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濟南市小學英語首字母填空試題(及答案)一、小學英語首字母填空1.小學英語首字母填空考點一、首字母填空考點首字母填空類題目,主要考察學生詞匯量。在做題時,一是要根據句子意思判斷所要填的詞語(包括詞性),部分題目需要結合生活實際、固定搭配、固定句型來分析;二是要根據語法判斷所填詞語的適當形式,比如所給詞若是動詞,要結合“四大時態(tài)”(一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、正在進行時)判斷動詞是用三單形式、過去式、原型還是ing形式;若所給詞是名詞,也要分析要用單數還是復數。二、根據首字母填空題型專練1.Weusuallyhaveabiglwithourfamily.2.CDayiscoming.Weneedaturkey.3.Mymotherbalotoffoodeveryweek.4.Myparentsdon’twonSaturdays.5.First,don’ttalk.T,openyourbooks.6.Itissobeautiful.Itlnice.7.Canyoupthisbookonyourfingers?8.WhatdoyoudoatC.9.F,weallhaveagoodtime.10.Wealwayshavealotoffatweekends.11.Myhisswimming.12.SamwTVatsixeverynight.13.Ican’tgetout.I’mtoof.14.YangLingrEnglisheveryday.15.WeoftencwithourfriendsontheInternet.16.Acomesaftersummer.17.—Let’sgoandhaveap.WuTao.—Goodidea!18.Ins,it’swarm.Icanflyk.19.HeusuallyvhisgrandparentsonSundays.20.MrsLitChineseinourschool.21.Ihavethreeslessonstoday.22.Othedoor,please.23.Youshouldputallyourthingsino.24.IlikepwithKittythecat.25.MyunclelinChina.26.Don’tttostrangers.(陌生人)27.—Let’sgoandplayfootball.—Waminute.28.Letmesendthisefirst.29.Mikeistwelveyold.30.—Whatsdoeshelike?—Maths.31.Doesyourauntalwayswstoriesathome?32.Weshouldathepolicemanforhelp.33.Theclothesfmeverywell.34.—What’swrongwithyou?—Ihaveah.35.Mysisterisdapictureinthestudy.36.Mymotheriswthedishesnow.2.首字母填空練習失分的主要原因:解決辦法:1、詞匯量不夠1、多積累詞匯,可按照字母順序來背頌2、詞義理解不完整或錯誤2、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后內容3、詞性判斷錯誤3、注意單詞的詞性及詞性的正確用法4、沒有仔細檢查4、檢查時注意對于文章的全文理解3.Thereisap____nearourschool.Wecanseemanytreesandflowersthere.Someflowersarered,andsomearey____.Wecanseeahillbehindthepark,too.Atthefootofthehillwecanseear____.Therearesomeboatsonit.Childrenliketogothere.ItisMondaytoday.TherearemanyyoungPioneers(少先隊員)inthepark.Somearewalkingandsinging.S____aredancingorp____games.Annandh__sisterKateareflyingak____.TomandhisbrotherSamaret______aFrisbee(飛盤).Theirfatherandmotheraresittingu_____thetree.Allthefamilyareh_____agoodtime.1.park2.yellow3.river4.some5.playing6.her7.kite8.throwing9.under10.having4.IntheUSA,therearemanyfastrestaurants.Fastfoodisonekindoftake-awayf_1____.Itisveryp__2____.Thefamousr___3____areKentuckyFriedChickenandMcDonald’s.Youonlygivem___4___tothepersonintherestaurantandthentakethefooda___5___toeatoutside,intheparkoronthestreet,atworkorinyourownh__6___.Ofc___7___,youcaneatintherestaurant.M___8_childrenliketogotoKFCandMcDonald’sb____9__theycangetgiftsfortheircomingthere.TodaytherearemoreandmoreA__10___take-awayfoodrestaurantsinChina.1.food2.popular3.restaurants4.money5.away6.home7.course 8.Many9.because 10.American5.Peterworksinafactory,andheusuallycomeshomeathalfpastsixeveryevening.ButhecamehomeearlylastFriday,andhewasveryangry.Hec1thedoorveryhard,wentintothesittingroomandsatdown.Hiswifewastryingonanewblousewhenhecameintotheroom.Shewenttoherhusbandandlookedathimforam2.Thenshesaidtohimkindly,"Whyareyoua3,Peter?""Becausebusticketscostthreepencelastweek,butnowtheycosttwopence,"hesaid."Butthatisn'tb4,peter,"hiswifesaid."It'sgood.G5bybusischeapernow.""Yes,itis."Petersaid,"butIalwayswalktoworkinthemorningandIwalkhomeintheafternoon.LastweekIsavedsixpenceeveryday,butnowIsavetwopenceless."1.closed2.minute3.angry4.bad5.Going6.Onedayasateacherwalkedintotheclassroom,heheardalowvoice:"Hereistheteacher.I'msuretheunfair(不公平)fellowisgoingtotalkaboutputtingincommas(逗號)."ItwasBill'svoice.Hewastalkingw1theboynexttohim.Theteacherdidn'tg2angry.Hesaidn3aboutitbuthebegantotalkaboutputtingincommas,andthenhewroteontheblackboardthesentence:"Billsaystheteacherisanunfairfellow."TheclasslaughedandB4faceturnedred."Now,"saidtheteacher,"I'lls5youhowimportantcommasare."Heputtwocommasinthesentence,andnowread,"Bill,saystheteacher,isanunfairfellow."1.with2.get3.nothing4.Bill's5.show7.Tomlivesalongwayfromtown.Onedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingintheshop,andafterheboughtithewentintoarestaurantands1downatatable.Whenhelookedr2hesawsomeoldpeoplewitheyeglassesonreadingtheirbooks,soafterlunchhewenttoashoptobuyg3,too.Hewalkeda4theroad,andsoonfoundashop.Themanintheshopaskedhimtot5onalotofglasses,buteachtimeTomsaid,"No,Ican'treadwiththese."Themanbecamemoreandmorepuzzled(困惑).Atlasthesaid,"Excuseme,butcanyoureadatall?""No,Ican't!"Tomsaid,"IfIcanread,doyouthinkIwillcomeheretobuyglasses?"1.sat2.round3.glasses4.along5.try8.OncetherewasanoldIndian.Hecametoafarmer'shouseandaskedforsomed(1).Thefarmertoldhimtocomeinandsitdowntodinner.TherewereaGermanandFrenchmantoo.Thefarmersaid,"Well,youarethel(2)mantocome.Youshallservethechicken."TheI(3)agreedandawhorechickenwasbroughtin.Hec(4)offtheheadandgaveittothef(5),andsaid"Youaretheheadmanhere.Youshallhavehead."Hegavethenecktothefarmer'swifeandsaid,"Youaren(6)ofheadsoyoushallhavetheneck.""Eachofthefarmer'sdaughterswasgivenaw(7).""Youwillsoonflyawayfromhomeandyoueachhaveawing."HesaidtotheFrenchmanandtheGerman,"Youtwop_8)fellowshavealongwaytogotogeth(9)."andgaveeachofthemafoot.Thenhesaid,"IamjustapooroldIndianbeggar.I'lleatwhatl(10)."(1)dinner(2)last(3)Indian(4)cut(5)farmer(6)next(7)wing(8)poor(9)home(10)left二、完形填空9.完形填空完形填空。
Hello,I'mYangFan.Iliveinasmallvillage.Fiveyearsagomyschool1
small.Therewas2
onebuildingandasmallplayground.Wecouldn'tplayfootball.Butnowmyschoolis3.Therearefivenewbuildings.Andtheplaygroundisverybigandbeautiful.Ioftenplaygameswithmyfriendsonit.Thereisabig4,too.Weoftenreadbooksinit.Icanlearnalot5
thebooks.Ihaveagoodtimeinmynewschool.1.A.wasB.isC.were2.A.butB.stillC.only3.A.oldB.differentC.change4.A.zooB.libraryC.restaurant5.A.toB.ofC.from【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)根據所給的短文,F(xiàn)iveyearsagomyschool五年前我的學校,本句是一般過去時,主語是單數,be用was,故答案為A.(2)根據所給的短文,本句中onebuilding一棟樓,用only修飾,故答案為C.(3)根據所給的短文,Butnowmyschoolis.....但現(xiàn)在我的學校.....本句中dut但是是轉折,與前面不同,different不同的,故答案為B.(4)根據所給的短文,Weoftenreadbooksinit.我們經常在里面看書??梢栽诶锩孀x書的地方是圖書館,library圖書館,故答案為B.(5)根據所給的短文,Icanlearnalot......
thebooks.我可以學到很多東西從.....。learn.....from....從.....學.....固定詞組,故答案為C.【點評】本題考查了完形填空,注意先翻譯短文,然后根據短文內容選項恰當的選項填空。10.完形填空完形填空
It'sSundaytoday.It'scloudyand1.The2isblowinggently.Therearemanychildreninthepark.Somearedancing3.Someare4bikeshappily.Thereisawindmillinthepark.Itismoving5.1.A.windB.windyC.cloud2.A.windB.windyC.clouds3.A.easilyB.happilyC.heavily4.A.rideB.ridesC.riding5.A.angrilyB.stronglyC.slowly【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)根據所給的短文,cloudy多風的,是形容詞,與并列的也是形容詞,多風windy,故答案為B.(2)根據所給的短文,空后面的blowinggently輕輕地吹,是形容風的,做主語用名詞,wind風,故答案為A.(3)根據所給的短文,空前面是謂語,修飾謂語動詞用副詞,dancinghappily快樂的跳舞,故答案為B.(4)根據所給的短文,改空是謂語動詞,ridebikes騎自行車,固定詞組,本句是現(xiàn)在進行時,ride-riding,故答案為C.(5)根據所給的短文,公園里有一個風車。它是慢慢地移動。故答案為C.【點評】先翻譯短文,然后選擇合適的選項,補全短文,符合題意。11.完形填空完形填空。
TodayisSaturday.It'sis
1.JackandKittygotoaparkinthecountryside.Thewindis2gently.Thecloudsaremovingslowlyinthe
3.Somebirdsaresinginginthetrees.Theyareflyingakite
4.Thekiteflies
5thetree.Suddenly(忽然),Thewind
6
strong.Thecloudsaremovingquickly.Thestrongwindblowstheirkiteaway.JackandKittygohomequickly.1.A.sunB.sunnyC.rainD.wind2.A.blow
B.blows
C.blowing
D.move3.A.
skyB.landC.waterD.
road4.A.happyB.unhappyC.sad
D.happily5.A.of
B.over
C.for
D.into6.A.come
B.becomeC.becomes
D.get【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;【考點】名詞,形容詞【解析】【分析】(1)此處填形容詞,句意:它是……的。故選B。(2)一般進行時態(tài),動詞變?yōu)閎e+doing形式。句意:風在輕輕地吹。故選C。(3)句意:云在……慢慢移動。A.sky:天空;B.1and:地上;C.water:水;D.road:路。根據題意選A。(4)句意:他們在……放風箏。此處用副詞修辭動詞。故選D。(5)風箏飛……樹上。A.of:屬于;B.over:越過,高于……;C.for:為了……;D.into:進入一個空間。根據題意選B。(6)句意:風……很強。A:come:來;B與C:become:變?yōu)?;D.get:得到。Thewind是不可數名詞。根據題意選C?!军c評】考查談論人或物12.完形填空完形填空。
TodayisSaturday.It'sis
1.JackandKittygotoaparkinthecountryside.Thewindis2gently.Thecloudsaremovingslowlyinthe
3.Somebirdsaresinginginthetrees.Theyareflyingakite
4.Thekiteflies
5thetree.Suddenly(忽然),Thewind
6
strong.Thecloudsaremovingquickly.Thestrongwindblowstheirkiteaway.JackandKittygohomequickly.1.A.sunB.sunnyC.rainD.wind2.A.blow
B.blows
C.blowing
D.move3.A.
skyB.landC.waterD.
road4.A.happyB.unhappyC.sad
D.happily5.A.of
B.over
C.for
D.into6.A.come
B.becomeC.becomes
D.get【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;【解析】【分析】(1)此處填形容詞,句意:它是……的。故選B。(2)一般進行時態(tài),動詞變?yōu)閎e+doing形式。句意:風在輕輕地吹。故選C。(3)句意:云在……慢慢移動。A.sky:天空;B.1and:地上;C.water:水;D.road:路。根據題意選A。(4)句意:他們在……放風箏。此處用副詞修辭動詞。故選D。(5)風箏飛……樹上。A.of:屬于;B.over:越過,高于……;C.for:為了……;D.into:進入一個空間。根據題意選B。(6)句意:風……很強。A:come:來;B與C:become:變?yōu)椋籇.get:得到。Thewind是不可數名詞。根據題意選C?!军c評】考查談論人或物13.完形填空完型填空。
Tom,Sam,JimandJackliveinabuilding1fourfloors.Theyliveondifferent2.Theyhavedifferentjobs—anengineer,aworker,ateacherandadoctor.Tom3aboveSam,butbelowJim.Jacklivesonthe4floor.Thedoctorlivesabovetheteacher,butbelowtheworker.Theengineerlivesonthegroundfloor.Whataretheirjobs?Whichfloordoeseachofthemlive5?1.A.toB.atC.of2.A.floorB.floorsC.
/3.A.
livesB.liveC.living4.A.two
B.threeC.third5.A.on
B.inC.at【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;【解析】【分析】短文大意:湯姆、薩姆、吉姆和杰克住在一個四層的樓里。他們住在不同的樓層。他們有不同的工作—一名工程師、一個工人一名教師和一個醫(yī)生。湯姆住在薩姆的上面,卻住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三層。醫(yī)生住在老師的上面,卻住在工人的下面。工程師住在第一層。他們的工作都是什么?他們都住在哪一層?(1)of屬于……的。(2)四個人住在不同的樓層,這里的floor要用復數形式。(3)Tom是第三人稱單數,后面的live要變成第三人稱單數形式lives。(4)第三third。(5)住在幾層liveon?!军c評】本題考查的是學生綜合運用英語的能力,需要學生有一定的語言積累。14.完形填空完形填空
Thereisanewpark1
myhouse.It'safinedaytoday.MyfamilyandI2
intheparknow.3
myleft,thereisacafe.Onmyright,thereisabiglake.Thereare4
flowers5
treesnearthelake.There6
asmallhillbehindthelake.Nearthelake,thereisasign.Itsays,"7
swim8
thelake!"Thereisaplaygroundinthemiddleofthepark.Thereare9
smallshopsnearthegate.Theparkissobeautiful.Welike10
verymuch.1.A.inB.nearC.on2.A.areB.amC./3.A.InB.AtC.On4.A.anyB.manyC.much5.A.andB.orC.but6.A.areB./C.is7.A.NoB.Don'tC.Not8.A.inB.atC.of9.A.anyB.someC.much10.A.themB.himC.it【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介紹“我”和家人在公園及公園里的事情。(1)句意:我家附近有一個公園。near在……附近,公園的位置應該是在家附近,故選B。(2)句意:現(xiàn)在我跟家人在公園里。主語我和家人是復數,因此be動詞用are
,故選A。(3)句意:在我的左邊,有一家咖啡館。在左邊用介詞on,故選C。(4)句意:湖邊有許多花和樹。many修飾復數名詞flowers,故選B。(5)句意:湖邊有許多花和樹。and連接兩個并列成分,故選A。(6)句意:湖的后面有一座小山。hill是單數名詞,因此需要be動詞is,故選C。(7)句意:它上面寫著“不要在湖里游泳?!薄7穸ǖ钠硎咕涫荄on't開頭,故選B。(8)句意:它上面寫著“不要在湖里游泳?!?。在湖里用介詞in,故選A。(9)句意:門口附近有一些小商店。some修飾復數名詞shops,故選B。(10)句意:我們都很喜歡它。park沒有生命的單數名詞,常用用it代替,故選C?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,做完形填空,首先通過空格讀懂文章大意,然后逐一閱讀,做出選擇,注意時態(tài)、語法及固定用法等,注意時態(tài)、語法及固定用法等。15.完形填空讀—讀,填上適當的單詞完成短文
MynameisLeo.Iameightyearsold.Iam1
theUK.Ilike2
modelaeroplanes.Iwanttobeapilot.I3
toflyanaeroplane.
Therearesixpeopleinmyfami
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