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專練一細節(jié)理解題

A

(2021?合肥市高三第二次質量檢測)

CVCC9sHighSchoolProgram

Career-technicalprogramsalCuyahogaValleyCareerCenterallowstudentsflexible

careerpathswithadvancedacademicstopreparethemforcollegeandwork.

ElectricalSystems

Eachstudentisprovidedwithtrade—relatedclassroomtrainingthatproducespctency

andpridethatleadtotruecraftsmanship.Lcarnhowtousemanyofthelatesttoolsand

techniquesthroughhands—ontraininginourfiillyequippedlab.Theprogram's

diversifiedcourseworkgivesstudentsastrongfoundationininstallationandrepairof

electricalsystems,inadditiontostudents5receivingskilltraining,workingandearning

apaycheckonthejob.

EngineeringTechnology

You'lllearnengineeringconceptsandtechnologysuchasappliedlogic,digital

electronics,puter—aideddesign,roboticsandputer—integratedmanufacturing.The

project-basedapproachletsyouapplyyourskillstorealsituations.Inpractice,you'll

pickyourownreal-worldproblemstosolveandgraduate,readyforacollege

engineeringprogram.

SportsMedicine&ExerciseScience

Thisscience-basedprogrambineslectures,hands-onlabsandcriticalthinking

activitieswithallofthelatestfitnesstechnologies.Studentshavetheunique

opportunitytolearninexerciseandsportsenvironmentsalongsideexerciseand

sportsprofessionalsusingadvancedmedicaltechniquestopreventandheal

injuries.Uponthepletionoftheprogram,studentsmayearncollegecreditsatOhio's

variousuniversities.Applicantsmusthaveaminimum3.0GPAanda"C"orbetterin

Biology.

EducationProfessions

EducationProfessionsintroducescollege-mindedstudentstothefieldof

education.Thisfoundationalcoursebenefitsalleducationmajorsregardlessofthe

specialties.Observationandfieldexperiencesprovidethefirst-handexperienceyou

needtodecideifacareerineducationisforyou.Admissioniswiththehighschool

counselor'sremendationonly.

【語篇解讀】本文是應用文。文章主要介紹了CuyahogaValley職業(yè)中心為高中

生提供的各類項目信息,讓他們?yōu)樽约旱拇髮W和工作做好準備。

1.Whichprogramoffersstudentspay?

A.ElectricalSystems.

B.EngineeringTechnology.

C.SportsMedicine&ExerciseScience.

D.EducationProfessions.

答案A[細節(jié)理解題。根據ElectricalSystems部分中的“inadditiontostudents,

receivingskilltraining,workingandearingapaycheckonthejobM可知,Electrical

Systems為學生提供報酬。]

2.WhatisspecialaboutSportsMedicine&ExerciseScience?

A.ItistargetedatcollegestudentsinOhio.

B.Itisaimedattrainingprofessionalathletes.

C.Itonlyadmitsapplicantswithremendation.

D.Ithasacademicrequirementsforapplicants.

答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據SportsMedicine&ExerciseScience部分中的

uApplicantsmusthaveaminimum3.0GPAanda'C'orbetterinBiology.”可知,

SpurtsMedicine&ExerciseScience特別的地方在于它對學生的學術能力有要求。]

3.Whatcanweinferabouttheprogramsmentionedinthetext?

A.Theyarescience-related.

B.Theyaretechnology-centered.

C.Theystresspracticaltraining.

D.Theyguaranteeadmissiontocollege.

答案C[推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“allowstudentsflexiblecareerpathswith

advancedacademicstopreparethemforcollegeandwork”和全文各部分的內容可

知,本文中提到的所有項目都旨在為學生提供實用的培訓,讓他們?yōu)檫M入大學和

工作做好準備。]

B

(2021?濟南市高中三年級學情診斷)

CoryLee,aged30,wasdiagnosedwithspinalmuscularatrophy(脊髓性肌萎縮癥)at

averyyoungage.Becauseofhiscondition,hebeganusingawheelchairatage4.His

mother,SandyGilbreath,raisedhimasasingleparcnt.Althoughtakingcareofachild

withadisabilitywaschallenging,sheensuredthatCorydidn'tmissoutonthefun

thingsinlife.Sandytockhimonroadtripsduringsummerbreaksthroughouthis

childhood.Theexcitingexperiencesofexploringnewplacesinspiredhimtoseta

lifelonggoalofvisitingallsevencontinents.

Fortunately,CorywasabletodothatjustbeforetheCOVID_19started.Heandhis

mothertraveledtoAntarcticajustbeforethebordersclosed.ltwastheseventhandfinal

continentoffhislist.Hcbecamethefirst-everwheelchairusertovisitallseven

continents!

AccordingtoCory,travelinginawheelchairrequiresextensiveplanningand

research.Hestartedhisresearchsixtotwelvemonthsbeforeeachtrip,makingsurethat

therewereaccessibletransportationoptionsinthelocation.Hewouldalsocallup

hotelsorrentalhomestoconfirmiftheyweretrulyasaccessibleastheyclaimedto

be.

WhenCorystartedgoingonadventures,thereweren'tmanyonlineresources

discussingaccessibleIra—veLTohelpoiliertravelerswithdisabilitiesexplorethe

worldashedid,hedecidedtosharehisknowledgeinhisblog.Aimingtopromote

representationofthev/heelchair-usingmunity,Coryandhismotherwrotea

children'sbook,titledLet'sExplorewithCorCor,whichisaboutaboywhotravels

aroundtheworldinhispoweredwheelchair.

uTravelingtoallsevencontinentswasn'tsomethingthatIwassurewasgoingtobe

A.Nothingcanpreventadeterminedheart.

B.Disabilitycanturnintoanopportunity.

C.Travelingshapesapositiveattitude.

D.Momisthecreatorofchildren'sdreams.

答案A[推理判斷題。根據最后一段尾句“'Butifyoustaydeterminedand

keepapositiveattitude,theopportunitiesarelimitless?"可推知,選項A“沒有什

么可以阻止一顆堅定的心”正確。]

C

(2021?福建省適應性測試)

Electricvehiclesareclosetothe“tippingpoint,,ofrapidmassadoptionthankstothe

decreasingcostofbatteries.

Globalsalesofelectricvehiclesrase43%in2020,hutevenfastergrowthisexpected

whencontinuingfallsinbatterypricesresultinthepriceofelectriccarsbeinglower

thanthatofthesamepetrolanddieselmodels,whichmayhappenbetween2023and

2025.AccordingtoastudybyProfTimLcnton,attheUniversityofExeter,thetipping

pointhasalreadybeenpassedinNorway,wheretaxbreaks(減稅)meanelectriccars

arecheaperandthemarketshareofbattery—poweredcarsincreasedto54%in2020in

Norway,paredwithlessthan5%inmostEuropeannations.

Thefallsinbatterypricesinthelastdecadehavebeendramaticandfasterthan

predictedthankstomassiveproductionandcutsincosts,suchasreducingtheamount

ofexpensivecobalt(鉆)required.BloombergNEF^analysispredictslithium-ion(鋰

離子)batterycostswillfallsosharplythatthepriceofelectriccarscanmatchtheprice

ofpetrolanddieselcarsby2023.McKinsey'sGlobalEnergyPerspective2021,

publishedon15January,foreccislsihal^electricvehiclesarelikelyU)beethemost

economicchoiceinthenextfiveyearsworldwide”.

Electriccars,vitalineffortstofighttheclimatecrisis,arequieterandstarttogo

faster,sopeopledonotwanttoreturntoapetrolordieselvehicleoncetheyhave

one.Asurveyof2t000electriccarownersfound91%saidtheydidnotwanttogo

back.

“Thesurveyshowsthestrongandlastingunpactofswitchingtoacleancar.The

evidenceinfavourofelectricvehiclesgrowsmoreconvincingeveninayearas

destructiveas2020,"saidMelanieShufflebotham,atZap—Map,whichmaps

chargingpoints.

【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了由于電池價格的下降,電動汽車

銷量猛增,接近大規(guī)模使用臨界點,且一項民意調查顯示人們愿意選擇電動汽車。

8.Whatleadstothegrowingsalesofelectricvehicles?

A.Theriseinpetrolprices.

B.Thedesireforalowertax.

C.Thedropinbatterycosts.

D.Theneedforacleanerlife.

答案C[細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段可知,電動汽車銷量增加是因為電池費用減

少了。]

9.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?

A.PoliciesinNorwaysupportelectricvehicles.

Norwaydevelopsfasterthanbefore.

C.Themarketshareofelectricvehicleswilldecline.

D.ThetaxbreaksinEuropewillcontinuetoincrease.

答案A[推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“inNorway,wheretaxbreaks(減

稅)...carsincreasedto54%”可推知,挪威的減稅政策是在支持電動汽車。]

10.Howwillelectricvehiclesequalfuelvehiclesinprice?

A.Byincreasingthedemandforcobalt.

B.Byboostingthesalesofelectriccars.

C.Byreducingtheproduulionofballeries.

D.Bycuttingthecostsoflithium—ionbatteries.

答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的"BloombergNEF'sanalysispredicts...and

dieselcarsby2023"可知,鋰離子電池的成本急劇下降可以讓電動汽車的價格與

燃油汽車的價格相當。]

11.Whatistheattitudeofpeoplesurveyedtowardselectriccars?

A.Tolerant.B.Positive.

C.Unwilling.D.Opposed.

答案B[觀點態(tài)度題。根據倒數第二段中的"Asurveyof2,000electriccar

ownersfound91%saidtheydidnotwanttogoback”和最后一段中的"Thesurvey

showsthestrongandlastingimpactofswitchingtoacleancar”可推知,接受調查的

絕大多數人對于電動汽車持有積極的態(tài)度。1

專練二推理判斷題(隱含推斷、觀點態(tài)度)

A

(2021.合肥市高三第一次教學質量檢測)

“Tome,loveisthemostimportantthing.Whatcouldbemorehealingthanlove?”

Thesewords,likelinesfromapoem,areeasytoagreewithingfromRobin,who

foundedtheBumiSehatBaliClinicincentralUbud,thesettingforthefilmEatPray

Lwe.Nowtheclinicprovidestreatmentoreducationalsupportforover100,000

peopleannually.

Givingbirthtoherfirstchildatnineteen,RobinmovedtoHawaiiaftercollege,

workingforseveralyearsonafarm,whereshetaughtfarmingpracticesandpoetry.But

in1991,shereceivedheartbreakingnews.HeridylliclifeonthefarminHawaiiwas

turnedupsidedownwhenhersister,expectingachildinAlabama,diedofpregnancy

plications(妊娠并發(fā)癥).

“Whenmydearsisterpassedaway,Irealizedmothersweredyingeverywhere.In

counlrieswithincreasedpoverty,somepeoplecan,taflbrdtogotothehospitaLWhat

motivatedmeinitiallywasmyloveformysister,butthissoongrewintoaconcernfor

mothersandchildrenallovertheworld."Robin'sfeelingsfbrhersisterwere

transformedintoadesiretohelpwomeneverywhereinneed.

Toensurethatchildrenarebornhealthy,nutritionallybalancedmealsareprovidedfor

expectingmothersfreeofcharge.Thosewholackhousingarefreetostayaslongasit

isnecessary.Theclinicalsoseespatientsofallageswhohavesymptomsunrelatedto

childbirth,whileprovidingfacilitiesforlanguagelearningandITeducation,and

annuallytrainingover6,000nursingandmidwifery(助產)students,backedbya

scholarshipprogram.

JustasRobinsaid,loveistobefoundinsidetheBumiSehatBaliClinic.Perhaps

feelingsofshowingkindnesstowardothersandwantingtomaketheworldabetter

placearethekeytoabrightertomorrow.

【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。羅賓本來過著平靜而愜意的鄉(xiāng)村生活。但在經歷

了妹妹因妊娠并發(fā)癥離世之后,她決定成立BumiSehalBali診所,幫助更多貧困

地區(qū)需要幫助的準媽媽。

1.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“idyHic"underlinedinParagraph3?

A.Peaceful.B.Dramatic.

C.Tough.D.Troublesome.

答案A[詞義猜測題。根據第三段中的"workingforseveralyearsonafarm,

whereshetaughtfarmingpracticesandpoetry"可知,羅賓在夏威夷教農耕技術和詩

歌,結合本句中的“waslurnedupsidedown”可推知,此處指她的生活平靜而愜意,

故A項與畫線詞的意義最為接近。idyllic”平和美麗的,完美無瑕的"。peaceful

“平靜的";dramatic“突然的,令人吃驚的";tough"艱難的";troublesome

“令人煩惱的”。]

2.WhatmadeRobinchangehercareercourseatfirst?

A.Herloveformidwifery.

B.Herdesiretohelpchildren.

C.Hersorrowfbrhersister'sdeath.

D.Herlossofinterestinpoetry.

答案C[隱含推斷題。根據第四段中的“Whatmotivatedmeinitiallywasmy

lovefornlysister,butthissoongrewintoaconceniformothersandchildrenallover

theworld."可知,最初改變羅賓事業(yè)進程的是她對妹妹的愛,而她的妹妹因妊娠

并發(fā)癥離世,故可推知C項正確。]

3.Whatdoweknowabouttheclinic?

A.Itisfamousforitsnursingprogram.

B.Itoffersmothers-to-befreediets.

C.Itprovidesfinancialaidformothers.

D.Ithastreatedmorethan6,000patients.

答案B[細節(jié)理解題。根據倒數第二段中的“Toensurethatchildrenare

born...mothersfreeofcharge.”可知,診所為準媽媽免費提供營養(yǎng)均衡的膳食0]

4.WhatcanwelearnfromRobin'sstory?

A.Lovemakestheworldabetterplace.

B.Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.

C.Kindnesscanberichlyrewarded.

D.Hardworkinspiresgreatrespect.

答案A[隱含推斷題。本文主要講述了羅賓成立BumiSchatBali診所,幫助更

多貧困地區(qū)需要幫助的準媽媽的故事,再結合最后一段中的“l(fā)oveistobe

found...thekeytoabrightertomorrow”可知,羅賓的故事告訴我們愛讓世界成為一

個更好的地方。]

B

(2021?東北三校一模)

Whatdocsanoutdoorcatdoallday?Astudyofmorethan900housecatsshows

whentheykillsmallbirdsandmammals,theirinfluenceisconcentratedinasmall

area,havingabiggereffectthanwildpredators(捕食性動物)do.

RolandKays,ascientistatNorthCarolinaStateUniversityandhiscolleagues

collectedGPSdatafromcatsinsixcountries."Thesecatsaremovingaroundtheir

ownbackyardandacoupleoftheirneighbors*backyards,butmostofthemarenot

rangingverymuchfurthern,Kayssaid."SoinitiallyIthought,'Oh,

thisisgoodnews.They'renotgoingoutintothenaturepreserves.J"

TlicuKayslookhowinuuhwildliiccalskillindialsmallareaintouuiisidcralioii.Soiuc

catsinthestudywerebringinghomeupto11deadbirdsamonth,whichdoesn't

includewhattheyateordidn'tbringhome.

“Itactuallyendsupbeingareallyhighrateofpredation,"Kayssaid.Hecalculates

thatcatscanhave4-to-10timestheinfluenceofawildpredator.Nativepredators,

likejunglecats,alsokillalotofsmallanimals,buttheirinfluenceisspreadoutovera

largerarea.Onestudyindicatesthathousecatskillbillionsofbirdseveryyear.

“Thesimplestthingtodoistokeepyourcatindoors,"Kayssaid.

Forthosewhorefusetokeeptheircatsinside,therearepotentialoptions.StLawrence

University'sassociateprofessorSusanWillsonlookedforone.Shefoundaspecial

brightlycoloredcollaronline."Thewholeideaisthatthebirdwillbeableto

visuallyseethecatcreeping(爬行)uponitbeforethecatattacksit,“she

said.Willsontestedthecollaronbothhercatanddozensofothers.ltgreatlyreduced

thenumberofbirdsthecatsbroughthome.

"I'mnotsayingthesecollarscanmakeasignificantdifferenceinthemassivebird

deaththatwe'reseeing,“shesaid.44Butwhatmattersisthateachindividualbirdthat

somebodyfindsinhisbackyardisnotdead.”

【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。研究發(fā)現,盡管家貓活動范圍不廣,但是它們會

殺死小鳥和小型哺乳動物c蘇珊?威爾遜認為色彩鮮艷的頸罔矣讓鳥類免于遭受家

貓的襲擊。

5.WhydoesKayssay'thisisgoodnews”inParagraph2?

A.HousecatscanbetrackedbyGPS.

B.Housecatswon'tkillbirdsinlargenumbers.

C.Housecatsareprotectedfromwildpredators.

D.Housecatsfeelfortableintheirownbackyard.

答案B[詞義猜測題。根據上文中的“這些貓在自家后院和幾個鄰居的后院四周

活動,但是,絕大多數家貓不會走得太遠”和下文中的“它們不會外出去自然保

護區(qū)”可知,此處講到的“好消息”指的就是家貓活動范圍小,不會傷害遠處更

多的鳥類。]

6.Howdowildpredatorsdifferfromhousecatsintermsofkillinganimals?

A.Theyprefertoallauklargeranimals.

B.Theykill4—1()timesthenumberofhousecats.

C.Theirvictimsaredistributedinabiggerrange.

D.Theykilllessthanhousecatsonamonthlybasis.

答案C[細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中的“Nalivepredators...buttheirinfluenceis

spreadoutoveralargerarea."可知,野生捕食性動物捕殺的獵物分布更為廣泛。]

7.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Birdscan'tsensethedangerwhencatsattackthem.

B.Willsonconsiderskeepinghercatinsideagoodidea.

C.Theonlywaytoprotectbirdsistokeepthemindoors.

D.Thecoloredcollarcanbeasignofpotentialdangertobirds.

答案D[隱含推斷題。根據倒數第二段的內容可知,鳥類看到戴著色彩鮮艷的

頸圈的家貓會意識到危險,這樣鳥類的死亡率就降低了。據此可以推斷,對于鳥

類而言,色彩鮮艷的頸圈可能是潛在的危險標志。]

8.WhichwordcanbestdescribeWillson'sattitudetousingcollarstosavebirds?

A.Concerned.B.Positive.

C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.

答案R[觀點態(tài)度題。根據最后一段內容可知,威爾遜說雖然在降低非常嚴重

的鳥類死亡率方面這些頸圈不一定會產生巨大的影響,但這個方法是有用的,故

B項正確。]

C

(2021?重慶七校聯考)

In2017,theUnitedArabEmiratesannounceditsambitiontocolonizeMarswithinthe

next100years.ButarchitectsarealreadyimaginingwhataMartiancitymightlooklike

andplanningtocreateitinthedesertoutsideDubai.

MarsScienceCitywasoriginallyscheduledtocover176,000squaremetersof

desert-thesizeofmorethan30footballfields-andcostapproximately135million

dollars.TocreateaspaceforDubai'sMohammedBinRashidSpaceCentre(MBR.SC)

todevelopthetechnologyneededtocolonizeMars,architectsinBjarkeIngelsGroup

wereaskedtodesignaprololypuofacitysuitableibrsustaininglifeonMars,andthen

adaptitforuseintheEmiratidesert.

Forthisuniquemission,thearchitectsfirsthadtooveretheimmensechallengesof

creatingadesigntomakethesevereenvironmentofMarshabitable.Marshasathin

atmosphereandnoglobalmagneticfield,sothere'slittleprotectionfromharmful

radiation.Temperatureisanotherproblem—theaveragetemperatureonMarsis

chilly——63degreescentigradc.Thethinatmospherealsomeansthere'slittleair

pressure,soliquidsquicklyevaporateintogas;despitefreezingtemperatures,an

unprotectedhuman'sbloodwouldboilonMars.ButaccordingtoJonathanEastwood,

directoroftheSpaceLabatImperialCollegeLondon,thebiggestchallengeintermsof

sustainedpresenceonMarsisnottheengineeringorscientificchallenge,butthe

humanandpersonalone.Moreresearchneedstobedonetotesttheeffectsofisolation

onmentalandphysicalhealthofastronauts.

TheMBRSChopesthat,infuture,suchresearchcouldtakeplaceinMarsScience

City."Thisisgoingtobeourplatformwherewecandevelopthescienceandthe

technologythatwillhelpusinourfuturemissionstoMars,“saidAdnanAIRais,

Mars2117ProgrammeManageratMBRSC/'Wewanttoeupwithatotallynew

facilitythatwillhelptheinternationalmunity.”

【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。阿拉伯聯合首長國宣布了在接下來的一百年內移

民火星的目標,建筑師們計劃在迪拜外的沙漠中建造火星科學城。他們需要克服

大氣稀薄、沒有磁場、極端的溫度等問題。

9.WhatinformationcanyougetabouttheMartiancity?

A.Itisplannedtobepletedinthenext100years.

B.Itoccupiesmorethan3()footballfieldsofDubai.

C.IthasbeenputintouseinthedesertoutsideDubai.

D.ItservesasaprototypeforsustaininglifeonMars.

答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段尾句中的“architeclsinBjarkeIngelsGroup

wereaskedtodesignaprototype...intheEmiratidesert”可知,建筑師們被要求將該火

星科學城設計成適合在火星上維持生命的城市原型,故D項正確。]

1().WhichisnotthechallengeforlivingonMars?

A.Athinatmosphereexposespeopletoharmfulradiation.

B.Hightemperaturemakesunprotectedhuman'sbloodboil.

C.Littleairpressurecausesliquidstoturnintogasquickly.

D.Alongperiodofisolationmayaffectphysicalhealth.

答案B[細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段第四句中的"despitefreezingtemperatures,

anunprolectedhuman'sbloodwouldboilonMars”可知,即使氣溫極低,在火星上

未被保護的人的血液也會沸騰,這與氣溫高導致未被保護的人的血液沸騰不相符,

故B項符合題意。]

11.What'stheattitudeofAdnanAIRaistowardsbuildingMarsScienceCity?

A.Positive.B.Objective.

C.Critical.D.Skeptical.

答案A[隱含推斷題。根據尾段中AdnanAIRais所說的話可知,AdnanAIRais

認為這(MarsScienceCity)將成為我們發(fā)展科學和技術的平臺,這些科學和技術將

幫助我們完成未來的火星任務。據此可以判斷,AdnanAIRais對建造火星科學城

持積極態(tài)度,故A項正確。]

12.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheresearchontheeffectsoflivingonMars

B.TheUnitedArabEmirates'ambitiontocolonizeMars

C.AMartiancitytobedesignedinthedesertoutsideDubai

D.ThechallengesofsurvivingtheinhabitableenvironmentofMars

答案C[主旨大意題。通讀全文尤其是文章第一段第二句可知,文章主要介紹

了建造火星科學城的計劃:建筑師們將在迪拜外的沙漠中建造火星科學城,他們

需要克服大氣稀薄、沒有磁場、極端的溫度等問題。據此可知,C項最適合作本

文標題。]

專練三推理判斷題(寫作意圖、文章出處)

A

(2021?貴陽市高三適應性考試)

In2020,paredwiththepreviousyear'sfilmmarket,thepopularityofdomesticfilms

thisyearimproved,thethemesweremorediverse,andthecoveragewasmore

extensive.Herearesomeofthetop1()domesticboxofficemoviesin2020.

TheEightHundred

ItisbasedontheBattleofSonghuin1937andtellsthestoryofacampoftheChinese

NationalRevolutionaryArmyanditsadherenceinShanghai.Tostrengthenthe

momentum,theactual400peoplewaschangedto800pcople.Thei4800heroes“fought

hardfbrfourdaysanditwasn'tuntilOct.30ththattheywereorderedtowithdrawto

theBritishconcession(租界).

ThefilmwasreleasedinChinesemainlandonAug.21st,withatotalboxofficeof3.09

billionyuan($472.39million)byOct.25th.

Leap

ThefilmtellsthestoryofChina'swomen'svolleyballteam'slifeanddeathbattlefrom

itsfirstWorldChampionshipin1981tothe2016RioOlympicGames.ltalsotellsthe

legendofseveralgenerationsofwomen'svolleyballplayerswhohaveexperienced

setbacksbutremainedindomitable(不屈不撓的)andconstantlystruggling.

ThefilmwasreleasedonSept.25th,withatotalboxofficeof827.37millionyuan

($126.43million)byNov.8th.

LoveYouForever

AyoungdancerfindsLinGe'sdiarywhilerescuingtheelderlytheatremanager.Inthe

diary,theoldmanwithwhitehairislikeherbestfriend.Tofulfillhispromise,LinGe

goesbacktothepast,correctshismistakesandsaveshislove.However,heisteasedby

fateandcannotbesatisfied.

ThefilmwasreleasedonAug.25th,withatotalboxofficeof510.1millionyuan

($76.57million)bySept.27th.

CoffeeorTea?

Ittellsthestoryofthreeyoungpeoplewithdifferentpersonalitieswhoreturntoan

ancientvillageinYunnanfromabigcitytostarttheirownbusiness.Theyunderstand

thee—mercegoingtothecountrysideisnotonlytosellthingsinthecitytothe

uounlryside,butalsotosellthingsfrunithecounlryside.Theychangeeveryonewith

sincerityandstartanextraordinaryjourney.

ThefilmwasreleasedonOct.4th,withatotalboxofficeof306.19millionyuan

($46.79million)byNov.8th.

【語篇解讀】本文是應用文。文章主要介紹了2020年最受歡迎的幾部電影:《八

佰》、《奪冠》、《我在時間盡頭等你》和《一點就到家》。

1.Whichfilmisrelatedtoonlinemerce?

A.TheEightHundredB.LoveYouForever

C.CoffeeorTea?D.Leap

答案C[細節(jié)理解題。CoffeeorTea?部分中的“Theyunderstandthee一

mercegoingtothecountrysideisnotonlytosellthingsinthecitytothecountryside,

butalsotosellthingsfromthecountryside.M可知,CoffeeorTea!是一部與電商相

關的電影。]

2.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.The2016RioOlympicGames.

B.Someamazingstories.

C.Someexactdeadlines.

D.Afewpopularfilms.

答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的“Herearesomeofthetop10domesticbox

officemoviesin2020”可知,本文主要講述了2020年領跑票房的幾部電影。]

3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanthistextbefound?

A.Entertainment.B.Tourism.

C.Education.D.Science.

答案A[文章出處題。本文主要講述了2020年最受歡迎的幾部電影,這樣的

文章一般出現在報紙的娛樂版塊。]

B

(2021?濰坊市高三統(tǒng)一考試)

Ontheoutside,12—year—oldLunaseemslikeyouraveragekid.Ifsnotuntilyouget

toknowherthatyoulearnthatLunaisanythingbutaverage.

Burnwithaheartdefecl(缺陷)ualleddextrocardia,Lunahashadthreeopen-heart

operationsandcontinuestopursueherinterestsinartandfashion.ButwhenLunawas

approachedbyathleticshoepanySauconytodesignapairofshoesforsaleacrossthe

country,itcameasquiteasurprise.

“Thisissoincredible.!gottousemyartandcreativityfbrsomethingnewthatI'd

neverthoughtFdbeabletodesign,“Lunasaid.Sheisoneofthesixpatientsfrom

BostonChildren'sHospital(BCH)whohavepartneredSauconytodesigntheirown

shoestolaunchtheShoeswithSoulcampaign.

uRatherthanjustadonation,wewantedtocreateanexperienceandamomentthat

wouldraisenotonlymoney,butalsoawarenesstohighlightalltheamazingwork

that'sbeingdoneatBCH,“saysChris,Saucony^vicepresident.uSpecifically,we

wantedtogivesomeoftheBCHkidsanopportunitytosharetheirstoryandtheir

talentswiththeworld.”

Luna'sdesignisfashion."Onihetongue,theydigitalizedoneofmydrawings,and

thenatthebottomit'sareallybrightpinkcolor,andontheinside,thesoleoftheshoe

isactuallyanotherdrawingIdidofasunset,“shesaid.Thinkingaboutkids

everywherearoundtheworldwearingmyshoesisamazing.ltblowsmymind.”

TheinefromtheshoesaleswillbenefittheBostonChildren'sHospitalCardiacFitness

Program,whichencourageskidsto“findyourpcsThility“throughpersonalized

exerciseprogramstailoredforeachindividualpatient'sheartcondition.

“Itfeelsreallygoodtohelppeopleandil'sreallysomethingIcanrelateto,“says

Luna."TheadviceIwouldgiveakidorsomeonelikemeis'Nevergive

up'.Therearcalotofkidsouttherewithyourconditionandyou'renotalone.M

【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。該文以小女孩Luna的故事為切入點介紹了Saucony

公司推出的與生病的兒童有關的ShoeswithSoul運動,該運動除了幫助籌款以外,

還給波士頓兒童醫(yī)院的一些兒童提供一個與全世界分享自己故事和天賦的機會。

4.WhatcanwelearnfromChris'swords?

A.It'sunwiseloraisemoney.

B.It'soptionaltoseekdonations.

C.It'swonderfultostudyart.

D.Il'snecessaryloshowkids'lalunls.

答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中的"Specifically,wewantedtogive...with

theworld”可知,Chris說他們想給波士頓兒童醫(yī)院的一些兒童提供一個與全世界

分享自己的故事和天賦的機會,故D項正確。]

5.WhatdoesLunameanby“Itblowsmymind“inParagraph5?

A.Emoverjoyed.B.Pmveryserious.

C.Mymindgoesblank.D.Mymindisracing.

答案A[詞句猜測題。根據第五段中的“Thinkingaboutkidseverywherearound

theworldwearingmyshoesisamazing”可知,一想到世界各地的小孩都會穿著自己

參與設計的鞋子,Luna感到這令人驚喜,畫線句表示“這令我驚喜萬分”,故A

項正確。]

6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLuna?

A.Giftedanddetermined.

B.Generousandserious.

C.Gratefulandhelpful.

D.Creativeandsensitive.

答案A[推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“Lunahashadthree...inartandfashion”

可以推斷,Luna是一個堅強、意志堅定的小女孩:再根據第三段中的“Sheisoneof

thesixpatients...tolaunchtheShoeswithSoulcampaign”可推知,Luna是波士頓兒

童醫(yī)院被選中的與Saucony合作設計鞋子的六個病人之一,由此可見她很有天賦,

故A項正確。]

7.Whatisthetextmainlyintendedtodo?

A.Tellusastoryofadisabledgirl.

B.Setagoodexampletothedisabled.

C.LaunchSaucony'snewbrandshoes.

D.Introduceacampaignwithkidpatients.

答案D[寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知,本文以波士頓兒童醫(yī)院的病人Luna的

故事為切入點,主要介紹了Saucony公司推出的與生病的兒童有關的Shoeswith

Soul運動的相關內容,故D項正確。]

C

(2021?重慶七校聯考)

Forsportsfans,nothingcouldbebetterthanwatchingaliveeventonTVoratasports

field.Butthere'snothingworsethanthateventbeingcalledoffbecauseofbad

weather.Badlight,awaterloggedcourtortoomuchheatcancausematchesiobe

postponed.Butaccordingtothelatestresearch,extremeweathermightbedisturbing

thesportingcalendarmorethaneverinthef

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