選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit5WorkingtheLand(限時(shí)：15分鐘滿(mǎn)分：100分)Ⅰ.閱讀單詞(每小題1分，共13分)1．crisisn．(pl.crises)________________2．characteristicn．________________adj.________________3．conventionaladj.________________4．domesticadj.____________________________5．celebrityn．________________________6．grainn．________________________7．urbanadj.________________________8．tunneln．________________________9．flavour(NAmE-vor)n．____________________10．povertyn．________________11．organicadj.____________________________12．bacteriumn．(pl.bacteria)________13．groceryn．________________；[pl.]________________Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞(每小題1分，共20分)1．____________vt.解決(難題)；應(yīng)付(局面)；處理2．____________vt.使增長(zhǎng)；使興旺n．增長(zhǎng)；提高；激勵(lì)3．____________vt.(通常經(jīng)過(guò)努力)獲得；得到4．____________adj.熱切的；十分強(qiáng)烈的；激烈的5．____________vt.(overcame，overcome)克服；解決；戰(zhàn)勝6．____________n．產(chǎn)量；輸出；輸出量vt.(output，output)輸出7．____________vt.估計(jì)；估價(jià)；估算n．估計(jì)；估算8．____________vt.產(chǎn)生；引起9．____________n．閑暇；休閑；空閑10．____________n．泥土；土壤；國(guó)土；領(lǐng)土11．____________n．想象；視力；視野；影像12．____________n．現(xiàn)實(shí)；實(shí)際情況；事實(shí)13．____________vt.減輕；緩解14．____________adj.分布廣的；普遍的；廣泛的15．____________vt.&vi.消化vt.領(lǐng)會(huì)；領(lǐng)悟n．摘要；文摘16．____________adj.完全必要的；極其重要的17．____________n．礦物；礦物質(zhì)18．____________n．可供選擇的事物adj.可供替代的；非傳統(tǒng)的19．____________n．根；根莖；根部；根源20．____________n．方面；層面Ⅲ.拓展單詞(每小題2分，共10分)1．____________vt.把……獻(xiàn)(給)；把……專(zhuān)用于；專(zhuān)心于→____________n．獻(xiàn)身；忠誠(chéng)；熱愛(ài)→____________adj.摯愛(ài)的；全心全意的；忠誠(chéng)的2．__________vt.使相信；使確信；說(shuō)服→________adj.有說(shuō)服力的；使人信服的→____________adj.確信的；堅(jiān)信的3．____________n．假定；設(shè)定；(責(zé)任的)承擔(dān)；(權(quán)力的)獲得→__________v．假定；設(shè)想；承擔(dān)→____________conj.假定；假設(shè)4．____________n．?dāng)U建部分；擴(kuò)大；電話(huà)分機(jī)→____________vt.伸開(kāi)；展開(kāi)；延伸→__________adj.廣闊的；大規(guī)模的；廣泛的5．____________adj.營(yíng)養(yǎng)(物)的→____________adj.有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的；營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富的→____________n．營(yíng)養(yǎng)；滋養(yǎng)Ⅳ.高頻詞匯(每小題1分，共5分)1．____________vt.猶豫；躊躇2．horribleadj.________________________3．____________n．幽默，幽默感4．____________adj.沒(méi)有希望的；絕望的5．____________adj.理想的；美好的Ⅴ.核心短語(yǔ)(每小題2分，共10分)1．____________________把……用于；獻(xiàn)身；致力；專(zhuān)心2．____________________相應(yīng)地；轉(zhuǎn)而；依次；輪流3．____________________像……4．____________________在內(nèi)心深處；本質(zhì)上；實(shí)際上5．____________________為……做準(zhǔn)備Ⅰ.詞形變化填空(每小題2分，共20分)1．Heisso____________tohisEnglishteachingthateveryoneadmireshimforhis____________andhe____________hissparetimetowritingshortstories.(devote)2．His____________argument____________meofthetruthofthestory.Inotherwords，Iwas____________ofthestory.(convince)3．Asisknowntoall，as________________，we____________alotoffoodeveryyearandthehuge____________causesgreatpressuretoourgovernment.(consume)4．SinceIwasyoung，Ihavebeeninterestedin____________and____________changesandnowIhavebecomea____________.(chemistry)5．Wewilldiscusstheproblemin____________to____________ourunderstandingsothatwecanunderstandit____________.(depth)6．Moreandmorecountriesintheworldare____________ofwater，becauseglobalwater____________arebecomingincreasinglyserious.(short)7．Onthe____________thatIamchosenasthechairman，Iwilldefinitely____________relevantresponsibilityand____________Icomeacrossthoseintrouble，Iwillhelpthem.(assume)8．Thebookisan____________ofaseriesoflecturesgivenlastyear，soyouarecapableof______________yourknowledgebyreadingit.(expand)9．I____________supportyouandthus，youcantellmeyour____________plan.(entire)10．Thefoodtastes____________becauseitcontainstoomuch____________.(salty)Ⅱ.選詞填空(每小題2分，共12分)eq\x(devote...to，becomprisedof，inturn，fulfilone’sdreams，turnto，forinstance)1．Allofthestudentsansweredtheteacher’squestions________________，whichmadetheteacherquitehappy.2．Theirtalkgradually________________thechangethathadtakenplaceinthecity.3．Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty—LincolnandEdison，________________.4．Itisafactthat____________yourself________yourjobcanguaranteeyoursuccessinthefuture.5．Ourclass________________sixgroupsandeachgroupwilldiscusssomedifficultproblemsafterclass.6．Ihavebeenstudyinghardwiththeobjectiveof______________________.Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫(xiě)(每小題2分，共10分)1．給我印象最深的是，每當(dāng)我遇到困難時(shí)，我的叔叔都會(huì)激勵(lì)我堅(jiān)持我的夢(mèng)想。(that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句)Whatimpressesmemostis________________________________________________________wheneverIcomeacrossdifficulties.2．如何說(shuō)服大衛(wèi)接受挑戰(zhàn)是我正在思考的事情。(how引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)(2022·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫(xiě))________________________________________________waswhatIwasthinkingabout.3．我們能否保護(hù)海洋取決于我們從現(xiàn)在起將會(huì)做些什么。(whether引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)(2022·全國(guó)甲，書(shū)面表達(dá))________________________________________dependsonwhatwewilldofromnowon.4．鑒于你對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化如此感興趣，我邀請(qǐng)你參加我們學(xué)校的文化藝術(shù)節(jié)。(giventhat引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)_________________________________________________________