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浙江省湖州市2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期6月期末(含聽(tīng)力)
英語(yǔ)試題
一、聽(tīng)力選擇題
1.Whatdoesthemanwantlodowithhismoney?
A.Takeaholiday.B.Takeacourse.C.Buyacar.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Atabakery.
3.What,stheoriginalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A.$20.B.$40.C.$10.
4.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Gototheconcert.B.Checkthetabledrawer.C.Bookthetickets.
5.WhyshouldthewomanlearnSpanishaccordingtotheman?
A.Tolivecomfortably.B.lbmakemorefriends.C.lblearnculturebetter.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
6.WhatdoesKatharinedo?
A.Ateacher.B.Alibrarian.C.Astudent.
7.WhathappenedtoKatharine?
A.Sheforgotherhomework.
B.Shedialedthewrongnumber.
C.Shegotawrongname.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
8.Whichcityisthewoman'sdestination?
A.Detroit.B.Toronto.C.Shanghai.
9.WhatwillthewomandoonTuesday?
A.Fetchherluggage.B.Attendameeting.C.Catchaflight.
10.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?
A.Grateful.B.Worried.C.Encouraged.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
11.WhatisMichael'sproblem?
A.He'snotsureabouthisfuture.
B.Hehasnointerestinstudying.
C.Heisn'toldenoughtoattendafilmschool.
12.WhatdoesMichaeloftendoafterschool?
A.Heplaysfootball.B.Hegoestoactingclasses.C.HewatchesEnglishplays.
13.WhatadvicedoesthewomangiveMichael?
A.Talkingwithhisfriends.
B.Performingintheschoolplay.
C.Stayingatschooluntilhe'seighteen.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
14.Howisthewomanmainlykillingtimethesedays?
A.BywatchingTV.B.BysurfingtheInternet.C.Bytakingawalk.
15.Whatdocsthewomanhate?
A.Thesquare.B.Thepark.C.Thecity.
16.Whatkindofenvironmentdoesthemanlikeprobably?
A.Thebusyenvironment.
B.Theentertainingenvironment.
C.Thepeacefulenvironment.
17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheamusementpark?
A.Itwillbehelpfulindevelopingthecity.
B.Itwillreducetheemploymentrate.
C.Ilwillbethesymbolofthecity.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。
18.Whoareprobablythelisteners?
A.Skilledartists.B.Paintingbeginners.C.Studentsmajoringinart.
19.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredforthecourse?
A.Completingafinalartwork.
B.Finishingweeklyhomework.
C.Doingexperimentsaftereachclass.
20.Whateventwilltakeplaceafterthe12(hweek?
A.Drawinginpublic.B.Holdinganexhibition.C.Visitingalocalmuseum.
二、閱讀理解
When17-ycar-oldSyrianrefugeeHadiAI-MasriarrivedinBerlin'sTempelhofrefugee(難民)shelterin
2018,henoticedtwoproblems:thecenter'spoorWiFileft300studentsunabletodoonlineschoolwork,andpiles
ofabandonedsmartphonesfilleddonationbins.Thenhehadanideathatwouldchangehiscommunity.
Usingskillslearnedfromrepairingphonesinwar-tornAleppo,Hadibeganresurrectingbrokendevices.He
turnedastorageclosetintoa“techclinic",replacingcrackedscreenswithplasticcutfromwaterbottlesand
teachinghimselfLinuxtorevivemotherboards.Withinmonths.40repairedphoneswerecirculatingamong
students.
Buthisrealinnovationcamewhenhediscoveredtheshelter'sunusedsatellitedish."Itlookedlikeagiant
metalflower,“Hadirecalled.FromYouTube,helearnedtoredirectthesignal.UsingcablefromabandonedTVs
andarouter(路由器)madefromthreedamagedunits,hebuilt“NetHope”—anetworkthatboostedWiFi
coverageto95%ofthecommunity.
Thesystemwasn'tpretty,butitworked.Refugeechildrencouldfinallyattendvirtualclassesaninterrupted.
Germanteachersnoticedimprovedgrades,particularlyamonggirlswhopreviouslyhadtochoosebetween
studyingandwaitinginfoodlines.
Hadi'sbreakthroughwentviralwhenavisitingjournalistpostedphotosofhissetup.Techcompaniessent
equipment,butHadiinsistedonteachingothersfirst.His“BuildYourOwnInternet"workshopsnowtrainboth
refugeesandelderlyGermansindigitalliteracy(素養(yǎng))."Thecablesconnectmorethandevices/5hesaid."They
cuiniculpeoplewhoihinkthey'rediEfcrciil.”
NowstudyingcomputerengineeringatTUBerlin,Hadistillvolunteersatthesheltereveryweekend.His
latestproject?Asolar-poweredchargingstationbuiltintoanoldsupermarkettrolley.Whenpraised,heshrugs,i4In
Syria,wesaynecessitysharpensthemind.Ijusthadgoodteachers—YouTubeanddesperation.5,
21.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“resurrecting”meaninparagraph2?
A.Throwingaway.B.Sellingforprofits.
C.Repairingandreusing.D.Collectingtorfutureuse.
Takethecities'risingforces—mediaandtechnologycompaniesasanexample.Theydonotappreciatethose
shinytallbuildingsbutexpectsomethingsmarter.Forbetterorworse,thisistheeraoftailoredcommand,with
clientscontrollingthedesignoftheirowntowers.
25.Whatconcernsarchitecturedesignersaccordingtothetext?
A.Toomanyskyscrapersincitiesofdifferentlevels.
B.Citics,graduallylosingtheiruniquefeatures.
C.Cities,followingthetrendofseekingtheirindividuality.
D.Architects'eagernesstodesignskyscrapersofstrangeshapes.
26.WhichofthefollowingwouldMosheSafdieagreewith?
A.Citybuildingsaredesignedtodrawpeople'sattention.
B.Meetingclients5tailoreddemandreallymattersagreatdeal.
C.Thebestarchitectureisexpectedtoexistinthequietestplace.
D.Eye-catchingdesignsneed:obeinharmonywithlocalenvironment.
27.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardcities*skylineinthefuture?
A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Disappointed.
Plasticiseverywhere,butit'snotgreatfbrourhealthortheplanet.Inthepast,acommonboxfromAmazon,
anonlineshoppingplatform,arrivedpackedwithplasticairpillows(塑料?充氣枕)madefromflexibleplasticfilm.
Whentheplasticfilmisthrownaway,itoftenendsupintheenvironment,includingtheoceans,whereitcaninjure
andkillmarinelife.
Instudiesof80marinespecies(hatdiedafterswallowingavarietyofplasticrubbish,llexibleplasticproved
tobethedeadliest.NowAmazonannouncedthatbyOctober2024,ithadremovedallplasticairpillowsfromits
deliverypackaging."Wewanttomakesurethefinalpackageiseasytorecycleathome,^^saysPatLindner,
Amazoifsviceprcsidcnlofsustainablepackaging.
Tomakethechange,thecompanyhadtomakesurethatareplacementwouldworkaswellastheplastic
version.Amazonworkedwithsuppliestofindalightweight,100%recycledpaperthat'seasiertowraparoundan
objecttoprotectit.Ilturnedouttoperformbelter.Thenumberofpackagesthatgetdamagedinshipmentwas
reduced.Thepaperalsotakesuplessspace,sonowmoreitemsfitinasmallerbox.Thattranslatestousinglessgas
orelectricity,inthecaseofthecompany'selectricvanstomakeadelivery.
Plasticischeap,butthenewsystemsavesthecompanymoneysincethere'slessriskthatsomethingwill
breakduringshippingandneedreplacement,Lindnersays."Andsothefactthatwecandeliverpackagesmore
safelyandwithlessdamageisacostsavingtous.”
It'sawelcomechangefollowingyearsofpressurefromenvironmentalgroupstostopplasticpollution
floodingintooceans."Thefactthattheworld'slargestc-commercecompanyhasmadeplasticairpillowsathingof
historyisfantasticnewsfbrtheworld'soceans,MthenonprofitOceanasaidinastatementinresponsetoAmazon's
announcement.
28.WhatisprobablythebiggestadvantageofAmazon'snewdeliverypackaging?
A.Itsrecyclability.B.Itssafety.C.Itsprice.D.Itsflexibility.
29.Whatcanbeinferredfrom(hethirdparagraph?
A.Plasticoutperformspaperforpackaging.
B.Paperismoreexpensivethanplasticforpackaging.
C.Amazon'spaperpackagingisawin-winapproach.
D.Amazonwasthefirstcompanytouserecycledpaper.
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Plasticairpillowswillneverbeusedagainglobally.
B.Amazonwasforced(omakethechangebyenvironmentgroups.
C.Largecompaniescansignificantlyimpactenvironmentalprogress.
D.Paperpackagingwillcompletelysolvetheproblemofoceanpollution.
31.Whichwouldbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.PlasticAirPillows:AThingofthePast.
B.PlasticPackaging:ThreattoMarineLife.
C.Amazon'sPaperPackaging:AGreatDiscovery.
D.Amazon'sEco-friendlyChange:SavingCostsandOceans.
Inthe1960sand1970s,thegreatestfearwasthatthehumanrace,andpossiblyalladvancedlifeformson
theplanet,couldbewipedoutbyruclearmissiles.32Scientistsarethinkingofwaystolowerthisrisk,
suchasreplacingcoalandoilwithformsofrenewableenergy.But(heyarealsopreparingfortheworst:whatcan
wedoiftheearthcannolongersustainus?
33ThemostlikelychoiceisMars,whichisrelativelyclosetoEarthandhasanenvironmentmore
friendlythanthatofotherplanets.Marshasfascinatedpeoplesinceancienttimes,andtodayourinterestinMartian
explorationisgreaterthaneverbefore.Sincethe1960s.wehavebeensendingunmannedspacecrafttoMars.
34OurrobotshaveexploredtheMartiansurface,testingthesoilandsearchingforresources,waterandsigns
oflife.
However,sendingpeopletherewillrequirealltheskill,courageandintelligenceofthehumanrace.While
theMooncanbereachedwithindays,itwouldtakemonthstoreachMars,travellingthroughdangeroussolar
radiation.AndevenifthefirstsettlersdoreachMarssafely,theymaynotbeabletoreturntoEarth—ever.35
Asearlyas(he1980s,scientistswerebuildingBiosphere2intheArizonadesert,consistingofaclosedspacein
whichpeople,animalsandplantscouldlivetogether.Althoughthetwo-yearexperimentwasafailure,itdid
provideuswithabetterunderstandingofhowhumansmightbeabletoliveonanotherplanet.
Anyway,humansettlementofMarsisstilldecadesaway.Inthemeantime,scientificresearchshowsthatthe
planetEarthisgettingwanner.Thischangeisbeingcausedbyhumanactivityandishavingaterribleeffectonthe
globe.36
A.Thatdefinitelyisabigstepforward.
B.Rightnow,it'stheonlyonewchave.
C.Oneoptionistoexploreotherplanetstoseeifwecouldliveon(hem.
D.Stayingalivewillbeadailychallenge,butisn'timpossible,asprovedbyscientists.
E.Ourprobeshaveorbitedtheplanet,sendingbackvaluabledataandstunningimages.
F.Today,however,environmentalproblemshavetakenoverasthegreatestrisktolifeonEarth.
G.Untilwearefinallyabletoliveonanotherplanet,weneedtotakefarbettercareofourown.
三、完形填空
TheprettysmallfarminStrichenisaworldawayfromLaura'surbanlifeafewyearsago.Lookingoutfrom
thewindow,sheneverfailsto37thenaturalbeautyandreflectontheremarkablechangeslifehasbrought.
Now,shelooksoutforthefunny38ofChristopher,acharacterfulsheepwhohas39herlife.
Adoptinghimasalamb4()Lauratowriteahitchildren'sbook,“Christopher'sNewHome”.
Laurawas41herfortiethbirthdaywhenshedecidedonthereinventionofherlife.Theamazing
picturesofthecountrysideencouragedherto42thedrcan:.SosheboughttheStrichenproperty(房產(chǎn)),
whichhadjust43themarket,andmadethe450-rnilemovenorthin2022.
Aswordgotroundabouther44totakeinanimals,thesmallfarmbecamehometogoats,chickens
andapig.ButChristopher's45wasthereal-lifechanger.t4Christophcrwasanorphanlamb,andIthought
heneeded46Lauraexplained.tkAssoonasI47lockedeyeswiththistinylittlethinginthebarn.
Ifellinlovewithhim.”
Laurastartednotingdownthe48momentswithChristopher,andherhusband49sheturn
thoseideasintoabook."IneverfbramomentimaginedIcouldwriteabookandfindapublisherwho50
me,“Laurasaid."So,toactuallybeabletohaveabookthathasgonedownsowellisbeyondmywildest
51
37.A.ignoreB.admireC.destroyD.forget
38.A.strugglesB.soundsC.tasksD.behaviors
39.A.followedB.experiencedC.ruinedD.changed
40.A.forcedB.inspiredC.warnedD.reminded
41.A.celebratingB.approachingC.delayingD.missing
42.A.liveoutB.giveupC.putoffD.lookinto
43.A.leftB.enteredC.avoidedD.controlled
44.A.refusalB.regretC.hesitationD.willingness
45.A.arrivalB.birthC.disappearanceD.talent
46.A.spaceB.freedomC.companyD.(raining
47.A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.rarelyD.nervously
48.A.toughB.frighteningC.stressfulD.delightful
49.A.orderedB.suggestedC.demandedD.insisted
50.A.comfortedB.failedC.trustedD.doubted
51.A.fearsB.plansC.expectationsD.memories
四、單詞拼寫
52.Thesedays,weare(祝賀)thescientistsontheirbreakthroughinspaceexploration.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單
詞拼寫)
53.Tomaintainyourhealth,you'dbettertakephysicalexercise(定期)atyourownpace.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示
單詞拼寫)
54.Totheir(滿意),theirsonwonafullscholarshiptoafamousuniversity.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫)
55.Nowadays,it's(典型的)ofyoungpeopletousesocialmediatostayconnected.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼
寫)
56.Thecompany(道歉)foritsfailingtomeetenvironmentalstandardslastFriday.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞
拼寫)
57.DrLinthoughtlifewasthemostpandthusshetreatedherpatientswithgreatcare.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼
寫)
58.DuringtheMid-AutumnDay,familiesgtoadmirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼
寫)
59.Therunnerfellbehindintheraceatfirst,butecaughtupwithothers.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
60.Ireallylikethispbecausehispoemsinspiremetopursuemydreams.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
61.Despitethefailure,thestudentnevergaveuphisbthathardworkpaysoff.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
五、語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式。
ShanXinghuaisaremarkablefigureinthedevelopmentofChina'srailwayticketingsystem.Sheisknown
asthe“SuperBrain”behind12306,62world'slargestreal-timeticketingplatform.
Shanbeganhercareerin1996,63shejoinedanewlyformedresearchteamtaskedwithcreatinga
unifiednationalticketingsystem.Backthen,(hetaskwasextremely64(challenge).Theyhadlimited
resourcesandthetechnologywasnotasadvancedasitistoday.65.ShanXinghuaandherteamwere
determinedtoovercomethesedifficulties.Theyspentcountlesshoursanalyzingtheproblemsandlookingfor
66(solution).
Duringtheearlyyearsof12306,thesystemfacedalotofissues,especiallyduringthepeak[ravelseasons
liketheSpringFestivaltravelrush.Thesystemoftencrashedowingtoalargenumberofpeople67(try)
toaccessitatthesametime.ButShanXinghuadidn'tgiveup.She68(lead)herteaminexploring
advancedtechnologiesandfinallytheymadeabreakthrough.
Thankstotheirefforts,the12306platform69(become)farmoreefficientanduser-friendlyinthe
pastdecade.Peoplecannoweasilybooktickets,chooseseats,andeventakeadvantage70newfunctions,
suchascombinedairandrailliukcls.ShanXingliua'sjourneyservesasapowerfulrcniiiidciof71
creativityanddeterminationcancontributetogreatachievements.
六、書信寫作
72.假定你是李華,上周你參加了學(xué)校組織的幫助社區(qū)老人學(xué)習(xí)如何使用智能手機(jī)的志愿者活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給
美國(guó)朋友Tom寫一封郵件分享這次活動(dòng),內(nèi)容包括:
1.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容;
2.活動(dòng)意義。
注意:
1.詞數(shù):80左右:
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearTom,
Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell!
Yours,
LiHua
七、書面表達(dá)
73.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的短文。
Oneafternoon,Tom'sfatherbroughthomefivehealthyRhodeIslandRedchickensandpresentedthemto
Ton."Ifyoutakegoodcareofthem,"hisfatherexplained,441'11buyalltheeggstheylayatmarketprice.But
remember,you'reresponsibleforbuyingtheirfbed."Thrilledattheopportunitytocamhisownmoney,Tom
immediatelyagreed,hismindalreadyracingwithplansforhisnew“business”.
Forthefirstfewweeks,Tomwas(hepictureofdedication.Everymorningbeforeschool,hewouldcarefully
measureoutthechickens,feed—anutritiousblendofgrainsandseedsrecommendedbythelocalfeedstore.He
madesuretheirwaterwasalwaysfreshandtheircageclean.Thechickens,wellcaredfor,rewardedhiseffortswith
asteadysupplyofeggs—fourorfiveeachday.Tomwouldcollecttlieminasmallbasket,andhisfatherwouldpay
himafairprice.Proudufhisearnings,Turnstarteddreamingbigger.Hemadeplansfuralargercageandeven
researchedhowtoraisemorechickenstoincreasehisprofits.
Butastheweekspassed,Tomnoticedsomethingunsettling.Thenumberofeggsbegantodrop—firstto
threeaday,thentwo,andsometimesevenjustone.Maybethechickenswerejusthavinganoffweek,hethought.
Butwhenthetrendcontinued,worrysetin.Heexaminedeachchickencarefully,checkingforsignsofillnessor
stress,buttheyseemedperfectlyhealthy.Confusedandfrustrated,hefinallyapproachedhisfatheroneevening
afterdinner.
Hisfatherlistenedquietly,thenasked,“Thinkaboutit—haveyouchangedanythinginhowyoucarefor
them?^^Tomhesitated.Thenithithim.Afewweeksearlier,hehaddecidedtocutcostsbyswitchingtocheaper
feedandreducingtheportionsslightly.He'dfiguredthechickenswouldn'tnotice,andthesavingswouldaddup.
Butnow,hisattempttosaveafewdollarshadbackfired.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Awaveofguiltwashingoverhim,Tomdeterminedtomakethingsright.
Withinaweek,Tomnoticedachange.
題號(hào)12345678910
答案CCBACCBCBA
題號(hào)11121314151617181920
答案CABBACABAB
題號(hào)21222324252627282930
答案CDCDBDAACC
題號(hào)31323334353637383940
答案DFCEDGBDDB
題號(hào)41424344454647484950
答案AABDACADBC
題號(hào)51
答案C
1.c
【原文】W:Lookatthispicture.Imustvisitthisisland.It'ssobeautiful.I'mgoingtotakeaholidaythere.
M:Iwassavingforaholiday,bu(nowIhavedecidedtogetmyselfacarinstead.
W:Ipreferexperiencesthatteachmesomething.
2.C
【J京文】M:Ireallylovethesmellhereandthere'ssomuchbreadtcchoosefrom.
W:You'reright.Wccanalsobuysomecakehere.
M:Yes,let'sseearoundandthenpicksome.
3.B
[原文】M:Whatdidyoubuyyesterday?
W:AT-shirt.Itwasarealbargain.Igotithalftheprice,saving$20.
4.A
【原文】M:Tees,didyouseewhereIputtheconcerttickets?Ican'tfindthem.
W:Havealookinthetabicdrawer.
M:Yeah,Ifoundthem.
W:Great,we'dbettergetgoingorwearegoingtobelate.
5.C
[原文]W:TilworkinMexicofbronlyoneyear.IsitnecessaryformetolearnSpanish?
M:Ofcourse.Itwillimproveyourunderstandingoftheculturethere.
6.C7.B
【原文】W:Hello,thisisCatherine.
M:Hi,whatcanIdoforyou?
W:Imadeamistakewithmyhomework,Ithink.MayIspeaktoMr.Robert?
M:Mr.Robert?I'mafraidyoudialedthewrongnumber.Thereisnooneherebythatname.
W:Isthat564-3895?
M:I'msorry.Thisis564-3985.
W:Oh,Imadeamistake.Sorrytohavebotheredyou.
M:Nevermind.Bye-bye.
8.C9.B10.A
【原文】W:Hi,TmavisitorfiomDetroitandFmleavingtoday.ButIwasdelayedbytrafficonsuchasnowyday.
I'mlookingfbrmyflight.Here'smyticket.
M:Yourflighthasleftat8pm.
W:Oh,no.Tmsupposedtobeonthatflight.
M:Don'tworry.ThereareotherflightsthatcantakeyoutoShanghai.
W:DoIhavetobuyanotherticket?
M:No.Tilhelpyourescheduleyourflight.Ilmm,itmeansacoupleoftransfers.Wouldyoulikeawindowseator
anaisleseat?
W:Windowseat,please.Howlongdocsthejourneytake?
M:Thewholetriptakesabout25.5hours,withstopsinTorontoandHongKong.Youaregoingtotouchdownin
Shanghaiat12:05pmonMonday.
W:Good.Inthatcase,Iwon'tmisstheconferenceonTuesdaymorning.DoIhavetohavemyluggagecheckedat
theothertwoairports?
M:No,youneedn't.YoucanwaitfbryourluggageinShanghai.
W;Thankyou.Youreallysavedmylife.
M:It'smypleasure.Hereisyourticket.Enjoyyourtrip.
11.C12.A13.B
[原文】W:Hi,Michael.Yourdadsaysyou'renotverysureaboutyourfuture.Whatarcyourfavoritesubjects?
M:No,Tinverysureaboutmyfuture.Tdreallyliketogotoafilmschool.
W:Howoldareyou,Michael?
M:1'hafstheproblem.l7monly15.I'llneedmyparents7permissionit1wanttogotoafilmschool.IheysayI
havetostayatschooluntilTm18.
W:Haveyouthoughtaboutgoingtoactingclassesafterschool?
M:Yes,butI'dhavetogiveupfootballifIgotoclassesafterschool.
W:Haveyourparentsseenyouperformingonstage?
M:No,Iwasn'tinmyschoofsEnglishplaybecausenoneofmyfriendswereinit.
W:Tryitnextlime,h'sagreatwaytogelsomeactingexperience.
14.B15.A16.C17.A
【原文】M:HiMary,howareyoudoing?Busy?
W:No,I'vebeenkillingtimemainlybysurfingtheinternet.SometimesIwatchTVortakeawalk.
M:Didyouhearthatthegovernmentisgoingtoturnthecitysquareintoanamusementpark?
W:Great!Thatbiguglythingwillbegonesoon.
M:Youmeanthesquare?
W:Yes,Ireallydon'tlikeit.
M:ButIthinkthesquareisfarbetterthananamusementpark.Itisasymbolofourcityandisaniceplacetogo
fbrawalk.
W:Idon'tknowwhetherthathugeboringthingcanbeasymbolofourcity.
M:Butopeninganamusementparkmeanswewillnolongerhaveanypeaceandquiet.
W:Idon'tthinkso.Tomeitcanbeentertainingandmoreimportantlytheamusementparkmeansemployment.
M:Sowhat?
W:Itissuregoodforthedevelopmentofourcity.
18.B19.A20.B
[原文]Goodmorning,everyone.Welcometoyourfirstweekendpaintingclass.MynameisKevin,andIwillbe
yourteacherforthenext12weeks.1knowyouarefromallwalksoflife,andformostofyou,thisisyourfirsttime
painling,orevenyourfirstlimedoinganylliingarlistic.Don'lworry,thiscourseisdesignedtoleachyouihcbasics
ofdrawing.Inthefirsttwoweeks,youwillgetfamiliarwithsomeveryimportantdrawingtechniques,aswellas
understandhowtousetheequipment.Onweekthree,Iwillstartgivingyouweeklyhomework,soyoucan
improveoutsideoftheseclasses.It55entirelyyourchoicetocompletethehomeworkornot.Itisnotacourse
requirement,butobviously,itwillreallyhelpyouprogress.Afterweekeight,youhave(osubmitafinalpieceof
work.Thisartworkwillrequirealotofexperimentation.Afterthetwelfthweek,wewillholdanexhibitionata
localgallery,whichbothyouandyourfamilyarewelcometoattend.
21.C22.D23.C24.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了敘利亞難民哈迪?阿爾馬斯里在柏林難民收容所,利用所學(xué)技能修
復(fù)手機(jī)、搭建網(wǎng)絡(luò),還開(kāi)展培訓(xùn),如今仍堅(jiān)持在收容所做志愿的故事。
21.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞后“Heturnedastorageclosetintoatechclinic\replacingcrackedscreenswith
plasticcutfromwaterbottlesandteachinghimselfLinuxtorevivemotherboards.(彳也把一個(gè)儲(chǔ)臧室變成了一個(gè)
'技術(shù)診所',用從水瓶上剪下的塑料更換破裂的屏幕,并自學(xué)Linux系統(tǒng)來(lái)修復(fù)主板)”中“rep尿ingcracked
screenswithplasticcutfromwaterbottles"和"revivemotherboards”可知,哈迪利做的是修復(fù)工作,所以
“re$urrec【ingbrokendevices”指的是修復(fù)損壞的設(shè)備。劃線詞“resurrecting”意思是修理并重新使用,與C項(xiàng)
“Repairingandreusing”意思相近。故選C項(xiàng)。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“UsingcablefromabandonedTVsandarouter(路由器)madefromthree
damagedunits,hebuilt44NetHope,,—anetworkthatboostedWiFicoverageto95%ofthecommunity.(他使用廢
棄電視的電纜和由二個(gè)損壞的單元制成的路由器,建立了“NctHopc”網(wǎng)絡(luò),將WiFi覆蓋率提高到95%)''和第
四段中“Thesystemwasn'tpretty,butitworked.Rcfiigccchildrencculdfinallyattendvirtualclasses
uninterrupted.(這個(gè)系統(tǒng)并不好看,但它有效。難民兒童終于可以不受干擾地上網(wǎng)課了)”可知,哈迪的
“NetHope”項(xiàng)目最顯著的結(jié)果是難民兒童可以不受干擾地上網(wǎng)課。故選D項(xiàng)。
23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中"His'BuildYourOwnIntemet,workshopsnowtrainbothrefugeesandelderly
Germansindigitalliteracy(素養(yǎng)).'Thecablesconnectmorethandevices/hesaid.'Theyconnectpeoplewho
thinkthey,redifferent」(他的,自己搭建網(wǎng)絡(luò),工作坊現(xiàn)在為難民和德國(guó)老年人提供數(shù)字素養(yǎng)培訓(xùn)他說(shuō):,電纜
連接的不僅僅是設(shè)備,它們連接著那些認(rèn)為彼此不同的人?!翱赏浦?,哈迪堅(jiān)持先教別人使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)是為了
連接著那些認(rèn)為彼此不同的人,是為了彌合人們之間的數(shù)字鴻溝。故選C項(xiàng)。
24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“UsingskillslearnedfromrepairingphonesinwartornAleppo,Hadibegan
resurrectingbrokendevices.(利用在飽受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)蹂痢的阿勒頗學(xué)到的修理手機(jī)的技能,哈迪開(kāi)始修復(fù)損壞的設(shè)
備)”和第三段中“UsingcablefromabandonedTVsandarouler(路由器)madefromthreedamagedunits,hebuilt
'NclHupc'—aiiclvvuikthatboostedWiFicuvciagvto95%uflliccuiiiinunily.(他用廢棄電視的電纜和由三個(gè)損
壞的路由器組成的一個(gè)路由器,搭建了'NetHope'——一個(gè)將社區(qū)WiFi覆蓋率提高到95%的網(wǎng)絡(luò))”可知,哈
迪很有創(chuàng)造力;再根據(jù)第五段中“Techcompaniessentequipment,butHadiinsistedonteachingoth
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