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2025最新高三英語(yǔ)高考高頻短語(yǔ)搭配1000組(分類速記版)高考英語(yǔ)對(duì)短語(yǔ)搭配的考查貫穿聽(tīng)力、閱讀、完形、寫作等全題型,尤其是寫作和完形中,準(zhǔn)確使用高頻短語(yǔ)能顯著提升得分。以下分類整理1000組高考高頻短語(yǔ)(按“動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)、介詞短語(yǔ)、形容詞/副詞短語(yǔ)、固定表達(dá)”四大類劃分,每類精選250組左右,覆蓋近5年全國(guó)卷及新高考真題考點(diǎn)),附核心用法與真題示例,助力精準(zhǔn)記憶與靈活運(yùn)用。一、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)(250組)(核心:及物/不及物區(qū)分、賓語(yǔ)位置、時(shí)態(tài)變化)1.基礎(chǔ)高頻(100組)1.giveup(放棄)→Hegaveupsmokinglastyear.(2023全國(guó)甲卷)2.takeup(開(kāi)始從事/占據(jù))→Thepianotakesuptoomuchspace.3.putoff(推遲)→Themeetingwasputoffuntilnextweek.4.turndown(拒絕)→Sheturneddownthejoboffer.5.lookinto(調(diào)查)→Thepolicearelookingintothecase.6.runoutof(用完)→Weranoutofmilkyesterday.7.getalong/onwith(與…相處)→Howdoyougetalongwithyourclassmates?8.settledown(定居/安定)→HesettleddowninBeijingaftergraduation.9.breakdown(出故障/崩潰)→Thecarbrokedownonthehighway.10.takepartin(參加)→ShetookpartintheEnglishspeechcontest.(其余90組:如bringup撫養(yǎng)/calloff取消/comeacross偶然遇見(jiàn)/dealwith處理/figureout弄清楚/givein屈服/holdon堅(jiān)持/keepupwith跟上/lookforwardto期待/makeup編造/彌補(bǔ)/putupwith忍受/setup建立/takecareof照顧/turnup出現(xiàn)/workout解決/鍛煉)2.進(jìn)階易錯(cuò)(100組)11.prevent/stop…from(阻止)→Theheavyrainpreventedusfromgoingout.12.remind…of(提醒…想起)→Thephotoremindsmeofmychildhood.13.beusedto(doing)(習(xí)慣于)→Heisusedtogettingupearly.14.usedto(do)(過(guò)去常常)→Iusedtoplayfootballafterschool.15.belongto(屬于)→Thisbookbelongstome.16.referto(提到/參考)→Hereferredtothereportinhisspeech.17.payattentionto(注意)→Payattentiontothetrafficlights.18.beawareof(意識(shí)到)→Areyouawareofthedanger?19.beproudof(為…驕傲)→Weareproudofourcountry.20.befondof(喜歡)→Sheisfondofreadingnovels.(其余80組:如accuse…of指控/benefitfrom受益/dieout滅絕/focuson集中/getridof擺脫/handin上交/insiston堅(jiān)持/keep…inmind記住/lookdownupon輕視/makeuseof利用/objectto反對(duì)/participatein參與/putforward提出/resultin導(dǎo)致/standfor代表/stickto堅(jiān)持/takeadvantageof利用/turnto求助于)3.特殊用法(50組)51.havedifficulty/trouble(in)doing(做…有困難)→Ihavedifficultyunderstandingthismathproblem.52.spend…(in)doing/on(花費(fèi)…做/在…)→Hespenttwohours(in)finishingthehomework.53.beworthdoing(值得做)→Thebookisworthreading.54.bebusy(in)doing(忙于做)→Sheisbusypreparingfortheexam.55.can’thelpdoing(忍不住做)→Ican’thelplaughingwhenIseethefunnyvideo.56.besupposedtodo(應(yīng)該做)→Youaresupposedtoarriveontime.57.belikelytodo(可能做)→Itislikelytoraintomorrow.58.beboundtodo(注定做)→Heisboundtosucceedwithhardwork.59.havenochoicebuttodo(別無(wú)選擇只能做)→Wehadnochoicebuttowait.60.donothingbutdo(除了做…什么都不做)→HedidnothingbutwatchTVallday.(其余40組:如ittakessb.sometimetodo花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做/itisnousedoing做…沒(méi)用/aswellas和…一樣/ratherthan而不是/otherthan除了/morethan不僅僅/lessthan少于/upto高達(dá)/dueto由于/owingto由于/thanksto多虧)二、介詞短語(yǔ)(250組)(核心:介詞搭配、固定方位/時(shí)間/原因表達(dá))1.時(shí)間與頻率(50組)1.inthemorning/afternoon/evening(在上午/下午/晚上)2.onMonday/Sunday(在周一/周日)3.atnoon/night/midnight(在中午/晚上/午夜)4.bythetime(到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹?→BythetimeIarrived,thebushadleft.5.atthesametime(同時(shí))6.intime(及時(shí))→Hecaughtthetrainintime.7.ontime(準(zhǔn)時(shí))8.forthefirsttime(第一次)9.allthetime(一直)10.fromtimetotime(不時(shí))(其余40組:如duringtheday白天/afterawhile過(guò)了一會(huì)兒/beforelong不久以后/longbefore很久以前/sincethen從那時(shí)起/untilnow直到現(xiàn)在/onceuponatime從前/atpresent目前/recently最近/lately最近/occasionally偶爾)2.方位與地點(diǎn)(50組)11.inthefrontof(在…內(nèi)部的前面)→Thedriversitsinthefrontofthebus.12.infrontof(在…外部的前面)13.atthebackof(在…內(nèi)部的后面)14.behind(在…后面)15.nextto(緊挨著)16.acrossfrom(在…對(duì)面)17.between…and…(在…和…之間)18.among(在…之中,三者及以上)19.inthemiddleof(在…中間)20.onthecornerof(在…角落)(其余30組:如ontheleft/right在左/右邊/atthetopof在…頂部/atthebottomof在…底部/inthecenterof在…中心/farfrom遠(yuǎn)離/near附近/around周圍/above在…上方/below在…下方/under在…正下方/inside在…里面/outside在…外面)3.原因與目的(50組)21.becauseof(因?yàn)椋蠼用~/代詞)→Hewaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.22.dueto(由于,正式)23.owingto(由于)24.thanksto(多虧,常褒義)→Thankstoyourhelp,Ipassedtheexam.25.inspiteof(盡管,后接名詞)→Inspiteofthedifficulty,hesucceeded.26.despite(盡管,后接名詞)=inspiteof27.forthesakeof(為了…的利益)28.withthepurposeof(為了…目的)29.inorderto(為了,后接動(dòng)詞原形)→Heworkshardinordertosupporthisfamily.30.soasto(為了,不放句首)(其余20組:如asaresultof由于…的結(jié)果/onaccountof由于/because因?yàn)椋ㄟB詞)/since既然/as由于/nowthat既然)4.其他高頻介詞短語(yǔ)(150組)31.infact(事實(shí)上)32.ingeneral(一般來(lái)說(shuō))33.inparticular(尤其)34.inshort(簡(jiǎn)言之)35.inaword(總之)36.ontheotherhand(另一方面)37.ontheonehand(一方面)38.onthewhole(總體上)39.asamatteroffact(事實(shí)上)40.aboveall(最重要的是)(其余110組:如atfirst起初/atlast最后/atleast至少/atmost至多/bychance偶然/byaccident偶然/bymeansof通過(guò)…方式/bytheway順便說(shuō)/inaddition此外/inadditionto除…之外(還)/incase以防/incaseof萬(wàn)一/indetail詳細(xì)地/inexchangefor交換/inhonorof為了紀(jì)念/inneedof需要/inplaceof代替/inreturn作為回報(bào)/insearchof尋找/inspiteof盡管/insteadof代替/onbehalfof代表/onconditionthat如果/onthecontrary相反/outof從…出來(lái)/togetherwith和…一起/uptonow到目前為止)三、形容詞/副詞短語(yǔ)(250組)(核心:修飾關(guān)系、情感/程度表達(dá))1.情感與評(píng)價(jià)(50組)1.beproudof(為…驕傲)→Weareproudofourachievements.2.besatisfiedwith(對(duì)…滿意)→Heissatisfiedwiththeresult.3.bedisappointedat(對(duì)…失望)→Shewasdisappointedatthenews.4.besurprisedat(對(duì)…驚訝)→I’msurprisedathissuddenchange.5.beworriedabout(擔(dān)心…)→Parentsareworriedabouttheirchildren’ssafety.6.becrazyabout(對(duì)…著迷)→Heiscrazyaboutfootball.7.befondof(喜歡)→Sheisfondofmusic.8.beinterestedin(對(duì)…感興趣)→I’minterestedinscience.9.beafraidof(害怕…)→Sheisafraidofdogs.10.beashamedof(為…羞愧)→Heisashamedofhisbehavior.(其余40組:如begratefulfor感謝/bethankfulto感謝/beenviousof嫉妒/bejealousof嫉妒/betolerantof寬容/becriticalof批評(píng)/beoptimisticabout樂(lè)觀/bepessimisticabout悲觀/beconfidentin自信/benervousabout緊張)2.程度與強(qiáng)調(diào)(50組)11.moreandmore(越來(lái)越)→Thecityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.12.so…that…(如此…以至于)→Heissotallthathecanreachtheshelf.13.such…that…(如此…以至于)→Itissuchabeautifuldaythatwewanttogoout.14.too…to…(太…而不能)→Theboxistooheavytocarry.15.enoughto(足夠…去做)→Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.16.evenif/though(即使)→Evenifitrains,wewillgo.17.as…as(和…一樣)→Heisastallashisbrother.18.notas/so…as(不如…)→Sheisnotassmartashersister.19.ratherthan(而不是)→IpreferreadingratherthanwatchingTV.20.otherthan(除了)→Thereisnooneotherthanhim.(其余30組:如muchmore更加/farmore更加/alittlebit有點(diǎn)兒/kindof有點(diǎn)兒/sortof有點(diǎn)兒/extremely極其/incredibly難以置信地/slightly稍微/nearly幾乎/almost幾乎/hardly幾乎不/barely幾乎不/simply簡(jiǎn)直/just僅僅/only僅僅/especially尤其/particularly尤其)3.其他高頻形容詞/副詞短語(yǔ)(150組)21.inahurry(匆忙地)22.insurprise(驚訝地)23.insilence(沉默地)24.inpublic(公開(kāi)地)25.inprivate(私下地)26.onpurpose(故意地)27.byaccident(偶然地)28.bychance(偶然地)29.allofasudden(突然)30.allatonce(突然)(其余120組:如atfirst起初/atlast最后/atonce立刻/rightaway立刻/soonerorlater遲早/fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起/fromthenon從那時(shí)起/dayandnight日日夜夜/timeandtimeagain一次次/overandoveragain反復(fù)/onceagain再一次/asusual像往常一樣/asaresult結(jié)果/inreturn作為回報(bào)/inturn輪流/inresponseto作為對(duì)…的回應(yīng)/inaccordancewith根據(jù)/onthevergeof瀕臨/ontheedgeof在…邊緣/outofcontrol失控/outofdate過(guò)時(shí)/outoforder出故障/outofreach夠不著/outofsight看不見(jiàn)/outoftouch失去聯(lián)系)四、固定表達(dá)(250組)(核心:諺語(yǔ)、習(xí)語(yǔ)、高頻句式)1.諺語(yǔ)與習(xí)語(yǔ)(50組)1.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.(行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ))2.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.(患難見(jiàn)真情)3.Practicemakesperfect.(熟能生巧)4.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.(有志者事竟成)5.AllroadsleadtoRome.(條條大路通羅馬)6.Nopains,nogains.(不勞無(wú)獲)7.Everycoinhastwosides.(事物都有兩面性)8.Timeismoney.(時(shí)間就是金錢)9.Betterlatethannever.(遲做總比不做好)10.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.(不要孤注一擲)(其余40組:如Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.羅馬非一日建成/Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲吃/Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.千里之行始于足下/Hastemakeswaste.欲速則不達(dá)/Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder.情人眼里出西施)2.高頻句式(100組)11.Itissaidthat…(據(jù)說(shuō)…)→Itissaidthathehasgoneabroad.12.Itisbelievedthat…(人們認(rèn)為…)13.Itisreportedthat…(據(jù)報(bào)道…)14.Itisestimatedthat…(據(jù)估計(jì)…)15.Itisobviousthat…(很明顯…)16.Itisimportant/necessary/essentialthat…(…是重要的/必要的)17.Thereisnodoubtthat…(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)…)18.Thereisnoneedtodo(沒(méi)有必要做)19.Thereisnopointindoing(做…沒(méi)有意義)20.Ittakessb.sometimetodo(花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做)(其余80組:如asfarasI’mconcerned就我而言/inmyopinion在我看來(lái)/frommypointofview從我的觀點(diǎn)看/tobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)話/totellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話/inasense在某種意義上/inaway在某種程度上/onthewhole總體上/inconclusion總之/insummary總之/asaresult結(jié)果/therefore因此/thus因此/hence因此/meanwhile與此同時(shí)/otherwise否則/instead相反/however然而/nevertheless然而/besides此外/moreover此外/furthermore此外/what’smore此外/lastbutnotleast最后但同樣重要的是)3.其他固定搭配(100組)21.beupto(由…決定)→It’suptoyoutodecide.22.becapableof(能夠)→Heiscapableofsolvingtheproblem.23.beresponsiblefor(對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé))→Thedriverisresponsiblefortheaccident.24.beawareof(意識(shí)到)→Weshouldbeawareoftherisk.25.befamiliarwith(熟悉…)→I’mfamiliarwiththisbook.26.besimilarto(

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