（仁愛科普2024版）八年級上冊英語單元測試

Unit2?基礎卷

學校:班級：姓名：分數(shù)：

（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）

I.選擇填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

1.Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartformthatcombineswritingandaesthetics（美學）.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

2.—What'syourfavoritetraditionalartwork?

—Ilikebest.Itshowspeople'sdailylifeintheNorthernSongDynasty.

A.LamingXuB.AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival

C.SwanLakeD.JourneytotheWest

3.ManystudentsthinkBeijingoperaisbecauseitscolorfulmasksandbeautifulmusicalwaysattractthem.

A.amazingB.afraidC.strictD.awful

4.QiBaishi,afamousChinesepainter,begantostudypaintingwithothermastershisfifties.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

5.Ourschoolartteacherdoesn'tallowusfoodordrinksintheartmuseumwhenwevisitit.

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

6.WhenLinglingfirstwatchedtheballetSwanLake,sheitbecausethedancers'movementswereso

beautiful.

A.fellinlovewithB.belongedtoC.lookedforwardtoD.tookcareof

7.TheyoungartistplansaseriesofpaintingsaboutChinesefolkarttointroduceittoforeigners.

A.createB.tocreateC.creatingD.created

8.—youtheschoolartfestivalnextmonth?

—Yes,Iwilltakepariinthesingingcompetition.

A.Will;joinB.Did;joinC.Do;joinD.Have;joined

9.—Ican'tgotothepaper-cuttingworkshopwithyouthisSundaybecauseIhavetohelpmymomprepareforthe

SpringFestival.

A.Whatapity!B.Howwonderful!C.You'rewelcome.D.That'sagoodidea!

10.Lucyoftencarriesacameraandtakesphotosofancientbuildingsandtraditionalartworks.Shehopestoshare

thesebeautifulmomentswithothers.WhatdoesLucywanttobe?

A.ApainterB.AphotographerC.AmusicianD.Awriter

n.完形填空（共10小題；每小題?1?5分,滿分15分）

Doyouknowsugarpainting?ItisakindofsnackandalsooneofthetraditionalChineseartforms.Sugar

paintingstartedfromtheMingDynasty（朝代）andbecame11intheQingDynasty.Atthattime,many

peoplemadealivingthroughsugarpainting,settingupstalls（貨擲i）in12streetsorpublicplaces.Now

peoplecanstillseeitinmanyareasofChina.

Thesugarpaintersusuallysilbeforeawoodentable.Ontheside,thereisawoodenplatewitharevolver

arrow（可旋轉箭頭）onit.Ontheplatearedifferent13suchasahorse,abird,aflowerandsoon.After

paying,thecustomers（顧客）turnthearrowandwaitbeforeit14.Thepicturepointedbythearrowisthe

onethatthepainterswillmake.

Sugarpaintingis15fromusualpainting.Thesugarpaintersusesyrup（糖漿）astheu16a

spoonasthe“paintbrush"，andasmoothslab（厚板）asthe“paper”.Tomakethesyrup,thepaintershavetomake

sugarhotbefore17.Because（hesyrupmaybecomesolid（固體的）ifitcools,thepaintershavecowork

vciy18.Theymovethespoonfullofthesyrupupanddown,leftandright.Soonthey19asugar

paintingofananimal,aflowerorabike.

Now,onlyafewpeoplewanttobethesugarpaintersbecauseit'shardtomakealotofmoney.20、

someofthemstillkeepdoing（hisart.Theytry（heirbesttoholddifferentactivitiessuchasgivingspeechestohave

peoplelearnmoreaboutthetraditionalChineseart.

11.A.healthyB.popularC.famousD.expensive

12.A.cleanB.busyC.emptyD.dirty

13.A.coloursB.sizesC.stylesD.pictures

14.A.runsB.stopsC.leavesD.goes

15.A.differentB.closeC.importantD.same

16.A.coverB.penC.pencilD.paint

17.A.collectingB.paintingC.eatingD.throwing

18.A.nicelyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.fast

19.A.finishB.closeC.workD.sell

20.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Also

III.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

WhatdoyouknowabouttheTangDynasty（唐朝）？YoumaythinkofLiBai,oneofthemostfamouspoets

（詩人）inhistory.Andnow,wecanknowhislifestoriesintheanimatedmovie,Chang'an.Themovie（ellsthelife

storiesofLiBaiandhisclosefriendGaoShi.Theyexperiencedmanythingstogether.Italsotellsthestoriesof

otherfamouspoetssuchasDuFu,WangWei.WangChanglingandmore.

Frommyviewpoint,Chang'anisseenfromtheperspective（視角）ofGaoShi.afarlessfamouspoetthanLi

Bai.Withhimleadingtheplot（引領情節(jié)發(fā)展）,peoplecanfinditeasytoenjoythemovieandunderstandthe

changesof（heTangDynastywell.

IthinkpoemsdescribenotonlythechangesoftheTangDynasty,butalsopeople'sunderstandingand

feelingsoftheworld.Chang'anislikeamovingscroll（畫卷）thatallowsustobecomeinterestedinimcientpoetry.

Thealmostthree-hour-longmovieshows48well-knownTangpoems.WhichTangpoemdoyoulikebest?

21.WhichdynastydocsthemovieChang'andescribe?

A.TheSongDynasty.B.TheTangDynasty.

C.TheHanDynasty.D.TheQinDynasiy.

22.What'sthemovieChang,anabout?

A.It'saboutGaoShi'sfamily.B.It'saboutthedevelopmentoftheTangDynasty.

C.It'saboutthefamouspoemsofLiBaiD.It'saboutthelitestoriesofLiBaiandhisfriends.

23.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"Frommyviewpoinf,meaninParagraph2?

A.Intheend.B.Inmyopinion.C.Atthesametime.D.Bytheway.

24.Whatmaythewriterwanttointroducenext?

A.Someofthe48Tangpoems.B.Somepoetsfromotherdynasties.

C.Themakerofthemovie.D.Theboxoffice（票房）ofthemovie.

25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.GreatDynastyB.FamousPoets

C.AncientPoetryD.TheMovie一Chang'an

B

TherearemanyoperasinChina,andmostofthemhavealonghistory.Herearesomestoriesaboutdifferent

people'slovefortraditional（傳統(tǒng)的）operas.

Livestreaming

WuLingyun,aJinOperaperformer,is59yearsold.Oneday,hetried

performingJinOperathroughlivestreaming.Hesaid,“Itisreallyamazingthatover50,000

peoplewatchedit."Hewasveryhappythatmanypeoplelikedit.

shortvideos

八八八八八八

25-year-oldLinYuanxinsaidthathislovefortraditionaloperascame

fromsomeshortvideosonsocialmedia（社交媒體）.Healsosaid,“Whenwatchingthevideos

abouttraditionaloperas,Ithinktheyarereallyinteresting.”

VisittheQinahuiRiver

"WhenIheardtheoperaVisittheQingshuiRiverinthecrosstalk,Ifellin

lovewiththetraditionalopera."HongFeifei,a22-year-oldgirl,said,uThetraditionalmusicis

differentfromthemusicwcheartoday,andireallyenjoyit.”

Becauseofsocialmedia,morepeoplecanenjoytraditionaloperas.Itlookslikeagoodwaytospread（傳播）

tracilionalculturetomorepeople.

26.When50,000peoplewatchedhislivestreaming,WuLingyunfelt.

A.boredB.amazedC.interestedD.relaxed

27.Whatdocstheunderlinedword'They"referto（指代）？

A.Shortvideos.B.Socialmedia.C.Traditionaloperas.D.Traditionalstories.

28.HowdoesHongFeifeilikethetraditionalmusic?

A.Shethinksitisenjoyable.B.Shethinksit'shardtolearn.

C.Shethinksitisreallyinteresting.D.Shethinksitsoundslikethemusicweheartoday.

29.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.WuLingyunisayoungJinOperaperformerinhistwenties.

B.Socialmediabecomestheonlywaytospreadtraditionalopera.

C.More（han50,000peoplewatchedJinOperathroughlivestreaming.

D.HongFeifeibecameinterestedinthetraditionaloperabecauseofshortvideos.

30.Whichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?

A.Travel.B.Sports.C.History.D.Culture.

C

Inafewdays,50photosgotlotsof"like"online.ThephotosshowsomebeautifulplacesinWanzhou.

Chongqing.Thesephotosarcnotfromgreatphotographers^,Jlifi）.TheyarcfromninestudentsatWanzhouNo.

2MiddleSchool.Theywanttousethephotostoshowtheirbeautifulhometown（家鄉(xiāng)）.

Thestudentsareallfromtheschoolphotographyclub.AndLuoAnlan,a14-year-oldboy,isthestudentwho

se/4〃（成立）theclublastyear.Therearcmanystudentsinthisclub.Andtheycandowhattheyarcgoodat.

11lakesthem32days（ofinishallihcphotos.Theyshow50picturesofdifferentplacesfrommorningio

night.Also,tomakethepicturesmorebeautiful,theyneedtowritepoems（詩）forthem,"Therearesomepoems

aboutbeautifulplaces.Everyoneintheclubcanreadthemandtellmetheoneheorshelikes.Itcanbereally

helpfulformeto（選擇）Iherightpoemfbrthephoto.^^saidChenNuo.

Buttakingphotosisreallydifficultfor（hem.Theyoftengotoplacesonweekends,eveninbadwealher（天

’（）."Togetanicephotoofariver,1sometimesMYI"（等）forthreehoursinthesun.WhenIfinishit,IgetallM,e/C顯

的）,butIamveryhappy,“saidTanQiyu,hopemorepeoplecanloveChongqingbyourphotos.''

31.Whotakethebeautifulphotosinthispassage?

A.Photographers.B.Students.C.Teachers.

32.Whydotheytakethesephotos?

A.Tofinishtheirworkfromtheclub.

B.Toshowtheirbeautifulhometown.

C.lbshowtheirtalentintakingphotos.

33.Howlongdoesittaketofinishallthephotos?

A.Aboutonemonth.B.Twoweekends.C.Threehours.

34.Whatcanwe（推測）（Yomthepassage?

A.ChenNuoonlyneedstotakephotosintheclub.

B.LuoAnlanchooseshisfavoritepoemfbrthephoto.

C.TanQiyuthinkstakingphotosishardbutenjoyable（令人愉決的）.

35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.BeautifulplacesinChongqing.

B.DifferentclubsataMiddleSchool.

C.Nicephotosfrommiddleschoolstudents.

D

BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuiopera

troupes（居lj團）cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubci.36

It,sfulloffamousstories,beautifilliaccpaintings,andwonderfulmovesandfighting.37

Therearefourmainroles（主角）inBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheactor.38A

Xiiioshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danistheyoungfemalerole.Jing,mostlymale,istheface

paintedroleandChouisthecomedyaclor（喜劇演員）.

39Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromthefamousnove's（小說）.The

peopleinthestoryareusuallyspecial.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimesthey

arenervousandworried.4（）Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyin

theend.

根據(jù)材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。

A.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace（和解）.

B.Itsclothesareallbeautiful.

C.StoriesinBeijingOperaarcveryinteresting.

D.Forexample,aWushcngisasoldier（士兵）orfighter.

E.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.

IV.補全對話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。

A:Goodmorning.MissGreen.

B:Goodmorning,Lisa.41.?

A:Iwanttojoinamusicclub.

B:Great.Doyoulikemusic?

A:42..Popmusicismyfavouritemusic.

B:43.?

A:Becauseit'sverybeautiful.

B:44.?

A:Yes,Ican.Well,letmesingapieceofpopmusicforyou.

(Lisaissingingnow.)

B:Youcansingverywell.

A:45..

V.短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或填入括號內單詞的正確形式。

Whenwebecomeold,wemayforgetmanythingsfromthepast.Butmusicwillprobablystay

46.usallourlife,saidScientificAmericanmagazine.

SarahSauve,anexpertiniheLJK,didanewstudyonthis.She47.(invite)121peopleiojoin.

Theywerebetweeneighteen48.eighty-sixyearsold.Sauvefirstaskedthemtolistentothreemusical

phrases.Then,shetoldthem49.(watch)aconcert.Theyneededtomakeanotewhentheyheardthe

fairiliar(熟悉的)phrases.To50.(she)surprise,theolderpeoplewerejustasgoodatrecognizing(辨

認)thephrasesasthe51.(young)oneswere.Thisshowsthatourmusicalmemory(記憶)staysthe

sameaswegrowold.52.(science)mayusethistotreat。臺療)illnessesthatdobadtopeople's

memory.Musicmayhelpthemrememberthings.

Whycanwcremembermusicnomatter53.oldwcarc?Whenwclistentomusic,the

amygdala(杏仁核)inourbrainwillbecomefreshagain.Thismakesourbrain54.(think)thatmusic

issomethingimportant.Other55.(part)ofthebrainalsoworktogethertokeepthis“important”

information.Soourmemoryofmusiccanlastforalongtime.

VI.書面表達(滿分15分)

56.請以“MyFavorite"為題，從你所喜愛的電影、音樂、歌曲、書籍、電視節(jié)目等內容中選

出一項，補全標題，寫一篇英語短文。談談你的愛好，感受和理由等。

要求：

1.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于80個；

2.文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則零分計；

3.請將作文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

（仁愛科普2024版）八年級上冊英語單元測試

Unit2?基礎卷

學校:班級：姓名：分數(shù)：

（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）

L選擇填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

1.Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartformthatcombineswritingandaesthetics（美學）.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

【答案】D

【解析】句意：中國書法是一種融合了書寫與美學的獨特藝術形式。“Chinesecalligraphy”（中國書法）屬于

抽象不可數(shù)名詞，指代“書法”這一藝術類別，表泛指時無需使用冠詞。A選項“a”和B選項“an”用于

修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)表泛指，C選項“the”用于表特指，均不符合此處語境，故填Do

2.—What'syourfavoritetraditionalartwork?

—Ilikebest.Itshowspeople'sdailylifeintheNorthernSongDynasty.

A.LamingXuB.AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival

C.SwanLakeD.JourneytotheWest

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你最喜歡的傳統(tǒng)藝術作品是什么？——我最喜歡《清明上河圖》。它展現(xiàn)了北宋時

期人們的口常生活。根據(jù)"showspeople,sdailylifeintheNorthernSongDynasty”（展現(xiàn)北宋時期人們的口常

生活）這一關鍵信息，結合單元知識可知，《清明上河圖》（AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival）

是描繪北宋市井生活的著名中國畫。A選項《蘭亭序》是土羲之的書法作品，C選項《天鵝湖》是芭蕾舞

劇，D選項《西游記》是古典小說，均不符合語境，故填Bo

3.ManystudentsthinkBeijingoperaisbecauseitscolorfulmasksandbeautifulmusicalwaysattract

them.

A.amazingB.afraidC.strictD.awful

【答案】A

【解析】句意：許多學生認為京劇令人驚嘆，因為它色彩鮮艷的臉譜和優(yōu)美的音樂總能吸引他;門。根據(jù)“its

colorfulmasksandbeautifulmusicalwaysattractthem''（它色彩鮮把的臉譜和優(yōu)美的旨樂總能吸引他們）可知，

學生對京劇的態(tài)度是積極的，“amazing”（令人驚嘆的）符合積極語境。B選項“afraid"（害怕的）用于描

述人的感受，不能修飾“Beijingopera”；C選項"strict"（嚴格的）常修飾人或規(guī)則；D選項“awful”（糟

糕的）表消極含義，均不符合語境，故填Ao

4.QiBaishi,afamousChinesepainter,begantostudypaintingwithothermastershisfifties.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

【答案】A

【解析】句意：中國著名畫家齊白石在他五十多歲時開始跟隨其他人師學習繪畫?！癷none、十整十狂數(shù)”是

單元核心介詞短語結構，意為“在某人幾十多歲時”,Minhisfifties"BP”在他五十多歲時”,為固定搭配。B

選項“。葭用于具體日期前，C選項“at”用于具體時刻前，D選項“for”用于表示持續(xù)時間，均不符合

此處語法規(guī)則，故填Ao

5.Ourschoolartteacherdoesn'tallowusfoodordrinksintheartmuseumwhenwevisitit.

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

【答案】B

【解析】句意：我們學校的美術老師不允許我們參觀美術館時攜帶食物或飲料。單元核心動詞搭配"allowsb.

todosth.^^（允許某人做某事）中，需用不定式“todo”作賓語補足語。A選項“take”是動詞原形，C選

項“taking”是動名詞，D選項“l(fā)ook”是過去式，均不符合該搭配規(guī)則，故填B。

6.WhenLinglingfirstwatchedtheballetSwanLake,sheitbecausethedancers,movementswereso

beautiful.

A.fellinlovewithB.belongedtoC.lookedforwardtoD.tookcareof

【答案】A

【解析】句意：當玲玲第一次觀看芭蕾舞《天鵝湖》時，她就愛上了它，因為舞者的動作太優(yōu)美了。根據(jù)

“becausethedancers5movementsweresobeautiful''（因為舞者的動作太優(yōu)美了）可知，玲玲對《天鵝湖》產

生了喜愛之情,“ffellinlovewith”（愛上）符合語境。B選項“belongedto”（屬于）、C選項^lookedforward

to”（期待）、D選項“tookcare（照顧）均不符合“因優(yōu)美動作產生喜愛”的語境，故填A。

7,TheyoungartistplansaseriesofpaintingsaboutChinesefolkarttointroduceittoforeigners.

A.createB.tocreateC.creatingD.created

【答案】B

【解析】句意：這位年輕的藝術家計劃創(chuàng)作一系列關于中國民間藝術的畫作，以便向外國人介紹它。單元

核心動詞搭配“planiodoslh”（計劃做某事）中，需用不定式“iodo”作賓語。A選項“create”是動詞原

形，C選項“creating”是動名詞，D選項“created”是過去式，均不符合該搭配規(guī)則，故填B。

8.—youtheschoolartfestivalnextmonth?

一Yes,Iwilltakepartinthesingingcompetition.

A.Will;joinB.Did;joinC.Do;joinD.Have;joined

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——下個月你會參加學校藝術節(jié)嗎？——是的，我會參加歌唱比賽。根據(jù)時間狀語“next

month"（下個月）可知，句子時態(tài)為一般將來時，一般將來時的一般疑問句結構為-Will+主語+動詞原

形+其他”。B選項“Disjoin”是一般過去時，C選項“Do;join”是一般現(xiàn)在時,D選項“Have;joined”

是現(xiàn)在完成時，均不符合“nextmonth”所提示的時態(tài)語境，故填A。

9.—Ican'tgotothepaper-cuttingworkshopwithyouthisSundaybecauseIhavetohelpmymompreparefbrthe

SpringFestival.

A.Whatapity!B.Howwonderful!C.You'rewelcome.D.That'sagoodidea!

t答案】A

【解析】句意：——這個星期天我不能和你i起去剪紙工作坊了，因為我得幫媽媽準備春節(jié)?！孢z

憾??！根據(jù)"Ican'tgotothepaper-cuttingworkshop"（我不能去翦紙工作坊）可知，對方無法參與約定的活

動，應表達遺憾之情,“Whalapity!”（真遺憾?。。┦菃卧诵那榫皯鹫Z，符合語境。B選項“Howwonderful!"

（多棒啊?。┍矸e極贊嘆,C選項"You'rewelcome."（不客氣）用于回應感謝,D選項“That'sagoodidea!”

（好主意）用于贊同建議，均不符合語境，故填A。

10.Lucyoftencarriesacameraandtakesphotosofancientbuildingsandtraditionalartworks.Shehopestoshare

thesebeautifulmomentswithothers.WhatdoesLucywanttobe?

A.ApainterB.AphotographerC.AmusicianD.Awriter

【答案】B

【解析】句意：露西經常帶著相機，拍攝古建筑和傳統(tǒng)藝術品的照片。她希望與他人分享這些美好的瞬間。

露西想成為什么職業(yè)的人？根據(jù)'carriesacameraandtakesphotos^^（帶著相機拍照）“sharethesebeautiful

moments”（分享美好瞬間）等關鍵信息，結合單元詞匯可知，“pholographer”（攝影師）的職業(yè)特征是用相

機記錄畫面并分享。A選項“painter”（畫家）以繪畫為職業(yè),C選項“musician”（音樂家）以創(chuàng)作或演奏

音樂為職業(yè)，D選項“writer”（作家）以寫作為職業(yè)，均不符合露西的行為特征，故填B。

II.完形填空（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）

Doyouknowsugarpainting?ItisakindofsnackandalsooneofthetraditionalChineseartforms.Sugar

paintingstartedfromtheMingDynasty（朝代）andbecame11intheQingDynasty.Atthattime,many

peoplemadealivingthroughsugarpainting,settingupstalls（貨抻）in12streetsorpublicplaces.Now

peoplecanstillseeitinmanyareasofChina.

Thesugarpaintersusuallysitbeforeawoodentable.Ontheside,thereisawoodenplatewitharevolver

arrow（可旋轉箭頭）onit.Ontheplatearedifferent13suchasahorse,abird,aflowerandsoon.After

paying,thecustomers（顧客）turnthearrowandwaitbeforeit14.Thepicturepointedbythearrowisthe

onethatthepainterswillmake.

Sugarpaintingis15fromusualpainting.Thesugarpaintersusesyrup（糖漿）asthe“16a

spoonasthe“paintbrush”,andasmoothslab（厚板）asthe“paper”.Tomakethesyrup,thepaintershavetomake

sugarhotbefore17.Becausethesyrupmaybecomesolid（固體的）ifitcools,thepaintershavetowork

very18.Theymovethespoonfullofthesyrupupanddown,leftandright.Soonthey19asugar

paintingofananimal,aflowerorabike.

Now,onlyafewpeoplewanttobethesugarpaintersbecauseit'shardtomakealotofmoney.20,

sonicofthemstillkeepdoingthisart.Theytrytheirbesttoholddifferentactivitiessuchasgivingspeechestohave

peoplelearnmoreaboutthetraditionalChineseart.

11.A.healthyB.popularC.famousD.expensive

12.A.cleanB.busyC.emptyD.dirty

13.A.coloursB.sizesC.stylesD.pictures

14.A.runsB.stopsC.leavesD.goes

15.A.differentB.closeC.importantD.same

16.A.coverB.penC.pencilD.paint

17.A.collectingB.paintingC.eatingD.throwing

18.A.nicelyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.fast

19.A.finishB.closeC.workD.sell

20.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Also

【答案】

11.B12.B13.D14.B15.A16.D17.B18.D19.A20.B

【導語】本文圍繞中國傳統(tǒng)藝術形式一糖畫展開全面介紹。

11.句意：糖畫始于明朝，在清朝變得流行起來。

healthy健康的;popular流行的;famous著名的；expensive昂貴的c根據(jù)“Atthattime,manypeoplemadealiving

throughsugarpainting...”可知，在清朝糖畫變得流行，很多人以此謀生。故選B。

12.句意：那時，許多人在繁忙的街道或公共場所擺攤以糖畫為生。

clean干凈的:busy繁忙的：empty空的:dirty臟的°根據(jù)“manypeoplemadealivingthroughsugarpainting”

可知，在繁忙的街道擺攤才能吸引更多人。故選B。

13.句意：盤子里有不同的圖案，如馬、鳥、花等等。

colours顏色：sizes尺寸；styles風格；pictures圖案。根據(jù)"suchasahorse,abird,aflowerandsoon”可知，盤

子里有不同的圖案。故選D。

14.句意：付完錢后，顧客轉動箭頭，等待它停下。

runs跑;slops停；leaves離開;goes去。根據(jù)"Thepicturepointedbytliearrowistheonethatthepainurswillmake.”

可知，箭頭停下后指向的圖案就是畫家耍畫的。故選

15.句意：糖畫與通常的繪畫不同。

different不同的；close接近的；important重要的；same相同的,根據(jù)“Thesugarpaintersusesyrup（糖漿）as

the...aspoonasthe'paintbrush',ancasmoothslab（厚板）asthe'paper5.”可知,糖畫與通常的繪畫K同。故選A。

16.句意：糖畫畫家用糖漿作為“顏料”，勺子作為“畫筆”，光滑的厚板作為“紙工

cover覆蓋物；pen鋼筆；pencil鉛筆；paint顏料。根據(jù)“Thesugarpaintersusesyrup（糖漿）”可知，糖漿是作

為顏料來使用的。故選D。

17.句意：為了制作糖漿，畫家們必須在畫畫前把糖加熱。

collecting收集；painting畫畫；eating吃；throwing扔。根據(jù)"Tomakethesyrup”可知，畫家們在畫畫前需要

制作糖漿，即加熱糖。故選B。

18.句意：因為糖漿冷卻后可能會變成固體，所以畫家們必須畫得很快。

nicely漂亮地；slowly緩慢地;quietly安靜地；fast快速地。根據(jù)“Becausethesyrupmaybecomesolid（固體

的）ifitcools”可知，糖漿冷卻會變固體，所以畫家們必須畫得快。故選D。

19.句意：很快他們就完成了一幅動物、花朵或自行車的糖畫。

finish完成：close關閉；work工作；sell賣。根據(jù)“Theymovetliespoonfullofthesyrupupanddown,leftand

right.”可知，畫家們移動勺子，很快就能完成一幅糖畫。故選A,

20.句意：然而，他們中的一些人仍然堅持做這種藝術。

But但是;However然而；So所以;Also也。根據(jù)“onlyalewpeoplewanttobethesugarpaintersbecauseit'shard

tomakealotofmoney”和“someofthemstillkeepdoingthisart”可知，前后是轉折關系，且空格后有逗號，所

以用howevero故選B°

III.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

WhatdoyouknowabouttheTangDynasty（唐朝）？YoumaythinkofLiBai,oneofthemostfamouspoets

（詩人）inhistory.Andnow,wecanknowhislifestoriesintheanimatedmovie,Chang'an.Themovietellsthelife

storiesofLiBaiandhisclosefriendGaoShi.Theyexperiencedmanythingstogether.Italsotells（hestoriesof

otherfamouspoetssuchasDuFu,WangWei.WangChanglingandmore.

Frommyviewpoint,Chang'anisseenfromtheperspective（視角）ofGaoShi,afarlessfamouspoet（hanLi

Bai.Withhimleadingtheplot（引領情節(jié)發(fā)展），peoplecanfinditeasytoenjoythemovieandunderstandthe

changesoftheTangDynastywell.

IthinkpoemsdescribenotonlythechangesoftheTangDynasty,butalsopeople'sunderstandingand

feelingsoftheworld.Changanislikeamovingscroll（畫卷）thatallowsustobecomeinterestedinancientpoetry.

Thealmostthree-hour-longmovieshows48well-knownTangpoems.WhichTangpoemdoyoulikebest?

21.WhichdynastydocsthemovieChang'andescribe?

A.TheSongDynasty.B.TheTangDynasty.

C.TheHanDynasty.D.TheQinDynasiy.

22.What'sthemovieChang'anabout?

A.It'saboutGaoShi'sfamily.B.It'saboutthedevelopmentoftheTangDynasty.

C.It'saboutthefamouspoemsofLiBaiD.It'saboutthelifestoriesofLiBaiandhisfriend

23.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Frommyviewpoint''meaninParagraph2?

A.Intheend.B.Inmyopinion.C.Atthesametime.D.Bytheway.

24.Whatmaythewriterwanttointroducenext?

A.Someofthe48Tangpoems.B.Somepoetsfromotherdynasties.

C.Themakerofthemovie.D.Theboxoffice（票房）ofthemovie.

25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.GreatDynastyB.FamousPoets

C.AncientPoetryD.TheMovie一Chang'an

【答案】21.B22.D23.B24.A25.D

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了動畫電影《長安三萬里》的內容和意義。

21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhatdoyouknowabouttheTangDynasty（唐朝）?”以及后文多次提到“TangDynasty^^

可推知，電影描述的是唐朝。故選B。

22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThemovietellsthelifestoriesofLiBaiandhisclosefriendGaoShi.Theyexperienced

manythingstogether.Italso（ellsthestoriesofotherfamouspoetssuchasDuFu,WangWei,WangChanglingand

more”可知