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浙江省湖州市2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期6月期末(含聽(tīng)力)

英語(yǔ)試題

一、聽(tīng)力選擇題

1.Whatdoesthemanwantlodowithhismoney?

A.Takeaholiday.B.Takeacourse.C.Buyacar.

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Atabakery.

3.What,stheoriginalpriceoftheT-shirt?

A.$20.B.$40.C.$10.

4.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?

A.Gototheconcert.B.Checkthetabledrawer.C.Bookthetickets.

5.WhyshouldthewomanlearnSpanishaccordingtotheman?

A.Tolivecomfortably.B.lbmakemorefriends.C.lblearnculturebetter.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。

6.WhatdoesKatharinedo?

A.Ateacher.B.Alibrarian.C.Astudent.

7.WhathappenedtoKatharine?

A.Sheforgotherhomework.

B.Shedialedthewrongnumber.

C.Shegotawrongname.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。

8.Whichcityisthewoman'sdestination?

A.Detroit.B.Toronto.C.Shanghai.

9.WhatwillthewomandoonTuesday?

A.Fetchherluggage.B.Attendameeting.C.Catchaflight.

10.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?

A.Grateful.B.Worried.C.Encouraged.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。

11.WhatisMichael'sproblem?

A.He'snotsureabouthisfuture.

B.Hehasnointerestinstudying.

C.Heisn'toldenoughtoattendafilmschool.

12.WhatdoesMichaeloftendoafterschool?

A.Heplaysfootball.B.Hegoestoactingclasses.C.HewatchesEnglishplays.

13.WhatadvicedoesthewomangiveMichael?

A.Talkingwithhisfriends.

B.Performingintheschoolplay.

C.Stayingatschooluntilhe'seighteen.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。

14.Howisthewomanmainlykillingtimethesedays?

A.BywatchingTV.B.BysurfingtheInternet.C.Bytakingawalk.

15.Whatdocsthewomanhate?

A.Thesquare.B.Thepark.C.Thecity.

16.Whatkindofenvironmentdoesthemanlikeprobably?

A.Thebusyenvironment.

B.Theentertainingenvironment.

C.Thepeacefulenvironment.

17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheamusementpark?

A.Itwillbehelpfulindevelopingthecity.

B.Itwillreducetheemploymentrate.

C.Ilwillbethesymbolofthecity.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。

18.Whoareprobablythelisteners?

A.Skilledartists.B.Paintingbeginners.C.Studentsmajoringinart.

19.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredforthecourse?

A.Completingafinalartwork.

B.Finishingweeklyhomework.

C.Doingexperimentsaftereachclass.

20.Whateventwilltakeplaceafterthe12(hweek?

A.Drawinginpublic.B.Holdinganexhibition.C.Visitingalocalmuseum.

二、閱讀理解

When17-ycar-oldSyrianrefugeeHadiAI-MasriarrivedinBerlin'sTempelhofrefugee(難民)shelterin

2018,henoticedtwoproblems:thecenter'spoorWiFileft300studentsunabletodoonlineschoolwork,andpiles

ofabandonedsmartphonesfilleddonationbins.Thenhehadanideathatwouldchangehiscommunity.

Usingskillslearnedfromrepairingphonesinwar-tornAleppo,Hadibeganresurrectingbrokendevices.He

turnedastorageclosetintoa“techclinic",replacingcrackedscreenswithplasticcutfromwaterbottlesand

teachinghimselfLinuxtorevivemotherboards.Withinmonths.40repairedphoneswerecirculatingamong

students.

Buthisrealinnovationcamewhenhediscoveredtheshelter'sunusedsatellitedish."Itlookedlikeagiant

metalflower,“Hadirecalled.FromYouTube,helearnedtoredirectthesignal.UsingcablefromabandonedTVs

andarouter(路由器)madefromthreedamagedunits,hebuilt“NetHope”—anetworkthatboostedWiFi

coverageto95%ofthecommunity.

Thesystemwasn'tpretty,butitworked.Refugeechildrencouldfinallyattendvirtualclassesaninterrupted.

Germanteachersnoticedimprovedgrades,particularlyamonggirlswhopreviouslyhadtochoosebetween

studyingandwaitinginfoodlines.

Hadi'sbreakthroughwentviralwhenavisitingjournalistpostedphotosofhissetup.Techcompaniessent

equipment,butHadiinsistedonteachingothersfirst.His“BuildYourOwnInternet"workshopsnowtrainboth

refugeesandelderlyGermansindigitalliteracy(素養(yǎng))."Thecablesconnectmorethandevices/5hesaid."They

cuiniculpeoplewhoihinkthey'rediEfcrciil.”

NowstudyingcomputerengineeringatTUBerlin,Hadistillvolunteersatthesheltereveryweekend.His

latestproject?Asolar-poweredchargingstationbuiltintoanoldsupermarkettrolley.Whenpraised,heshrugs,i4In

Syria,wesaynecessitysharpensthemind.Ijusthadgoodteachers—YouTubeanddesperation.5,

21.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“resurrecting”meaninparagraph2?

A.Throwingaway.B.Sellingforprofits.

C.Repairingandreusing.D.Collectingtorfutureuse.

Takethecities'risingforces—mediaandtechnologycompaniesasanexample.Theydonotappreciatethose

shinytallbuildingsbutexpectsomethingsmarter.Forbetterorworse,thisistheeraoftailoredcommand,with

clientscontrollingthedesignoftheirowntowers.

25.Whatconcernsarchitecturedesignersaccordingtothetext?

A.Toomanyskyscrapersincitiesofdifferentlevels.

B.Citics,graduallylosingtheiruniquefeatures.

C.Cities,followingthetrendofseekingtheirindividuality.

D.Architects'eagernesstodesignskyscrapersofstrangeshapes.

26.WhichofthefollowingwouldMosheSafdieagreewith?

A.Citybuildingsaredesignedtodrawpeople'sattention.

B.Meetingclients5tailoreddemandreallymattersagreatdeal.

C.Thebestarchitectureisexpectedtoexistinthequietestplace.

D.Eye-catchingdesignsneed:obeinharmonywithlocalenvironment.

27.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardcities*skylineinthefuture?

A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Disappointed.

Plasticiseverywhere,butit'snotgreatfbrourhealthortheplanet.Inthepast,acommonboxfromAmazon,

anonlineshoppingplatform,arrivedpackedwithplasticairpillows(塑料?充氣枕)madefromflexibleplasticfilm.

Whentheplasticfilmisthrownaway,itoftenendsupintheenvironment,includingtheoceans,whereitcaninjure

andkillmarinelife.

Instudiesof80marinespecies(hatdiedafterswallowingavarietyofplasticrubbish,llexibleplasticproved

tobethedeadliest.NowAmazonannouncedthatbyOctober2024,ithadremovedallplasticairpillowsfromits

deliverypackaging."Wewanttomakesurethefinalpackageiseasytorecycleathome,^^saysPatLindner,

Amazoifsviceprcsidcnlofsustainablepackaging.

Tomakethechange,thecompanyhadtomakesurethatareplacementwouldworkaswellastheplastic

version.Amazonworkedwithsuppliestofindalightweight,100%recycledpaperthat'seasiertowraparoundan

objecttoprotectit.Ilturnedouttoperformbelter.Thenumberofpackagesthatgetdamagedinshipmentwas

reduced.Thepaperalsotakesuplessspace,sonowmoreitemsfitinasmallerbox.Thattranslatestousinglessgas

orelectricity,inthecaseofthecompany'selectricvanstomakeadelivery.

Plasticischeap,butthenewsystemsavesthecompanymoneysincethere'slessriskthatsomethingwill

breakduringshippingandneedreplacement,Lindnersays."Andsothefactthatwecandeliverpackagesmore

safelyandwithlessdamageisacostsavingtous.”

It'sawelcomechangefollowingyearsofpressurefromenvironmentalgroupstostopplasticpollution

floodingintooceans."Thefactthattheworld'slargestc-commercecompanyhasmadeplasticairpillowsathingof

historyisfantasticnewsfbrtheworld'soceans,MthenonprofitOceanasaidinastatementinresponsetoAmazon's

announcement.

28.WhatisprobablythebiggestadvantageofAmazon'snewdeliverypackaging?

A.Itsrecyclability.B.Itssafety.C.Itsprice.D.Itsflexibility.

29.Whatcanbeinferredfrom(hethirdparagraph?

A.Plasticoutperformspaperforpackaging.

B.Paperismoreexpensivethanplasticforpackaging.

C.Amazon'spaperpackagingisawin-winapproach.

D.Amazonwasthefirstcompanytouserecycledpaper.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Plasticairpillowswillneverbeusedagainglobally.

B.Amazonwasforced(omakethechangebyenvironmentgroups.

C.Largecompaniescansignificantlyimpactenvironmentalprogress.

D.Paperpackagingwillcompletelysolvetheproblemofoceanpollution.

31.Whichwouldbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.PlasticAirPillows:AThingofthePast.

B.PlasticPackaging:ThreattoMarineLife.

C.Amazon'sPaperPackaging:AGreatDiscovery.

D.Amazon'sEco-friendlyChange:SavingCostsandOceans.

Inthe1960sand1970s,thegreatestfearwasthatthehumanrace,andpossiblyalladvancedlifeformson

theplanet,couldbewipedoutbyruclearmissiles.32Scientistsarethinkingofwaystolowerthisrisk,

suchasreplacingcoalandoilwithformsofrenewableenergy.But(heyarealsopreparingfortheworst:whatcan

wedoiftheearthcannolongersustainus?

33ThemostlikelychoiceisMars,whichisrelativelyclosetoEarthandhasanenvironmentmore

friendlythanthatofotherplanets.Marshasfascinatedpeoplesinceancienttimes,andtodayourinterestinMartian

explorationisgreaterthaneverbefore.Sincethe1960s.wehavebeensendingunmannedspacecrafttoMars.

34OurrobotshaveexploredtheMartiansurface,testingthesoilandsearchingforresources,waterandsigns

oflife.

However,sendingpeopletherewillrequirealltheskill,courageandintelligenceofthehumanrace.While

theMooncanbereachedwithindays,itwouldtakemonthstoreachMars,travellingthroughdangeroussolar

radiation.AndevenifthefirstsettlersdoreachMarssafely,theymaynotbeabletoreturntoEarth—ever.35

Asearlyas(he1980s,scientistswerebuildingBiosphere2intheArizonadesert,consistingofaclosedspacein

whichpeople,animalsandplantscouldlivetogether.Althoughthetwo-yearexperimentwasafailure,itdid

provideuswithabetterunderstandingofhowhumansmightbeabletoliveonanotherplanet.

Anyway,humansettlementofMarsisstilldecadesaway.Inthemeantime,scientificresearchshowsthatthe

planetEarthisgettingwanner.Thischangeisbeingcausedbyhumanactivityandishavingaterribleeffectonthe

globe.36

A.Thatdefinitelyisabigstepforward.

B.Rightnow,it'stheonlyonewchave.

C.Oneoptionistoexploreotherplanetstoseeifwecouldliveon(hem.

D.Stayingalivewillbeadailychallenge,butisn'timpossible,asprovedbyscientists.

E.Ourprobeshaveorbitedtheplanet,sendingbackvaluabledataandstunningimages.

F.Today,however,environmentalproblemshavetakenoverasthegreatestrisktolifeonEarth.

G.Untilwearefinallyabletoliveonanotherplanet,weneedtotakefarbettercareofourown.

三、完形填空

TheprettysmallfarminStrichenisaworldawayfromLaura'surbanlifeafewyearsago.Lookingoutfrom

thewindow,sheneverfailsto37thenaturalbeautyandreflectontheremarkablechangeslifehasbrought.

Now,shelooksoutforthefunny38ofChristopher,acharacterfulsheepwhohas39herlife.

Adoptinghimasalamb4()Lauratowriteahitchildren'sbook,“Christopher'sNewHome”.

Laurawas41herfortiethbirthdaywhenshedecidedonthereinventionofherlife.Theamazing

picturesofthecountrysideencouragedherto42thedrcan:.SosheboughttheStrichenproperty(房產(chǎn)),

whichhadjust43themarket,andmadethe450-rnilemovenorthin2022.

Aswordgotroundabouther44totakeinanimals,thesmallfarmbecamehometogoats,chickens

andapig.ButChristopher's45wasthereal-lifechanger.t4Christophcrwasanorphanlamb,andIthought

heneeded46Lauraexplained.tkAssoonasI47lockedeyeswiththistinylittlethinginthebarn.

Ifellinlovewithhim.”

Laurastartednotingdownthe48momentswithChristopher,andherhusband49sheturn

thoseideasintoabook."IneverfbramomentimaginedIcouldwriteabookandfindapublisherwho50

me,“Laurasaid."So,toactuallybeabletohaveabookthathasgonedownsowellisbeyondmywildest

51

37.A.ignoreB.admireC.destroyD.forget

38.A.strugglesB.soundsC.tasksD.behaviors

39.A.followedB.experiencedC.ruinedD.changed

40.A.forcedB.inspiredC.warnedD.reminded

41.A.celebratingB.approachingC.delayingD.missing

42.A.liveoutB.giveupC.putoffD.lookinto

43.A.leftB.enteredC.avoidedD.controlled

44.A.refusalB.regretC.hesitationD.willingness

45.A.arrivalB.birthC.disappearanceD.talent

46.A.spaceB.freedomC.companyD.(raining

47.A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.rarelyD.nervously

48.A.toughB.frighteningC.stressfulD.delightful

49.A.orderedB.suggestedC.demandedD.insisted

50.A.comfortedB.failedC.trustedD.doubted

51.A.fearsB.plansC.expectationsD.memories

四、單詞拼寫

52.Thesedays,weare(祝賀)thescientistsontheirbreakthroughinspaceexploration.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單

詞拼寫)

53.Tomaintainyourhealth,you'dbettertakephysicalexercise(定期)atyourownpace.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示

單詞拼寫)

54.Totheir(滿意),theirsonwonafullscholarshiptoafamousuniversity.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫)

55.Nowadays,it's(典型的)ofyoungpeopletousesocialmediatostayconnected.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼

寫)

56.Thecompany(道歉)foritsfailingtomeetenvironmentalstandardslastFriday.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞

拼寫)

57.DrLinthoughtlifewasthemostpandthusshetreatedherpatientswithgreatcare.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼

寫)

58.DuringtheMid-AutumnDay,familiesgtoadmirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼

寫)

59.Therunnerfellbehindintheraceatfirst,butecaughtupwithothers.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)

60.Ireallylikethispbecausehispoemsinspiremetopursuemydreams.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)

61.Despitethefailure,thestudentnevergaveuphisbthathardworkpaysoff.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)

五、語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式。

ShanXinghuaisaremarkablefigureinthedevelopmentofChina'srailwayticketingsystem.Sheisknown

asthe“SuperBrain”behind12306,62world'slargestreal-timeticketingplatform.

Shanbeganhercareerin1996,63shejoinedanewlyformedresearchteamtaskedwithcreatinga

unifiednationalticketingsystem.Backthen,(hetaskwasextremely64(challenge).Theyhadlimited

resourcesandthetechnologywasnotasadvancedasitistoday.65.ShanXinghuaandherteamwere

determinedtoovercomethesedifficulties.Theyspentcountlesshoursanalyzingtheproblemsandlookingfor

66(solution).

Duringtheearlyyearsof12306,thesystemfacedalotofissues,especiallyduringthepeak[ravelseasons

liketheSpringFestivaltravelrush.Thesystemoftencrashedowingtoalargenumberofpeople67(try)

toaccessitatthesametime.ButShanXinghuadidn'tgiveup.She68(lead)herteaminexploring

advancedtechnologiesandfinallytheymadeabreakthrough.

Thankstotheirefforts,the12306platform69(become)farmoreefficientanduser-friendlyinthe

pastdecade.Peoplecannoweasilybooktickets,chooseseats,andeventakeadvantage70newfunctions,

suchascombinedairandrailliukcls.ShanXingliua'sjourneyservesasapowerfulrcniiiidciof71

creativityanddeterminationcancontributetogreatachievements.

六、書信寫作

72.假定你是李華,上周你參加了學(xué)校組織的幫助社區(qū)老人學(xué)習(xí)如何使用智能手機(jī)的志愿者活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給

美國(guó)朋友Tom寫一封郵件分享這次活動(dòng),內(nèi)容包括:

1.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容;

2.活動(dòng)意義。

注意:

1.詞數(shù):80左右:

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearTom,

Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell!

Yours,

LiHua

七、書面表達(dá)

73.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的短文。

Oneafternoon,Tom'sfatherbroughthomefivehealthyRhodeIslandRedchickensandpresentedthemto

Ton."Ifyoutakegoodcareofthem,"hisfatherexplained,441'11buyalltheeggstheylayatmarketprice.But

remember,you'reresponsibleforbuyingtheirfbed."Thrilledattheopportunitytocamhisownmoney,Tom

immediatelyagreed,hismindalreadyracingwithplansforhisnew“business”.

Forthefirstfewweeks,Tomwas(hepictureofdedication.Everymorningbeforeschool,hewouldcarefully

measureoutthechickens,feed—anutritiousblendofgrainsandseedsrecommendedbythelocalfeedstore.He

madesuretheirwaterwasalwaysfreshandtheircageclean.Thechickens,wellcaredfor,rewardedhiseffortswith

asteadysupplyofeggs—fourorfiveeachday.Tomwouldcollecttlieminasmallbasket,andhisfatherwouldpay

himafairprice.Proudufhisearnings,Turnstarteddreamingbigger.Hemadeplansfuralargercageandeven

researchedhowtoraisemorechickenstoincreasehisprofits.

Butastheweekspassed,Tomnoticedsomethingunsettling.Thenumberofeggsbegantodrop—firstto

threeaday,thentwo,andsometimesevenjustone.Maybethechickenswerejusthavinganoffweek,hethought.

Butwhenthetrendcontinued,worrysetin.Heexaminedeachchickencarefully,checkingforsignsofillnessor

stress,buttheyseemedperfectlyhealthy.Confusedandfrustrated,hefinallyapproachedhisfatheroneevening

afterdinner.

Hisfatherlistenedquietly,thenasked,“Thinkaboutit—haveyouchangedanythinginhowyoucarefor

them?^^Tomhesitated.Thenithithim.Afewweeksearlier,hehaddecidedtocutcostsbyswitchingtocheaper

feedandreducingtheportionsslightly.He'dfiguredthechickenswouldn'tnotice,andthesavingswouldaddup.

Butnow,hisattempttosaveafewdollarshadbackfired.

注意:

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Awaveofguiltwashingoverhim,Tomdeterminedtomakethingsright.

Withinaweek,Tomnoticedachange.

題號(hào)12345678910

答案CCBACCBCBA

題號(hào)11121314151617181920

答案CABBACABAB

題號(hào)21222324252627282930

答案CDCDBDAACC

題號(hào)31323334353637383940

答案DFCEDGBDDB

題號(hào)41424344454647484950

答案AABDACADBC

題號(hào)51

答案C

1.c

【原文】W:Lookatthispicture.Imustvisitthisisland.It'ssobeautiful.I'mgoingtotakeaholidaythere.

M:Iwassavingforaholiday,bu(nowIhavedecidedtogetmyselfacarinstead.

W:Ipreferexperiencesthatteachmesomething.

2.C

【J京文】M:Ireallylovethesmellhereandthere'ssomuchbreadtcchoosefrom.

W:You'reright.Wccanalsobuysomecakehere.

M:Yes,let'sseearoundandthenpicksome.

3.B

[原文】M:Whatdidyoubuyyesterday?

W:AT-shirt.Itwasarealbargain.Igotithalftheprice,saving$20.

4.A

【原文】M:Tees,didyouseewhereIputtheconcerttickets?Ican'tfindthem.

W:Havealookinthetabicdrawer.

M:Yeah,Ifoundthem.

W:Great,we'dbettergetgoingorwearegoingtobelate.

5.C

[原文]W:TilworkinMexicofbronlyoneyear.IsitnecessaryformetolearnSpanish?

M:Ofcourse.Itwillimproveyourunderstandingoftheculturethere.

6.C7.B

【原文】W:Hello,thisisCatherine.

M:Hi,whatcanIdoforyou?

W:Imadeamistakewithmyhomework,Ithink.MayIspeaktoMr.Robert?

M:Mr.Robert?I'mafraidyoudialedthewrongnumber.Thereisnooneherebythatname.

W:Isthat564-3895?

M:I'msorry.Thisis564-3985.

W:Oh,Imadeamistake.Sorrytohavebotheredyou.

M:Nevermind.Bye-bye.

8.C9.B10.A

【原文】W:Hi,TmavisitorfiomDetroitandFmleavingtoday.ButIwasdelayedbytrafficonsuchasnowyday.

I'mlookingfbrmyflight.Here'smyticket.

M:Yourflighthasleftat8pm.

W:Oh,no.Tmsupposedtobeonthatflight.

M:Don'tworry.ThereareotherflightsthatcantakeyoutoShanghai.

W:DoIhavetobuyanotherticket?

M:No.Tilhelpyourescheduleyourflight.Ilmm,itmeansacoupleoftransfers.Wouldyoulikeawindowseator

anaisleseat?

W:Windowseat,please.Howlongdocsthejourneytake?

M:Thewholetriptakesabout25.5hours,withstopsinTorontoandHongKong.Youaregoingtotouchdownin

Shanghaiat12:05pmonMonday.

W:Good.Inthatcase,Iwon'tmisstheconferenceonTuesdaymorning.DoIhavetohavemyluggagecheckedat

theothertwoairports?

M:No,youneedn't.YoucanwaitfbryourluggageinShanghai.

W;Thankyou.Youreallysavedmylife.

M:It'smypleasure.Hereisyourticket.Enjoyyourtrip.

11.C12.A13.B

[原文】W:Hi,Michael.Yourdadsaysyou'renotverysureaboutyourfuture.Whatarcyourfavoritesubjects?

M:No,Tinverysureaboutmyfuture.Tdreallyliketogotoafilmschool.

W:Howoldareyou,Michael?

M:1'hafstheproblem.l7monly15.I'llneedmyparents7permissionit1wanttogotoafilmschool.IheysayI

havetostayatschooluntilTm18.

W:Haveyouthoughtaboutgoingtoactingclassesafterschool?

M:Yes,butI'dhavetogiveupfootballifIgotoclassesafterschool.

W:Haveyourparentsseenyouperformingonstage?

M:No,Iwasn'tinmyschoofsEnglishplaybecausenoneofmyfriendswereinit.

W:Tryitnextlime,h'sagreatwaytogelsomeactingexperience.

14.B15.A16.C17.A

【原文】M:HiMary,howareyoudoing?Busy?

W:No,I'vebeenkillingtimemainlybysurfingtheinternet.SometimesIwatchTVortakeawalk.

M:Didyouhearthatthegovernmentisgoingtoturnthecitysquareintoanamusementpark?

W:Great!Thatbiguglythingwillbegonesoon.

M:Youmeanthesquare?

W:Yes,Ireallydon'tlikeit.

M:ButIthinkthesquareisfarbetterthananamusementpark.Itisasymbolofourcityandisaniceplacetogo

fbrawalk.

W:Idon'tknowwhetherthathugeboringthingcanbeasymbolofourcity.

M:Butopeninganamusementparkmeanswewillnolongerhaveanypeaceandquiet.

W:Idon'tthinkso.Tomeitcanbeentertainingandmoreimportantlytheamusementparkmeansemployment.

M:Sowhat?

W:Itissuregoodforthedevelopmentofourcity.

18.B19.A20.B

[原文]Goodmorning,everyone.Welcometoyourfirstweekendpaintingclass.MynameisKevin,andIwillbe

yourteacherforthenext12weeks.1knowyouarefromallwalksoflife,andformostofyou,thisisyourfirsttime

painling,orevenyourfirstlimedoinganylliingarlistic.Don'lworry,thiscourseisdesignedtoleachyouihcbasics

ofdrawing.Inthefirsttwoweeks,youwillgetfamiliarwithsomeveryimportantdrawingtechniques,aswellas

understandhowtousetheequipment.Onweekthree,Iwillstartgivingyouweeklyhomework,soyoucan

improveoutsideoftheseclasses.It55entirelyyourchoicetocompletethehomeworkornot.Itisnotacourse

requirement,butobviously,itwillreallyhelpyouprogress.Afterweekeight,youhave(osubmitafinalpieceof

work.Thisartworkwillrequirealotofexperimentation.Afterthetwelfthweek,wewillholdanexhibitionata

localgallery,whichbothyouandyourfamilyarewelcometoattend.

21.C22.D23.C24.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了敘利亞難民哈迪?阿爾馬斯里在柏林難民收容所,利用所學(xué)技能修

復(fù)手機(jī)、搭建網(wǎng)絡(luò),還開(kāi)展培訓(xùn),如今仍堅(jiān)持在收容所做志愿的故事。

21.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞后“Heturnedastorageclosetintoatechclinic\replacingcrackedscreenswith

plasticcutfromwaterbottlesandteachinghimselfLinuxtorevivemotherboards.(彳也把一個(gè)儲(chǔ)臧室變成了一個(gè)

'技術(shù)診所',用從水瓶上剪下的塑料更換破裂的屏幕,并自學(xué)Linux系統(tǒng)來(lái)修復(fù)主板)”中“rep尿ingcracked

screenswithplasticcutfromwaterbottles"和"revivemotherboards”可知,哈迪利做的是修復(fù)工作,所以

“re$urrec【ingbrokendevices”指的是修復(fù)損壞的設(shè)備。劃線詞“resurrecting”意思是修理并重新使用,與C項(xiàng)

“Repairingandreusing”意思相近。故選C項(xiàng)。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“UsingcablefromabandonedTVsandarouter(路由器)madefromthree

damagedunits,hebuilt44NetHope,,—anetworkthatboostedWiFicoverageto95%ofthecommunity.(他使用廢

棄電視的電纜和由二個(gè)損壞的單元制成的路由器,建立了“NctHopc”網(wǎng)絡(luò),將WiFi覆蓋率提高到95%)''和第

四段中“Thesystemwasn'tpretty,butitworked.Rcfiigccchildrencculdfinallyattendvirtualclasses

uninterrupted.(這個(gè)系統(tǒng)并不好看,但它有效。難民兒童終于可以不受干擾地上網(wǎng)課了)”可知,哈迪的

“NetHope”項(xiàng)目最顯著的結(jié)果是難民兒童可以不受干擾地上網(wǎng)課。故選D項(xiàng)。

23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中"His'BuildYourOwnIntemet,workshopsnowtrainbothrefugeesandelderly

Germansindigitalliteracy(素養(yǎng)).'Thecablesconnectmorethandevices/hesaid.'Theyconnectpeoplewho

thinkthey,redifferent」(他的,自己搭建網(wǎng)絡(luò),工作坊現(xiàn)在為難民和德國(guó)老年人提供數(shù)字素養(yǎng)培訓(xùn)他說(shuō):,電纜

連接的不僅僅是設(shè)備,它們連接著那些認(rèn)為彼此不同的人?!翱赏浦?,哈迪堅(jiān)持先教別人使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)是為了

連接著那些認(rèn)為彼此不同的人,是為了彌合人們之間的數(shù)字鴻溝。故選C項(xiàng)。

24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“UsingskillslearnedfromrepairingphonesinwartornAleppo,Hadibegan

resurrectingbrokendevices.(利用在飽受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)蹂痢的阿勒頗學(xué)到的修理手機(jī)的技能,哈迪開(kāi)始修復(fù)損壞的設(shè)

備)”和第三段中“UsingcablefromabandonedTVsandarouler(路由器)madefromthreedamagedunits,hebuilt

'NclHupc'—aiiclvvuikthatboostedWiFicuvciagvto95%uflliccuiiiinunily.(他用廢棄電視的電纜和由三個(gè)損

壞的路由器組成的一個(gè)路由器,搭建了'NetHope'——一個(gè)將社區(qū)WiFi覆蓋率提高到95%的網(wǎng)絡(luò))”可知,哈

迪很有創(chuàng)造力;再根據(jù)第五段中“Techcompaniessentequipment,butHadiinsistedonteachingoth

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