U7商店名詞/Christmasiscoming/beinterestedin/Hereisyourchange/takealook/howmuch、price/cost/each/buy/match/enoughdifferent/tryon/another/fitSomeany/therebe1、一些商店名詞：書店—bookshop,服裝店—clothesshop,花店—flowershop,禮品店—giftshop,鞋店—shoeshop,運(yùn)動(dòng)品店—sportsshop,玩具店—toyshop,超市—supermarketEg:Istherelotsofsportnewsintoday’snewspaper.Thereisafoodshopandtwohotelsoverthere.圣誕節(jié)就要到來了。Christmasiscoming在此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。一般表示位置移動(dòng)的位移動(dòng)詞，有著類似的用法,如：go,arrive,leave,fly,travel,start,return等3.I’mnotsure.besureofsthbesuretodosbbesurethat從句4.Maybehe'snotinterestedinmusic.他也許對(duì)音樂不感興趣。maybe是一個(gè)單詞，副詞，意為“也許，可能”，常置于句首作狀語。maybe由兩個(gè)單詞組成，may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，be是動(dòng)詞原形，兩者構(gòu)成完整的謂語部分，意為“可能是”。如：Shemaybeastudent.＝Maybesheisastudent.她也許是名學(xué)生5.be/becomeinterestedinsth.＝haveinterestinsth.對(duì)某事/物感興趣。Eg:Iam/becomeinterestedincollectingstamps.＝Ihaveinterestincollectingstamps.NotonlyChinesekidsbutalsoWesternkidsareinterestedinJourneytotheWest.6.Herearesomenicecards.Hereismywallet.Hereisyourchange.倒裝句，動(dòng)詞形式注意看后面主語的數(shù).南長二次.Hereisapairofnewjeansforyou.Trythemon,please.7.看一看：takealook==havealook,后接要看的東西時(shí)一定要先加______take/haveawalk散步take/havearest休息一下take/haveabath洗澡8.--Howmuchdotheycost?--Theyaretwoyuaneach.問價(jià)格：whatisthepriceof....=howmuchissth?=howmuchdoessthcost？注意：Thepriceofsthishigh/low.Sthbecheap/expensive.Eg:100Yuanisenoughforme.Thepriceofthecoatistoohigh.Canyoushowmeanotherone?9.--Howmuchdotheycost?Thisyear’scardscosttwoyuaneach.take,spend（度過）,cost,buy與pay[知識(shí)精講]1.take花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)，主語為事或物。句型：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.(It為形式主語)2.spend花費(fèi)(金錢/時(shí)間)，主語為人。句型：sb.spend(s)money/timeonsth./(in)doingsth.3.cost花費(fèi)金錢，主語為事或物。句型：sth.cost(s)sb.somemoney4.buy買(某物)，主語為人。短語：buysb.sth.＝buysth.forsb.5.pay付(錢)，主語為人。句型：sb.pay(s)moneyforsth.Eg:(·大慶)HowlongwillittakeyoutoflytoBeijingfromyourhometown?Weshouldspendmoretimetalkingwithourteacherssothattheycanunderstandusbetter.新安二次16.一Hiscoatismorethan10,000yuan.一Really?ButIdon'tthinkheshouldsomuchmoneyonacoat.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay10.Theyare100yuaneach.=Theyeachare100yuan.Thisyear’scardscosttwoyuaneach.Eachofsth+v(單數(shù))Eg:Eachfloorisbig.11.I’dliketobuyagiftformyfriend.Youcanbuyhimsomestamps.Buysthforsb=Givesbsth=givesthtosb跟介詞for的動(dòng)詞還有drawmake12.跟doing的動(dòng)詞搭配like/dislike/hate/enjoy/havefun/practise/lookforwardto13....theymatchherpinkcoat.與……相配，般配：match=gowellwith及物動(dòng)詞把A與B搭配起來：matchAwithBA與B般配（物與物）：AmatchesB(AgoeswellwithB)match名詞，“火柴；比賽”Eg:Lookatmynewtrousers.Theymatchmybeautifulblouse.ThehairclipsmatchSandy’sskirt.14.That’senough.Amyhasenoughmoneyforthehairclips.enoughdet.&pron.足夠(的)，充分(的)enough可作表語，也可作定語；作定語修飾名詞時(shí)，可前置，也可后置。enough還可作副詞，意為“足夠地”，修飾形容詞或副詞，這時(shí)enough應(yīng)放在形容詞或副詞后。Eg:Iamoldenoughtolookaftermyself.15.零錢：change_______名詞;還可當(dāng)“變化，變更”時(shí)為_____名詞change動(dòng)詞，“變化，改變；兌換”IwanttobuysomepresentsdifferentfromAmy’s.Therearefoodsfromdifferentareas.bedifferentfrombealittledifferentfrombeverydifferentfromEg:ChineseisalittledifferentfromEnglish.Thisschoolisdifferentfromothers.Theyinpoorareasneedbooksmost.18.I’dlikethispair.CanItrythemon?tryon意為“試穿，試試看”，后接名詞、代詞等作賓語。on是副詞，當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí)需放在try和on之間。haveatry試一試trytodosth.盡力做某事tryone'sbest盡某人最大的努力tryoutfor...參加……選拔(或試演)Thejeansareverynice.You'dbettertrythemonfirst.I'mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.19.I’dlikethispair.CanItrythemon?That’stooexpensive.Canweseeanotherpair?SomeothernicethingsEg:--Whataboutgoingshoppingtomorrow?--Sorry.TomorrowIhavealotofworktodo.Let’smakeitanotherday.---Lookatthetrainers.TheylooklikeHobo's.---Yes,theyare.Theyaresocomfortable.I'dliketobuyones.TheboxesmadeofpaperarequitedifferentfromtheonesIsawjustnow.Theglasseslookbeautiful.CanItrythemon?20...theyfitverywell.theyarefitforalongwalk.①fitv.適合，合身sthfitsb某物適合某人fitwell很適合Eg:Thedressfitsher.②形容詞適合的befitforsthbefittodo_______Eg:Thedressfitsherwell.Thefoodisn’tfitforchildren.21.Thefoodthereisreallygood.Eg:(涼山)—What'sinthepictureonthewall?—Thereisateacherandsomestudentsplayingsoccerintheplayground.(郴州)—Lucy,therearetoomanythingsonthedesk.Whatamess!—Sorry,Mum.I'llputthemaway.語法some及any的用法1.somesome意為“一些”、“幾個(gè)”,通常用于肯定句中。（1）some作形容詞用時(shí),可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。例如:Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.教室里有幾個(gè)學(xué)生。Thereissomemilkintheglass.杯子里有一些牛奶。（2）some作代詞用時(shí),可在句中作主語或賓語。例如:Someoftheboysareplayinggamesnow.有幾個(gè)男孩現(xiàn)在正在做游戲。Ihavenopaper.Pleasegivemesome.我沒有紙了,請(qǐng)給我一些吧。3.some有時(shí)也可以用在疑問句或條件句中,表示請(qǐng)求、建議,并期望得到對(duì)方的肯定回答。它也可以用于反問句中。Canyougivemesomemoney?Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?Whydon’tyoubuysomeflowersforher?Ifyouwant(some),I’llgiveyousome.2.anyany也有“一些”的意思,但它常用在否定句、否定答語或疑問句中。（1）any作形容詞用時(shí),可以修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù),也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。例如:Doyouhaveanyquestionstoask?Thereisn’tanywaterinthisbottle.。（2）any作代詞用時(shí),也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”的意思,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。例如:Youmaytakeanyofthem.這些東西,你隨便拿哪個(gè)都行。Anymanwitheyesinhisheadcanseethathe’sexactlylikearope.ItiseasyforanystudentstolearnEnglishwell.Hecandoanythingifhecantryhisbest.Heisreadytohelppeopleanytime.Icantellheranythingbecauseshecankeepasecret.8AU2therebe句型的用法1.【考查點(diǎn)】therebe句型的時(shí)態(tài)therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中的be是可以運(yùn)用各種時(shí)態(tài)的，各種時(shí)態(tài)的變化是通過be動(dòng)詞的變化來體現(xiàn)的。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Thereis/are一般過去時(shí)Therewas/were一般將來時(shí)Therewillbe、Thereis/aregoingtobeEg:Ihopethere________raintomorrowbecauseI’llgototheparktoenjoycherryblossoms.A.tobeno B.won’thavemuch C.tobenot D.won’tbemuch2.【考查點(diǎn)】therebe句型的主謂一致動(dòng)詞be單復(fù)數(shù)形式要跟therebe之后的真正的主語一致。并且要根據(jù)就近一致原則來變換be的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：Thereis