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Pleasematchthewordswiththeirpropermeanings.1.greetA.sb.thatsb.thatyouarepleasedabouttheirsuccessorachievements2.ensureB.a(chǎn)formalsocialoccasiontowelesb.orcelebratesth.3.congratulateC.stopsth.frombeingdoneorusedespeciallybylaw4.receptionD.sayhellotosb.ortowelesb.5.prohibitE.makesurethatsth.happensorisdefinite6.a(chǎn)djustF.wellknowntoyouoreasilyrecognizedbyyou7.familiarG.changesth.slightlyinordertomakeitbetterormoreaccurate8.permitH.a(chǎn)llowsb.todosth.orsth.tohappen答案:1.D2.E3.A4.B5.C6.G7.F8.HMatchthefollowingcountrieswiththeproperceremony.A.theNetherlandsB.SouthAmericaC.JapanD.ThailandE.FranceF.theMiddleEastPuttingtheirhandstogetherandbowingslightlyBowingtoeachother1.________2.________HugeachotherKissingalady'shand3.________4.________TouchingnosesKissingeachother'scheeks5.________6.________答案:1.D2.C3.B4.E5.F6.AⅠ.Fast-reading1.Accordingtothetitlewecanlearntheconversationisaboutcultural_differences.2.Thepurposeoftheconversationisthatwe_should_learn_about_the_cultural_differences_and_understand_more_about_each_other.Ⅱ.Careful-reading(Ⅰ)Choosethebestanswersaccordingtotheconversation.1.________,itisrudenottoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesyouone.A.IntheWestB.IntheMiddleEastC.InChinaD.InJapan2.HowdoesWaledfeelaboutKorea'sweddingceremonywherelivechickensareused?A.Surprised.B.Interested.C.Puzzled.D.Bored.3.InBrunei,alargenumberofforeignersfindithardtogetusedto________.A.pointingtosomethingwiththeirthumbB.notsleepingattheweddingreceptionC.removingtheirshoesbeforesteppingintosomeone'shouseD.notbeingallowedtodrinkalcoholattheweddingreception答案:1.A2.B3.C(Ⅱ)Readtheconversationanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.IntheMiddleEast,itisrudenottoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesyouone.(F)2.IfamanjoinsinaweddingreceptioninBrunei,hehastositwiththebridegroomandtheothermen.(T)3.TheyhadalivehenandaroosterasapartoftheweddingceremonyinKorea.(T)4.IfyouattendaweddingceremonyinBrunei,chancesarethatyoucan'tdrinkcoffee.(F)(Ⅲ)Fillineachblankwithnomorethanthreewordsaccordingtotheconversation.Ⅲ.Study-readingAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesintheconversation.1.Waled,whydon'tyoutellherabouttheBritishteacherwhoopenedthepresentassoonashereceiveditattheend-of-termceremony?[句式分析][嘗試翻譯]瓦利德,為什么不給她講一講那位英國老師在期末典禮上一收到禮物就打開看的事呢?2.Duringtheceremony,thehenlaidanegg,andeveryonecongratulatedthenewcouplebecauseitwasconsideredverylucky.[句式分析][嘗試翻譯]在婚禮期間,那只母雞下了一個蛋,這被看作是件非常幸運(yùn)的事,所以大家都祝賀這一對新人。3.IthinknowIunderstandalotmoreaboutdifferentculturesandwhatisappropriatebehaviour.[句式分析][嘗試翻譯]我想現(xiàn)在我對不同的文化以及得體的行為舉止有了更多的了解。Ⅳ.Post-readingFillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.MaLihastodoherhomeworkoncultural①differences,_soshehasgonetothestudentcentretofind②informationforherhomework.Therearedifferent③reactionsintheWestandtheEastwhentheygetpresents.Westernersliketoopenthemassoonastheygetthem.Whenitestoweddingtraditions,therearealsodifferences.InKorea,itisbelievedthatroosterscandrivebadspiritsawayfromthewedding④ceremony,_andhenscanensuregoodluckforthe⑤marriage.InBrunei,atwedding⑥r(nóng)eceptionsmenandwomenhavetositin⑦separateareas—themenwiththebridegroom,andthewomenwiththebride.What'smore,ifyougotoBrunei,youwouldhavetotakeoffyourshoes⑧_beforegoingintosomeone'shouse.Therearesometimesgreatculturaldifferencesevenbetween⑨nativeEnglishspeakers.TheBritishB10celebrateBonfireNighteveryyear,whilemanyAmericansarenotfamiliarwiththefestival.[課文對譯]CulturaldifferencesMaLi:Hi,everyone.Myname'sMaLi.Ineedsomehelpwithmyhomework—it'saboutculturaldifferences.CanIsitdownandtalktoyou?Waled:Hi,MaLi,I'mWaledfromBrunei.Peter:AndI'mPeter,fromtheUK.Nicetomeetyou.MaLi:Nicetomeetyou,too.Canyoutellmeaboutsomeculturaldifferencesyouhavefound?Peter:Waled,whydon'tyoutellherabouttheBritishteacherwhoopenedthepresentassoonashereceiveditattheend-of-termceremony?MaLi:Oh,Ialreadyknowaboutthatone.MyAmericanfriendJackdidthesamething.Peter:Well,it'swhatwedointheWest.It'srudenottoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesyouone.Weliketoseehowthepersonreacts.Wethinkit'sstrangenottoopenit!Whatwouldbeanotherculturaldifference...letmethink.Well,Ioncewenttoanacquaintance'sweddinginKoreaandIwasverysurprised.MaLi:Whywasthat?Peter:Well,theyhadalivehenandaroosterasapartoftheweddingceremony.MaLi:Livechickens?Peter:Yes.Roostersaresupposedtodrivebadspiritsawayfromtheweddingceremony,andhensarethoughttoensuregoodluckforthemarriage.Duringtheceremony,thehenlaidanegg,andeveryonecongratulatedthenewcouplebecauseitwasconsideredverylucky.Waled:That'sinteresting!InBrunei,atweddingreceptionsmenandwomenhavetositinseparateareas—themenwiththebridegroom,andthewomenwiththebride.Anotherdifferenceisthatwhileweservefood,softdrinks,teaandcoffee,alcoholisnotpermittedattheweddingreception—infact,alcoholisaltogetherprohibitedinBrunei.Andyouprobablywouldn'tgetmuchsleepifyoulivednearwhereaweddingreceptionwasbeingheld.That'sbecauseweplaylouddrumstocelebratetheweddingforhoursafterwards,andsometimeseventhroughoutthenight!Peter:Throughoutthenight?Waled:Yeah,peoplegetusedtoit.MaLi:Sowhatotherthingsdoyoudoinyourcountrythataredifferentfromothercountries,Waled?Waled:Well,youknowinmanycountriespeoplepointwiththeirfirstfinger.However,inBruneithatcancauseoffence,soweuseourthumbtopoint.It'squitefunnywatchingthenewforeignteacherstryingtoadjusttodoingthat.Anotherthingis,ifyoucametoBrunei,youwouldhavetotakeoffyourshoesbeforegoingintosomeone'shouse.Manyforeignershavetroublegettingaccustomedtoit.Peter:ButwhatisreallyinterestingisthattherearesometimesgreatculturaldifferencesevenbetweennativeEnglishspeakers.IamalwaysamazedathowAmericansaresodifferentfromusBrits.Eventhoughwesharethesamelanguage—withdifferentaccents,ofcourse—ourcustomsarenotalwaysalike.MaLi:Really?Peter:Yes.Forexample,IhavefondchildhoodmemoriesofBonfireNight,butmyAmericanfriendsarenotfamiliarwiththatparticularfestival.MaLi:Well,I'mnotfamiliarwithiteither.Peter:Oh,it'sacelebrationthattakesplaceonNovember5theveryyear.Peoplelightlargefiresoutside,andeveryonegathersaroundandhasaparty.Thereareplentyoffireworks,andeveryoneeatshotdogsandotherfoodthatcanbecookedoverthefire.It'sgreatfun.MaLi:Well,it'stimeformetogo.Thishasbeenareallyinterestingchat.IthinknowIunderstandalotmoreaboutdifferentculturesandwhatisappropriatebehaviour.It'sreallyhelpedmewithmyhomework!Ihopewecantalkagainsoon.Afterall,learningaboutculturaldifferencesisagoodwaytounderstandmoreabouteachother.Seeyoulater!Waled:Seeyou!Peter:Right,later!,文化差異馬莉:嗨,大家好,我叫馬莉。我需要一些幫助來完成家庭作業(yè)——是有關(guān)文化差異的。我能坐下來跟你們聊一聊嗎?瓦利德:嗨,馬莉,我是來自文萊的瓦利德。彼得:我是彼得,來自英國。很高興見到你。馬莉:見到你們我也很高興。你們能給我講講你們已發(fā)現(xiàn)的一些文化差異嗎?彼得:瓦利德,為什么不給她講一講那位英國老師在期末典禮上一收到禮物就打開的事呢?馬莉:噢,那個我已經(jīng)知道了。我的美國朋友杰克也是這樣做的。彼得:嗯,我們在西方就是這樣做的。別人送禮物給你,不當(dāng)面打開是不禮貌的。我們喜歡看那個人的反應(yīng)。不打開禮物,我們倒覺得奇怪。還有哪些方面的
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