Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionB3a-SelfCheckWarmingup—Pre-writing—While-writing—Post-writing—Exercises—SummaryLearninggoals1.Functions:Narratepastevents.2.Writing:Writeastoryaboutyourluckyorunluckyday.Warmingup點擊，播放視頻視頻較長，請課前播放此視頻。Pre-writingAfterwatchingthevideo,fillinthechart.Whatwasthedate?Whathappenedfirst?Wasthisluckyorunlucky?Why?Whathappenednext?Howdidthedayend?HowdidJiaLingfeelaboutthisday?TodayIwenttobuyabook.Butsomebadthingshappenedtome.WhenIarrivedatthebusstop,IfoundthatIhadleftmywalletathome.Ihadnochoicebuttogobackhometogetit.AfterIgotonthebus,

becauseofthetrafficjam,ittookmeanhourandahalftogettothebookstore.Unluckily,Iwastoldthatmyfavoritebookhadbeensoldout.ThenIhadtospendalongtimechoosinganotherone.Whatwasworse,bythetimeIrushedtothebusstop,thelastbushadleft.Finally,Ihadtowalkhome.Whatabadday!Pre-writingReadLiHua’sDayandfillinthechart.Pre-writingWhatwasthedate?Whathappenedfirst?Wasthisluckyorunlucky?Why?Whathappenednext?Howdidthedayend?Howdidshefeelaboutthisday?todayWhenshearrivedatthebusstop,shefoundthatshehadleftherwalletathome.Itwasunlucky.Becauseshehadtogobackhometogetitandreturntothebusstop.Herfavoritebookhadbeensoldout.Thenshehadtospendalongtimechoosinganotherone.Thelastbushadleft,shehadtowalkhome.Shefeltitwasabadday.Pre-writingCanyourememberaluckyoranunluckyday?Whathappened?Makesomenotesaboutwhatyouremember.3aWhatwasthedate?Whathappenedfirst?Wasthisluckyorunlucky?Why?Whathappenednext?Howdidthedayend?Howdidyoufeelaboutthisday?PairworkTalkaboutyournoteswithyourpartner.Pre-writingWhatwasthedate?ItwasaFridaylastyear.Whathappenedfirst?Well,first…Mylucky/unluckydayIwillalwaysrememberthedate…Thiswastheluckiest/unluckiestdayofmylife…WhenIwokeupthatmorning…Laterthatday,…Icouldn’tbelieve…Then/Afterthat,…Finally,…Ithink…Whatalucky/anunluckyday!Writeastoryaboutyourluckyorunluckydayandtellyourstorytoapartnerortheclass.While-writing3b開篇點題描述經(jīng)歷總結感慨1.體裁：記敘文2.話題：談論過去幸運或不幸的一天3.時態(tài)：一般過去時和過去完成時4.人稱：以第一人稱為主5.邏輯順序：事情的發(fā)展順序或時間順序Writingtips:While-writingMyluckydayIwillalwaysrememberthedateFebruary28,2014.Thiswastheluckiestdayofmylife.WhenIwokeupthatmorning,theskywasverydark.Itooktheearlybustoschoolasusual.AssoonasIarrivedatschool,itstartedtorainveryheavily.Manystudentswerelateandwereallwetwhentheygottoschool.ButIwasn’tbecauseIcaughttheearlybus!Samplewriting:While-writing時態(tài)用一般過去時和過去完成時，以第一人稱為主

主題是談論過去幸運的一天，開頭點題Laterthatday,IrealizedthatIhadforgottenmywalletandcouldn’tbuylunch.Icouldn’tbelieveit.ThenmyfriendLisasaidthatshecouldshareherlunchwithme.Finally,myolderbrothertoldmethatnightthathecouldtakemetotheconcertthatI’dbeendyingtoattendthatweekend.Iwassohappy!IthinkthatwasthebestdayI’dhadinalongtime.Whataluckyday!While-writing本文按照時間順序來描述事件時態(tài)用一般過去時和過去完成時，以第一人稱為主總結感慨，抒發(fā)感情

GroupworkPost-writing級別項目A(正確)B（1~2處錯誤）C

（3~4處錯誤）D（>4處錯誤）要點時態(tài)連接詞句式拼寫書寫Checkyourcompositioninyourgroup.SelfCheckcancelmisswestaccidentladyofficermarketunexpectedLastSaturdayaftermyFrenchcourse,Idecidedtodrivetothe_______tobuyameatpiefordinner.AsIwasheading_________,Isawahugetruckinthemiddleoftheroad.Therehadbeena(n)_________andthereweremanypolice_________

around.Iturnedaroundanddecidedtogotoanearbymall.However,I________theroadthatledtothemall.ThenIsawarestaurantthatsoldchickennoodles.Iwentinsideandthe_______,whowastheowner,servedmethemostdeliciousbowlofchickennoodlesever.Ihadmadea(n)_____________discovery!I’msogladthatI_________myplantogotothemarket.marketwestaccidentofficersmissedladyunexpectedcanceled1.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.SelfCheck2.Thinkofwaystofinishtheanswers.1.A:Whydidn’tyouhandinyoursciencehomework?B:BeforeIcouldstartworkingonit,_________________________.2.A:Whydidn’tyoutakeashowerthismorning?B:BythetimeIgotup,___________________________________.3.A:Whydidyouhavetowalkhomefromschool?B:BythetimeIleftmyschool,_____________________________.Exercises一、單項選擇—PleasegivemeMoYan’slatestnovel.—Sorry,it______justnow.Butit’llcomeoutagainsoon.A.issoldoutB.hassoldoutC.wassoldoutD.soldoutThequestionsthereporteraskedsometimeswere_______andtheymademe________.A.embarrassed;embarrassingB.embarrassing;embarrassedC.embarrassed;embarrassedD.embarrassing;embarrassingCB12Exercises二、完形填空

（重慶中考A卷）Rightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.Shedidneedarestinbed.Butfirstshehadafewthingstodo.Preparethemeatfor__1__.Leaveanoteforthecleaners…Atlast,shefellintobed,soonasleep…Thenthedoorbanged(砰的一聲)openasthe__2__camehomefromschool.“Mom!Mom!Whereareyou?”“Didn’tyouevengetupyet?”“Whataboutdinner?”A.teaB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinnerfatherB.cleanersC.childrenD.dog

12Exercises“I’msick.AndIcan’tdoanything.I’llhavetoleaveallto__3__.Cookthepotatoes.Takecareofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthetable.”“Wonderful!”“Noproblem!”Thechildrenranoff__4__.Motherwasleftinherquietroom.Shefeltterrible!Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.Infact,

thereseemedtobeapartygoingonwithloudlaughs__5__thechildren.A.youB.meC.herD.himexcitedlyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.angrilyA.inB.withC.fromD.under

453ExercisesTherewasasuddencrash(破碎聲).Thenavoiceshouted,“Getthebabyoutoftheway__6__hecutshimself!Don’tbreakMom’srest!”Anothercrashcame!Theyoungergirlrushedinwiththenews.“They__7__yourplateandthedogateallyourdinner.”Thegirlranoff.Therewasmorenoiseuntil,finally,thechildrenappeared,__8__.Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.Therewasaglassofwater,

threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandasmallpieceofburnedmeat.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.untilmadeB.droppedC.soldD.changedA.cryingB.smilingC.cookingD.sleeping

786

ExercisesSuddenly,Motherfelt__9__.Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.“Everything__10__sogood,”Momsmiled.“Thankyou,mykids.Ifeelbetternow.”A.tiredB.afraidC.weakD.greatA.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds

910

SummaryWriteastoryaboutyourluckyorunluckyday.1開篇點題：Iwillalwaysrememberthedate…Thiswastheluckiest/unluckiestdayofmylife.2描述經(jīng)歷：WhenIwokeupthatmorning,…Laterthatday,…Icouldn’tbelieve…Then/Afterthat,…Finally,…3總結感慨：Ithink…Whatalucky/anunluckyday!SummaryUnexpectedeventsWords&phrasesStructuresBythetimeMarygotup,Timhadalreadygoneintothebathroom.BeforeIarrivedatthecinema,themoviehadalreadystarted.WhenIwokeup,itwasalready8:00a.m.AsIwaswaitinginlinewiththeotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.funny,embarrassing,embarrassed,creative,believable,empty,tired,unexpected,alive,unlucky,lucky,invite,gooff,getup,getdressed,stayup,change,realize,oversleep,give…alift,miss,burn,stare,announce,wakeup,arriveat,waitinline,takeoff,hearabout,takeplace,loseweight,findout,getmarried…單元概覽

重點單詞名詞:backpack,block,worker,airport,cream,bean,market,fool,discovery,lady,officer動詞:oversleep,burn,cancel,disappear形容詞:unexpected,alive,dead,believable副詞:above,west連詞:till必備短語bythetime...,give...alift,inlinewith,showup,sellout經(jīng)典句型1.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.2.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.3.BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.4.IwasabouttogouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.5.AsIwaswaitinginlinewiththeotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.語法在線過去完成時的用法寫作要求能夠用過去完成時描述在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的事情任務一:

觀察對照圖片,找出每個句子中發(fā)生時間較早的動作。

BBB任務二:

發(fā)現(xiàn)按照動作發(fā)生、發(fā)展的先后順序,晚發(fā)生的動作用____________時態(tài);早發(fā)生的動作結構為

“

”。

這就是我們本單元要重點學習的過去完成時。

一般過去

had+過去分詞

1.By

the

time

I

got

up,

my

brother

had

already

gotten

in

the

shower.

我起床時,

我哥哥已經(jīng)在洗淋浴了。bythetime意為“在……以前”,引導時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,而主句則常用過去完成時。如:BythetimeJimcameintotheclassroom,ourclasshadalreadybegun.吉姆走進教室前,我們已經(jīng)開始上課了。BythetimeIgotthere,theconcerthadbeenonfortenminutes.我到那兒時,音樂會已經(jīng)開始十分鐘了。拓展

by構成的常用短語匯總:

by

accident/chance

偶然地;

意外by

hand用手工(做的);

用手by

heart(memory)熟記;

背(誦);

牢記by

mistake錯誤地;

無心(做了某錯事)by

oneself

獨自地by

the

way

順便問一下by

turns

輪流;

交替drop

by順便訪問little

by

little一點一點地;

逐漸side

by

side肩并肩2.My

alarm

clock

didn’t

go

off!

我的鬧鈴沒有響!

gooff在句中意為

“(鬧鐘)響”。另外,gooff還有“開火;(電燈)熄滅”等意思。試比較:Thegunwentoffbyaccident.槍偶然走火了。Suddenlythelightswentoff.燈突然熄滅了。拓展

含off的詞組還有:

set

off

出發(fā);

開始

put

off

推遲;

延期take

off

脫下;

(飛機)

起飛get

off

下車

hurry

off

匆匆離開turn

off

關上;

關閉

drop

off

放下;

下車任務:

用方框內所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空。

wakeup

close

gooff

rushout

comeout

rush

ring

comeby

leave

ontimeJudyhasneverbeenlateforschool,butthismorningshecamevery1.

.Heralarmclockdidn’t2._________andbythetimeshe3.

,herfatherhadalreadygoneintothebathroomandshehadtowaitforhim4.