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專練一細節(jié)理解題
A
(2021?合肥市高三第二次質量檢測)
CVCC9sHighSchoolProgram
Career-technicalprogramsalCuyahogaValleyCareerCenterallowstudentsflexible
careerpathswithadvancedacademicstopreparethemforcollegeandwork.
ElectricalSystems
Eachstudentisprovidedwithtrade—relatedclassroomtrainingthatproducespctency
andpridethatleadtotruecraftsmanship.Lcarnhowtousemanyofthelatesttoolsand
techniquesthroughhands—ontraininginourfiillyequippedlab.Theprogram's
diversifiedcourseworkgivesstudentsastrongfoundationininstallationandrepairof
electricalsystems,inadditiontostudents5receivingskilltraining,workingandearning
apaycheckonthejob.
EngineeringTechnology
You'lllearnengineeringconceptsandtechnologysuchasappliedlogic,digital
electronics,puter—aideddesign,roboticsandputer—integratedmanufacturing.The
project-basedapproachletsyouapplyyourskillstorealsituations.Inpractice,you'll
pickyourownreal-worldproblemstosolveandgraduate,readyforacollege
engineeringprogram.
SportsMedicine&ExerciseScience
Thisscience-basedprogrambineslectures,hands-onlabsandcriticalthinking
activitieswithallofthelatestfitnesstechnologies.Studentshavetheunique
opportunitytolearninexerciseandsportsenvironmentsalongsideexerciseand
sportsprofessionalsusingadvancedmedicaltechniquestopreventandheal
injuries.Uponthepletionoftheprogram,studentsmayearncollegecreditsatOhio's
variousuniversities.Applicantsmusthaveaminimum3.0GPAanda"C"orbetterin
Biology.
EducationProfessions
EducationProfessionsintroducescollege-mindedstudentstothefieldof
education.Thisfoundationalcoursebenefitsalleducationmajorsregardlessofthe
specialties.Observationandfieldexperiencesprovidethefirst-handexperienceyou
needtodecideifacareerineducationisforyou.Admissioniswiththehighschool
counselor'sremendationonly.
【語篇解讀】本文是應用文。文章主要介紹了CuyahogaValley職業(yè)中心為高中
生提供的各類項目信息,讓他們?yōu)樽约旱拇髮W和工作做好準備。
1.Whichprogramoffersstudentspay?
A.ElectricalSystems.
B.EngineeringTechnology.
C.SportsMedicine&ExerciseScience.
D.EducationProfessions.
答案A[細節(jié)理解題。根據ElectricalSystems部分中的“inadditiontostudents,
receivingskilltraining,workingandearingapaycheckonthejobM可知,Electrical
Systems為學生提供報酬。]
2.WhatisspecialaboutSportsMedicine&ExerciseScience?
A.ItistargetedatcollegestudentsinOhio.
B.Itisaimedattrainingprofessionalathletes.
C.Itonlyadmitsapplicantswithremendation.
D.Ithasacademicrequirementsforapplicants.
答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據SportsMedicine&ExerciseScience部分中的
uApplicantsmusthaveaminimum3.0GPAanda'C'orbetterinBiology.”可知,
SpurtsMedicine&ExerciseScience特別的地方在于它對學生的學術能力有要求。]
3.Whatcanweinferabouttheprogramsmentionedinthetext?
A.Theyarescience-related.
B.Theyaretechnology-centered.
C.Theystresspracticaltraining.
D.Theyguaranteeadmissiontocollege.
答案C[推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“allowstudentsflexiblecareerpathswith
advancedacademicstopreparethemforcollegeandwork”和全文各部分的內容可
知,本文中提到的所有項目都旨在為學生提供實用的培訓,讓他們?yōu)檫M入大學和
工作做好準備。]
B
(2021?濟南市高中三年級學情診斷)
CoryLee,aged30,wasdiagnosedwithspinalmuscularatrophy(脊髓性肌萎縮癥)at
averyyoungage.Becauseofhiscondition,hebeganusingawheelchairatage4.His
mother,SandyGilbreath,raisedhimasasingleparcnt.Althoughtakingcareofachild
withadisabilitywaschallenging,sheensuredthatCorydidn'tmissoutonthefun
thingsinlife.Sandytockhimonroadtripsduringsummerbreaksthroughouthis
childhood.Theexcitingexperiencesofexploringnewplacesinspiredhimtoseta
lifelonggoalofvisitingallsevencontinents.
Fortunately,CorywasabletodothatjustbeforetheCOVID_19started.Heandhis
mothertraveledtoAntarcticajustbeforethebordersclosed.ltwastheseventhandfinal
continentoffhislist.Hcbecamethefirst-everwheelchairusertovisitallseven
continents!
AccordingtoCory,travelinginawheelchairrequiresextensiveplanningand
research.Hestartedhisresearchsixtotwelvemonthsbeforeeachtrip,makingsurethat
therewereaccessibletransportationoptionsinthelocation.Hewouldalsocallup
hotelsorrentalhomestoconfirmiftheyweretrulyasaccessibleastheyclaimedto
be.
WhenCorystartedgoingonadventures,thereweren'tmanyonlineresources
discussingaccessibleIra—veLTohelpoiliertravelerswithdisabilitiesexplorethe
worldashedid,hedecidedtosharehisknowledgeinhisblog.Aimingtopromote
representationofthev/heelchair-usingmunity,Coryandhismotherwrotea
children'sbook,titledLet'sExplorewithCorCor,whichisaboutaboywhotravels
aroundtheworldinhispoweredwheelchair.
uTravelingtoallsevencontinentswasn'tsomethingthatIwassurewasgoingtobe
A.Nothingcanpreventadeterminedheart.
B.Disabilitycanturnintoanopportunity.
C.Travelingshapesapositiveattitude.
D.Momisthecreatorofchildren'sdreams.
答案A[推理判斷題。根據最后一段尾句“'Butifyoustaydeterminedand
keepapositiveattitude,theopportunitiesarelimitless?"可推知,選項A“沒有什
么可以阻止一顆堅定的心”正確。]
C
(2021?福建省適應性測試)
Electricvehiclesareclosetothe“tippingpoint,,ofrapidmassadoptionthankstothe
decreasingcostofbatteries.
Globalsalesofelectricvehiclesrase43%in2020,hutevenfastergrowthisexpected
whencontinuingfallsinbatterypricesresultinthepriceofelectriccarsbeinglower
thanthatofthesamepetrolanddieselmodels,whichmayhappenbetween2023and
2025.AccordingtoastudybyProfTimLcnton,attheUniversityofExeter,thetipping
pointhasalreadybeenpassedinNorway,wheretaxbreaks(減稅)meanelectriccars
arecheaperandthemarketshareofbattery—poweredcarsincreasedto54%in2020in
Norway,paredwithlessthan5%inmostEuropeannations.
Thefallsinbatterypricesinthelastdecadehavebeendramaticandfasterthan
predictedthankstomassiveproductionandcutsincosts,suchasreducingtheamount
ofexpensivecobalt(鉆)required.BloombergNEF^analysispredictslithium-ion(鋰
離子)batterycostswillfallsosharplythatthepriceofelectriccarscanmatchtheprice
ofpetrolanddieselcarsby2023.McKinsey'sGlobalEnergyPerspective2021,
publishedon15January,foreccislsihal^electricvehiclesarelikelyU)beethemost
economicchoiceinthenextfiveyearsworldwide”.
Electriccars,vitalineffortstofighttheclimatecrisis,arequieterandstarttogo
faster,sopeopledonotwanttoreturntoapetrolordieselvehicleoncetheyhave
one.Asurveyof2t000electriccarownersfound91%saidtheydidnotwanttogo
back.
“Thesurveyshowsthestrongandlastingunpactofswitchingtoacleancar.The
evidenceinfavourofelectricvehiclesgrowsmoreconvincingeveninayearas
destructiveas2020,"saidMelanieShufflebotham,atZap—Map,whichmaps
chargingpoints.
【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了由于電池價格的下降,電動汽車
銷量猛增,接近大規(guī)模使用臨界點,且一項民意調查顯示人們愿意選擇電動汽車。
8.Whatleadstothegrowingsalesofelectricvehicles?
A.Theriseinpetrolprices.
B.Thedesireforalowertax.
C.Thedropinbatterycosts.
D.Theneedforacleanerlife.
答案C[細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段可知,電動汽車銷量增加是因為電池費用減
少了。]
9.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?
A.PoliciesinNorwaysupportelectricvehicles.
Norwaydevelopsfasterthanbefore.
C.Themarketshareofelectricvehicleswilldecline.
D.ThetaxbreaksinEuropewillcontinuetoincrease.
答案A[推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“inNorway,wheretaxbreaks(減
稅)...carsincreasedto54%”可推知,挪威的減稅政策是在支持電動汽車。]
10.Howwillelectricvehiclesequalfuelvehiclesinprice?
A.Byincreasingthedemandforcobalt.
B.Byboostingthesalesofelectriccars.
C.Byreducingtheproduulionofballeries.
D.Bycuttingthecostsoflithium—ionbatteries.
答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的"BloombergNEF'sanalysispredicts...and
dieselcarsby2023"可知,鋰離子電池的成本急劇下降可以讓電動汽車的價格與
燃油汽車的價格相當。]
11.Whatistheattitudeofpeoplesurveyedtowardselectriccars?
A.Tolerant.B.Positive.
C.Unwilling.D.Opposed.
答案B[觀點態(tài)度題。根據倒數第二段中的"Asurveyof2,000electriccar
ownersfound91%saidtheydidnotwanttogoback”和最后一段中的"Thesurvey
showsthestrongandlastingimpactofswitchingtoacleancar”可推知,接受調查的
絕大多數人對于電動汽車持有積極的態(tài)度。1
專練二推理判斷題(隱含推斷、觀點態(tài)度)
A
(2021.合肥市高三第一次教學質量檢測)
“Tome,loveisthemostimportantthing.Whatcouldbemorehealingthanlove?”
Thesewords,likelinesfromapoem,areeasytoagreewithingfromRobin,who
foundedtheBumiSehatBaliClinicincentralUbud,thesettingforthefilmEatPray
Lwe.Nowtheclinicprovidestreatmentoreducationalsupportforover100,000
peopleannually.
Givingbirthtoherfirstchildatnineteen,RobinmovedtoHawaiiaftercollege,
workingforseveralyearsonafarm,whereshetaughtfarmingpracticesandpoetry.But
in1991,shereceivedheartbreakingnews.HeridylliclifeonthefarminHawaiiwas
turnedupsidedownwhenhersister,expectingachildinAlabama,diedofpregnancy
plications(妊娠并發(fā)癥).
“Whenmydearsisterpassedaway,Irealizedmothersweredyingeverywhere.In
counlrieswithincreasedpoverty,somepeoplecan,taflbrdtogotothehospitaLWhat
motivatedmeinitiallywasmyloveformysister,butthissoongrewintoaconcernfor
mothersandchildrenallovertheworld."Robin'sfeelingsfbrhersisterwere
transformedintoadesiretohelpwomeneverywhereinneed.
Toensurethatchildrenarebornhealthy,nutritionallybalancedmealsareprovidedfor
expectingmothersfreeofcharge.Thosewholackhousingarefreetostayaslongasit
isnecessary.Theclinicalsoseespatientsofallageswhohavesymptomsunrelatedto
childbirth,whileprovidingfacilitiesforlanguagelearningandITeducation,and
annuallytrainingover6,000nursingandmidwifery(助產)students,backedbya
scholarshipprogram.
JustasRobinsaid,loveistobefoundinsidetheBumiSehatBaliClinic.Perhaps
feelingsofshowingkindnesstowardothersandwantingtomaketheworldabetter
placearethekeytoabrightertomorrow.
【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。羅賓本來過著平靜而愜意的鄉(xiāng)村生活。但在經歷
了妹妹因妊娠并發(fā)癥離世之后,她決定成立BumiSehalBali診所,幫助更多貧困
地區(qū)需要幫助的準媽媽。
1.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“idyHic"underlinedinParagraph3?
A.Peaceful.B.Dramatic.
C.Tough.D.Troublesome.
答案A[詞義猜測題。根據第三段中的"workingforseveralyearsonafarm,
whereshetaughtfarmingpracticesandpoetry"可知,羅賓在夏威夷教農耕技術和詩
歌,結合本句中的“waslurnedupsidedown”可推知,此處指她的生活平靜而愜意,
故A項與畫線詞的意義最為接近。idyllic”平和美麗的,完美無瑕的"。peaceful
“平靜的";dramatic“突然的,令人吃驚的";tough"艱難的";troublesome
“令人煩惱的”。]
2.WhatmadeRobinchangehercareercourseatfirst?
A.Herloveformidwifery.
B.Herdesiretohelpchildren.
C.Hersorrowfbrhersister'sdeath.
D.Herlossofinterestinpoetry.
答案C[隱含推斷題。根據第四段中的“Whatmotivatedmeinitiallywasmy
lovefornlysister,butthissoongrewintoaconceniformothersandchildrenallover
theworld."可知,最初改變羅賓事業(yè)進程的是她對妹妹的愛,而她的妹妹因妊娠
并發(fā)癥離世,故可推知C項正確。]
3.Whatdoweknowabouttheclinic?
A.Itisfamousforitsnursingprogram.
B.Itoffersmothers-to-befreediets.
C.Itprovidesfinancialaidformothers.
D.Ithastreatedmorethan6,000patients.
答案B[細節(jié)理解題。根據倒數第二段中的“Toensurethatchildrenare
born...mothersfreeofcharge.”可知,診所為準媽媽免費提供營養(yǎng)均衡的膳食0]
4.WhatcanwelearnfromRobin'sstory?
A.Lovemakestheworldabetterplace.
B.Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.
C.Kindnesscanberichlyrewarded.
D.Hardworkinspiresgreatrespect.
答案A[隱含推斷題。本文主要講述了羅賓成立BumiSchatBali診所,幫助更
多貧困地區(qū)需要幫助的準媽媽的故事,再結合最后一段中的“l(fā)oveistobe
found...thekeytoabrightertomorrow”可知,羅賓的故事告訴我們愛讓世界成為一
個更好的地方。]
B
(2021?東北三校一模)
Whatdocsanoutdoorcatdoallday?Astudyofmorethan900housecatsshows
whentheykillsmallbirdsandmammals,theirinfluenceisconcentratedinasmall
area,havingabiggereffectthanwildpredators(捕食性動物)do.
RolandKays,ascientistatNorthCarolinaStateUniversityandhiscolleagues
collectedGPSdatafromcatsinsixcountries."Thesecatsaremovingaroundtheir
ownbackyardandacoupleoftheirneighbors*backyards,butmostofthemarenot
rangingverymuchfurthern,Kayssaid."SoinitiallyIthought,'Oh,
thisisgoodnews.They'renotgoingoutintothenaturepreserves.J"
TlicuKayslookhowinuuhwildliiccalskillindialsmallareaintouuiisidcralioii.Soiuc
catsinthestudywerebringinghomeupto11deadbirdsamonth,whichdoesn't
includewhattheyateordidn'tbringhome.
“Itactuallyendsupbeingareallyhighrateofpredation,"Kayssaid.Hecalculates
thatcatscanhave4-to-10timestheinfluenceofawildpredator.Nativepredators,
likejunglecats,alsokillalotofsmallanimals,buttheirinfluenceisspreadoutovera
largerarea.Onestudyindicatesthathousecatskillbillionsofbirdseveryyear.
“Thesimplestthingtodoistokeepyourcatindoors,"Kayssaid.
Forthosewhorefusetokeeptheircatsinside,therearepotentialoptions.StLawrence
University'sassociateprofessorSusanWillsonlookedforone.Shefoundaspecial
brightlycoloredcollaronline."Thewholeideaisthatthebirdwillbeableto
visuallyseethecatcreeping(爬行)uponitbeforethecatattacksit,“she
said.Willsontestedthecollaronbothhercatanddozensofothers.ltgreatlyreduced
thenumberofbirdsthecatsbroughthome.
"I'mnotsayingthesecollarscanmakeasignificantdifferenceinthemassivebird
deaththatwe'reseeing,“shesaid.44Butwhatmattersisthateachindividualbirdthat
somebodyfindsinhisbackyardisnotdead.”
【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。研究發(fā)現,盡管家貓活動范圍不廣,但是它們會
殺死小鳥和小型哺乳動物c蘇珊?威爾遜認為色彩鮮艷的頸罔矣讓鳥類免于遭受家
貓的襲擊。
5.WhydoesKayssay'thisisgoodnews”inParagraph2?
A.HousecatscanbetrackedbyGPS.
B.Housecatswon'tkillbirdsinlargenumbers.
C.Housecatsareprotectedfromwildpredators.
D.Housecatsfeelfortableintheirownbackyard.
答案B[詞義猜測題。根據上文中的“這些貓在自家后院和幾個鄰居的后院四周
活動,但是,絕大多數家貓不會走得太遠”和下文中的“它們不會外出去自然保
護區(qū)”可知,此處講到的“好消息”指的就是家貓活動范圍小,不會傷害遠處更
多的鳥類。]
6.Howdowildpredatorsdifferfromhousecatsintermsofkillinganimals?
A.Theyprefertoallauklargeranimals.
B.Theykill4—1()timesthenumberofhousecats.
C.Theirvictimsaredistributedinabiggerrange.
D.Theykilllessthanhousecatsonamonthlybasis.
答案C[細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中的“Nalivepredators...buttheirinfluenceis
spreadoutoveralargerarea."可知,野生捕食性動物捕殺的獵物分布更為廣泛。]
7.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Birdscan'tsensethedangerwhencatsattackthem.
B.Willsonconsiderskeepinghercatinsideagoodidea.
C.Theonlywaytoprotectbirdsistokeepthemindoors.
D.Thecoloredcollarcanbeasignofpotentialdangertobirds.
答案D[隱含推斷題。根據倒數第二段的內容可知,鳥類看到戴著色彩鮮艷的
頸圈的家貓會意識到危險,這樣鳥類的死亡率就降低了。據此可以推斷,對于鳥
類而言,色彩鮮艷的頸圈可能是潛在的危險標志。]
8.WhichwordcanbestdescribeWillson'sattitudetousingcollarstosavebirds?
A.Concerned.B.Positive.
C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.
答案R[觀點態(tài)度題。根據最后一段內容可知,威爾遜說雖然在降低非常嚴重
的鳥類死亡率方面這些頸圈不一定會產生巨大的影響,但這個方法是有用的,故
B項正確。]
C
(2021?重慶七校聯考)
In2017,theUnitedArabEmiratesannounceditsambitiontocolonizeMarswithinthe
next100years.ButarchitectsarealreadyimaginingwhataMartiancitymightlooklike
andplanningtocreateitinthedesertoutsideDubai.
MarsScienceCitywasoriginallyscheduledtocover176,000squaremetersof
desert-thesizeofmorethan30footballfields-andcostapproximately135million
dollars.TocreateaspaceforDubai'sMohammedBinRashidSpaceCentre(MBR.SC)
todevelopthetechnologyneededtocolonizeMars,architectsinBjarkeIngelsGroup
wereaskedtodesignaprololypuofacitysuitableibrsustaininglifeonMars,andthen
adaptitforuseintheEmiratidesert.
Forthisuniquemission,thearchitectsfirsthadtooveretheimmensechallengesof
creatingadesigntomakethesevereenvironmentofMarshabitable.Marshasathin
atmosphereandnoglobalmagneticfield,sothere'slittleprotectionfromharmful
radiation.Temperatureisanotherproblem—theaveragetemperatureonMarsis
chilly——63degreescentigradc.Thethinatmospherealsomeansthere'slittleair
pressure,soliquidsquicklyevaporateintogas;despitefreezingtemperatures,an
unprotectedhuman'sbloodwouldboilonMars.ButaccordingtoJonathanEastwood,
directoroftheSpaceLabatImperialCollegeLondon,thebiggestchallengeintermsof
sustainedpresenceonMarsisnottheengineeringorscientificchallenge,butthe
humanandpersonalone.Moreresearchneedstobedonetotesttheeffectsofisolation
onmentalandphysicalhealthofastronauts.
TheMBRSChopesthat,infuture,suchresearchcouldtakeplaceinMarsScience
City."Thisisgoingtobeourplatformwherewecandevelopthescienceandthe
technologythatwillhelpusinourfuturemissionstoMars,“saidAdnanAIRais,
Mars2117ProgrammeManageratMBRSC/'Wewanttoeupwithatotallynew
facilitythatwillhelptheinternationalmunity.”
【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。阿拉伯聯合首長國宣布了在接下來的一百年內移
民火星的目標,建筑師們計劃在迪拜外的沙漠中建造火星科學城。他們需要克服
大氣稀薄、沒有磁場、極端的溫度等問題。
9.WhatinformationcanyougetabouttheMartiancity?
A.Itisplannedtobepletedinthenext100years.
B.Itoccupiesmorethan3()footballfieldsofDubai.
C.IthasbeenputintouseinthedesertoutsideDubai.
D.ItservesasaprototypeforsustaininglifeonMars.
答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段尾句中的“architeclsinBjarkeIngelsGroup
wereaskedtodesignaprototype...intheEmiratidesert”可知,建筑師們被要求將該火
星科學城設計成適合在火星上維持生命的城市原型,故D項正確。]
1().WhichisnotthechallengeforlivingonMars?
A.Athinatmosphereexposespeopletoharmfulradiation.
B.Hightemperaturemakesunprotectedhuman'sbloodboil.
C.Littleairpressurecausesliquidstoturnintogasquickly.
D.Alongperiodofisolationmayaffectphysicalhealth.
答案B[細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段第四句中的"despitefreezingtemperatures,
anunprolectedhuman'sbloodwouldboilonMars”可知,即使氣溫極低,在火星上
未被保護的人的血液也會沸騰,這與氣溫高導致未被保護的人的血液沸騰不相符,
故B項符合題意。]
11.What'stheattitudeofAdnanAIRaistowardsbuildingMarsScienceCity?
A.Positive.B.Objective.
C.Critical.D.Skeptical.
答案A[隱含推斷題。根據尾段中AdnanAIRais所說的話可知,AdnanAIRais
認為這(MarsScienceCity)將成為我們發(fā)展科學和技術的平臺,這些科學和技術將
幫助我們完成未來的火星任務。據此可以判斷,AdnanAIRais對建造火星科學城
持積極態(tài)度,故A項正確。]
12.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheresearchontheeffectsoflivingonMars
B.TheUnitedArabEmirates'ambitiontocolonizeMars
C.AMartiancitytobedesignedinthedesertoutsideDubai
D.ThechallengesofsurvivingtheinhabitableenvironmentofMars
答案C[主旨大意題。通讀全文尤其是文章第一段第二句可知,文章主要介紹
了建造火星科學城的計劃:建筑師們將在迪拜外的沙漠中建造火星科學城,他們
需要克服大氣稀薄、沒有磁場、極端的溫度等問題。據此可知,C項最適合作本
文標題。]
專練三推理判斷題(寫作意圖、文章出處)
A
(2021?貴陽市高三適應性考試)
In2020,paredwiththepreviousyear'sfilmmarket,thepopularityofdomesticfilms
thisyearimproved,thethemesweremorediverse,andthecoveragewasmore
extensive.Herearesomeofthetop1()domesticboxofficemoviesin2020.
TheEightHundred
ItisbasedontheBattleofSonghuin1937andtellsthestoryofacampoftheChinese
NationalRevolutionaryArmyanditsadherenceinShanghai.Tostrengthenthe
momentum,theactual400peoplewaschangedto800pcople.Thei4800heroes“fought
hardfbrfourdaysanditwasn'tuntilOct.30ththattheywereorderedtowithdrawto
theBritishconcession(租界).
ThefilmwasreleasedinChinesemainlandonAug.21st,withatotalboxofficeof3.09
billionyuan($472.39million)byOct.25th.
Leap
ThefilmtellsthestoryofChina'swomen'svolleyballteam'slifeanddeathbattlefrom
itsfirstWorldChampionshipin1981tothe2016RioOlympicGames.ltalsotellsthe
legendofseveralgenerationsofwomen'svolleyballplayerswhohaveexperienced
setbacksbutremainedindomitable(不屈不撓的)andconstantlystruggling.
ThefilmwasreleasedonSept.25th,withatotalboxofficeof827.37millionyuan
($126.43million)byNov.8th.
LoveYouForever
AyoungdancerfindsLinGe'sdiarywhilerescuingtheelderlytheatremanager.Inthe
diary,theoldmanwithwhitehairislikeherbestfriend.Tofulfillhispromise,LinGe
goesbacktothepast,correctshismistakesandsaveshislove.However,heisteasedby
fateandcannotbesatisfied.
ThefilmwasreleasedonAug.25th,withatotalboxofficeof510.1millionyuan
($76.57million)bySept.27th.
CoffeeorTea?
Ittellsthestoryofthreeyoungpeoplewithdifferentpersonalitieswhoreturntoan
ancientvillageinYunnanfromabigcitytostarttheirownbusiness.Theyunderstand
thee—mercegoingtothecountrysideisnotonlytosellthingsinthecitytothe
uounlryside,butalsotosellthingsfrunithecounlryside.Theychangeeveryonewith
sincerityandstartanextraordinaryjourney.
ThefilmwasreleasedonOct.4th,withatotalboxofficeof306.19millionyuan
($46.79million)byNov.8th.
【語篇解讀】本文是應用文。文章主要介紹了2020年最受歡迎的幾部電影:《八
佰》、《奪冠》、《我在時間盡頭等你》和《一點就到家》。
1.Whichfilmisrelatedtoonlinemerce?
A.TheEightHundredB.LoveYouForever
C.CoffeeorTea?D.Leap
答案C[細節(jié)理解題。CoffeeorTea?部分中的“Theyunderstandthee一
mercegoingtothecountrysideisnotonlytosellthingsinthecitytothecountryside,
butalsotosellthingsfromthecountryside.M可知,CoffeeorTea!是一部與電商相
關的電影。]
2.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.The2016RioOlympicGames.
B.Someamazingstories.
C.Someexactdeadlines.
D.Afewpopularfilms.
答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的“Herearesomeofthetop10domesticbox
officemoviesin2020”可知,本文主要講述了2020年領跑票房的幾部電影。]
3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanthistextbefound?
A.Entertainment.B.Tourism.
C.Education.D.Science.
答案A[文章出處題。本文主要講述了2020年最受歡迎的幾部電影,這樣的
文章一般出現在報紙的娛樂版塊。]
B
(2021?濰坊市高三統(tǒng)一考試)
Ontheoutside,12—year—oldLunaseemslikeyouraveragekid.Ifsnotuntilyouget
toknowherthatyoulearnthatLunaisanythingbutaverage.
Burnwithaheartdefecl(缺陷)ualleddextrocardia,Lunahashadthreeopen-heart
operationsandcontinuestopursueherinterestsinartandfashion.ButwhenLunawas
approachedbyathleticshoepanySauconytodesignapairofshoesforsaleacrossthe
country,itcameasquiteasurprise.
“Thisissoincredible.!gottousemyartandcreativityfbrsomethingnewthatI'd
neverthoughtFdbeabletodesign,“Lunasaid.Sheisoneofthesixpatientsfrom
BostonChildren'sHospital(BCH)whohavepartneredSauconytodesigntheirown
shoestolaunchtheShoeswithSoulcampaign.
uRatherthanjustadonation,wewantedtocreateanexperienceandamomentthat
wouldraisenotonlymoney,butalsoawarenesstohighlightalltheamazingwork
that'sbeingdoneatBCH,“saysChris,Saucony^vicepresident.uSpecifically,we
wantedtogivesomeoftheBCHkidsanopportunitytosharetheirstoryandtheir
talentswiththeworld.”
Luna'sdesignisfashion."Onihetongue,theydigitalizedoneofmydrawings,and
thenatthebottomit'sareallybrightpinkcolor,andontheinside,thesoleoftheshoe
isactuallyanotherdrawingIdidofasunset,“shesaid.Thinkingaboutkids
everywherearoundtheworldwearingmyshoesisamazing.ltblowsmymind.”
TheinefromtheshoesaleswillbenefittheBostonChildren'sHospitalCardiacFitness
Program,whichencourageskidsto“findyourpcsThility“throughpersonalized
exerciseprogramstailoredforeachindividualpatient'sheartcondition.
“Itfeelsreallygoodtohelppeopleandil'sreallysomethingIcanrelateto,“says
Luna."TheadviceIwouldgiveakidorsomeonelikemeis'Nevergive
up'.Therearcalotofkidsouttherewithyourconditionandyou'renotalone.M
【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。該文以小女孩Luna的故事為切入點介紹了Saucony
公司推出的與生病的兒童有關的ShoeswithSoul運動,該運動除了幫助籌款以外,
還給波士頓兒童醫(yī)院的一些兒童提供一個與全世界分享自己故事和天賦的機會。
4.WhatcanwelearnfromChris'swords?
A.It'sunwiseloraisemoney.
B.It'soptionaltoseekdonations.
C.It'swonderfultostudyart.
D.Il'snecessaryloshowkids'lalunls.
答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中的"Specifically,wewantedtogive...with
theworld”可知,Chris說他們想給波士頓兒童醫(yī)院的一些兒童提供一個與全世界
分享自己的故事和天賦的機會,故D項正確。]
5.WhatdoesLunameanby“Itblowsmymind“inParagraph5?
A.Emoverjoyed.B.Pmveryserious.
C.Mymindgoesblank.D.Mymindisracing.
答案A[詞句猜測題。根據第五段中的“Thinkingaboutkidseverywherearound
theworldwearingmyshoesisamazing”可知,一想到世界各地的小孩都會穿著自己
參與設計的鞋子,Luna感到這令人驚喜,畫線句表示“這令我驚喜萬分”,故A
項正確。]
6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLuna?
A.Giftedanddetermined.
B.Generousandserious.
C.Gratefulandhelpful.
D.Creativeandsensitive.
答案A[推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“Lunahashadthree...inartandfashion”
可以推斷,Luna是一個堅強、意志堅定的小女孩:再根據第三段中的“Sheisoneof
thesixpatients...tolaunchtheShoeswithSoulcampaign”可推知,Luna是波士頓兒
童醫(yī)院被選中的與Saucony合作設計鞋子的六個病人之一,由此可見她很有天賦,
故A項正確。]
7.Whatisthetextmainlyintendedtodo?
A.Tellusastoryofadisabledgirl.
B.Setagoodexampletothedisabled.
C.LaunchSaucony'snewbrandshoes.
D.Introduceacampaignwithkidpatients.
答案D[寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知,本文以波士頓兒童醫(yī)院的病人Luna的
故事為切入點,主要介紹了Saucony公司推出的與生病的兒童有關的Shoeswith
Soul運動的相關內容,故D項正確。]
C
(2021?重慶七校聯考)
Forsportsfans,nothingcouldbebetterthanwatchingaliveeventonTVoratasports
field.Butthere'snothingworsethanthateventbeingcalledoffbecauseofbad
weather.Badlight,awaterloggedcourtortoomuchheatcancausematchesiobe
postponed.Butaccordingtothelatestresearch,extremeweathermightbedisturbing
thesportingcalendarmorethaneverinthef
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