第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省六校聯(lián)考高二（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（12月份）第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（7.5分）FreeThingstoDoinSanDiegoJust17milesnorthoftheMexican﹣U.S.borderliesthewaterfrontcityofSanDiego.PeoplecomefromallovertheworldtovisitfamousBalboaParkandenjoySouthernCalifornia'sworld﹣renownedbeaches.However，withallitsrichhistoryandexcellentweather，SanDiegoisfullofactivitiesthatrequirenocash.Here'salistoffreeattractionsandeventstogetyoustarted.ArtandMuseumsBalboaPark，SanDiego'smostfamouspark，ishometobotharchitecturallystunningbuildingsandlandscapedgardens.Entryisfree，buttheparkmuseumshavesetadmissionprices.TherearealsofreeguidedtoursofBalboaParkleavingfromtheVisitorsCenterthroughouttheweek.ThefamousBotanicalBuildingandallthegardensrequirenofee—sostopbytosmelltheroses.AttractionsTakeastrollthroughSanDiego'sSeaportVillage，anoutdoorshoppingcomplexwithmorethan50shops，galleries，andeateries.Meanderalongcobblestonepathsthatpassfountains，gardens，andponds.Thereisalsoahalf﹣milestretchofbay﹣frontboardwalkwithgreatviews.ArchitectureincludesMexican，Victorian，andNewEnglandstyles.CultureBrowseworksbyareaartistsandenjoycomplimentaryhorsd'oeuvresatoneofLittleItaly'sKettnerArtNights.Allthegalleriesandstudiosinthedistrictparticipate，whichmakesforanimpressivecollection.Open6﹣9p.m.onsomeFridays；clicktheboxesbelowtobookexactdates.BeachesGrabyoursnorkelandfinsandgopaddlingaroundLaJollaCove，oneofSouthernCalifornia'smostphotographedbeaches.Thewaterhereiscalm，andyoucanseecolorfulfishandabundantsealife.Surfandsurfboardsarenotpermitted.Whatmakesthebeachesspecialisthecavesthatenclosethisbeach.AboveLaJollaCoveliesScrippsPark，agoodplacetopicnic，lounge，orjustenjoytheviewsofthePacificOcean.1.WhichoneisnotfreeinBalboaPark？A.Theparkmuseum.B.Guidedtours.C.TheBotanicalBuilding.D.Thegardens.2.WhatistheuniquefeatureofLaJollaCove？A.Thewavesandoceanlife.B.Surfandsurfboards.C.Thecavessurroundingthebeach.D.TheviewsoftheAtlanticOcean.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom？A.Atravelingdiary.B.Atextbook.C.Ascience﹣fictionmagazine.D.Atravelwebsite.（10分）Iheardsomegoodnewsrecently.My91﹣year﹣oldgrandfathercalledmetotesthisnewhearingaid.Forthefirsttimeinalongtime，hecouldhearmyvoice.Itthrilledusboth.Isoonfoundouttherewasanotherreasonmygrandparentsweresohappy﹣theirnewaudiologist（聽覺病矯治專家），Anna.Unlikethepreviousprovidersthey'dbeendealingwith，Annagavetimeandattention.Annanotonlyensuredthenewhearingaidworkedasitshould，butalsoofferedtogotomygrandparents'apartmenttoshowthemhowtouseit.Suchkindnessmightsoundrare，butI'vesincestartedwondering：Whatifit'smorecommonthanwethink？Itstartedwithsomeresearchthatshowedpeopleoftenunderestimatethewillingnessofstrangerstoengagewith，orevenbefriendthem.ThenIcameacrossastudythatsuggestednewscoverageofcurrentaffairstendstobemorenegativethanpositivebecausehumanstendtogivenegativeeventsmoreattention.Negativestoriescanattractourattentionandprepareusfordisappointment.Butifwedon'tengagewithpositiveones，theymightleadustobemorecriticaloftheworld，moredefensiveandlesshopefulthanweneedtobe.So1thinksometimeswhatwehear，see，orevenknowmightnotbethewholepicture.Thetruthmightbehiddenfromus，requiringustonoticeanddiscoverit.Wecouldstartbyaskingourselveswhetherwearefocusingmoreonnegativeorpositivestoriesandwhetherwearelettingnegativenewssurroundus.Maybeevenpayingmoreattentiontogoodnewsormakingapointofsharinggoodnewswillhelp.Anna'sattitudewasremarkable.Shewentbeyondthecallofdutyand，uponleaving，refusedtoacceptanythingbutwordsasthanks.Whynotremindourselvesthat，forallofthebadthat'sintheworldandinthenews，behindthescenes，inpeople'sordinarylives，lieuntoldstoriesofextraordinarygood.4.Whatmadetheauthor'sgrandparentsparticularlyhappybesidesthenewhearingaid？A.Theauthor'svoice.B.Theimprovementofhishealth.C.Thèsuccessfultestofthehearingaid.D.Thekindnessoftheirnewaudiologist.5.HowwasAnnadifferentfrompreviousaudiologists？A.Sheofferedherpatientspersonalassistance.B.Shepaidlittleattentiontoherpatients'needs.C.Shedisplayedmorepatienceandprofessionalism.D.Sherefusedtoacceptpaymentforthehearingaid.6.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionwhenwefacenewsreports？A.Toavoidnegativenews.B.Tofocusmoreonpositivestories.C.Toquestionallnewsreportscritically.D.Tobelieveonlyinpersonalexperiences.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？A.UncovertheGood.B.RefusetheNegative.C.PayAttentiontotheTruth.D.DiscovertheExtraordinary.（10分）ArecentstudyfromtheResearchInstituteatMcGillUniversityHealthCentermayimprovethetreatmentofsleepdisordersandneurological（神經(jīng)病學(xué)的）conditions.Scientistshavemadesignificantprogressinunderstandingsleepmechanisms，identifyingthemelatoninreceptor（褪黑素受體）MT1asakeyregulatorofREM（RapidEyeMovement）sleep.Thisdiscoveryholdspromisefornewtreatmentsforsleepdisordersandneurologicalconditions.REMsleepiscrucialfordreaming，memoryconsolidation，andemotionalregulation.DuringREMsleep，theneuronsquietdownandstoptheiractivity.SeriousconditionssuchasParkinson'sdiseaseandLewybodydementi—whichcurrentlylackeffectivetreatment—arelinkedtodisruptions（擾亂）inREMsleep."Thisdiscoverynotonlyadvancesourunderstandingofsleepmechanismsbutalsoholdssignificantmedicalpotential，"saidGobbi，aProfessorofPsychiatryatMcGillUniversity.Humansleepunfoldsinapreciseorderofnon﹣REMandREMstages，eachservingdistinctphysiologicalfunctions.REMsleepplaysakeyroleinmemoryconsolidationandemotionalregulation.Non﹣REMsleepsupportsphysicalrecoveryandrepairprocesses.Disruptionsinthiscyclecandamagecognitivefunctionandincreaserisktoneuropsychiatricdiseases.Untilnow，thespecificreceptortriggeringREMsleephadpuzzledscientists.ThenewstudyhasidentifiedthemelatoninMT1receptorasanimportantregulatorofthissleepstage.UsinganoveldrugtargetingMT1receptors，researcherssuccessfullyenhancedREMsleepdurationinexperimentalanimals，whilereducingneuronalactivityatthesametime."Currently，therearenodrugsspecificallytargetingREMsleep.Mosthypnotic（催眠的）drugsonthemarket，whileextendingtotalsleepduration，tendtonegativelyaffectREMsleep，"saidDr.Stefano，aProfessoratMcGillUniversity.FurtherresearchintotheneurobiologyandpharmacologyofREMsleepiscrucialfordevelopingtargetedtreatmentsthatcouldimprovethequalityoflifeforpatientsaffectedbythesediseases.Asscientistscontinuetheresearch，thehopeforeffectivetreatmentinneurologicaldisordersgrowsincreasinglypromising.8.WhatrecentdiscoveryaboutsleepmechanismswasmadebyresearchersatMcGillUniversityHealthCenter？A.Newmethodsformeasuringsleepdurationandquality.B.Thenewroleofcurrenthypnoticdrugsinsleepregulation.C.ThemelatoninreceptorMT1asakeyregulatorofREMsleep.D.Thenewconnectionbetweensleeppatternsandsleepdisorders.9.WhatcanbeinferredaboutREMsleepaccordingtoparagraph3？A.Itisthestagewherephysicalrecoveryoccurs.B.Itiscrucialforphysicalandmentalhealth.C.Ithelpsregulatebodytemperature.D.Itisthelongestsleepstageinthecycle.10.WhatisthecurrentstatusofdrugtreatmentstargetingREMsleep？A.Manyeffectivedrugsareavailableonthemarket.B.NodrugsspecificallytargetREMsleepcurrently.C.AllhypnoticdrugsenhanceREMsleep.D.REMsleepdrugshavebeenbanned.11.WhatpotentialeffectdoesthediscoveryoftheMT1.receptorhave？A.Itcouldleadtonewtreatmentsforsleepdisorders.B.Itcouldcontributetoimprovingattentionandmemory.C.Itwillfreepatientsofsleepdisordersonceandforall.D.Itwillacceleratepatients'physicalrecoveryprocesses.（10分）Ifyou'veeverpouredyourselfsomeicedteaonahotsummer'sday，youknowthaticygoodnessdoesn'tstickaroundforlong.That'sbecauseicedoesn'tdowellinheat.Thosesamelawsthatgovernyouricedteaalsogoverntherestoftheworld.Ice，whenconfrontedbyheat，willmelt，whetherit'sacube，ortheicesheetsinGreenlandandAntarctica.AnewstudypublishedtodayinScienceAdvancesfindsthatifweburnalloftheremainingfossilfuelsonEarth，almostalloftheiceinAntarcticawillmelt，potentiallycausingsealevelstorisebyasmuchas200feet﹣enoughtodrownmostmajorcitiesintheworld.Fossilfuelsareconsiderednon﹣renewableresourcesandconsistofcoal，oil，andnaturalgas.Theyreleasecarbondioxideintotheatmospherewhenburned.GreenhousegasestrapheatfromthesunintheEarth'satmosphere，causingtemperaturestorise."OurfindingsshowthatifwedonotwanttomeltAntarctica，wecan'tkeeptakingfossilfuelcarbonoutofthegroundandjustdumpingitintotheatmosphere，"climatescientistandco﹣authorofthepaperKenCaldeirasaidinapressrelease."MostpreviousstudiesofAntarctica﹣havefocusedonlossoftheWestAntarcticIceSheet.Ourstudydemonstratesthatburningcoal，oil，andgasalsoriskslossofthemuchlargerEastAntarcticicesheet."Luckily，therearealternatives.Thisparticularwateryendcanbeavoidedifenergyuseisdirectedawayfromfossilfuelsandtowardsrenewableenergyoptionslikewindandsolar.Andthere'snoneedtoheadforthehillsjustyet.Eventhemostextremecasesofsealevelrisearen'tlikelytohappenforafewthousandyears.Theauthorspredictthatsealevelswillcreepupasiceinthepolarregionsmelts，atarateofalittleoveraninchperyear.Soifwewantcitiestoavoidthefateoftheboiledfrog，we'dbetterjumponsomeclimatesolutionssoon.12.WhatwillhappenifweburnallthefossilfuelsonEarth？A.Sealevelwillriseto200feet.B.IcesheetsinGreenlandwillmeltinaninstant.C.Mostofthecitiesintheworldwillbedrowned.D.NearlyalloftheiceinAntarcticawilldisappear.13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayKenCaldeiraagreewith？A.Wecouldtakefossilfuelcarbonoutoftheground.B.Burningcoal，oilandgaswillaffectmostoftheicesheets.C.MorestudiesshouldfocusonburningfossilfuelsonEarth.D.TheEastAntarcticicesheetmeltsfasterthanthatofotherplaces.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"creepup"meaninParagraph6？A.Disappearrapidly.B.Fallconstantly.C.Risegradually.D.Freezeslowly.15.Whatisthepurposeofthistext？A.Tointroduceastudy.B.Tomakeaprediction.C.Toexplainaphenomenon.D.Toarousepublicconcern.第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（12.5分）EnglishliteratureisanessentialcomponentofEnglishlanguagelearningandiswidelyacknowledgedasavitalsourceofauthenticcontentforlanguagedevelopment.Englishliterature，sotospeak，isatoocomplexsubjecttolearn.16Withsomanythingstokeeptrackof，itcanfeeloverwhelmingtoevendecidewheretostart.However，youcantakesomestepstohelpyouachieveyourgoals.Examinewhatyoualreadyknow.Writeoutallthedetailsyoucanrememberfromyourfirstreadingofthetext，aswellasanythingyourememberfromyourcourselectures.Don't"cheat"bylookingatyournotesoryourtext.17Thiswillbeyourstartingbaseandwillrevealanygapsinyourknowledge.Considerthestructureofyourtext.18Inmanycases，theformandstructureofthetextwillhavesomekindofinfluenceonitssubjectmatter.Ifyou'rereadingfiction，thinkabouttheorderinwhichtheeventsarerecounted.Ifyou'rereadingpoetry，thinkabouttheformofthepoetry.19Youcandoitafterreadingthroughthetextforthesecondtime.Thiswillmakefuturerevieweasier，asyouwillhavearoughsummarytoworkfrom.Youdon'thavetosummarizeeverylittlethingthathappensinachapteroract.Aimtonotethemainactionofeachone，aswellasanyimportantcharacterorthematicmoments.Makeflashcards.Ifyou'rehavingtroublerememberingthings，makeyourselfsomeflashcards.20Flashcardsareespeciallyhelpfulformemorizingthingssuchasliterarytermsandcharacternames.However，theymaybelesshelpfulforrememberingmorecomplexinformation.A.Summarizethemainpoints.B.Thisisparticularlyimportantforpoems.C.Remembersomeimportantstatementsmade.D.Butmanystudentsenduphavingtostudyit.E.Justwritedownwhatyouareconfidentyouremember.F.Sometimes，thetransferoflearningmaterialwillbeofgreathelp.G.Thewayanauthorexpressesherorhisideasisoftenasimportantastheideasthemselves.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（15分）AsIstoodinfrontofthegranduniversitygatesonmyfirstday，myheartpoundedwithamixtureofexcitementandnervousness.The21buildingsandbusycrowdofstudentsmademefeelbothinsignificantandpartofsomethingsignificant.Mydormitoryroomwasasmallbut22spacesharedwiththreeotherfreshmenfromdifferentbackgrounds.Wequickly23overlate﹣nightstudysessions，sharedmeals，andstoriesaboutourhomesanddreams.Itfeltlikefindinganew24awayfromhome.Classeswerefilledwithnewinformationandchallenges.Professorsspoke25aboutsubjectsIhadonlyglancedatinhighschool.Ifoundmyselfstayinguplate，diggingintotextbooksandarticles，desperateto26.Butamongthehardwork，therewere27ofclarityandjoywhenacomplexconceptfinally28，orwhenIconnectedwithaclassmateovera29interest.Weekendswereatimeforexploration.I30throughthecity'sstreets，discoveredhiddencafes，and31culturalevents.Eachnewexperiencebroadenedmyhorizonsandmademeappreciatethe32oflife.Lookingback，myfirstyearatuniversitywasarollercoasterof33andgrowth.Itwasatimeofself﹣discovery，friendship，andthepursuitofknowledge.AndasI34mysecondyear，Icarrythesememorieswithme，asabeacon（燈塔）ofhopeand35.21.A.brokenB.tinyC.tallD.distant22.A.comfortableB.crowdedC.emptyD.dirty23.A.livedB.foughtC.studiedD.bonded24.A.familyB.shelterC.placeD.team25.A.passionatelyB.casuallyC.quietlyD.unwillingly26.A.keepdownB.keepbackC.keepoffD.keepup27.A.periodsB.momentsC.intervalsD.flashes28.A.appearedB.failedC.clickedD.changed29.A.competedB.arguedC.sharedD.studied30.A.racedB.wanderedC.droveD.rushed31.A.forgotB.ignoredC.avoidedD.attended32.A.similarityB.diversityC.simplicityD.difficulty33.A.ideasB.worriesC.emotionsD.fears34.A.reflectonB.embarkonC.bringaboutD.takeup35.A.foundationB.promotionC.determinationD.inspiration第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15分）Intheepictaleof"BlackMyth：Wukong"，readersaretakenonajourneythroughaworld36mythicalcreatureswanderandancientmagicflows.ThestorycentersonWukong，37monkeyknownforhisunparalleledstrengthandcunning.OneofthemostthrillingpartsoftheWukong'sstoryis38occurswhenWukongfaceshisultimatechallenge—abattleagainstapowerfuldemonlord.Thisbattletakesplaceinahiddenrealm（國(guó)度），whichisonly39（access）tothebravestandmostskilledadventurers.Wukong，inhisfirstattempt40（defeat）thedemonlord，wasmetwithfierceresistance.Despitebeing41（bad）injured，herefusedtogiveup.Withsomanydifficultiesagainsthim.Wukongdrewuponhisinnerstrengthand42（wise）.Uptonow，Wukong43（complete）numerousquests，eachaimed44testinghisabilitiesandresolve.Hisjourneyhasbeenfilledwithdangeranduncertainty，buthisdeterminationhasneverwavered.Inthefinalepisode，Wukongfaceshisgreatestenemyonceagain，thistime45（arm）withanewfoundsenseofpurposeandclarity.Theoutcomeofthebattleremainsamystery，butonethingiscertain—Wukong'slegendwillcontinuetoinspirereadersforgenerations.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46．（15分）假如你是李華，得知外教Tom下周三要到你校來任教。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，給他寫一封郵件：（1）表示歡迎；（2）簡(jiǎn)要介紹你班的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況；（3）希望Tom能介紹一些西方文化及校園生活。注意：（1）詞數(shù)80左右；（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearTom，Bestregards，LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。47．（25分）Oneday，Andrew，aCEOofabigcompany，wenttoapizzarestaurantforlunch.Heranintoanoldbeggaratthecounter，whosesmellyclothesmadehimannoyed.Andrewsaidsomedirtyandunfriendlywordstohim，buttheoldbeggarwasnotmadatitordidn'tfeelanyembarrassed.Onthecontrary，theoldbeggarsincerelyapologizedtoAndrewforhisrudeness.Ignoringthekindapology，Andrewwasstillangryabouttheunpleasantmeeting.Andreworderedapizzaquicklyandfoundaseattosit.ToAndrew'ssurprise，hefoundtheoldbeggarapproachedhimandsatdowninfrontofhim.Andrewdisappointedlylookedaround，onlytofindtheshopwassopopularthattherewasnoemptychairexcepttheoppositechair.Itseemedthathehadtotoleratesharingthetablewithhim.Afterbeingawareofthesituation，Andrewboiledwithangerandloweredhisheadtoforcehimselftoconcentrateonhiswork.Soonthewaitresswalkedtowardsthem，holdingafreshly﹣bakedpizzainherhandandputitontheirtable.Andrewwasabouttoreachforonewhentheoldbeggargrabbedoneandtookabigbiteofit.Andrew'sangerincreasedandhecouldn'tbelievetherewassuchashameless（無恥的）maninthisworld.NomatterhowangrilyAndrewlookedatthebeggarwithburningeyes，theoldbeggarstillwentonenjoyinghispizza.Andrewwastotallyoverwhelmedbyhisanger.Hesnatched（奪走）theplate，tookonesliceandbititasarevenge（報(bào)復(fù)）.Andrewtriedtofinishitquickly，becausehewantedtofinishallofthemandleavenonetotheshamelessoldguy.However，choosingtopaynoattentiontoit，theoldbeggarpulledtheplateoverandcontinuedtochewanotherslice.WhattheoldbeggardidurgedAndrewtospeedupnomatterwhetherhefinishedhisinthemouth.AslongasAndrewfinishedone，hewouldtakeawayanotherveryquicklyandputitintohismouth.InAndrew'smind，thatwasmorelikeacompetition.注意：（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)150左右；（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Shortlyafterwards，therewasonlyonepieceleftontheplate.______ItwasthenthatAndrewrealizedhehadmistakenthebeggar'spizzaforhisown.______

2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省六校聯(lián)考高二（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（12月份）參考答案與試題解析第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（7.5分）FreeThingstoDoinSanDiegoJust17milesnorthoftheMexican﹣U.S.borderliesthewaterfrontcityofSanDiego.PeoplecomefromallovertheworldtovisitfamousBalboaParkandenjoySouthernCalifornia'sworld﹣renownedbeaches.However，withallitsrichhistoryandexcellentweather，SanDiegoisfullofactivitiesthatrequirenocash.Here'salistoffreeattractionsandeventstogetyoustarted.ArtandMuseumsBalboaPark，SanDiego'smostfamouspark，ishometobotharchitecturallystunningbuildingsandlandscapedgardens.Entryisfree，buttheparkmuseumshavesetadmissionprices.TherearealsofreeguidedtoursofBalboaParkleavingfromtheVisitorsCenterthroughouttheweek.ThefamousBotanicalBuildingandallthegardensrequirenofee—sostopbytosmelltheroses.AttractionsTakeastrollthroughSanDiego'sSeaportVillage，anoutdoorshoppingcomplexwithmorethan50shops，galleries，andeateries.Meanderalongcobblestonepathsthatpassfountains，gardens，andponds.Thereisalsoahalf﹣milestretchofbay﹣frontboardwalkwithgreatviews.ArchitectureincludesMexican，Victorian，andNewEnglandstyles.CultureBrowseworksbyareaartistsandenjoycomplimentaryhorsd'oeuvresatoneofLittleItaly'sKettnerArtNights.Allthegalleriesandstudiosinthedistrictparticipate，whichmakesforanimpressivecollection.Open6﹣9p.m.onsomeFridays；clicktheboxesbelowtobookexactdates.BeachesGrabyoursnorkelandfinsandgopaddlingaroundLaJollaCove，oneofSouthernCalifornia'smostphotographedbeaches.Thewaterhereiscalm，andyoucanseecolorfulfishandabundantsealife.Surfandsurfboardsarenotpermitted.Whatmakesthebeachesspecialisthecavesthatenclosethisbeach.AboveLaJollaCoveliesScrippsPark，agoodplacetopicnic，lounge，orjustenjoytheviewsofthePacificOcean.1.WhichoneisnotfreeinBalboaPark？AA.Theparkmuseum.B.Guidedtours.C.TheBotanicalBuilding.D.Thegardens.2.WhatistheuniquefeatureofLaJollaCove？CA.Thewavesandoceanlife.B.Surfandsurfboards.C.Thecavessurroundingthebeach.D.TheviewsoftheAtlanticOcean.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom？DA.Atravelingdiary.B.Atextbook.C.Ascience﹣fictionmagazine.D.Atravelwebsite.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ArtandMuseums部分的BalboaPark，SanDiego'smostfamouspark，ishometobotharchitecturallystunningbuildingsandlandscapedgardens.Entryisfree，buttheparkmuseumshavesetadmissionprices（巴爾博亞公園是圣地亞哥最著名的公園，擁有令人驚嘆的建筑和園景花園。入場(chǎng)是免費(fèi)的，但公園博物館已經(jīng)設(shè)定了入場(chǎng)價(jià)格）可知，公園博物館不免費(fèi)。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Beaches部分的GrabyoursnorkelandfinsandgopaddlingaroundLaJollaCove，oneofSouthernCalifornia'smostphotographedbeaches.Thewaterhereiscalm，andyoucanseecolorfulfishandabundantsealife.Surfandsurfboardsarenotpermitted.Whatmakesthebeachesspecialisthecavesthatenclosethisbeach（帶上你的呼吸管和鰭，在南加州最受歡迎的海灘之一拉霍亞灣周圍劃船。這里的水很平靜，你可以看到五顏六色的魚和豐富的海洋生物。不允許沖浪和沖浪板。海灘的特別之處在于包圍著海灘的洞穴）可知，拉霍亞灣的獨(dú)特之處是海灘周圍的洞穴。故選C。（3）文章出處題。通讀全文，特別是根據(jù)第一段的PeoplecomefromallovertheworldtovisitfamousBalboaParkandenjoySouthernCalifornia'sworld﹣renownedbeaches（人們從世界各地來到著名的巴爾博亞公園，享受南加州舉世聞名的海灘）以及倒數(shù)第二段clicktheboxesbelowtobookexactdates（點(diǎn)擊下面的方框預(yù)訂準(zhǔn)確的日期）推知，文章選自一個(gè)旅游網(wǎng)站。故選D。（10分）Iheardsomegoodnewsrecently.My91﹣year﹣oldgrandfathercalledmetotesthisnewhearingaid.Forthefirsttimeinalongtime，hecouldhearmyvoice.Itthrilledusboth.Isoonfoundouttherewasanotherreasonmygrandparentsweresohappy﹣theirnewaudiologist（聽覺病矯治專家），Anna.Unlikethepreviousprovidersthey'dbeendealingwith，Annagavetimeandattention.Annanotonlyensuredthenewhearingaidworkedasitshould，butalsoofferedtogotomygrandparents'apartmenttoshowthemhowtouseit.Suchkindnessmightsoundrare，butI'vesincestartedwondering：Whatifit'smorecommonthanwethink？Itstartedwithsomeresearchthatshowedpeopleoftenunderestimatethewillingnessofstrangerstoengagewith，orevenbefriendthem.ThenIcameacrossastudythatsuggestednewscoverageofcurrentaffairstendstobemorenegativethanpositivebecausehumanstendtogivenegativeeventsmoreattention.Negativestoriescanattractourattentionandprepareusfordisappointment.Butifwedon'tengagewithpositiveones，theymightleadustobemorecriticaloftheworld，moredefensiveandlesshopefulthanweneedtobe.So1thinksometimeswhatwehear，see，orevenknowmightnotbethewholepicture.Thetruthmightbehiddenfromus，requiringustonoticeanddiscoverit.Wecouldstartbyaskingourselveswhetherwearefocusingmoreonnegativeorpositivestoriesandwhetherwearelettingnegativenewssurroundus.Maybeevenpayingmoreattentiontogoodnewsormakingapointofsharinggoodnewswillhelp.Anna'sattitudewasremarkable.Shewentbeyondthecallofdutyand，uponleaving，refusedtoacceptanythingbutwordsasthanks.Whynotremindourselvesthat，forallofthebadthat'sintheworldandinthenews，behindthescenes，inpeople'sordinarylives，lieuntoldstoriesofextraordinarygood.4.Whatmadetheauthor'sgrandparentsparticularlyhappybesidesthenewhearingaid？DA.Theauthor'svoice.B.Theimprovementofhishealth.C.Thèsuccessfultestofthehearingaid.D.Thekindnessoftheirnewaudiologist.5.HowwasAnnadifferentfrompreviousaudiologists？CA.Sheofferedherpatientspersonalassistance.B.Shepaidlittleattentiontoherpatients'needs.C.Shedisplayedmorepatienceandprofessionalism.D.Sherefusedtoacceptpaymentforthehearingaid.6.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionwhenwefacenewsreports？BA.Toavoidnegativenews.B.Tofocusmoreonpositivestories.C.Toquestionallnewsreportscritically.D.Tobelieveonlyinpersonalexperiences.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？AA.UncovertheGood.B.RefusetheNegative.C.PayAttentiontotheTruth.D.DiscovertheExtraordinary.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Isoonfoundouttherewasanotherreasonmygrandparentsweresohappy—theirnewaudiologist（聽覺病矯治專家），Anna.Unlikethepreviousprovidersthey'dbeendealingwith，Annagavetimeandattention.Annanotonlyensuredthenewhearingaidworkedasitshould，butalsoofferedtogotomygrandparents'apartmenttoshowthemhowtouseit.（我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)祖父母如此高興還有另一個(gè)原因——他們的新聽力學(xué)家安娜。與他們之前接觸的供應(yīng)商不同，安娜付出了時(shí)間和精力。安娜不僅確保新助聽器正常工作，而且還主動(dòng)提出去我祖父母的公寓教他們?nèi)绾问褂盟┛芍?，除了新的助聽器之外，新的聽覺病矯治專家的善良讓作者的祖父母特別高興。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Annanotonlyensuredthenewhearingaidworkedasitshould，butalsoofferedtogotomygrandparents'apartmenttoshowthemhowtouseit.（安娜不僅確保新助聽器正常工作，而且還主動(dòng)提出去我祖父母的公寓教他們?nèi)绾问褂盟┛芍?，安娜和以前的聽力學(xué)家的不同在于她表現(xiàn)出更多的耐心和專業(yè)精神。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Wecouldstartbyaskingourselveswhetherwearefocusingmoreonnegativeorpositivestoriesandwhetherwearelettingnegativenewssurroundus.Maybeevenpayingmoreattentiontogoodnewsormakingapointofsharinggoodnewswillhelp.（我們可以先問問自己，我們是更關(guān)注消極的故事還是積極的故事，我們是否讓消極的新聞包圍著我們。也許更多地關(guān)注好消息或強(qiáng)調(diào)分享好消息會(huì)有所幫助）可知，當(dāng)我們面對(duì)新聞報(bào)道時(shí)，作者的建議是更多地關(guān)注積極的故事。故選B。（4）標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文，并根據(jù)最后一段Whynotremindourselvesthat，forallofthebadthat'sintheworldandinthenews，behindthescenes，inpeople'sordinarylives，lieuntoldstoriesofextraordinarygood.（為什么不提醒我們自己，盡管世界上和新聞里有那么多不好的事情，但在幕后，在人們的日常生活中，卻有不為人知的非凡美好的故事）可知，文章主要講述了作者通過自己祖父使用新助聽器得到良好服務(wù)的經(jīng)歷，引發(fā)了對(duì)人們?nèi)绾谓邮蘸徒庾x信息的思考。由此可知，A選項(xiàng)"發(fā)現(xiàn)好的一面"最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選A。（10分）ArecentstudyfromtheResearchInstituteatMcGillUniversityHealthCenter