2025年大學(xué)《阿爾巴尼亞語(yǔ)》專(zhuān)業(yè)題庫(kù)——阿爾巴尼亞語(yǔ)法規(guī)則解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題1分，共10分）1.Fjalia?sht?e(A)zhdukur,(B)shqiptuar,(C)shprehur,(D)kuptuar.2.Neqoft?kamshpenzuarkoh?neplot?n?(A)m?siminegjuh?s,(B)gjuh?nem?simit,(C)gjuh?t?m?suarit,(D)m?siminenj?gjuhe.3.Libriifunditq?kamlexuarishtei(A)Lezh?s,(B)Shqip?ris?,(C)Vlor?s,(D)N?ntorit.4.Pasditevijtimine(A)shkoll?ss?mesme,(B)nj?shkollet?mesme,(C)shkoll?nemesme,(D)shkollavet?mesme.5.Ainukkamund?sit?(A)shkruaj?mir?,(B)mir?shkruaj?,(C)shkruanmir?,(D)mir?t?shkruaj?.6.P?rmua,gjuha?sht?(A)nj?mund?si,(B)nj?sfid?,(C)nj?z?,(D)nj?kthes?.7.Ne(A)kemiq?ndruarshum?t?ngusht?,(B)q?ndruamshum?t?ngusht?,(C)dot?q?ndrojm?shum?t?ngusht?,(D)doq?ndrojm?shum?t?ngusht?.8.Ai(A)kash?nuarmir?n?prov?,(B)mir?kash?nuarn?prov?,(C)mir?sh?nuann?prov?,(D)sh?nuanmir?n?prov?.9.N?(A)shqip,(B)gjuh?nshqipe,(C)shqipen,(D)shqipeve,mundt?flitetmir?.10.Vjesht?n,q??sht?(A)eftoht?,(B)eftoht?ever?s,(C)ver?eftoht?,(D)eftoht?siver?.二、Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthewordinparentheses.（每空1分，共15分）1.Sot?sht?(dita)efundite(jav?s)dhedot?(kthehem)(sht?pi)von?.2.Ai(quhet)Lulzimdhe(jetoj?)n?(qytet)tjet?r.3.Ne(lexojm?)(librin)eriq?(ai)(kashkruar)(m?von?).4.P?r(keni)(nevoj?)(?far?)(dore)?5.N?(Shqip?ri),(ekeni)(zakon)t'ua(fjalt?sojm?)(dit?n)e(d?shit).6.P?r(kemi)(mendim)t?(bashkuar)n?(k?t?)(njeri).7.(Cila)(ishte)(n?ntori)m?(t?mir?)(nga)(t?gjitha)(muajt)?8.Ne(kujtojm?)(nat?n)kur(ju)(blejtum)(s?bashku).9.(Ajo)(nuk)(d?gjon)(asnje)(gjuh?)t?(tjer?)(q?)(nuk)(e)(d?gjon).10.(Keni)(parashiku)(se)(do)(vinte)(sh?nja)e(t?)(mire)?三、Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.Writethecorrectedsentencebelow.（每題2分，共10分）1.Sipas(zakonit),?do(njeri)(krijimi)(i)(Shqip?ris?)(te)(drejt?t)(e)(qytetarit)(un?)(krijohet)(t'i)(uaj?)(p?r)(te)(tij)(dhe)(te)(tjetrit)._________________________________________________________2.Ne(kemi)(vishur)(p?rditshm?risht)(p?r)(dy)(jav?)(q?)(tani)(kemi)(fillu)(t'i)(sh?nuar)(prov?n)._________________________________________________________3.Ai(ka)(q?ndruar)(n?)(qytet)(s?)(fisht?)(dhe)(nuk)(ka)(d?gjuar)(asnj?)(fisht?)(q?)(duke)(vajtuar)(t?)(n?ntorit)._________________________________________________________4.P?r(t?)(b?nit)(k?t?)(punim),(ti)(duhet)(t'i)(ktheni)(shum?)(koh?)(dhe)(p?rpjekje)._________________________________________________________5.Gjuha(albanike)(?sht?)(nj?)(gjuh?)(e)(r?nd?sishme)(p?r)(n?ntorin)(e)(popullit)(shqiptar)._________________________________________________________四、Transformthefollowingsentenceintotherequiredformasindicated.（每題3分，共9分）1.Nelexojm?librineri.(Changeintopassivevoice)_________________________________________________________2.Aish?nonmir?n?shqip.(Changeintoarelativeclausedefiningtheperson)_________________________________________________________3.Neduamt?q?ndrojm?n?Shqip?rip?rnj?muaj.(Changeintoasubordinateclauseoftime)_________________________________________________________五、AnalyzethefollowingsentencebyindicatingthePartofSpeech（每題5分，共10分）1.Nj?burr?ivjet?rukthyes?bashkumegruanere.(IndicatePOS,G,N,Cfor:Nj?,burr?,i,vjet?r,u,gruan,e,re)_________________________________________________________(IndicatePOS,G,N,Cfor:Nj?,burr?,i,vjet?r,u,gruan,e,re)_________________________________________________________2.Qytetiimadhq?kapes?p?ll?z??sht?ir?nd?sish?mp?rekonomin?.(IndicatePOS,G,N,Cfor:Qyteti,i,madh,q?,ka,pes?p?ll?z?,?sht?,i,r?nd?sish?m,p?r,ekonomin?)_________________________________________________________(IndicatePOS,G,N,Cfor:Qyteti,i,madh,q?,ka,pes?p?ll?z?,?sht?,i,r?nd?sish?m,p?r,ekonomin?)_________________________________________________________---試卷答案一、選擇題1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D6.A7.A8.A9.B10.A二、Fillintheblanks1.t?,t?,kemiq?ndruar2.quhet,jetoj?3.lexojm?,librin,kashkruar4.?far?,nevoj?5.n?,keni,zakon,t'uafjalt?sojm?6.kemi,mendim,t?,bashkuar7.Cila,ishte,nga,t?gjitha8.Ne,kujtojm?,nat?n,ju,blejtum,s?bashku9.Ajo,nuk,d?gjon,asnje,gjuh?,t?,tjer?,q?,nuk,e10.Keni,parashiku,se,do,vinte,sh?nj?n,t?,t?,mir?三、Correcttheerrors1.Sipas(zakonit),?do(njeri)(krijimi)(i)(Shqip?ris?)(te)(drejt?t)(e)(qytetarit)(un?)(krijohet)(t'i)(uaj?)(p?r)(te)(tij)(dhe)(te)(tjetrit).Sipas(zakonit),?do(njeri)(krijimi)(i)(Shqip?ris?)(te)(drejt?t)(e)(qytetarit)(un?)(krijohet)(t'i)(uaj?)(p?r)(te)(tij)(dhe)(te)(tjetrit).*(Explanation:Theoriginalsentencewasalreadygrammaticallycorrect.)*2.Ne(kemi)(vishur)(p?rditshm?risht)(p?r)(dy)(jav?)(q?)(tani)(kemi)(fillu)(t'i)(sh?nuar)(prov?n).Ne(kemi)(vishur)(p?rditshm?risht)(p?r)(dy)(jav?)(q?)(tani)(kemi)(fillu)(t'i)(sh?nuar)(prov?n).*(Explanation:Theoriginalsentencewasalreadygrammaticallycorrect.)*3.Ai(ka)(q?ndruar)(n?)(qytet)(s?)(fisht?)(dhe)(nuk)(ka)(d?gjuar)(asnj?)(fisht?)(q?)(duke)(vajtuar)(t?)(n?ntorit).Ai(ka)(q?ndruar)(n?)(qytet)(s?)(fisht?)(dhe)(nuk)(ka)(d?gjuar)(asnj?)(fisht?)(q?)(duke)(vajtuar)(t?)(n?ntorit).*(Explanation:Theoriginalsentencewasalreadygrammaticallycorrect.)*4.P?r(t?)(b?nit)(k?t?)(punim),(ti)(duhet)(t'i)(ktheni)(shum?)(koh?)(dhe)(p?rpjekje).P?r(t?)(b?nit)(k?t?)(punim),(ti)(duhet)(t'i)(ktheni)(shum?)(koh?)(dhe)(p?rpjekje).*(Explanation:Theoriginalsentencewasalreadygrammaticallycorrect.)*5.Gjuha(albanike)(?sht?)(nj?)(gjuh?)(e)(r?nd?sishme)(p?r)(n?ntorin)(e)(popullit)(shqiptar).Gjuha(albanike)(?sht?)(nj?)(gjuh?)(e)(r?nd?sishme)(p?r)(popullit)(shqiptar).*(Explanation:Theerrorwastheincorrectuseofthedefinitearticlebefore"n?ntorin".Itshouldbe"popullit"(genitiveofpopull),not"n?ntorit"(accusative,thoughcontextuallyincorrecthere,themainerroristhedefinitearticle'sposition).Thesentenceshouldrefertothepeople/population,notthemonth.)**(Self-correctionnote:Theoriginalrequestwastocorrectthesentence,aimingforgrammaticalcorrectness.Theprovidedanswerreflectsapotentialinterpretationaimingforlogicalsense,changing"p?rn?ntorinepopullitshqiptar"to"p?rpopullitshqiptar".However,thedirectgrammaticalcorrectionof"n?ntorine"wouldbetokeepitas"p?rn?ntorinepopullitshqiptar"ifreferringtothemonth.Assumingthetaskwastofixthedefinitearticle'splacementrelatedtothenounitmodifies,thecorrectionprovidedintheanswerkeyfocusesonthenoun"popullit".Ifthetaskwasstrictlygrammaticalwithoutlogicalre-interpretation,thecorrectionwouldbe"Gjuha(albanike)(?sht?)(nj?)(gjuh?)(e)(r?nd?sishme)(p?r)(n?ntorin)(e)(popullit)(shqiptar)."Buttheprovidedanswerkeyseemstoassumealogicalerrorcorrection.Let'ssticktotheprovidedanswerkey'slogic.)*四、Transformthesentences1.Libriirilexohet.*(Explanation:Tochangetheactivesentence"Nelexojm?librineri"intopassive,weidentifythedirectobject"librineri"whichbecomesthesubjectofthepassivesentence.Theverb"lexojm?"(fromlexoj)changestoitsreflexivepassiveform"lexohet".)*2.Aiq?sh?nonmir?n?shqip?sht?studentiyn?.*(Explanation:Totransform"Aish?nonmir?n?shqip"intoarelativeclausedefining"Ai",wetakethemainverb"sh?non"anduseitinitsbasicformtocreatetherelativepronoun("Aiq?sh?non").Therestofthesentence"mir?n?shqip"becomesthepredicateoftherelativeclause.Themainclauseneedsasubject,whichisprovidedas"?sht?studentiyn?"(heisourstudent).)*3.Nedot'iq?ndrojm?n?Shqip?rip?rnj?muaj.*(Explanation:Tochangethesentenceintoasubordinateclauseoftime,wetakethemainverbphrase"nedot'iq?ndrojm?n?Shqip?rip?rnj?muaj"(wewillstayinAlbaniaforamonth)andmakeitthedependentclausebyremovingthesubject"ne"andadjustingtheverbtense/aspectifnecessary(though"dot'iq?ndrojm?"alreadyimpliesfuture).Itfollowsthesubordinatingconjunction"q?".)*五、Analyzethesentence1.Nj?burr?ivjet?rukthyes?bashkumegruanere.*Nj?:POS=Art.,G=M,N=S,C=Nom*burr?:POS=Noun,G=M,N=S,C=Nom*i:POS=Art.,G=M,N=S,C=Gen*vjet?r:POS=Adj.,G=M,N=S,C=Gen(agreeswithburr?)*u:POS=Adv.,G=None,N=None,C=None(indicatesdirectionback)*kthye:POS=Verb,T=Past,V=Passive,M=Indic.,P=3rd*s?bashku:POS=Adv.,G=None,N=None,C=None(meanstogether)*me:POS=Prep.,G=None,N=None,C=None(indicatesaccompaniment)*gruan:POS=Noun,G=F,N=S,C=Acc*e:POS=Art.,G=F,N=S,C=Gen*re:POS=Adj.,G=F,N=S,C=Gen(agreeswithgruan)_________________________________________________________*Nj?:POS=Art.,G=M,N=S,C=Nom*burr?:POS=Noun,G=M,N=S,C=Nom*i:POS=Art.,G=M,N=S,C=Gen*vjet?r:POS=Adj.,G=M,N=S,C=Gen(agreeswithburr?)*u:POS=Adv.,G=None,N=None,C=None*kthye:POS=Verb,T=Past,V=Passive,M=Indic.,P=3rd*s?bashku:POS=Adv.,G=None,N=None,C=None*me:POS=Prep.,G=None,N=None,C=None*gruan:POS=Noun,G=F,N=S,C=Acc*e:POS=Art.,G=F,N=S,C=Gen*re:POS=Adj.,G=F,N=S,C=Gen(agreeswithgruan)_________________________________________________________2.Qytetiimadhq?kapes?p?ll?z??sht?ir?nd?sish?mp?rekonomin?.*Qyteti:POS=Noun,G=M,N=S,C=Nom(subject)*i:POS=Art.,G=M,N=S,C=Gen(modifiesmadh)*madh:POS=Adj.,G=M,N=S,C=Gen(agreeswithQyteti)*q?:POS=RelPron.,G=None,