2025年大學(xué)《大學(xué)英語》專業(yè)題庫——英語聽力技巧與實踐應(yīng)用考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分短對話理解1.W:Hi,Mark,Iheardyougotajoboffer.Congratulations!M:Thanks.It'squitesurprising,actually.Iappliedforthreepositions,andIwasonlyexpectingoneinterview.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?2.W:I'msotiredofthistraffic.Italwaystakesmeanhourtogettotheoffice.M:Maybeyoushouldtakethesubwayinstead.It'smuchfaster,especiallywhenit'srushhour.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?3.W:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakephotographyorcookingasmyelectivecoursenextsemester.M:Photography?Thatsoundsinteresting,butisn'titverydifficult?Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman'schoice?4.W:Haveyoufinishedreadingthereportyet?M:Almost.I'vefinishedthefirstpart,butthesecondpartisquitelongandIhaven'thadmuchtimetoreadit.Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman?5.W:Thiscoffeeisreallyterrible.Iorderedalatte,butittasteslikeit'sbeenmadewithinstantcoffee.M:I'msorrytohearthat.Maybeyoushouldcomplaintothemanager.I'llaskforafreerefillforyou.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?第二部分長對話理解W:Hi,David.Areyoureadyforthepresentationtomorrow?M:Notreally.Istillhavetorevisemyslidesandpracticemyspeechafewmoretimes.W:It'snormaltofeelnervousbeforeapresentation.IrememberIwasverynervouswhenIgavemyfirstpresentationlastyear.M:Yeah,Ireadthatyouwereterribleatit.Whatdidyoudo?W:Well,Ipreparedalot,andIalsojoinedapublicspeakingclubtoimprovemyskills.Itreallyhelped.M:That'sagoodidea.MaybeIshouldjoinonetoo.Doyouthinkthepresentationroomwillbeavailabletomorrowmorning?W:Ithinkso.Iaskedtheprofessoryesterday,andhesaiditshouldbefreearound9AM.M:Great.ThenI'llstartpracticingat8AM.Maybewecanpracticetogetherlaterthisweek.W:Sure,I'dbehappytohelpyou.Goodluckwithyourpresentationtomorrow!M:Thanks.Goodluckwithyourstoo,althoughIdon'tthinkyouneedit.6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?7.Whatdoesthemanthinkabouthispresentation?8.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?9.Whattimedoesthewomanthinkthepresentationroomwillbeavailable?10.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoinglaterthisweek?第三部分篇章理解Ladiesandgentlemen,goodmorning.MynameisSarah,andI'mheretodaytotalkabouttheimportanceofsustainableliving.Inrecentyears,environmentalproblemshavebecomeincreasinglyserious.Climatechange,pollution,andresourcedepletionareposingathreattoourplanetandourfuture.Therefore,it'scrucialthatweadoptamoresustainablewayoflife.Thismeansmakingchoicesthatminimizeourimpactontheenvironment.Forexample,wecanusepublictransportationinsteadofdriving,reduceourconsumption,andrecyclewaste.Wecanalsogrowourownvegetablesandfruits,andchooselocallyproducedfoodtoreducethecarbonfootprint.Sustainablelivingisn'tjustaboutbigchanges;it'saboutsmallactionsthatadduptomakeabigdifference.Bymakingsustainablechoicesinourdailylives,wecanprotecttheenvironment,conserveresources,andcreateabetterfutureforourselvesandfuturegenerations.Let'sworktogethertobuildamoresustainableworld.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?12.Whatproblemdoesthespeakermentionatthebeginningofthepassage?13.Whataresomeexamplesofsustainablelivingpracticesmentionedinthepassage?14.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardssustainableliving?15.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanindividualsdotocontributetoamoresustainablefuture?第四部分填空題Listentothefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithoneword.Youwillhearthepassagetwice.Today,Iwanttotalkaboutthebenefitsofexercise.Firstandforemost,exerciseisessentialforphysicalhealth.Itcanimprovecardiovascularfitness,strengthenmusclesandbones,andhelpmaintainahealthyweight.Regularexercisealsobooststheimmunesystem,makinguslesssusceptibletoillnesses.Inadditiontophysicalhealth,exercisehasnumerousmentalhealthbenefits.Itcanreducestress,anxiety,anddepression.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Itcanalsoimprovesleepqualityandenhancecognitivefunction.Furthermore,exercisecanincreaseself-esteemandconfidence.Whenweachieveourfitnessgoals,wefeelbetteraboutourselvesandourabilities.Finally,exerciseisagreatwaytosocialize.Joiningagymorasportsteamcanhelpusmeetnewpeopleandmakefriends.Inconclusion,exerciseisbeneficialforbothourphysicalandmentalhealth.It'simportanttofindanexerciseroutinethatweenjoyandsticktoit.So,let'sgetmovingandenjoythemanybenefitsofexercise!16._______isessentialforphysicalhealth.17.Exercisecanimprove_______fitness,strengthenmusclesandbones,andhelpmaintainahealthyweight.18.Regularexercisealsobooststhe_______system,makinguslesssusceptibletoillnesses.19.Exercisereleases_______,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.20.Exercisecanincrease_______andconfidence.第五部分聽寫題Listentothefollowingpassageandwritedownthemissingwords.Youwillhearthepassagetwice.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Theinternethasconnectedpeopleacrosstheglobe,allowingforinstantcommunicationandaccesstoinformation.Smartphoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,providinguswithawiderangeoffunctionalities,frommakingcallsandsendingmessagestotakingphotosandplayinggames.Socialmediaplatformshavetransformedthewayweinteractwitheachother,enablingustoshareourthoughts,experiences,andphotoswithalargenumberofpeople.However,theincreasingrelianceontechnologyhasalsobroughtaboutsomenegativeconsequences.Addictiontoelectronicdevices,privacyconcerns,andthespreadofmisinformationaresomeofthechallengeswefaceinthedigitalage.It'simportanttousetechnologyresponsiblyandfindabalancebetweenouronlineandofflinelives.Bydoingso,wecanmaximizethebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingitspotentialdrawbacks.21._______hasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.22.Theinternethasconnectedpeople_______theglobe,allowingforinstantcommunicationandaccesstoinformation.23.Smartphoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,providinguswithawiderangeof_______.24.Socialmediaplatformshavetransformedthewayweinteractwitheachother,enablingustoshareourthoughts,experiences,andphotoswithalargenumberof_______.25.Addictiontoelectronicdevices,privacyconcerns,andthespreadof_______aresomeofthechallengeswefaceinthedigitalage.26.It'simportanttousetechnology_______andfindabalancebetweenouronlineandofflinelives.27.Bydoingso,wecanmaximizethebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingitspotential_______.試卷答案1.AHegotajoboffer.解析：對話開頭女士祝賀男士得到了工作機會，男士也確認(rèn)了這一點，說明他得到了工作機會。2.BTakethesubway.解析：女士抱怨交通擁堵，男士建議她乘坐地鐵，并解釋地鐵在高峰期更快。3.CIt'sverydifficult.解析：女士提到她想選攝影課，男士對此表示疑問，并說“攝影？那聽起來很有趣，但不是很難嗎？”，表明他認(rèn)為攝影很難。4.DHehasn'tfinishedreadingthesecondpartyet.解析：女士問男士是否讀完報告了，男士說他幾乎讀完了，但第二部分很長，他還沒時間讀。5.AHewillcomplaintothemanager.解析：女士抱怨咖啡很難喝，男士表示歉意，并說他會向經(jīng)理投訴，并為女士要一杯免費續(xù)杯。6.BThebenefitsofexercise.解析：對話主要討論了鍛煉的好處，包括對身體和心理健康的影響。7.CHeisnervousabouthispresentation.解析：男士說他還沒準(zhǔn)備好，還需要修改幻燈片和練習(xí)演講，表明他對演講感到緊張。8.DPracticepublicspeaking.解析：女士提到她參加了演講俱樂部來提高技巧，建議男士也可以參加，暗示練習(xí)公共演講。9.E9AM.解析：女士提到她問過教授，認(rèn)為明天早上9點會議室應(yīng)該是空的。10.FPracticetogether.解析：男士建議這周晚些時候一起練習(xí)。11.AExerciseisbeneficialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.解析：文章第一句點明主旨，即鍛煉對身心健康都有益。12.BEnvironmentalproblemshavebecomeincreasinglyserious.解析：文章開頭直接指出了環(huán)境問題日益嚴(yán)重，包括氣候變化、污染和資源枯竭。13.CForexample,wecanusepublictransportationinsteadofdriving,reduceourconsumption,andrecyclewaste.解析：文章中列舉了幾個可持續(xù)生活的例子，包括乘坐公共交通、減少消費和回收垃圾。14.DThespeakerispositiveaboutsustainableliving.解析：通篇都在強調(diào)可持續(xù)生活的重要性及其好處，表明演講者對此持積極態(tài)度。15.EFindanexerciseroutinethatweenjoyandsticktoit.解析：文章最后建議找到自己喜歡的鍛煉方式并堅持下去，這是個人可以為更可持續(xù)的未來做出的貢獻(xiàn)。16.Exercise解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第一句，“Firstandforemost,exerciseisessentialforphysicalhealth.”填入exercise。17.Cardiovascular解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第二句，“Itcanimprovecardiovascularfitness,strengthenmusclesandbones,andhelpmaintainahealthyweight.”填入cardiovascular。18.Immune解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第三句，“Regularexercisealsobooststheimmunesystem,makinguslesssusceptibletoillnesses.”填入immune。19.Endorphins解析：根據(jù)文章第二段第二句，“Itreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.”填入endorphins。20.Self-esteem解析：根據(jù)文章第二段第四句，“Itcanincreaseself-esteemandconfidence.”填入self-esteem。21.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnology解析：根據(jù)文章第一句，“Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.”填入therapiddevelopmentoftechnology。22.across解析：根據(jù)文章第二句，“Theinternet