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Unit3SoundBody,SoundMind

Unit3課時8Project&Review&self-assessment分層作業(yè)

9作業(yè)導航

核心知識速記03拓展培優(yōu)

01基礎達標04思維進階

02能力提升

核心知識速記

詞匯

1.methodn.方法;辦法;措施2.focusv.集中(注意力、精力等于)n.中心點;關注

3.sine11nJI味;嗅覺4.mostlyadv.通常;主要地;一般地

5.saucen.調味汁;醬6.servev.端上:接待:服務

7.hobbyn.業(yè)余愛好8.hurryn.匆忙;急忙v.匆忙,急忙(做某事)

9.madadj.很生氣;氣憤10ftadj.健壯的;健康的

11.physicaladj.身體的I2.balancedadj.保持(或顯示)平衡的

Brunnern.奔跑的人(或動物)14.spreadv.,n.蔓延;擴散

句型

I.Chinesecookingisanart.中國烹飪是一門藝術。

2.Differentfoodneedsdifferentcookingmethodsandtools.

不同的食物需要不同的烹飪方法和工具。

3.Atthesametime,Chinesecookingfocusesoncolor,smell,andtaste.

同時,中國烹飪注重色、香、味。

4.Inthenorth,noodlesarepopularwhilericeisthemainfoodinthesouth.

在北方,面條很受歡迎,而米飯是南方的主食。

5.Britishcookingismostlysimpleandeasy.英國烹飪大多筒單便捷。

6.Weloveeasymealslikesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.

我們喜歡簡單的餐點,比如三明治、水果和飲料。

7.Wcalsoenjoydisheswithplentyofmeatandvegetables.我們也喜歡有大鼠肉類和蔬菜的菜看。

8.Wcusesaucestomakefoodstastebetter,andpotatoesarcoftenservedasthemainfood.

我們使用醬汁讓食物更美味,土豆常常作為主食供應。

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9.Parkrunisafunandexcitingwayforpeople(orunorwalkinparkseveryweek.

Parkrun是一種有趣又令人興奮的方式,讓人們每周在公園里跑步或散步。

10.Thcywantedtomakerunningfunandfriendlyforeveryone.

他們想讓跑步對每個人來說都變得有趣和友好。

11.Thefirsteventhadonlyafewrunners,butmanypeoplelikedit.

第一次活動只有少數(shù)跑步者參加,但很多人喜歡它。

12.Now,thousandsofpeoplejoineverySaturdaytorunorwalkthe5-kilometercourse.

現(xiàn)在,每周六都有成千上萬的人參加,跑或走完5公里的路線。

13.Itisfree,andpeoplecanbringtheirfamilyandfriendstoenjoyIhefreshairtogether.

它是免費的,人們可以帶上家人和朋友一起享受新鮮空氣。

01

一、單詞拼寫

I.Theschoolclubwillsfreshfruitinsteadofcookiesatbreaks.

2.Tostayhealthy,remembertowashyourhandsbeforemeals,soyouwon'tsgermstoyourfcod.

3.Dailyexerciseandbalancedmealshelpusstayfandfullofenergythroughouttheday.

4.Don,thwhenyoueatmeals,oryoumaygetastomachache.

5.Toliveahealthylife,weshouldfonthreekeythings:balancedmeals,regularexerciseandenoughsleep.

6.Thisnewcookingmhelpskeepvegetableshealthyandtasty.

7.OnSundaysheliesalldayonthebed.playingwithhissmartphone,(most)

8.Itisimportantforustohaveab(均衡的)dieteveryday.

9.Amyhassomedifferenth.Oneofthemisswimming.

10.Themoremistakeshemade,the(mad)hegot.

二、單項選擇

11.Ifyouhavea,youshoulddrinkhotteahoney.

A.headache;withB.sorethroat;withC.cold;and

12.Youworryabouttheshow.Everythingwillbeperfect.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

13.Nancylookhertemperaturebecauseshehada.

A.feverB.coughC.toothacheD.stomachache

14.Tommyhasalreadyfinishedhisreport,soheworkonitanymore.

A.doesn'tneedB.neednHtoC.needstoD.doesn'tneedto

15.—Youdon'tlookwell.What,sthematter,Sarah?

—Italkedtoomuchanddidn'tdrinkenoughwater.Ihaveaverysorenow.

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A.eyeB.earC.throatD.face

16.Joansaid."Father,youworrytoomuch.Wecanmanageitourselves."

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

17.—Iamsogladthatyouaresafenow.

一Thankyou!WhenIrealizedIcouldn'tthefire,Iranatonce.

A.giveoutB.putoutC.clearout

18.TheMiller'sis,butMr.Cool'sismuch.

A.bad;theworstB.bad;worseC.bad;badly

19.—IwanttosetupaNanyinclubinourschool.

一That'sagoodidea!Itisquitenecessaryforusthistraditionalart.

A.spreadB.spreadingC.tospread

20.—What'sthematterwithyou,Mary?

一Oh,Ihavea.I'mgoingtoseeadentistandgetanX-ray.

A.toothacheB.sorebackC.cold

三、完成句子

21.花太多時間在屏幕上一點兒也不健康。

Spendingtoomuchlimeonthescreenishealthy.

22.吃太多不健康的食物對你的身體不好。

Eatingunhealthyfoodisnotgoodforyourbody.

23.你不必熬夜完成這份作業(yè),記得明天交就行。

Youdoingthishomework,youcanintomorrow.

24.過量飲用含糖飲料會對牙齒健康造成很大傷害,更糟的是它們還可能導致肥胖問題。

Drinkingtoomanysugarydrinkstoothhealth,,theymaycauseoverweightproblems.

25.你不必擔心你的成績。

Youyourgrades.

26.第二天他們會感到困倦和不舒服。

Theywillfeelthenextday.

27.熬夜對人們的健康非常有害。

isverybadpeople'shealth.

28.一個不合適的習慣對人們危害很大。

Animproperhabitalolpeople.

29.這個女孩現(xiàn)在不需要吃藥了。

Thegirlthenow.

30.你不必熬夜。你需要照顧好自己。

Youstayup.Youneedtoyourself.

3/24

能力提升

―?、完形填空

閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B.C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡

上將該項涂黑。

MrsWangisa103-ycar-oldlady.ShelivesinNanjingnow.Peopleoftenaskherhowshecankeep]in

herlife.MrsWangsayseveryonecanliveover100ifheeatshealthyfoodand2someexerciseeveryday.

Inheropinion,3isveryimportant.Shealwayshasaglassofmilkandtwoeggsatabout8a.in.

Becausethesetwothingsgiveherenoughenergyandprotein(蛋白質).Soshedoesn'toftenfeel4inthe

morning.Then,sheseldom(很少)has5forlunchanddinner;instead,shelikeshavingmorevegetablesand

rice.And6meals,sheusuallyhasanappleorabanana.Shethinksvegetablesandfruitcanhelpcleanthedirt

fromherbodymoreeasily.

Exerciseisanother7thing.MrsWangeitherplaystaichi(太極)ordoessquaredance(廣場舞)with

herfriendsforhalfanhoureveryday.Herchildrenalways8aboutherhealthandsafety,sotheyaskherto

stayhome.Butshesaysnotothem.Becausedoingexercisenotonly9agoodbodytoher,butalsomakesher

10.

1.A.cleanB.quietC.luckyD.healthy

2.A.makesB.doesC.followsD.learns

3.A.dinnerB.lunchc.supperD.breakfast

4.A.interestingB.relaxedc.tiredD.funny

5.A.milkB.mealc.cakeD.fruit

6.A.beforeB.afterc.duringD.at

7.A.badB.realc.differentD.important

8.A.worryB.talkc.thinkD.know

9.A.buysB.bringsc.helpsD.asks

10.A.sadB.happyc.worriedD.cool

二、閱讀理解

A

Amongallthethings,healthisthemostimportanttous.Itmaybedifficulttoimproveourhealth.Now,

thesehabitsmayhelpyou.

>^Havebreakfasteverymorning.

Studiesshowthatifyouhaveamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreatloomuchduring

lunch.Havingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefecibetterduringtheday.

XGetenoughsleep.

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning,itcanalsoleadtotrafficaccidents(事故)!Studiesshow

(hatifpeopledon'tgetenoughsleep,theymaygetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!

^Takeawalkeveryday.

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Wakingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillsee

thebeautifulworldaroundyou.Ifyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkinyoureverydaylifeisveryeasy.

>^Joinsocialgroups.

Socialgroupscangiveyousupport(支持).Youcanjoinsocialgroups,suchassportsteams,artgroupsand

musicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupscanoffer(提供)adviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beingin

agroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!

根據材料內容,選擇正確答案。

11.Ifyou,youmaynotbecomeloofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.

A.havebreakfastinthemorningB.getenoughsleep

C.takeawalkafterlunchD.joinsocialgroups

12.WhatistheChinesemeaningof"Poorsleep''inParagraph3?

A.貧窮的睡眠B.可憐的睡眠C.低質量的睡眠D.優(yōu)質的睡眠

13.Ifyouneedhelpandwanttohelpothers,you'dbetter.

A.inviteyourfriendtohaveamealB.staysafeandgetenoughsleep

C.lakeawalkeverydayD.becomeamemberofasocialgroup

14.Howmanyhabitsarementioned(提及)inthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

15.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheImportanceofSleepB.WaystoImproveYourHealth

C.WhytoKeepHealthyD.BreakfastandExercise

B

?Doyouwanttokeephealthyeveryday?Hereissomeadvice.

②Getupearly.Todoit,youmustgotobedearlyintheevening.Don'twatchTVorplaycomputergames

toolate.Teenagersshouldgotobedbeforeteno'clockandsleepfbrmorethaneighthourseveryday.Enoughsleep

canhelpyoustudybetter.

③It'sgoodtoeatfinitandvegetableseveryday,becausethey'rehealthyfood.Icecreamandhamburgers

tastegood,buttheyarereallynotgoodfbryou.Sodon'teatthemeveryday.Andyoumusteatahealthybreakfast

everymorning.

④Playsportseveryday.Don'tsaythatyouarealwaysbusy,andhavenotimetoplaysports.That'sjustan

excuse.Inthemorning,youcanrur..Afterwork,youcanplayballgameswithyourfriends.Evenintheevening,

youcantakeawalk.Whenyou'refree,justplaysports!

⑤Goodfriendscanmakeyouhappy.Theycantellyouhowtobehealthytoo.Somakesomegoodfriends!

根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。

16.Howlongshouldteenagerssleepeverydayaccordingtothewriter?

A.About12hours.B.Morethan8hours.

C.Morethan10hours.D.About7hours.

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17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter'sadvice?

A.Eatingfruitandvegetableseveryday.

B.Tryingtoplaysportseveryday.

C.Goingtobedafter10:0()intheevening.

D.Makingsomegoodfriends.

18.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthearticle?

A.ScienceandAlB.Eatinganddrinking

C.TravelandsightsD.Healthandlife

19.Theunderlinedwordexcuseprobablymeans.

A.借口B.原諒C.寬恕D.道歉

20.Whatisthestructureof(hearticle?

拓展培優(yōu)

一、完形填空

Everyyear,]April7th,wearetoldtoremembersomething.Ifyouhavehealth,youwillhavehope.If

youhavehope,youwillhaveeverything.

ThisdayisWorldHealthDay.ItstartedthefoundingoftheWorldHealthOrganization(WTO)in1948.The

dayaskspeopletocareabouttheir2.

Butfirstofall,whatishealth9IfIhaveno3,amIhealthy?Healthisabout4ourbodyandfeeling.

Weallknowhowtokeep5.Wecanexerciseeveryday.Wecaneatdifferentkindsoffood.Wecangoto

bedby10:00intheevening.Wecantakecareof6whentheweatherchanges.

Butthat'snotenough.Thereisafamoussaying:"Smileisthebestmedicine."Themental(精神的)sideof

thingsisveryimportant.

7trynottokeepyourselftoobusywithstudyandworkallthetime.Trydifferentsportsandfindyour

own8.Forexample,learningtoplaythepianoafterhomeworkisagoodwaytorelax.

Mostofthehobbiescan9yourbodyandmakeyoucomfortable.More10,theymakeyouahealthy

person.

1.A.inB.atC.onD.to

2.A.familyB.healthC.friendsD.time

3.A.doctorsB.illnessc.hungerD.trouble

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4.A.eitherB.eachC.allD.both

5.A.thinB.lonelyC.fitD.excited

6.A.usB.ourC.ourselvesD.ours

7.A.IfB.ButC.ThoughD.So

8.A.businessB.habitsC.interestsD.test

9.A.relaxB.receiveC.raiseD.refuse

10.A.importantlyB.especiallyC.reallyD.carefully

二、短文填空

(-)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。(每空不超過三個單詞)

EveryWednesdayevening,agroupofrunnersinChangchungettogetherandhavetheir5-to-8-kilomctcrrun

inthecity.Therunnerstakerubbishbagswith](they)andpickuprubbishwhentheyrun.

“Makerunningmorethanjustrunning,“LiHua,oneofthe2(run)says.HewearsablueT-shirt_3

“WERUNFORRUBBISH''ontheback.Besidestheweeklyruns,thegroupalsohasfamilyrunsonceamonth.

Childrenandevenpetscantakepariin4activity.

LiHuasaysthere5(be)morethan200rubbishrunnersfromallwalksoflifeinthecity,suchasoffice

workers,yogateachersandrestaurant6(own).Theoldestisintheir40s,andthe7(young)isjustfive.

力feelgreattomaketheEarthcleaner,saysan8-year-oldboy.He8(join)thegrouplastmonthwithhis

parents.Theboybrokehisleftarm,buthekeeps9(run)andpicksuprubbishwithhisrighthand.

Nowmanypeoplearetryingtheirbest10(do)somethinggoodfbrourearth.

(-)

請閱讀下面語篇,根據其內容,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~,使其通順、連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的

位置上。每空一詞。

Todaywefindthatstudentsseldomgoouttodosport.Isitbecausetheyaren'tinterested

11sport?No,theyoftensaytheyhavetodootherimportantthings.

Whataretheseimportantthings?Exams!Theyhaveto12muchtimepreparingfor

allkindsofexamsatschool.Manystudentsfocusalotontheirstudies.Theyhopetogetgood

13.Theythinkthatreadingbooksandstudyinghardarethemostimportantthingsforthem

nov/.Thismakesthemhavelittletimetogo14todosport.

Education(教育)can'tgoonifthere'snobodyexercise,becauseaclevermindcan'tgo

alongwithanunhealthybody.15youdon'thaveahealthybody,youcanneverget

anythinginyourlife.Sotrytodosportoften.

04思維進階

一、任務型閱讀

7/24

閱讀下面短文、完成短文后的問題。

Haveyoueverheardoftheword“obesity"?It'sabigwordthatmeanshavingtoomuchbodyfat,andit's

becomingabigproblemallaroundtheworld.

Anewreportwarnsthatmorethanhalfoftheworld'spopulationwillbeoverweightby2035ifwedon'tdo

somethingaboutit.That'smorethan4billionpeople!ThereportalsosaysthatsomecountriesinAfricaand

SoutheastAsiaareexpectedtoseethegreatestriseinobesity.Thisisbecausepeoplethereareeatingmore

processedfoodsandnotgettingenoughhelpfromhealthcareservices.

Obesityisbadforourhealth.Ithasbecomeoneof(hemostseriousproblemsabouthealthullaroundthe

world.Themedicalcostofobesityisalsohighforus.Thecostforamanis$2,646ayear,andforawoman,the

COSTis$4,879.

So,whatcanwedoaboutit?Thereportsaysthatgovernmentsneedtotakeactionnowtostopobesityfroin

gettingworse.Thisincludesmakinghealthierfoodsavailable,encouragingpeopletobemoreactive,andhelping

peoplelearnaboutgoodhealthhabits.

Ifyouareoverweight,don'tfeelashamed.Obesityisnotachoice.Butyoushouldrealizethatbeinghealthy

isimportantforyourbodyandmind.Solet'sallworktogethertomakesurevvestayhealthyandhappy!

1.Whatdocstheword“obesity"mean?

2.WhywillsomecountriesinAfricaseethegreatestriseinobesity0

3.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

4.Accordingtothereport,whatshouldgovernmentsdotostopobesityfromgellingworse?(nomorethanIwo

semences)

5.Inthefaceofoverweight,asateenager,whatshouldyoudo?

Unit3SoundBody,SoundMind

Unit3課時8Project&Review&self-assessment分層作'也

9作業(yè)導航

核心知識速記03拓展培優(yōu)

01基礎達標04思維進階

02能力提升

8/24

核心知識速記

詞匯

1.methodn.方法;辦法;措施2.focusv.集中(注意力、精力等于)n.中心點;關注

3.smelln.氣味;嗅覺4.mostlyadv.通常;主要地;一般地

5.saucen.調味汁;醬6.servev.端上:接待:服務

7.hobbyn.業(yè)余愛好S.hurryn.匆忙;急忙v.匆忙,急忙(做某事)

9.madadj.很生氣;氣憤lO.fitadj.健壯的;健康的

11.physicaladj.身體的12.balancedadj.保持(或顯示)平衡的

13.runnern.奔跑的人(或動物)14.sprcadv.,n.蔓延;擴散

句型

1.Chinesecookingisanart.中國烹飪是一門藝術。

2.Differentfoodneedsdifferentcookingmethodsandtools.

不同的食物需要不同的烹飪方法和工具。

3.A((hesamelime,Chinesecookingfocusesoncolor,smell,and(aste.

同時,中國烹飪注重色、香、吹。

4.Inthenorth,noodlesarepopularwhilericeisthemainfoodinthesouth.

在北方,面條很受歡迎,而米飯是南方的主食。

5.Brilishcookingismostlysimpleandeasy.英國烹飪大多簡單便捷。

6.Weloveeasymealslikesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.

我們喜歡簡單的餐點,比如三明治、水果和飲料。

7.Wealsoenjoydisheswithplentyofmeatandvegetables.我們也喜歡有大量肉類和蔬菜的菜肴。

8.Weusesaucestomakefoodstastebelter,andpotatoesareoftenservedasthemainfood.

我們使用醬汁讓食物更美味,土豆常常作為主食供應。

9/24

9.Parkrunisafunandexcitingwayforpeople(orunorwalkinparkseveryweek.

Parkrun是一種有趣又令人興奮的方式,讓人們每周在公園里跑步或散步。

10.Thcywantedtomakerunningfunandfriendlyforeveryone.

他們想讓跑步對每個人來說都變得有趣和友好。

11.Thefirsteventhadonlyafewrunners,butmanypeoplelikedit.

第一次活動只有少數(shù)跑步者參加,但很多人喜歡它。

12.Now,thousandsofpeoplejoineverySaturdaytorunorwalkthe5-kilometercourse.

現(xiàn)在,每周六都有成千上萬的人參加,跑或走完5公里的路線。

13.Itisfree,andpeoplecanbringtheirfamilyandfriendstoenjoyIhefreshairtogether.

它是免費的,人們可以帶上家人和朋友一起享受新鮮空氣。

01[基礎達標J

一、單詞拼寫

I.Theschoolclubwillsfreshfruitinsteadofcookiesatbreaks.

【答案】(s)erve

【詳解】句意:學校俱樂部將在休息時間供應新鮮水果,而不是餅干。根據"Theschoolclubwill…fresh

fruit''以及首字母提示可知,此處指學校俱樂部會提供新鮮的水果,serve“提供”,動詞;will后用動詞原形。

故填(s)erve。

2.Tostayhealthy,remembertowashyourhandsbeforemeals,soyouwon'tsgermstoyourfcod.

【答案】(s)pread

【詳解】句意:為了保持健康,記得飯前洗手,這樣你就不會把細菌傳播到你的食物上。根據"soyou

wont..germstoyourfood”以及首字母提示可知,此處指這樣你就不會把細菌傳播到你的食物上,

spread”傳播",動詞;won't情態(tài)動詞,后用動詞原形。故填(s)pread。

3.Dailyexerciseandbalancedmealshelpusstayfandfullofenergythroughouttheday.

【答案】⑴it

【詳解】句意:日常鍛煉和均衡飲食有助于我們保持健康,全天精力充沛。根據“Dailyexerciseand

balancedmealshelpusstay...andfullofenergythroughouttheday."以及首字母提示可知,此處指日常鍛煉和

均衡飲食有助于我們保持健康,全天精力充沛,健康的”,形容詞;stay系動詞,后用形容詞作表語。

故填⑴il。

4.Don'thwhenyoueatmeals,oryoumaygetastomachache.

【答案】(h)urry

【詳解】句意:吃飯的時候不要急,不然可能會肚了?疼。根據“Don、…whenyoueatmeals”以及首字母提示

可知,此處指吃飯的時候不要急,hurry“匆忙”,動詞;Don't后用動詞原形。故填(h)urry。

5.Toliveahealthylife,weshouldfonthreekeythings:balancedmeals,regularexerciseandenoughsleep.

10/24

【答案】(f)ocus

【詳解】句意:為了過健康的生活,我們應該關注三件關鍵的事情:均衡的膳食、規(guī)律的鍛煉和充足的睡

眠。根據"weshould...onthreekeythings”以及首字母提示可知,此處指我們應該關注一:件關鍵的事情,

focus“關注”,動詞;should情態(tài)動詞,后用動詞原形。故填⑴ocus。

6.Thisnewcookingmhelpskeepvegetableshealthyandtasty.

【答案】(m)ethod

【詳解】句意:這種新的烹飪方法有助于保持蔬菜健康美味。根據"Thisnewcooking...helpskeepvegetables

healthyandlasty."以及首字母提示可知,此處指這種新的烹飪方法有助于保持蔬菜健康美味,method“方法”,

名詞;句子謂語動詞helps為三單形式,因此,空處應用名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞作主語,method“方法”,

可數(shù)名詞。故填(m)ethod。

7.OnSundaysheliesalldayonthebed,playingwithhissmartphone.(most)

【答案】mostly

【詳解】句意:星期天,他大部分時間都躺在床上玩他的智能手機。此處修飾動詞“l(fā)ies”,用副詞mostly,

意為“大部分,故填mostly.

8.Itisimportantforustohaveab(均衡的)dieteveryday.

【答案】(b)alanced

【詳解】句意:每天保持均衡的飲食對我們來說很重要。balanced表示“均衡的",形容詞修飾名詞diet,作

定語。故填(b)alanced。

9.Amyhassomedifferent11.Oneofthemisswimming.

【答案】(h)obbies

【詳解】句意:義米由一些不同的愛好。具中一個是游泳。根據''Oneofthemisswimming.”可知,游泳是

愛好,應用名詞hobby。somedifferent修飾名詞復數(shù)。故填(h)obbies。

10.Themoremistakeshemade,the(mad)hegot.

【答案】madder

【詳解】句意:他犯的錯誤越多,就變得越憤怒。根據"Themoremistakeshemade,the...hegot.”可知,此處

是'\he+比較級,the+比較級”結構,表示“越...,就越....”,因此空處用比較級madder。故填madder。

二、單項選擇

11.Ifyouhavea,youshoulddrinkhotleahoney.

A.headache;withB.sorethroat;withC.cold;and

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:如果你嗓子疼,你應該喝加蜂蜜的熱茶。

考查詞匯辨析。headache頭疼;sorethroat嗓子疼;cold感冒。with和,有,介詞。and并且,連詞。根據

后面“youshoulddrinkhottea...honey”可知,應是建議喝加了蜂蜜的熱水,"withhoney”表示加有蜂蜜;根

據常識可知,蜂蜜水對嗓子好,所以應是對嗓子疼該癥狀給出的建議。故選B。

11/24

12.Youworryabouttheshow.Everythingwillbeperfect

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:你不必擔心演出,一切都會很完美。

考查情態(tài)動詞用法。can't不能;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不應該:needn't不必。根據"...worryabouttheshow.

Everythingwillbeperfect.”可知,沒有必要擔心,一切都會很完美,故選D。

13.Nancytookhertemperaturebecauseshehada.

A.feverB.coughC.toothacheD.stomachache

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:南希量了體溫,因為她發(fā)燒了。

考查名詞詞義辨析。fever發(fā)燒;cough咳嗽;looihache牙疼;stomachache胃疼。根據“Nancylookher

temperature”可知,此處是指他發(fā)燒了。故選A。

14.Tommyhasalreadyfinishedhisreport,soheworkonitanymore.

A.doesn'tneedB.needn'ttoC.needstoD.doesn'tneedto

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:Tommy已經完成了他的報告,所以他不需要再做了。

考查動詞。根據“Tommyhasalreadyfinishedhisreport”可知,他不需要再做了,排除C;need情態(tài)動詞,

needsth.“需要做某事”,needn'tdosth.“不需要做某事”,排除A與B;need實義動詞,needtodosth.“需要

做某事”,doesnVdon'tneedtodosth,“不需要做某事故選D。

15.—Youdon'tlookwell.What'sthematter,Sarah?

—Italkedtoomuchanddidn'tdrinkenoughwater.Ihaveaverysorenow.

A.eyeB.earC.throatD.face

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:——你看起來不太好。怎么了,莎拉?——我說話太多,沒有喝足夠的水。我現(xiàn)在喉嚨很

痛??疾槊~辨析。eye眼睛;ear耳朵;throat喉嚨;face臉。根據前文“Italkedtoomuchanddidn'tdrink

enoughwater"我說話太多,沒有喝足夠的水??芍獞呛韲堤弁?。故選C。

16.Joansaid,"Father,youworryloomuch.Wecanmanageitourselves."

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:Joan說:“爸爸,你不必太擔心。我們自己能行.

考查情態(tài)動詞。needn't不必;cant不能;mustift一定不可以,表示禁止;shouldn't不應該°根據Wecan

manageitourselves.我們自己能行,可知是告訴爸爸不必擔心,故答案選A..

17.—Iamsogladthatyouarcsafenow.

—Thankyou!WhenIrealizedIcouldn'tthefire,Iranatonce.

12/24

A.giveoutB.putoutC.clearout

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:——我很高興你現(xiàn)在安全了。——謝謝你!當我意識到我不可能把那大火撲滅,我馬上跑

了。giveout分發(fā);putout撲滅;clearout清除;根據Iranatonce.可知我立刻跑出去,應是我意識到我無

法撲滅大火。故選B。

18.TheMiller'sis,butMr.Cool'sismuch.

A.bad;theworstB.bad;worseC.bad;badly

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:Miller的很糟糕,但Cool先生的更糟糕。

考查形容詞比較級。bad糟糕的,形容詞;theworst最糟糕,最高級;worse更糟糕,比較級;badly糟糕

地,副詞。根據“butMr.Cool'sismuch…”可知,Cool先生比Miller先生的更糟糕,much修飾比較級,所

以第二空用worseo故選Bo

19.—IwanttosetupaNanyinclubinourschool.

一That'sagoodidea!Itisquitenecessaryforusthistraditionalart.

A.spreadB.spreadingC.tospread

【答案】C

【洋解】句意:一我想在學校成立一個南■&社。——好主意。傳播這種傳統(tǒng)藝術對我們來說很有必要。

考查非謂語動詞。spread傳播,動詞原形:spreading動名詞;tospread不定式。Itis+形容詞+forsb.todo

sth*做某事對某人來說是怎么樣的”,所以設空處填寫不定式作真正主語。故選C。

20.—What'sthematterwithyou,Mary?

—Oh,Ihavea.I'mgoingtosecadentistandgetanX-ray.

A.toothacheB.sorebackC.cold

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:——瑪麗,你怎么了?——哦,我牙痛。我要去看牙醫(yī)并拍個X光片。

考查名詞辨析。toothache牙痛;soreback背痛:cold感冒。根據"I'mgoingtoseeadentistandgetanX-ray.”

可知,要去看牙醫(yī),說明牙痛。故選A。

三、完成句子

21.花太多時間在屏幕上一點兒也不健康.

Spendingtoomuchtimeonthescreenishealthy.

【答案】notatall

【詳解】根據中英文提示可知,此處使用“not...atall”結構,意為“一點兒也不”;“is”后接否定詞“not”,“at

all”用于句末加強否定語氣。故填not;atall。

22.吃太多不健康的食物對你的身體不好。

Eatingunhealthyfoodisnotgoodforyourbody.

【答案】toomuch

13/24

【詳解】根據中英文提示可知,此處使用“2。much”“太多”,用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞“food”;“unhealthyfood”

為不可數(shù)名詞短語,“t。。much”可直接修飾,符合“吃太多不健康的食物”的語境。故填t。。:much。

23.你不必熬夜完成這份作業(yè),記得明天交就行。

Youdoingthishomework,youcanintomorrow.

[答案]needn'tstayuphandit

【詳解】根據中英文提示可知,第一空表示“不必熬夜”,“不必”用needn't,“熬夜”是stayup,情態(tài)動詞

needn、后接動詞原形;第二空表示“交它”,“交”用handin,情態(tài)動詞can后跟動詞原形,“它”指代作業(yè)用

it,hand后接賓語it,故填needn'tstayup:handit。

24.過量飲用含糖飲料會對牙齒健康造成很大傷害,更糟的是它們還可能導致肥胖問題。

Drinkingtoomanysugarydrinkstoothhealth,,theymaycauseoverweightproblems.

【答案】doesalotofharmtowhat

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