomeonereading,youcanaskhimwhatheisreading.Ifyou’renot9andafraidtospeaktoothers,thiswillhelpyouwithit.Trytotalktosomeonewhoisalone.Heorshemightneedafriendtoo.Ifyoufindsuchaperson,youcangotohimorher.Thenyourtalkstartsveryeasily,andyou’llbefriendswithhimorher10.Ithinkthesecanhelpyoualot.1．A．boring B．quiet C．useful D．a(chǎn)wful2．A．body B．order C．a(chǎn)nswer D．gift3．A．put B．try C．win D．seem4．A．Finish B．Practise C．Mind D．Stand5．A．harder B．worse C．busier D．easier6．A．dreams B．lessons C．plans D．ways7．A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves D．myself8．A．when B．why C．where D．how9．A．surprised B．excited C．outgoing D．friendly10．A．strictly B．quickly C．carefully D．seriously第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AInChina,manypublicschoolsfinishclassesafewhoursbeforetheendofparents’workday.Soparentscan’tworkfulldaysorneedotherstohelppickuptheirchildren.Tohelpoutworkingparents,theMinistryofEducation(教育部)wantsprimaryandmiddleschoolstocloselatetomaketimeforworkingparents.Beforeparentspickuptheirchildren,thereshouldbeafter-schoolactivitiesinschools.Teacherscanhelpstudentswiththeirhomework.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbiesingroups,too.Butstudentscan’thavelessonsafterschool.InNanjing,therearefreeafter-schoolactivitiesinallprimaryschoolsfrom2017.In2021theschoolschangethetimefrom5:30p.m.to6:00p.m.sothatparentscanpickuptheirkidsafterwork.About230,000childreninprimaryschoolsdosuchactivities.Theyarehalfofallprimaryschoolstudentsinthecity.Fromthisspring,Shanghaipublicschoolsalsochangetheirschoolhoursfromendingat3:00p.m.to4:30p.m.Teachersworkformorehourstolookaftertheirstudentsafterschool.“Teacherstaketurnstodotheactivities,”a5th-gradeteacherinShanghaisays,“andusuallyIlookafterthestudentseveryWednesdayandFridayafternoon.”11．WhydoestheMinistryofEducationwantschoolstocloselate?A．Tomakeworkingparentshavetimetopickuptheirchildren.B．Tohelpworkingparentspickuptheirchildrenearlier.C．Tomakestudentshavemoreactivities.D．Tohelpchildrenwiththeirstudies.12．WhatisthetotalnumberoftheprimaryschoolstudentsinthecityofNanjingin2021?A．115,000. B．230,000. C．420,000. D．460,000.13．Afterschool,thestudentscan________.①playbasketball

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③haveamathslesson

④dotheirhomeworkA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④BRitaisintheshoppingmall,lookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestopsbeforeastore,insidewhichareallkindsofdolls.“Whynotalovelydoll?Girlslikedolls,”shethinksasshewalksintothestore.Lookingaround,sheseesagrandmadoll—onewithgreyhairandapairofglasses.Asshelooksatit,inhermindsomehowappears(出現(xiàn))Linda,hermother.WhenRitawasalittlegirl,shegotthefirstdollfromLindaforherbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.Thenthesecond,thethird…Ritabegantofeelpuzzled(不解).Whensheaskedhermumthereason,theanswerwasalways“Agirlcanneverhaveenoughdolls.”Yearafteryear,RitagrowsupandLindaisoldnow,butadollayearfromLindaneverarriveslate.“Butwhyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionkeepsgoinginRita’sminduntilonedayherfathergivestheanswer.LittleLindadreamtofhavingadoll.Herparentsagreedtogiveheroneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftisthemostprecious(珍貴的)inhereyes.That’swhyshethinksdollsarethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita.Hermother’sstorytouchesherheart.Ritahasanidea...ItisLinda’ssixtiethbirthday.Thewholefamilystandaroundthesixty-year-oldladywhenthedoorbellrings.MuchtoLinda’ssurprise,apostmanbringsherapackage,withacardread:DearLinda,IforgottosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasbecomeold,butIfeelthatyoumaystillwishtohaveit.Sorryforthelateness!Love,AngelofJoyLindaopensthepackageandseesalovelygrandmadoll.Sheholdsthedollthatshehaswaitedsomanyyearstoreceive,tearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,makesherthehappiest“child”alive.14．WhoisLindainthestory?A．Rita’sdaughter. B．Rita’smother. C．Thegrandmadoll. D．AngelofJoy.15．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A．WhyRitalovesdollsverymuch.B．Ritagotagrandmadollwhenshewasyoung.C．Ritathinksofherownbirthdaydollsfromhermother.D．Rita’sownmothercanmakebeautifuldollsallbyherself.16．WhydoesLindathinkthatdollsarethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita?A．Ritadreamsofhavingallkindsoflovelydolls.B．Ritalookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.C．Lindagetsalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.D．Lindanevergetsanyofthedreamdollsfromherparents.17．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Howtomakeagrandmadoll.B．Rita’sbirthdaypresentsaredifferentdolls.C．Howtochoosebirthdaypresentsforourchildren.D．Itisneverlatetodosomethingforourownparents.CTheSpringFestivalGalaisoneofthemostimportantTVshowsinChina,watchedbybillionsofpeopleeveryyear.ItisacelebrationofChinesecultureandtraditions,fullofamazingperformances.The2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGalawasnoexception,anditbroughtusanunforgettablehighlight(精彩之處)—robotsperformingyangge.Onstage,therobotsweredressedincolourfultraditionalcostumes,withbigsmilesontheir“faces”.Asthelivelyyanggemusicplayed,theystartedtodance.Theirmovementswereenergetic,justlikeprofessionalyanggedancers.Theyinteractedwiththehumandancersonstage,creatingapeacefulandwonderfulscene.Theaudiencewasdeeplyattractedbythisspecialperformance.Aftertheshow,thenetizens(網(wǎng)民)werefullofpraise.ManypeoplesaiditwasthemostinterestingpartoftheSpringFestivalGala.Onenetizensaid,“Ineverthoughtrobotscoulddanceyanggesowell.It’ssocool!”Therobots’yanggeperformanceatthe2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGalaisamilestone.Ithasagreatinfluenceonthemixingoftechnologyandculture.Lookingahead,wecanexpectmorecreativewaysofmixingrobottechnologyandtraditionalculture.Willrobotsbringusmoresurprisesintraditionalculturalperformances?Let’swaitandsee.18．Whatwasthespecialhighlightofthe2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGala?A．Asinger’ssong. B．Robotsdancingyangge.C．Amagictrick. D．Afunnysitcom.19．WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A．TheSpringFestivalGalaisveryimportantinChina.B．Therobotsdidacooldanceontheshow.C．Peoplethoughttherobots’dancewasboring.D．Someoneonlinesaidtherobotsdancedwell.20．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“milestone”meaninthetext?A．Animportantevent. B．Asmallstart.C．Abadending. D．Abigproblem.21．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Theexcellent2025SpringFestivalGala.B．RobotsatdifferentChinesefestivals.C．Mixingtraditionandrobottechnology.D．People’sideasoftheSpringFestivalGala.DWhatdoblackholeslooklike?Humanbeingshavewantedtofindoutforalongtime.In2019,wefinallygottheanswer:Theylooklikedarkcircleswithabrightringaroundtheoutside.Scientiststooktheworld’sfirstphotoofablackhole.Scientistsdidn’tuseacameratotakethepicture.Theyusedeightradiotelescopes(射電望遠鏡)indifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Thetelescopesgotsignals(信號)fromtheblackhole.Scientistsusedcomputerstoprocess(處理)thesignals.Ittookthemtwoyearstogetthefinalpicture.TheblackholeisveryfarfromEarth–about55millionlight-yearsaway.Onelight-yearisthedistancethatlighttravelsinoneyear.Onelight-yearisabout9trillionkilometers.Thisisnottheonlyblackholeintheuniverse(宇宙).Actually,scientistsbelieveeverylargegalaxy(星系)hasabigblackholeatitscenter.TheoneinourgalaxyiscalledSagittariusA．Blackholesaresomeofthemostmysteriousthingsintheuniverse.Thisphotocanhelpuslearnmoreaboutthem.22．Whatdoblackholeslooklike?A．Darkholeswithabrightcenter.B．Manyblackcirclesinsideeachother.C．Blackholeswithcolorfulringsinthecenter.D．Darkcircleswithabrightringaroundtheoutside.23．Howdidthescientistscollectthesignalsabouttheblackhole?A．Byacamera. B．Byacomputer. C．Bytelescopes. D．Byradios.24．Howlongdidittakethescientiststogetthefinalpictureoftheblackhole?A．Ninemonths. B．Twoyears. C．Twomonths. D．Oneyear.25．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Scientiststookalotofpicturesoftheblackhole.B．TheblackholesarenotveryfarfromEarth.C．Thepictureoftheblackholecanhelpuslearnalotaboutthem.D．SagittariusAistheonlyblackholeintheuniverse.第三部分信息還原(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)Doyouhavestress?Thepillow(枕頭)fightingisagoodwayforyoutorelax.Anditmustbethefriendliestfightintheworld.26Lastweek,wehadapillowfightatourschool.Therewerefourgroupsinthegame.Eachgrouphadthesamenumberofpillows.Wejustneededtothrowourpillowsattheothergroups.27.

Thegamebegan.Wewereveryhappyandexcited.Everyonetriedhisorherbesttothrowpillowstoeachother.Afewminuteslater,pillowswereflyingeverywhere.28Somestudents’jobwasthrowingpillowstoothergroups.Ijustneedtopickupthepillowsontheground.Weworkedtogetherinthiswayandjustenjoyedthegame.29Itwastimetocountthenumberofpillows.Itseemedthatwehadmorepillowsthantheothergroups.30Althoughtheylostthegame,everyonehadagreattime.Thisactivitynotonlyletusrelaxourbodiesandminds,butalsoletusfeelthepowerofunity(團結).A．Tooursurprise,wewerethewinners.B．Atthattime,Icouldseenothingbutpillows.C．It’sgoodtorelaxbywatchinggameshows.D．Soalotofpeopleloveplayingthisgame.E．Peopledon’tlikepillowfightingatall.F．Timewentbyquicklyandfinallythegamewasover.G．Whenthetimewasup,thegroupwiththefewestpillowswasthewinner.第四部分詞匯運用(共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。31．ThepeopleinBeijingarevery(friend).32．“Idon’taboutthecost;justbuywhatyouneedfortheparty,”shesaid.(care)33．Whynot(provide)moreinformationforvisitors?34．Susanis(France),butnowsheislivinginXi’an.35．—Howcanweprotectourearth,Peter?—Wemustgiveupusingpbagsinordertoprotectourearth.36．Someofusarebetterathelpingothersthanweareatlookingaftero.37．Couldyoupleasemoveoveralittletomakeroomforanothershere?38．Sheisthefirstptoarriveattheclassroomeverymorning.第二節(jié)、選詞填空閱讀下面的帖子，從方框中選擇5個恰當?shù)脑~塊填空，并將正確答案寫在答題卡相應的橫線上。becauseof

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gettogetherThisyear,lotsofpeoplearetryingtoloseweight.They39thecountry’s“WeightManagementYear”planandwanttogetfitbyexercising.Toencouragestudentstohavehealthierlifestyles,ourschoolstartedafitnessclub,andIjoinedit.We40attheclubtwiceaweekanddofunactivitiestogether.LastSaturday,wefirstjoggedaroundSanchaLake.Alongtheway,wealso41,suchaspaperandbottles.Then,wefoundagoodplaceandhadarest.Weplayedafive-minutejumpropegame42theday.Just43manyactivitieslikethoseattheclub,Ilostsomeweightandfeelbetternow.I’mexcitedtocontinuethisjourneytowardbetterfitnessandwell-beingwithmyclubmates!第五部分短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)It’saSundaymorning.Janeis44(quiet)readingwithhermotherathome.Whenshe45(sudden)looksoutofthewindow,shefindssomethingintheirgarden.“What’sthat,Mum?It’srunningoutside.”Janesays.“Idon’tknow.Let’sgoandhave46look,”hermothersays.Jane47(rush)tothegarden,andhermotherfollowsher.48theygotoacornerofthegarden,theyseethreesmallanimals.“Oh,theyareraccoondogs(貉),”Jane’smother49(explain).“PeopleseethemalotinShanghaithesedays.”“Really?Howcutetheyare!”Janeishappy.“Mum,Iwanttokeepthem.”“Areyousure?”hermotherasks.“Youknow,itwillbe50(tire).”“Yes,Mum,”Janesays.“Iknowit’snoteasy.Icanreadthebooksaboutraccoondogsandlearnabout51(they)livinghabits.Please,Mum!”“I’mafraidwestillneedtotalk52yourfather,”sayshermother.“Allright!”Janesays.“Watchingsmallanimalsismy53(dad)favouritething.Ithinkhewillsurelysayyes.”第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem.It’sgreattohavemanyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirstmether,Iwassix.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulassheis.Myname’sMolly.Iamtallenoughbutalittlefat.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferentthings.ShealwayshelpsmewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Ihadtodoareport(報告)onscienceonce,butIdidn’tunderstand(理解)whattheteachersaid.Thenextday,Ireaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedat(嘲笑)me.Ifeltverybadaboutmyself.Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn’tlaughatme.Shetriedtobenicerthananybodyelseandmakemehappy.IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon’tunderstandme.Lisaisfriendlyandeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwith(解決)everything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.54．HowoldwasLisawhenMollyfirstmether?（不超過5個詞）55．WhydidMollyfeelbadafterreadingthereport?（不超過15個詞）56．WhatkindofpersonisLisa?（不超過5個詞）第七部分書面表達(共1題；滿分25分)57．假如你是ZhangWen，準備參加報刊YOUTH關于友情故事的投稿。請根據(jù)下面表格的信息，寫一篇介紹你和你朋友Alan的文章，并表達你對友情的看法！ZhangWenAlan安靜外向喜歡閱讀喜歡閱讀?sitcoms可以學到很多?soapoperas沒有意義暑假和父母去北京，參觀了故宮暑假和家人去爬了山，很累但開心你對友誼的看法：……注意：1.80詞左右，標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.包括所有提示內容，適當使用比較級，注意短文連貫，通順。MyFriendandIAlanandIaregoodfriends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案與解析第一部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Somestudentshaveproblemsmakingfriendsatschool.Hereissomething1tohelpyou.Use2language.Ifyouuseit,otherswillliketotalkwithyou.Whenyoutalkwithothers,youneedtostandupstraightandlookattheireyeswithasmile.You’ll3veryfriendlyandkind.4talkingwithpeople.Themoreyoupractise,the5makingfriendswillget.Therearelotsofright6foryoutotalkwithpeopleatschool.Thenyoucangettoknowthembetter.Peopleliketotalkabout7.Forexample,youcanaskthem8theyboughttheirbags,inastoreorasupermarket.Whenyouseesomeonereading,youcanaskhimwhatheisreading.Ifyou’renot9andafraidtospeaktoothers,thiswillhelpyouwithit.Trytotalktosomeonewhoisalone.Heorshemightneedafriendtoo.Ifyoufindsuchaperson,youcangotohimorher.Thenyourtalkstartsveryeasily,andyou’llbefriendswithhimorher10.Ithinkthesecanhelpyoualot.1．A．boring B．quiet C．useful D．a(chǎn)wful2．A．body B．order C．a(chǎn)nswer D．gift3．A．put B．try C．win D．seem4．A．Finish B．Practise C．Mind D．Stand5．A．harder B．worse C．busier D．easier6．A．dreams B．lessons C．plans D．ways7．A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves D．myself8．A．when B．why C．where D．how9．A．surprised B．excited C．outgoing D．friendly10．A．strictly B．quickly C．carefully D．seriously【答案】1．C2．A3．D4．B5．D6．D7．A8．C9．C10．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了一些幫助學生在學校交朋友的實用建議。1．句意：這里有一些對你有幫助的東西。boring無聊的；quiet安靜的；useful有用的；awful糟糕的。根據(jù)“tohelpyou”可知是“有用的”建議。故選C。2．句意：使用肢體語言。body身體；order命令；answer回答；gift禮物。后文提到“Whenyoutalkwithothers,youneedtostandupstraightandlookattheireyeswithasmile.”屬于肢體語言。故選A。3．句意：你會顯得非常友好和善。put放置；try嘗試；win贏得；seem顯得。根據(jù)“veryfriendlyandkind”可知，是看起來很友好。故選D。4．句意：練習與人交談。Finish完成；Practise練習；Mind介意；Stand站立。后文提到“Themoreyoupractise”，呼應此處。故選B。5．句意：你練習得越多，交友會變得更容易。harder更困難的；worse更糟的；busier更忙的；easier更容易的。根據(jù)“themore…the…”以及語境可知，練習越多越容易。故選D。6．句意：在學校有許多正確的方式與人交談。dreams夢想；lessons課程；plans計劃；ways方式。后文列舉具體方法，說明“方式”合理。故選D。7．句意：人們喜歡談論自己。themselves他們自己；ourselves我們自己；yourselves你們自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)“askthem”可知談論對方。故選A。8．句意：例如，你可以問他們是在哪里買的包，是在商店還是超市。when何時；why為何；where何地；how如何。后文“inastoreorasupermarket”對應地點。故選C。9．句意：如果你性格內向，害怕與他人交流，這個方法會對你有所幫助。surprised驚訝的；excited興奮的；outgoing外向的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“afraidtospeaktoothers”可知，是不外向。故選C。10．句意：這樣你們的對話就能很自然地開始，你也會很快和他/她成為朋友。strictly嚴格地；quickly快速地；carefully仔細地；seriously嚴肅地。前文“easily”提示動作迅速。故選B。第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AInChina,manypublicschoolsfinishclassesafewhoursbeforetheendofparents’workday.Soparentscan’tworkfulldaysorneedotherstohelppickuptheirchildren.Tohelpoutworkingparents,theMinistryofEducation(教育部)wantsprimaryandmiddleschoolstocloselatetomaketimeforworkingparents.Beforeparentspickuptheirchildren,thereshouldbeafter-schoolactivitiesinschools.Teacherscanhelpstudentswiththeirhomework.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbiesingroups,too.Butstudentscan’thavelessonsafterschool.InNanjing,therearefreeafter-schoolactivitiesinallprimaryschoolsfrom2017.In2021theschoolschangethetimefrom5:30p.m.to6:00p.m.sothatparentscanpickuptheirkidsafterwork.About230,000childreninprimaryschoolsdosuchactivities.Theyarehalfofallprimaryschoolstudentsinthecity.Fromthisspring,Shanghaipublicschoolsalsochangetheirschoolhoursfromendingat3:00p.m.to4:30p.m.Teachersworkformorehourstolookaftertheirstudentsafterschool.“Teacherstaketurnstodotheactivities,”a5th-gradeteacherinShanghaisays,“andusuallyIlookafterthestudentseveryWednesdayandFridayafternoon.”11．WhydoestheMinistryofEducationwantschoolstocloselate?A．Tomakeworkingparentshavetimetopickuptheirchildren.B．Tohelpworkingparentspickuptheirchildrenearlier.C．Tomakestudentshavemoreactivities.D．Tohelpchildrenwiththeirstudies.12．WhatisthetotalnumberoftheprimaryschoolstudentsinthecityofNanjingin2021?A．115,000. B．230,000. C．420,000. D．460,000.13．Afterschool,thestudentscan________.①playbasketball

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④dotheirhomeworkA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④【答案】11．A12．D13．B【導語】本文主要講述了中國教育部頒發(fā)的“雙減政策”，介紹了南京及上海的一些學?！半p減政策”的開展情況。11．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Tohelpoutworkingparents,theMinistryofEducation(教育部)wantsprimaryandmiddleschoolstocloselatetomaketimeforworkingparents.”可知，教育部希望學校晚點放學是為了讓工作的父母有時間接孩子。故選A。12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“About230,000childreninprimaryschoolsdosuchactivities.Theyarehalfofallprimaryschoolstudentsinthecity.”可知，約有23萬名小學生參加此類活動，他們占全市小學生總數(shù)的一半，那么南京市的小學生總數(shù)是23萬的兩倍，即460,000。故選D。13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Teacherscanhelpstudentswiththeirhomework.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbiesingroups,too.Butstudentscan’thavelessonsafterschool.”可知，學生放學后可以做作業(yè)和享受他們的愛好，但不能上課，選項③不符合，排除ACD。故選B。B閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳選項Ritaisintheshoppingmall,lookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestopsbeforeastore,insidewhichareallkindsofdolls.“Whynotalovelydoll?Girlslikedolls,”shethinksasshewalksintothestore.Lookingaround,sheseesagrandmadoll—onewithgreyhairandapairofglasses.Asshelooksatit,inhermindsomehowappears(出現(xiàn))Linda,hermother.WhenRitawasalittlegirl,shegotthefirstdollfromLindaforherbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.Thenthesecond,thethird…Ritabegantofeelpuzzled(不解).Whensheaskedhermumthereason,theanswerwasalways“Agirlcanneverhaveenoughdolls.”Yearafteryear,RitagrowsupandLindaisoldnow,butadollayearfromLindaneverarriveslate.“Butwhyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionkeepsgoinginRita’sminduntilonedayherfathergivestheanswer.LittleLindadreamtofhavingadoll.Herparentsagreedtogiveheroneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftisthemostprecious(珍貴的)inhereyes.That’swhyshethinksdollsarethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita.Hermother’sstorytouchesherheart.Ritahasanidea...ItisLinda’ssixtiethbirthday.Thewholefamilystandaroundthesixty-year-oldladywhenthedoorbellrings.MuchtoLinda’ssurprise,apostmanbringsherapackage,withacardread:DearLinda,IforgottosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasbecomeold,butIfeelthatyoumaystillwishtohaveit.Sorryforthelateness!Love,AngelofJoyLindaopensthepackageandseesalovelygrandmadoll.Sheholdsthedollthatshehaswaitedsomanyyearstoreceive,tearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,makesherthehappiest“child”alive.14．WhoisLindainthestory?A．Rita’sdaughter. B．Rita’smother. C．Thegrandmadoll. D．AngelofJoy.15．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A．WhyRitalovesdollsverymuch.B．Ritagotagrandmadollwhenshewasyoung.C．Ritathinksofherownbirthdaydollsfromhermother.D．Rita’sownmothercanmakebeautifuldollsallbyherself.16．WhydoesLindathinkthatdollsarethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita?A．Ritadreamsofhavingallkindsoflovelydolls.B．Ritalookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.C．Lindagetsalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.D．Lindanevergetsanyofthedreamdollsfromherparents.17．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Howtomakeagrandmadoll.B．Rita’sbirthdaypresentsaredifferentdolls.C．Howtochoosebirthdaypresentsforourchildren.D．Itisneverlatetodosomethingforourownparents.【答案】14．B15．C16．D17．D【導語】本文主要講述了麗塔為女兒選禮物時聯(lián)想到母親琳達每年送她玩偶的原因，最終在琳達六十歲生日時，為她送上了遲來多年的“童年玩偶”的故事。14．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“inhermindsomehowappearsLinda,hermother”可知，琳達是麗塔的母親。故選B。15．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“WhenRitawasalittlegirl,shegotthefirstdollfromLindaforherbirthday…Yearafteryear,RitagrowsupandLindaisoldnow,butadollayearfromLindaneverarriveslate”可知，該段主要講述麗塔想起自己小時候從母親那里收到的生日玩偶。故選C。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“LittleLindadreamtofhavingadoll.Herparentsagreedtogiveheroneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftisthemostpreciousinhereyes.That’swhyshethinksdollsarethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita”可知，琳達因為自己從未收到過父母承諾的玩偶，所以認為玩偶是給麗塔最好的生日禮物。故選D。17．主旨大意題。文章講述麗塔了解母親的遺憾后，在母親六十歲生日時為她補上了童年未收到的玩偶，傳遞出“為父母做力所能及的事永遠不晚”的情感。故選D。CTheSpringFestivalGalaisoneofthemostimportantTVshowsinChina,watchedbybillionsofpeopleeveryyear.ItisacelebrationofChinesecultureandtraditions,fullofamazingperformances.The2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGalawasnoexception,anditbroughtusanunforgettablehighlight(精彩之處)—robotsperformingyangge.Onstage,therobotsweredressedincolourfultraditionalcostumes,withbigsmilesontheir“faces”.Asthelivelyyanggemusicplayed,theystartedtodance.Theirmovementswereenergetic,justlikeprofessionalyanggedancers.Theyinteractedwiththehumandancersonstage,creatingapeacefulandwonderfulscene.Theaudiencewasdeeplyattractedbythisspecialperformance.Aftertheshow,thenetizens(網(wǎng)民)werefullofpraise.ManypeoplesaiditwasthemostinterestingpartoftheSpringFestivalGala.Onenetizensaid,“Ineverthoughtrobotscoulddanceyanggesowell.It’ssocool!”Therobots’yanggeperformanceatthe2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGalaisamilestone.Ithasagreatinfluenceonthemixingoftechnologyandculture.Lookingahead,wecanexpectmorecreativewaysofmixingrobottechnologyandtraditionalculture.Willrobotsbringusmoresurprisesintraditionalculturalperformances?Let’swaitandsee.18．Whatwasthespecialhighlightofthe2025SnakeYearSpringFestivalGala?A．Asinger’ssong. B．Robotsdancingyangge.C．Amagictrick. D．Afunnysitcom.19．WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A．TheSpringFestivalGalaisveryimportantinChina.B．Therobotsdidacooldanceontheshow.C．Peoplethoughttherobots’dancewasboring.D．Someoneonlinesaidtherobotsdancedwell.20．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“milestone”meaninthetext?A．Animportantevent. B．Asmallstart.C．Abadending. D．Abigproblem.21．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Theexcellent