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高級中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1遼寧省沈陽市部分學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThebookingnotesoftheplay“theAgeofInnocence”Price:$10

BOOKING

●inperson

TheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.●bytelephone

Ring01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard(Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted)

●bypost

Statingtheperformanceandchoiceofseats,sendacheque,postalorder,oryourcreditcarddetailstoOscarTheatreBoxOffice,POBox220,MainStreet.AllchequesshouldbemadepayabletoOscarTheatre.●onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satan.

DISCOUNTS

●Saver:$2

offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Savers

areavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.

●Supersaver:

half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.

●Standby:

bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible

(有資格的)forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.

●GroupBookings:

thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.

●School:

schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.Pleasenote:

weareunabletoexchangeticketsorreturnthemoneyunlessaperformanceiscancelleddueto

unexpectedsituations.1.Ifyoubookbypost,youcanpayforaticketby_____.A.goingtoyourlocalbankinpersonB.visitingthewebsiteofapostofficeC.providingyourcreditcardinformationD.statingtheperformanceandchoiceofseats2.Howmuchshouldaschoolpartyof16studentspaytowatchtheplay?A.$90 B.$96 C.$128 D.$1443.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereare

9wheelchairspacesinthetheatreintotal.B.Studentsabove16yearsoldarenoteligibleforSaverdiscounts.C.Youarenotlikelytogetagoodseatifyoubuyadiscountedticket.D.Theaudiencecan’tgettheirmoneybackiftheplayisonshowasscheduled.BBenFrancisdidn’tbecomewealthythroughafamilyinheritance(遺產(chǎn)).Instead,theCEOandco-founderofGymsharkusedhisearningsasaPizzaHutdeliveryguytobuyasewingmachineandstarthisfitnessapparel(服飾)companyat19.Elevenyearslater,hiseffortpaidoff.Francis,30,whohasareportednetworthof$1.3billion,joinedForbes’billionaireslist.He’sinrarecompany:thelist’saverageageis65yearsold.Originally,Francisandco-founderLewisMorganlaunchedGymsharkasawebsitesellingfitnessproducts.Butaftergettingboredwithhisill-fittingclothes,Francissuggestedpivotingthecompany.FrancisandMorganboughtasewingmachine.ThepairbroughtGymsharktoabodybuildingexhibitionin2013,butdidn’thaveanymoneytospendonadvertising.Onawhim(一時興起),theydecidedtogivepopularfitnessYouTubersfreeproducts.“MyheroeswereonYouTube,”Francissaid.“SoitwouldbesocoolifmyheroescouldcometobewithGymsharkatthisevent.Ididn’treallythinkthatmuchaboutit.”Someofthoseinfluencerswentontoweartheclothesontheirchannels,bringingGymshark’ssalesto$45,000perday,upfromjust$450.FrancisquittheCEOrolein2017.“CEOwasnottherightroleformewhenIwasinmyearly20s,”Francissaid.“ThatI’dstartedabusinesswhichhadgrownveryquicklydidn’tmeanIhavethefullabilitytobeagoodleader.”HespentthenextfouryearssupportingleadershiproleswithinGymsharkincludingchiefproductofficerandchiefmarketingofficer–tolearnmoreabouttheinsandoutsofthebusiness,beforereturningasCEOin2021.Thatyear,thecompanywasvaluedat$1.45billion.Still,thecompany’sbillion-dollarvaluationisasmallpercentageofthemarketvalueofcompetitorslikeNikeandLululemon.“IreallythinkGymsharkcanbetheUK’sanswertothosebrands,”Francissaid.“Butthat’snotsayingthattheUKiswhereitstartsandendsforus.Wealsowanttobeatrulyglobalbrand.”4.WhatmakesBenFrancisspecialonForbes’billionaireslist?A.Hisage. B.Hiswealth. C.Histalent. D.Hiscompany.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3mean?A.Takingcontrolof. B.Makingthebestof.C.Makingchangesto. D.Attachingimportanceto.6.WhydidFrancisandMorganofferpopularfitnessYouTubersfreeproducts?A.TowinthesupportofpopularYouTubers.B.Toadvertisetheirproductsinacheapway.C.TobuildagoodrelationshipwithYouTube.D.TogetthechancetomeettheirheroesonYouTube.7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Gymshark:FromawebsitetoabigcompanyB.Gymshark:TakingtheleadinfitnessclothingC.Francis:StartingtheUK’sfastest-growingcompanyD.Francis:FromaPizzaHutdeliveryguytoabillionaireCInEurope,nineoutoftenstudentsstudyaforeignlanguage.IntheUnitedStates,onlyoneinfivedoes.From1997to2008,thenumberofAmericanmiddleschoolsofferingforeignlanguagesdroppedfrom75percentto58percent.From2009to2013,oneAmericancollegecloseditsforeignlanguageprogram;from2013to2017,651othersdidthesame.Atfirstglance,thesestatisticslooklikeatragedy(悲劇).ButIamstartingtoacceptthestrangeideathatmaybetheyarenot.Whatischangingmymindistechnology.IwasinBelgiumnotlongago,andIwatchedvarioustouristsfromdifferentnationsusespeechtranslationappstochangetheirownlanguagesintoEnglishandFrench.Theneweronescanevenreproducethetoneofthespeaker’svoice.Iknowaforeignlanguageisawindowintoanewwayofunderstandingtheworld.Butevenbeyondthefactthatthisideahasbeenratheroversold,canwereallysaythelowlevelofFrenchorSpanishweandourclassmatesusuallypickedupinschoolreallygaveusanewlookintotheworldandourlivesinit?Andifourgoalsaremorelimitedandpracticalforinstance,gettingdirectionstothebusstationinRome-technologynowmakesthatpossibleatthepressofabutton.Withasmartphoneandanapp,foreignlanguageswillnolongerpresentmostpeoplewiththechallengetheyoncedid.Learningtospeakanewlanguagewellwillbenecessaryforthosewhowanttoengagewith(從事)literatureormediaintheoriginallanguage,aswellasthoseofuswhofindpleasureinitjustbecausetheyare“there”.Strangeasthatis,itisinitswayakindofprogress.8.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthedropinforeignlanguagelearningintheUnitedStates?A.Itisatragedythatneedstobeavoided.B.Itisanunacceptablesituationthatharmssociety.C.Itisachallengethatwillbeovercomeinthefuture.D.Itisapositivedevelopmentduetoadvancedtechnology.9.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheideathatlearningaforeignlanguagegivesusanewlookintotheworld?A.Unconcerned. B.Doubtful. C.Curious. D.Supportive.10.Howdoestechnologyinfluencelanguagelearningforpracticalpurposes?A.Itmakestheprocesseasierandwithinreach.B.Itprovidesaneasywaytounderstandtheworld.C.Itremovestheneedforlanguagelearningaltogether.D.Itimprovesthetraditionalmethodsoflanguagelearning.11.Whichofthefollowingquestionscanbeansweredinthetext?A.Whatchallengesdotranslationappsbringtolanguagelearning?B.Whyisitstillnecessarytolearnforeignlanguagesinthedigitalage?C.Willtranslationappsmakelearningforeignlanguagesold-fashioned?D.Howcantechnologyhelpuslearnforeignlanguagesmoreefficiently?DAstudyledbyaresearcherfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences’NanjingInstituteofGeologyandPaleontologyhasupdatedthefossil(化石)recordofmosquitoes(蚊子)bynearly30millionyearsandhasdiscoveredthatancientmalemosquitoesalsofedonblood.ThestudywaspublishedonlineonMondayinthejournalCurrentBiology,whichdiscoveredtheoldest-knownmosquitofossilstwomalesdatingback130millionyearsnearthetownofHammanainLebanon.DanyAzar,wholedthestudy,saidthefossilsnotonlytoldustheancientoriginsofmosquitoesbutalsotheirfeedinghabitsduringtheearlystagesoftheirgrowth.“Wefindthatthemosquitogroupisdeveloping,whichgivesusanideaabouttheirbehavioroffeedingonblood”saidAzar,whohasbeenworkingonthesubjectformorethan25years.Beforetherecentfindingsandtheirstudy,onlyfemalemosquitoeswereknowntofeedonblood,whichtheyneedforproteintoproducetheireggs.Males,whichlackskin-piercing(刺入皮膚的)mouthparts,mostlyfeedonhoneyandplantjuices.“Thefeedinghabitsofinsects,suchasfeedingonblood,arebelievedtohavedevelopedfromtheirpiercingmouthparts.However,studyingthedevelopmentofthisbehaviorhasbeenchallengingduetothelackofinsectfossilrecords.”Azarsaid.Whilereexaminingthemosquitofossilslastyear,Azarfoundthattheiruniquepiercingmouthparts,verysimilartothoseoffemalemosquitoestoday,hadbeenkeptwell.Theirsharpmandibles(下頜骨)graduallydisappearedoverthecenturies.Basedonthefindings,theresearchersagreedthatmalemosquitoesfedonblood130millionyearsago.Azar,whoisnowaprofessorattheNanjinginstitute,saidhehopesthatjointscientificexplorationscanbewidelycarriedoutinthefuturetopromotemorediscoveries.12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Femalemosquitoesfeedonbloodforproteintoproduceeggs.B.Aminorityofmalemosquitoesfeedonhoneyandplantjuices.C.TwofemalemosquitofossilswerefoundnearthetownofHammana.D.Malemosquitoeshavethesamefeedinghabitsasfemalemosquitoes.13.AccordingtoAzar,whyisthestudyonthedevelopmentoffeedingonbloodchallenging?A.Becausehisteamlacksmoney.B.Becausethereisnotalentstudyingit.C.Becausehisteamwantstostudyanothersubject.D.Becausehisteamisshortofinsectfossilrecords.14.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfrommosquitofossils?A.Femalemosquitoesfedonblood130millionyearsago.B.Malemosquitoes’sharpmouthpartsgraduallydisappeared.C.Themouthpartsofthefemalemosquitoeshavebeenkeptwell.D.Malemosquitoesoncesharedsimilarmouthpartswithfemaletoday.15.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Themosquitogroupisdeveloping.B.Ancientmalemosquitoesprobablyfedonblood.C.Theoldest-knownmosquitofossilswerediscovered.D.Femaleandmalemosquitoessharesimilarfeedinghabitsnow.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Readingisnotjustanimportantprofessionalskill.Itisalsoawaytoenjoyinformative,creative,andinspiringworksofliteraturethatenrichourlifeexperiences.Likeanyskillworthmastering,areadinghabitrequirestimetodevelop.____16________17____Whenyouread,readforthemainideaofeachparagraph,alongwithitssupportingreasons.Whenyouarebuildingupreadingskills,itcanbehelpfultoreadwithapencilinhandtotakenotesorunderlinethekeyideaofeachparagraph.LookupunfamiliarwordsItisquitenormaltomeetwithsomeunfamiliarwordswhenreading.MerriamWebsteronlineisawonderfulandthoroughresourcefordefiningunfamiliarwords.____18____Whenyoureachagoodstoppingpoint,returntoeachwordandlookitup,re-readingthesentenceitappearedin.Thishelpsunderstandthewordanditsusageincasetherearedifferentmeanings.BecomefamiliarwithliterarydevicesParticularlyifyouareafanofnovelsandshortstories,becomingfamiliarwithcommonliterarytoolslikemetaphor,simile,parallelstructureandpersonificationisanimportantpartbeingabetterreader.____19____Don’trushReadingforlearningandenjoymentisneverasprint(沖刺).Instead,takeyourtimeandadvanceyourskillsanddevelopmentatyourownpace.____20____Eachday,asyouread,yourmindwilltakethereadingskillsitlearnedbeforeandapplythemagain,oftenwithgreaterefficiency.A.ReadforcontentB.Readtogettheauthor’sattitudeC.Youwillbeanexcellentreaderifyoustick.D.Simplyunderlineormakealistofthesewords.E.Understandingthemcanenrichthereadingexperiencegreatly.F.Toenjoyyourreading,practicinggoodreadingskillsisamust.G.Donotgetdiscouragedifyouareaslowreader,especiallyatfirst.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Successisnothingmorethanafewsimpledisciplines(行為準(zhǔn)則)practiceddailyandfailureisnothingmorethanasmallfewmistakesrepeateddaily.Howtruearetheabovelines!Whenwedon’tpracticedisciplineinlife,wedon’tbuildenoughconfidencetotakeonnewand____21____taskswhichareimportantandmattersinlife.Ourconfidence____22____whatwethinkofourselvesand____23____webelieveinourselves.Weareallbornwithspecial____24____butonlyafewreallyrealizetheirtrue____25____andtheothersjustleada(an)____26____life.Doyouwanttobesuccessful?Successisafruitwhicheveryonewantstoeatbutitisnotfoundeverywhereandnoonecanachieveitwithout____27____.Thosewhowanttosucceedwillfindways,thosewhodon’twillfind____28____!Successreliesuponpreparation,andwithoutsuchpreparationthereissuretobe____29____.Takingariskisoftenyourfirststeptowardssuccess.Ifyoudon’ttakesomerisks,youwon’tgetthe____30____tosucceed.Whileyouaretrying,youarewinning.Themoreyoutry,themore____31____youaretosucceed.Neverget___32___:everywrongattemptisanotherstepforward.Peoplethatmakeno____33____usuallydon’tmakeanything.Makeupyourmindnotto____34____athousandobstacles(障礙),buttowininspiteofathousandmistakes.Yourmistakesaresteppingstonestosuccessandyourpaymentstovictory.Remember:“AShipisalways____35____atshore,butitisnotwhatitisbuiltfor.”21.A.typical B.challenging C.amazing D.flexible22.A.dependson B.risesto C.sticksto D.decideson23.A.why B.that C.whether D.when24.A.types B.qualities C.personalities D.materials25.A.wonders B.dreams C.potential D.creativity26.A.colorful B.average C.normal D.comfortable27.A.contribution B.explosion C.concentration D.efforts28.A.excuses B.fantasies C.adventures D.targets29.A.hope B.injuries C.solutions D.failure30.A.resources B.desires C.opportunities D.schedules31.A.likely B.ready C.free D.fortunate32.A.fancy B.excited C.tough D.discouraged33.A.mistakes B.decisions C.advances D.promises34.A.attract B.overcome C.press D.adapt35.A.super B.horrible C.narrow D.safe第二節(jié)語篇填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asanepic(史詩)_____36_____bringsbacktolifesomeofthemostfamouspoetsfromtheTangDynasty(618-907),thehighly_____37_____(expect)animatedmovieChang’anhelditspremiere(首映)in______38______wasonceitsnamesakecity,nowknownasXi’an,theprovincialcapitalofShaanxiprovinceonJuly2.ProducedbyLightChaserAnimation,aBeijing-basedanimatedstudioknownforitsfocusontalesinspiredbytraditionalcultureandmythology,themovie____39____(earn)atotalboxofficeof1.824billionyuanand_____40_____audienceof44.155millionsofar,rankingsecondinthecurrentmainlandanimationfilmhistory.

____41____aruntimeof168minutes,thelongestofanyChineseanimatedmovietodate,Chang’antellsthedecades-longfriendshipofLiBai,arguablythecountry’smostbelovedpoet,andGaoShi,hisclosefriendandanotedpoetaswell,andalsogivesafull_____42_____(describe)ofthedynasty’stransitionfrompeakprosperitytodeclineduetotheunrestcausedbyAnLushan,whowasonceoneofEmperorXuanzong’smostfavored_____43_____(general).XieJunwei,whoco-directsthemoviewithZouJing,saysthathemademultipletripstoXi’aninsearchofinspirationduringtheproduction,_____44_____(add)thatthesmallstatuesandancientpaintingsexhibitedattheShaanxiHistoryMuseumprovidedthemwith_____45_____(value)ideasforthefilm.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.11月9日是全國消防日,為了增強學(xué)生的安全防范意識,當(dāng)天上午你校組織了一次緊急逃生疏散演練活動。假定你是李華,請你給校英文廣播站寫一篇相關(guān)的活動報道,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動目的;2.活動流程;3.活動感受。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:全國消防日NationalFirefightingDay疏散演練evacuationdrillOneSchoolEvacuationDrill____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分20分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語練寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AlittlebirdlandedonthetreebranchoutsideLisa’sbedroomwindow.Itsangenergeticallyasthefirstpaleyellowraysofsunshineappeared.“Oh,mygod,whatisthatnoise?”Lisacomplainedtoherself,pullingherbedsheetsoverherheadtoignorethesound.Itwasnouse,andsheknewit.Theloudsoundshowedthecomingoftheday.Lisa’smomknock

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