Unit2Let'stalkteens

單元測試?提升卷

（滿分：150分時間：120分鐘）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每

段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Abook.B.Amovie.C.Awar.

【答案】A

［原文］M:1can'tgetthroughthisbook.It'sjustpageafterpageoftalkingaboutthewar.I

wouldratherwatchthefilminstead.

W:Don'tgiveup.It'saclassic.Plus,wehavetowriteareportonit.

2.Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Insideabookstore.B.Outsideacinema.C.Inasportscenter.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Look!Theticketofthefilmistendollarsperperson.

M:Butifwehavestudentcards,wecangetinfortwodollars.

W:Really?Let'shaveatry.

3.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Bad.B.Well.C.Nervous.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Hello!Laura,howareyoutoday?

W:Hi,Bob.Tmfeelingverynervous.IjusthadatestandI'mnotsurehowwellorhow

badlyIdid.

4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shehadredhairasakid.

B.Shedoesn'tlikeredclothes.

C.Sheisgratefulforhermother.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Youhavealotofredcoloredclothes.

W:Yes.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherboughtmeredclothestomatchmyredhair.ButwhenI

gotolder,myhairchangedcolors.

M:Oh,yes.Iseeit'smuchdarkernow.

5.Whyisn'tthewomangoingtoCathy'sparty?

A.Shehastocatchaplane.

B.ShehadaconflictwithCathy.

C.Sheisworkingextrahours.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Whyaren'tyouingtoCathy'sparty?Areyouworkinglate?Ithoughtyouand

shewerebestfriends.

W:Wcarc.Ijustcan'tbetherebecausemyflighttoSpainleavesthatevening.Thereisatime

conflictbetweenherpartyandmyvacation.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白:，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；

聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A.$115.B.$120.C.$150.

7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.

【答案】6.B7.C

【原文JM:Willyoubeputtingthisonyourcreditcard?

W:No.I'llpaycash.

M:OK.Sothetotalesto$120,includingtax.

W:Ithoughtitwas$115.That'swhattheysaidyesterdaywhenwecheckedin.

M:Yes,butthereisanextrachargeonyourroombill.

W:Oh,Iforgot.Myhusbandorderedaplateofchips.Sorry.

So...problem.So...from$150,here'syourchange.Now,I'lljustneedtoaskyoufbryour

roomcards.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Howlongwillthewomanstayinthehotel?

A.Foronenight.B.Fortwonights.C.Forthreenights.

9.Whatkindofroomdocsthewomanwant?

A.Oneroomwithtwobedsandoneroomwithonebed.

B.Oneroomwithtwobedsandoneroomwithnobeds.

C.Oneroomwithonebedandoneroomwithnobeds.

【答案】8.A9.C

［原文］W:I'dliketoplaceanorderfbrthree,please.WeMliketworoomsforonenight.

M:There'soneroomwithonebedandoneroomwithtwobedsfbronenight,correct?

W:No,that'soneroomwithonebedandoneroomwithnobeds.

M:Oneroomwithnobeds?Whatdoyoumean?

W:Theroomwithnobedsisforniytwocats.Theybringiheirownbeds.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?

A.Toaskaboutroomprices.B.Tochangeherroom.C.

Togetherroomkey.

11.Howlongwillthewomanstayinthehotel?

A.For2nights.B.For3nights.C.For5nights.

12.Whatisthewoman'sroomnumber?

A.2016.B.2160.C.2601.

【答案】10.B11.C12.B

［原文］W:Hello!IhavebookedaroomunderthenameofMaryCarpenter.

M:Yes,yournameisonthelist.Wouldyoupleasefilloutthisformfirst?

OK...,OK...Sorry,atfirst,Ibookedasingleroomfortwonights,butmayIchangeittoa

doubleroomforfivenights?

see...mesee...Yes,youcanchangeroomsbecausewestil.haveseveral.

W:Thanksalot.So,howmuchdoesitcost?

M:Adoubleroomwithashowercosts$100pernight,soitwillbe$500inall.Please

rememberthatyourroomnumberis2160.Hereisyourkey.You'dbetterkeepitwithyouall

thetime.

W:Gotit.Thankyouverymuch.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

18.Whatdotheseworkshopshaveinmon?

A.Theyalllastforthreehours.

B.Theydealwiththesametopic.

C.Theyarefreetoallenrolledstudents.

19.Whichworkshopisheldlaterintheyear?

A.TheAnxietyworkshop.B.TheAdjustingworkshop.C.Themunicating

workshop.

20.WhoistheMotivationworkshopintendedfor?

A.Theforeignstudents.B.Theresearchstudents.C.Thefirstyearstudents.

【答案】17.B18.C19.A20.B

【原文】

W:Eachsemesterthecounselingteamrunsanumberofsmallgroupworkshops.These

lastfbrtwohoursandarefreetoallenrolledstudents.

OurfirstworkshopiscalledAdjusting.Inthisworkshop,wewillintroduceyoutowhat

isnecessaryfbracademicsuccess.Asyoumightexpect,we'retargetingfirstyearstudents

withthisoffering.

GettingOrganizedfollowsonfromthefirstworkshop.GettingOrganizediscateringtoa

broadercrowd,whichincludesallundergraduate'sandpostgraduate.

Nextisaworkshopcalledmunicating.Thewaypeopleinteractheremaybequite

differenttowhatyou'reusedto,especiallyifyouefromabroad.We'llcoveranareathat

manyforeignstudentsstrugglewith—howtotalkwithteachersandotherstaff.

TheAnxietyworkshopisheldlateronintheyearanddealswithsomethingyouwillall

befamiliarwiththenervesandanxietythatewhenexamsareapproaching.

Finally,wehavetheMotivationworkshop.Thebigtopichereishowtostayontarget

andmotivatedduringlongtermresearchprojects.Thisworkshopisstrictlyforresearch

students.Well,that'sit,thanksforyourlime.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，共37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

ThefollowingisaWantadfora2istCenturyfather.

Wanted;

A21stCenturyFatherWhoCanWearManyHats

Responsibilitiesinclude:

Raisingchildren,notyelling,THELOVINGHAT

Benefits:You'llbelovedright

takingMomouttoromantic

back.

dinners,listening,ubeing今

there”.

Responsibilitiesinclude:

Benefits:Whodoesn't

Holdingdownagoodjob.

MONEYwantagoodjob?Plus,

makingenoughmoneyto

vacationswiththe

HATsupportfamilyandpayfor

family.

vacations.

Responsibilitiesinclude:

TakingfamilytobaseballBenefits:Whatgoodislifeif

THENAT1A

gamesinsummer,goingsleighyoudon'thaveanyfiin?Family

ridinginwinter,beinggoofy,outingsbccmemoriesthatlasta公

dancing.lifetime.

Responsibilitiesinclude:Taking

Benefits:You'llgetto

THEHANDYMANHATcareofthehouseandyard.Must

haveareallycoolset

knowbasiccarpentry,

oftools,including

傲landscaping,plumbing,and

powertools.

electricalwork.

21.Thehatsintheadactuallyrefertotheofafather.

A.lifegoalsB.lifeexperiences

C.desiredtraitsandqualitiesD.personalinterestsandhobbies

22.Accordingto(head,a21stCenturyfatherisexpectedtodoallofthefollowingthings

EXCEPT.

A.keepagoodworklifebalance

B.beabletoworkwithpowertools

C.helphischildrenwithalloftheirschoolwork

D.payattentiontohischildren'sandpartner'sneeds

23.Whichofthefollowingisthemostlikelydesignerofthead?

A.Ahatmanufacturer.B.Aschoolheadmaster.

C.Atutorialcenterdirector.D.Amiddleschoolstudent.

【答案】21.C22.C23.D

【解析】本文是一篇應，書文。文章是一篇招聘廣告，闡述了孩子想要的21世紀的父親

應該具有責任感與品質(zhì)。

21.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)各個HAT部分中關于21世紀父親的責任的描述：“THELOVING

HAT"中的'Responsibilitiesinclude:Raisingchildren,notyelling,takingmomoutto

romanticdinners,listening,'beingthere’.（職責包括：撫養(yǎng)孩子,不大喊大叫,帶媽媽出去

吃浪漫晚餐,傾聽，'隨叫隨到）"、"THEMONEYHAT”中的“Responsibilitiesinclude:

Holdingdownagoodjob,makingenoughmoneytosupportfamilyandpayforvacations.（職

責包括：有一份好工作，賺足夠的錢養(yǎng)家糊口和度假，）“、“THENAT1A”中的

""Responsibilitiesinclude:Takingfamilytobaseballgamesinsummer,goingsleighridingin

winter,beinggoofy.dancing.（職責包括：夏天帶家人去看棒球比賽，冬天去坐雪橇，傻乎

乎的，跳舞。戶以及“THEHANDYMANHAT”中的“Responsibilitiesinclude:Takingcare

ofthehouseandyard.Mustknowbasiccarpentry,landscaping,plumbing,andelectrical

work.（職資包括：照顧房子和院子。必須了解基本的木工，園林綠化，管道和電氣工作.）”

可推知，廣告中的想要的戴4個“Hats”的二十一世紀的父親代表了具有不同的責任感和

品質(zhì)的父親，由此可知，文章中的“Hats”實際上指的是期望父親所具有的優(yōu)秀的特質(zhì)與

品質(zhì)。故選C。

22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“THELOVINGHAT”部分的“Responsibilitiesinclude:Raising

children,notyelling,takingmomouttoromanticdinners,listening,'beingthere'.（"只責包括：

撫養(yǎng)孩子，不大喊大叫.帶媽媽出去吃浪漫晚餐，傾聽,'隨叫隨到，）”：“THEMONEY

HAT”部分的“Responsibilitiesinclude:Holdingdownagoodjob.makingenoughmoneyto

supportfamilyandpayforvacations.（職責包括：有一份好工作，賺足夠的錢養(yǎng)家糊口和

度假。）"、"THENAT1A”部分中的“Responsibilitiesinclude:Takingfamilytobaseballgames

insummer,goingsleighridinginwinter,beinggoofy,dancing.（職責包括:夏天帶家人去看

棒球比賽，冬天去坐雪橇，傻乎乎的，跳舞。戶以及“THEHANDYMANHAT”部分的

^Responsibilitiesinclude:Mustknowbasiccarpentry,landscaping,plumbing,andelectrical

work.（職責包括：必須了解基本的木工，園林綠化，管道和電氣工作）“可知，21世紀的

父親需要有一份好工作同時能在工作和生活之間保持良好的平衡、注意孩子和伴侶的需

要、陪伴家人、具有各種技能等;選項C“helphischildrenwithalloftheirschoolwork］幫

助他的孩子做所有的功課）“沒有提到。故選C。

23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭“ThefollowingisaWantadfora21stCentuiyfather.（以下

是一則招聘21世紀父親的廣告）“、"Wanted;A21stCenturyFatherWhoCanWearMany

Hats（招聘；21世紀身兼數(shù)職的父親）'’以及下文THELOVINGHAT部分的

"Responsibilitiesinclude:Raisingchildren,notyelling,takingmomouttoromanticdinners,

listcningjbcingthcnf.（職責包括：撫養(yǎng)孩子，不大喊大叫，帶媽媽出去吃浪漫晚餐，傾

聽，‘隨叫隨到’）“可知，文章是一篇招聘廣告，一個孩子想要找一個具有不同的優(yōu)質(zhì)品

質(zhì)與責任感的21世紀的父親，說明了孩子心忖中21世紀父親應有的責任感與品質(zhì)。結

合四個選項可知,此招聘廣告最有可能由D選項“Amiddleschoolstudent.（一位中學生）”

設計的。故選D。

B

ColinandDonnaCraigBrownwereworkingintheirNewZealandgardeninlateAugust.

Theywereremovingunwantedplantswhentheyfoundsomethingstrange.Afteralittle

digging,Colindiscoveredtherewasaverylargepotatogrowinginhisgarden.Andthey

neverplantedpotatoes!

“Wccouldn'tbelieveit,“Donnasaid.uItwasjusthugc.^^Thecoupleworkedthepotato

outofthesoilandbroughtittoascale.Itweighedalmost8kilograms.

Thepotatomaybethelargesteverrecorded.In2011,alargepotatofromGreatBritain

weighedjustunder5kilograms.TheNewZealandpotato,nownamedDoug,couldbreakihe

record.TheCraigBrownsaskedGuinness（吉尼斯）torecognizetheirpotatoasthelargest

ever.Theyarewaitingtohearfromtheorganization.

ThepotatohasbeefamousinthetownofHamilton,ColintookDougonwalksround

theneighborhood,“Wcputahatonhim.WeputhimonFacebook,takinghimforawalk,

givinghimsomesunshine,“Colinsaid."It'sallabitoffirn.”

Colinsaidhedoesnothaveanyspecialgardeningmethodstopasson.Normally,heand

hiswifefertilize（施肥）theirgardenwithwastefromcowsanddriedgrasses.The

CraigBrownsweregrowingcucumbers（黃瓜）inthatpartofthegarden,sotheydidn'texpect

therewasapotato.Itmayhavebeengrowingfortwoyearsormore.

Thepotatoisgettingalittleoldnow,twomonthsafteritwastakenfromtheground.

Rightnow,itisinthefreezer.

24.Howdidthecouplefeelwhentheyfoundthepotato?

A.Satisfied.B.Surprised.C.Thankful.D.Hopeful.

25.Whatdocs“ascale“underlinedinparagraph2referto?

A.Atool.B.Aplant.C.Ananimal.D.Aperson.

26.Whyhasthepotatobccfamous?

A.Becauseitwon'tgobadeasily.

B.Becauseitisanunexpectedvisitor.

C.Becauseitmaybetwoyearsoldatleast.

D.BecauseitmaybreaktheGuinnessrecord.

27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Twoskilfulgardeners.B.ApotatoonFacebook.

C.Thepossiblelargestpotato.D.Aspecialgardeningmethod.

【答案】24.B25.A26.D27.C

【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了新西蘭的克雷格?布朗夫妻在自家的花園里發(fā)現(xiàn)

一個大土豆，重量幾乎有8公斤，他們將為它申請吉尼斯世界記錄的故事。

24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“"Wecouldn'tbelieveit,"Donnasaid."（"我們簡直不敢相

信，”唐娜說）可知，當這對夫妻發(fā)現(xiàn)土豆時他們感到驚訝。故選B項。

25.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段劃線單詞后的“hweighedalmost8kilograms.”（它重達近8

公斤）可知，克雷格?布朗夫妻在稱重土豆后發(fā)現(xiàn)它有8公斤，推斷出劃線部分的“ascale”

是一種用來稱重的工具。故選A項。

26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“TheNewZealandpotato,nownamedDoug,couldbreakthe

record.TheCraigBrownsaskedGuinness（吉尼斯）torecognizetheirpotatoasthelargest

ever."（現(xiàn)在被命名為Doug的新西蘭土豆可能會打破紀錄。克雷格?布朗夫婦要求吉尼

斯承認他們的土豆是有史以來最大的）可知，這個土豆出名的原因是因為它有可?能打破

吉尼斯記錄。故選D項。

27.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“TheNewZealandpotato,nownamedDoug,couldbreakthe

record.TheCraigBrownsaskedGuinness（吉尼斯）torecognizetheirpotatoasthelargest

ever”（現(xiàn)在被命名為Doug的新西蘭土豆可能會打破紀錄。克雷格?布朗夫婦要求吉尼

斯承認他們的土豆是有史以來最大的）可知，本文圍繞著新西蘭的克雷格?布朗夫妻在

自家的花園里發(fā)現(xiàn)一個重量幾乎有8公斤的大土豆，講述了他們?yōu)榱诉@個土豆打算申請

吉尼斯紀錄，并因此在當?shù)爻雒氖虑?，因此C項“可能最大的土豆”符合題意。故選C

項。

c

Italyhasrecentlybeensellinghundredsofoldhomesincrediblycheap,thankstoplans

thathaveledtotherebuildingoflocalmunities.

ScottishbusinessmanCesidioDiCiaccaboughtawholevillage.Hehasjustfinished

renewingBorgoICiacca.aruralvillagedatingbacktothe15()()sandhistoricallynamedafter

hisfamily.

“Altheturnofthe20thcenturymygrandparentsleftthevillageinsearchofabetter

future,''DiCiaccasaid."TheymovedtoScotland,leavingbehindtheirhome.^^Inspiredby

nostalgia(懷IH)forhisancestors,land.DiCiaccadecidedtoreturntobreathenewlifeinto

thevillageandrebuildthelocaleconomy.

DiCiaccaneededtoacquiretheentirevillagetobeginrepairwork.Sothefirststepwas

totrackdownall140ownersofthe3()hectarevillageproperty—alongandplicatedprocess

mademoredifficultbythefactthatemigration(移民)hadspreadthemacrosstheworld.

“Ilallstartedoffasahobby.ThenIrealizedIneededtomakethisdreamofmineintoa

sustainablebusiness,“saidDiCiacca."WhenmydaughterSofiadecidedtoleaveher

corporatejobandtakecareofthevineyards,Iturnedthevillageintoaruralfarmproducing

honey,jams,wine,andextravirginoliveoil,andlaunchingccoconsciousactivities?'

The2,500squarcmctcrvillagenowhostsasmallculturalcenterandconferenceroomfor

meetings.There'salsoacanteenwithwinetastingspotsandakitchenforcookinglessons.

Bucolicmarathonsareheldinspring,withpeoplerunningupanddownthevineyardsand

(henrelaxingatthelittlesquarewherevillagersoncemettochatin(heeveningsafter

workinginthefields.

“IwantthisvillagetobeanimportantcenterfbrallItalianScottishpeopleabroadwho

wanttoreturnandreconnectwiththeirorigins,andmaybeevenhelptheirnativecountiyby

launchingactivitiesandopportunitiesfbrgrowth,“DiCiaccasaid.

28.WhatdroveDiCiaccatorebuildthevillageofBorgoICiacca?

A.Thepotentialforprofit.

B.Hisgrandparents,wishes.

C.Curiosityaboutlocallands.

D.Lovefbrhisancestors'origins.

29.Whywasithardtofindthevillage,soriginalowners?

A.Theyhadmovedtodifferentplaces.

B.Manyhadpassedawayyearsago.

C.Theywereunwillingtoselltheirshares.

D.Theyhadrefusedtoreturntothevillage.

30.WhatactivitiescanpeopledoinBorgoICiaccanow?

A.Barbecueinthefields.B.Hostagriculturalmeetings.

C.Feedanimalsonthefarm.D.Pickgrapesinthevineyards.

31.WhatcanbeinferredfromDiCiacca'swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Heneedsfundforfurtherrepairwork.

B.Hethinksthevillageisaprofitablecause.

C.HewantstohelpothersofItalianorigins.

D.Heplanstomakehisvillageafamousresort.

【答案】28.D29.A30.B31.C

【解析】本文是一篇新聞報道，主要講的是蘇格蘭商人CesidioDiCiacca買下了BorgoI

Ciacca整個村莊，并完成了對這個村莊的改造。

28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的"Inspiredbynostalgia（懷舊）fbrhisanccstors,land,Di

Ciaccadecidedtoreturniobreathenewlifeinto（hevillageandrebuildthelocaleconomy.（出

于對祖先故土的懷念，DiCiacca決定回到村莊，為村莊注入新的活力，重建當?shù)亟?jīng)濟。）”

可知,對祖先起源的熱愛驅使DiCiacca重建BorgoICiacca村，故選D。

29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“Sothefirststepwastotrackdownall140ownersofthe

30hectarevillageproperty-alongandplicatedprocessmademoredifficultbythefactthat

emigration（移民）hadspreadthemacrosstheworld.（因此，第一步是追查這處30公頃村莊

房產(chǎn)的所有140名所有者——這是一個漫長而復雜的過程，由于移民已將他們分散到世

界各地，這一過程變得更加困難。）”可知，因為這個村莊原來的主人搬到了不同的地方，

所以很難找到他們，故選A。

30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第一段的"The2,500squaremetervillagenowhostsasmall

culturalcenterandconferenceroomfbrmeetings.（這個2500平方米的村莊現(xiàn)在擁有一個小

型文化中心和會議室。廠可知，現(xiàn)在人們可以在BorgoICiacca舉辦農(nóng)業(yè)會議。故選B。

31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Iwantthisvillagetobeanimportantcenterfbrall

ItalianScottishpeopleabroadwhowanttoreturnandreconnectwiththeirorigins,andmaybe

evenhelptheirnativecounlrybylaunchingactivitiesandopportunitiesforgrowlh（我希望這

個村莊成為所有海外意大利蘇格蘭人的重要中心，他們希望回國并重新與他們的祖國聯(lián)

系起來，甚至可能通過開展活動和發(fā)展機會來幫助他們的祖國。）”可知，從最后一段

DiCiacca的話中可以推斷出他想幫助其他意大利血統(tǒng)的人。故選C。

D

MostofusarefamiliarwiththeSundayscares.MarisaJoMayesknew（hosefeelingsall

toowell.Sickofthe“instantpanic”shefeltuponwakingup,in2022,shedecidedMondays

didn'thavetobesostressful.Shestartedaroutine（常規(guī)）ofBareMinimumMondays,which

hasbeeahitonT汰Tok.Theideaistofocusonjusttwoorthreeimportantthingson

Mondays,whilelookingafteryourmentalhealth.

a.m.inginInsider,Mayesexplainedshedoesn'tdoanyworkfbrthefirsttwohourson

Mondaymornings—nomeetings,notechnology—whileinsteadfocusingonstartingthe

dayfeelinggood.Whenshestartsworktasksaround10am.,shemakessurethey'recreative

taskssheenjoys.Shedocsthatfbraboutanhour,andthentakesabreak.Afterthat,it'stime

towork,meaningnodistractionsuntilshegetshermainworktasksdone,whichusuallytakes

twoorthreehours.

MayessaidBareMinimumMondayshaschangedherlifeafterexperiencingburnout

度勞累）fromheroldworkroutine.^Givingmyselfackialpermissiontojustdotheleast

amountofworkpossiblethatdaywasextremelyrelaxing,becauseI'dgotusedtobelieving

thatmyworthisdirectlytiedtomyproductivityandoutput,“shesaid.uSorelievingthat

pressureandchoosingtoletmyselfoffthehook（擺脫困境）wasamuchneededchangeof

mindsetgoingintothebeginningof（heweek,whichsuddenlyallowedmetobeproductive

again.”

DavidYadushisadoctor.HesaidBareMinimumMondayscouldhelpreducestressand

burnoutbygivingpeopletimetofocusontheirmen:alhealth.Headdedthatburnout

decreasesthequalityofwork,sosometimesreducinghowmuchweworkcouldactuallyhave

betterresults.

Ofcourse,noteveryonecandothiseveryMonday.ButYadushsaidjusttakingbreaks

oftenatworkandgoingtobedearlyonSundayscouldhelp,too.

32.WhydidMayesstartherroutineofBareMinimumMondays?

A.Tomakeherselffeelbetter.B.Tomakeherworkpurposeful.

C.Tohelpincreaseherproductivity.D.Tokeepherworkexercisebalance.

33.WhatcanweleamaboutMayes'BareMinimumMondays?

A.It,sawasteoftime.B.It'sbeneficial.

C.It'ssuitablefbreveryone.D.It'sdifficulttocarryout.

34.What'sDavidYadush'ssuggestiononreducingbumoutonMondays?

A.SleepingearlyonSundays.B.AskingforleaveonMondays.

C.DoingsportsonMondays.D.WorkinghardonSundays.

35.WhatlessoncanwedrawfromMayes'story?

A.Healthisthefirstwealth.

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.Workingsmartlyisharderthanworkinghard.

D.Youcan'tdoagoodjobifyourjobisallyoudo.

【答案】32.A33.B34.A35.D

【解析】本文是夾敘夾議文。文章主要通過講述梅斯的故事告訴我們：要想減少周一的

過度勞累的壓力，就不能只顧著工作，還要利用合適的方法管理好心理健康。

32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“MostofusarefamiliarwiththeSundayscares.MarisaJo

Mayesknewthosefeelingsalltoowell.Sickofthe“instantpanic“shefeltuponwakingup,

in2022,shedecidedMondaysdidn'thavetobesostrcssfiil.Shestartedaroutine（常規(guī)）of

BareMinimumMondays,whichhasbccahitonTikTok.（我們大多數(shù)人都熟悉星期天的恐

慌。瑪麗莎?喬?梅斯非常清楚這種感覺。2022年，她厭倦了醒來時的“瞬間恐慌”，決定

周,不必那么緊張。她開始了BareMinimumMondays節(jié)目，該節(jié)目在TikTok上大受歡

迎。）“可知，梅斯開始做BareMinimumMondays節(jié)目是為了讓周一變得不必那么緊張。

故選A。

33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“MayessaidBareMinimumMondayshaschangedherlife

afterexperiencingbumout（過度勞累）fromheroldworkroutine."Givingmyselfactual

permissiontojustdotheleastamountofworkpossiblethatdaywasextremelyrelaxing,

becauseI'dgotusedtobelievingthatmyworthisdirectlytiedtomyproductivityandoutput/'

shesaid."Sorelievingthatpressureandchoosingtoletmyselfoffthehook（擺脫困境）wasa

muchnecdcdchangeofmindsetgoingintothebeginningoftheweek,whichsuddenly

allowedmetobeproductiveagain.”（梅斯說，在經(jīng)歷了以往工作的倦怠之后，Bare

MinimumMondays改變了她的生活。她說：“允許自己當天只做盡可能少的工作是非常

放松的，因為我已經(jīng)習慣了相信我的價值與我的生產(chǎn)力和產(chǎn)出直接相關。因此，緩解壓

力并選擇讓自己擺脫困境是本周初急需的心態(tài)轉變，這讓我突然又有了生產(chǎn)力?！保翱?/p>

知，BareMinimumMondays對梅斯是有很大的好處的。故選B。

34.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一■段“ButYadushsaidjusttakingbreaksoftenatworkandgoing

tobedearlyonSundayscouldhelp,too.（但亞杜什說，只要在工作中經(jīng)常休息，周口早點

睡覺也會有所幫助。）”可知，在亞杜什看來，周日早點睡覺也會對減少周一的過度勞累

有所幫助。故選A。

35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第?段”MostofusarefamiliarwiththeSundayscares.MarisaJo

Mayesknewthosefeelingsalltoowell.Sickofthe“instantpanic”shefeltuponwakingup,

in2022,shedecidedMondaysdidn'thavetobesostressful.Shestartedaroutine（常規(guī)）of

BareMinimumMondays,whichhasbeeahitonTikTok.Theideaistofocusonjusttwoor

threeimportantthingsonMondays,whilelookingafteryourmentalhealth.（我們大多數(shù)人

都熟悉星期天的恐慌?，旣惿?喬?梅斯非常清楚這種感覺。2022年，她厭倦了醒來時的

“瞬間恐慌”，決定周一不必那么緊張。她開始了BareMinimumMondays節(jié)目，該節(jié)目

在TikTok上大受歡迎。這個想法是在周一只關注兩三件重要的事情，同時照顧你的心

理健康。戶可知，這篇叉章主要通過講述梅斯的故事告訴我們：要想減少周?過度勞累

所帶來的壓力，就不能只顧著工作，還要利用合適的方法管理好心理健康。故選D。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項。

Sometimeswcgetalong.36Butmostofthetime,weloveourbrothersandsisters.

Andresearchshowsthatthesibling（兄弟姐妹）bondisaboutmorethanfamilydinners.

Growingupwithabrotherorsistermayactuallyhaveanimpactonourmentalandphysical

health,nottomentionitcanshapewhowebeelaterinlife.Herearesomeofthemany

benefitsofsiblings.

Theymakeushappier.Formany,thatsiblingbondmeansalifetimeofemotional

support.That'swhyatightrelationshipwithyoursiblingscanbringhappinesslaterinkfc.

37Sobondingwithourbrothersandsistersisn'tonlyimportantaswegrowandmature,

butmayalsobringmajorbenefitslaterinlife.

Siblingskeepusphysicallyfit.38Manypeoplebelievethatfriendsandfamily

havethelargestimpactonhowhealthyourlifestyleis.Andstayingfittogethermayhelp

growthatsiblingbond.Nearlyonethirdofpeoplewithhealthyhabitsdistancethemselves

fromthosewithlesshealthyones.

39Notonlycansiblingsboostmentalhealthandphysicalfitness,butstrongsocial

tiesmayhelpyoulivelonger,accordingtoresearchpublishedinthejournalPLOSMedicine.

Onaverage,thosewithpoorsocialconnectionsdiedabout7.5yearsearlierthanthosewith

solidbonds.Thismaybebecausecaringaboutourfriendsandfamilyinspiresustotake

bettercareofourselves.40

Nomatterthereason,keepingthatstrongconnectionwithoursiblingscouldhelpuslive

alonger,happierandhealthierlife.

A.Theycouldhelpyoulivelonger.

B.Othertimestheydriveuscrazy.

C.Oursiblings'healthisoftensimilartoourown.

D.Researchshowsthatolderpeoplewithlivingsiblingsaremorepositive.

E.Siblingsmakeperfectchildhoodfriends,astheysharethesameenvironment.

F.Researchshowsthatoursiblingscanhelpusstayactive.

G.Oritmaybebecauseweturntolovedonesfbrsupportwhenwe'resickorstressed.

【答案】36.B37.D38.F39.A40.G

【解析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。介紹了兄弟姐妹關系的好壞對彼此的身體健康和生活方

式的影響。

36.根據(jù)后文“Butmostoftime,weloveourbrothersandsisters”（但大多數(shù)時候,我們愛

我們的兄弟姐妹。）可知，這里前后文為轉折關系。B選項“有時候他們讓人抓狂”后文

形成轉折，同時可照應前文“有時我們相處得很好“，故選B。

37.結合本段“Theymakeushappi