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第第頁廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期11月期中英語試題一、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet(芭蕾).Mymotherwasa1.andIwantedtobelikeher,butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass,Iwantedto2.rightaway.However,ItoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain.Mydanceteacherannouncedthatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwasafraidof3.mymom,soIpracticedhardfortheshow.Weekspassed,mydancingdidn'tgetany4..Finally,IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas,butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest5.loveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell,shewasthereto6.me.WhenIlostmybalance,sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshow7.IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Breathingcalmly(平靜地),Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped,I8.thestage(舞臺)andlaughedinexcitement.Mymomgavemeahugehug,tellingmehow9.shewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Iknowthatmymomwill10.betheretocatchmeifIfall.1.A.musician B.artist C.director D.dancer2.A.continue B.quit C.practice D.learn3.A.lighting B.cheering C.upsetting D.comforting4.A.better B.worse C.more D.less5.A.pain B.patience C.regret D.doubt6.A.catch B.carry C.bring D.take7.A.stopped B.got C.ended D.began8.A.runover B.runoff C.runout D.runafter9.A.proud B.sad C.angry D.relaxed10.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes二、閱讀理解,第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(共15小題,每小題1.5分)閱讀理解Manypeoplesayartislofty(崇高的)sotheyareafraidoftouchingthetopic.However,artcanhelpusdevelopoursenseofbeauty.Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.TheSecretLivesofColorbyKassiaSt.ClairInthisbook,Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.Itincludesimportantusesofthesecolorsandtheirculturalsymbolism(象征).Byreadingthisbook,youwillgetabetterunderstandingofolorsandlearnhowtousethemmoreappropriatelyinpracticeHowtoBeanArtistbyJerrySaltzDoyoudreamofbecominganartistbuthavenobasicknowledgeaboutart?ThisbookcanhelpyouSaltzshareshisviewsaboutwhat'sreallyimportantforartiststoknow.Atthesametime,healsogivesreadersadviceandsharestipsandrulesforthemtofollowThePracticeandScienceofDrawingbyHaroldSpeedInthisbook,Speednotonlyteachesreadersdifferentdrawingskillsbutalsoshowshowtoachievetheirartisticvision(想象).Speedalsoquestionsandchallengesthedefinition(定義)ofart,allowingreaderstothinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatitmeanstodraw.TheMasterGuidetoDrawingAnimebyChristopherHartIfyouwanttobeananime(動漫)artist,thenthebookisquitesuitableforyou.Itgivessomeexamplesforsixmostpopulartypesofanimecharacters.Thenyoucanfollowthebook'sdetailedinstructionstofinishthecharactersstep-by-step11.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutcolors,whosebookshouldyouread?A.KassiaSt.Clair's B.JerrySaltz'sC.HaroldSpeed's D.ChristopherHart's12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appropriately"probablymean?A.Carelessly B.politely C.correctly D.personally13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Clairtellsstoriesofmorethan100beautifulcolors.B.Saltzsharessomesuggestionswiththereaders.C.Speedonlytalksaboutdrawingskillsinhisbook.D.Hart'sbookisnotusefulfordrawinganime.14.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroducesomefamousartists.B.Toencouragereaderstobuybooksaboutart.C.Torecommendsomebooksforartbeginners.D.Tosharethewriter'sviewsonart.15.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Inacomicbook. B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inanartmagazine.閱讀理解Asateenager,doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents?ChenZanzao,a17-year-oldboyfromShenzhen,hascreatedacharitycommunity(慈善團體)calledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.Itnowhas2,000regularparticipants(參與者).Chen'sideawasinspiredbythethree-childpolicy(政策)."MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism(父母偏心),"Chensaid."Mostfamiliesstilldon'tknowanymethodstodealwiththis."Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople'sneeds.Theyreadalotofstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1,000people.Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheirchildren'slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytospreadtheidea."WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation,"Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-on-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories."It'sunderstandablethatatfirst,theyneedtimetotrustussinceweareyoung,"Chensaid."Butlisteningisthekey,andslowlytheywillrealizethatweareprofessional.""Wemetmanyparentssaying,'Ineverthoughtraisingachildwouldbethisdifficult',soIthinkit'sreallyimportantthatparentsthinkthroughwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibility(責任)beforetheyrushintoanything,"Chenadded16.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bycomparison.C.Byraisingquestions. D.Bytellingstories.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto?A.DearTheodosia B.professionalhelpC.asimilarproblem D.afamily18.Whydoesthewritermention"three-childpolicy"inParagraph2?A.Toadvisechildrentogetalongwellwiththeirbrothersandsisters.B.Toencourageparentstodealwithfamilyproblems.C.Tocallforparentstohavemorechildren.D.TotelluswhyhecreatedthecharitycommunityDearTheodosia.19.Whichofthefollowingwayswasnotusedtospreadusefulinformation?A.Holdinglectures B.Givingperformances.C.GoingonTVprograms. D.Holdingdiscussions.20.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.1,000peopleweresurveyedbyChenandhisfriend.B.Ifparentstakepartintheirchildren'slivesactively,theymayhavehealthyfamilyrelationships.C.PeoplearewillingtosharetheirstoriesbecausetheytrustChenverymuch.D.ParentscanquicklyrealizethatChenisprofessional.閱讀理解FromAI-madejokestoHarryPotterfashionvideos,AIcanbeusedtomakefunnystuff.Butcanitbeasfunnyasahuman?Andifitcan,willittaketheplaceofcomedywritersinthefuture?

That'ssomethingperformershavebeenlookingatinthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe(愛丁堡邊緣藝術節(jié)),runningfromAug4to28.

AnyonecanputonashowattheFestival,andthisyearevenrobotsweregettinginontheact.OneoftheFestival'sbigshowsevenusedasmallrobottocomeupwithjokesfromaudiencesuggestions,whichwerethenperformedbyhumans.Theresultscouldbeveryfunny,butsometimestheyweren'tfunnyatall.Thatwaspartofthepoint,explainedPiotrMirowski,theshow'sco-maker.Comedian(喜劇演員)PierreNovelliesaidthatitwilltakealongtimeforAItogetgoodatcreatingcomedy."ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear,"PierretoldSkyNews."Evenhumancomedianshavedifficultytellingtheirjokesfortherightpeopleattherighttime.Butthat'swhat'sinterestingaboutstand-upandfun."ButComedianPeterBazelyattheFestivalsaidhe'susingAIto.makejokesforhimbecausehe'soutofideas."Intoday'sworld,manyartistsareworriedthatAIcouldendupdoingtheirjobsforthem,butIactuallyhopethatAIwilldoexactlythatoneday."ThereasonsforpeoplewantingtouseAIarecertainlyunderstandable,butthedangerstheybringtomanypeople'sjobsarebecomingmoreandmorereal,andthat'snotveryfunny.FromworriesinschoolsandcollegesaboutstudentsusingChatGPTfortheirwork,towritersandactorsworryingthatAIcouldbeusedtoreplacethem,fearsaboutthedangersofAlareahottopicintheworld.21.Whatcanweknowaboutthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe?A.Itlastedforoveramonth.B.Evenrobotstookpartintheshow.C.Allthejokesfromtherobotswereveryfunny.D.EveryoneusedAItomakejokesatthefestival.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear"mean?A.CreatingcomedyisstillverydifficultforAI.B.ComedyisagoodwayforAItogetnearhumans.C.AIisabletocreategoodcomedynow.D.AIsuccessfullycreatedcomedyatlastattheFestival.23.WhichofthefollowingmightComedianPeterBazelyagree?A.ItwilltakealongtimeforAItogetgoodatcreatingcomedy.B.Intoday'sworld,fewartistsareworriedthatAIcoulddotheirjobsforthem.C.AIbringsdangerstomanypeople'sjobs.D.ItisagoodideathatAIwilldomanyartists'jobsoneday.24.Whatisprobablythewriter'sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsAI?A.Supportive B.Certain C.Worried D.Excited25.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?A.①/②/③④/⑤ B.①②/③④⑤C.①/②/③④⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤三、閱讀理解,第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題,每小題2分)請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Starteachdaybyfocusingonwhattodo,thenmakealistforthatday.B.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.C.Notonlydoyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyouroffer.D.Takeawalkthroughnature.E.Itisuptoyouhowyoupracticemeditation.F.Thinkhowluckyyouare.Everyoneatsometimefeelsthattheirlifeisgoingnowhere.Don'tworry.Readourlistofthingstodonowtomakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.Makeadailyplan.Doyouwakeupinthemorningwithaterriblefeelingbecausethereisjustsomuchtogetdone?26.Afewminutesspentmakingalistwillpreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant,andwillhelpyouprioritizeyourtasks.Meditation(冥想).Meditationgivesyouachancetoclearyourmindandfocusonthenow.Somefolksliketomeditatebysittingcross-leggedinaquietroomwithcalmmusicinthebackground.Othersprefertositontheirporchandwatchtheworldgoby.27.Remember,thekeythingisthatyoumustclearyourmindandfocusonyouinthehereandnow.Helpothers.Oneofthebestwaysofcreatingapositivemindistohelpotherpeople.28.Youmightoffertohelpinathriftshoportodosomegardeningforanolderperson.Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyoucontributeabittotheworld.29.Getoutintothecountrysideandenjoythegreatoutdoors.Ifyouneedareason,takeacamera.Appreciatethesheerbeautyoftheworldwelivein,andthinkhowluckyyouaretobeapartofit.Nothingismorerefreshingthanlifeitself.30.Soyoudoneedtomakeittheverybestyoucantoincreasethequalityofyourlife.四、閱讀理解,第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1.5分)下面的材料分別是青少年投稿傾訴的成長的煩惱,請從A~F中為每個人選擇一條合適的建議。A.Findouthowlongitusuallytakestofinishyourhomework.Thensetatimelimit(限制).Whenyoureachthetimelimit,moveontothenextthing.Remember,beingmoreefficientcanmeanmoretimetoplayandrelaxB.Whenyouseesomeonewholookslikeheorshecouldbeafriend,starttotalk.Smile,speakupandbebrave.Therearefriendsforyououtthere—youjusthavetofindthemC.Whileit'sgoodtohelpeachotherwhenneeded,it'salsogoodtobeindependentanddoyourownthings.Perhapsthisisalessonyoualreadyknowbuttheoneyourfriendneedstolearn.D.Startwithsimple,smallconversationswhenyouseetherightmoment.Trynottogiveoffafeelingofresentment(怨恨)orrequesttheirattention;justlookforthingsyouhaveincommonandspeakupaboutyouropinionE.Makesureyourmomisconnectedwithothers.Maybeshecouldtakepartinlinedancingoutsidewithothermothers.Youcouldalsogentlypushhertoworksomemorehours.Justgiveheradviceandlethermakeherowndecision.F.It'snotnicebeinglaughedat.Buttrynottobetoosensitive(敏感的)aboutyourvoicebreaking.It'sanaturalchange.Youwillprobablygetthroughthispartquicklyandinnotimeyourvoicewillbestrong.31.Idon'thaveanyonetoplaywith.Iamverylonelyandshy,andit'shardtomakefriends.Itseemsthateveryoneinmyclasshasafriendexceptme.32.Myclassmatesisolate(孤立)meallthetime.Theyhavetheirowngroupchatandnevertalktome.Idon'tknowwhetherit'sbecauseofdifferenthobbiesormypersonality.33.Mymomworksonlyforhalfadayeveryday,andshedoesn'tdoanythingapartfiomsleepingandplayingwithherphoneinherfreetime.Ifellikesheneedsmorehobbies.34.Ialwaysdothingsveryslowly,includingdoingmyhomework.Mystudyefficiency(效率)isprettylow.HowcanIimprovemyefficiency?35.Whenmyvoicechanged,myclassmatessaidIsoundedlikeaduck,anditmademereallysad.Now,Idon'tfeelliketalkingmuch,andIreallywantmyoldvoiceback.五、語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空,并DuFu(712-770),oneof36.(great)poetsinChina,isfamiliartomostofus.However,Duhasremained37.(large)unknownintheWesternworld.TheBBC'sone-hourdocumentary(紀錄片)DuFu:China'sGreatestPoet,introducesthegreatpoettoWesternaudiences.AsthefirstEnglish-languagedocumentaryaboutDuFu,itcompares38.(he)toDanteandShakespeare.BritishhistorianMichaelWoodexploresthe39.(poet)lifeinthefilm.Hevisitsanumberofplaces40.(learn)abouttheamazingstoriesofthepoet.ThedocumentaryexplainswhyDu'sworks41.(be)popularforcenturies."Chinesepeoplepaymuchattentionto42.(record)historyandDuFuisbetterthananyoneatreflectinghistoryinhispoetry,"saidZengXiangbo,43.professoratRenminUniversity.Known44.China's"saintofpoetry(詩圣)",DuFuwroteabout1,400poemsthatarestillwithustoday.DuFu's1,400poemshavebeentranslatedintoEnglishbyStephenOwenfromAmerica.Hecompletedtheeight-year-longprojectin2016andpublishedasix-volumebook.Thebook45.(expect)tohelpDu'sworksreachmorereadersnow.六、書面表達(15分)46.第19屆杭州亞運會中,20位深圳健兒參賽,拿到了10金5銀4銅的好成績。假如你是小記者李華,采訪了乒乓球團體賽冠軍林高遠,請根據(jù)你的采訪寫一篇報道。內容包括:

1.1995年,林高遠出生于廣東省深圳市一個普通家庭。

2.4歲時,愛上乒乓球運動。5歲時,正式乒乓球訓練。

3.從2009年至今,在國際賽事中拿下超過20個冠軍。

4.給大家的建議:保持好心態(tài),永不言棄。

5.補充2點自己對林高遠的評價。參考詞匯:普通的ordinary銀牌silvermedal銅牌bronzemedal要求:1.要點齊全,條理清楚,語句通順,銜接連貫。

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實校名、姓名等信息。

3.短文不少于80詞。The19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022turnedouttobeagreatsuccess.

答案解析部分【答案】1.D;2.B;3.C;4.A;5.B;6.A;7.D;8.B;9.A;10.C【解析】【分析】文章主語講述了作者想要和媽媽一樣成為舞蹈家,詳細講述了自己學習芭蕾舞的經歷,在媽媽的鼓勵和教導下,演出成功的故事。

【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文,了解文章的大意,抓住上下文的語境,明確詞意,結合語法,運用排除法選出答案,最后在通讀全文核對答案。1.句意:我的媽媽是一個舞蹈家并且我想像她一樣。A音樂家;B藝術家;C導演;D舞蹈家。根據(jù)前一句I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet.可知我將一直記得我第一次嘗試芭蕾舞的時候,此處是我想和媽媽一樣成為舞蹈家,我的媽媽是舞蹈家,故選D。2.句意:我想立刻放棄。A繼續(xù);B放棄;C練習;D學習。根據(jù)下一However,ItoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain.可知我告訴我的媽媽我迫不及待的想再次跳舞,however表示轉折詞,此處是我想要放棄,故選B。3.句意:我害怕使媽媽不安。A點燃,照亮;B給……加油;C使不安;D安慰。根據(jù)下一句soIpracticedhardfortheshow.可知我為了節(jié)目努力練習,是因為害怕媽媽會不安,故選C。4.句意:幾周過去了,我的舞蹈沒有變好。A更好的;B更差的;C更多的;D更少的。根據(jù)下文Finally,IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.可知最后告訴媽媽的我的感受,媽媽說會教給我她知道的芭蕾舞的所有知識,此處應該是我沒有變好,故選A。5.句意:但是她仍然用最大的耐心教會我愛和理解。A痛苦;B耐心;C后悔;D懷疑。根據(jù)WhenIjumpedandfell,shewasthereto___me.WhenIlostmybalance,sheheldmeup.可知當我跳下去摔倒的時候,她就在那里抓住我,當我失去平衡的時候,她扶住我,此處應該是媽媽用最大的耐心教我,故選B。6.句意:當我跳下去摔倒的時候,她就在那里抓住我。A抓住;B攜帶;C拿來;D拿走,帶走。我跳下去摔倒的時候,媽媽抓住我符合題意,故選A。7.句意:演出開始前,我已經近我的所能做好了準備。A停止;B得到;C結束;D開始。演出開始前做好準備,符合題意,故選D。8.句意:當音樂停止的時候,我跑下舞臺,激動地笑了。A軋過;B跑離;C用完;D追趕。音樂停止,跑下舞臺,符合題意,故選B。9.句意:我的媽媽給我一個大大的擁抱,告訴我她是多么自豪。A自豪的;B傷心的;C生氣的;D放松的。根據(jù)Mymomgavemeahugehug可知媽媽擁抱我,她是自豪的,故選A。10.句意:我知道如果我摔倒了,我的媽媽將一直在那里抓住我。A很少;B從來不;C總是,一直;D有時。根據(jù)Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.可知我看著媽媽的眼睛告訴她,沒有她這一切是不可能的,此處是媽媽一直在那里,故選C。【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.C15.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了幾本能給出初學者打開藝術大門的書。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題和材料出處題四種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想,材料出處題需要通讀全文,了解題材和體材以及中心思想,確定來自什么地方。11.細節(jié)題理解。根據(jù)Inthisbook,Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.可知KassiaSt.Clair寫的TheSecretLivesofColor是有關顏色的,故選A。12.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Byreadingthisbook,youwillgetabetterunderstandingofcolors可知通過讀這本書,你將會對顏色有更好的理解,此句應該是在實踐中更加正確的使用它們。appropriately是副詞,應該是正確地,correctly是副詞,正確地,符合題意,故選C。

13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Atthesametime,healsogivesreadersadviceandsharetipsandrulesforthemtofollow.可知Saltz給了讀者一些建議,并且分享了他們可以遵循的建議。B正確,故選B。14.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.可知這篇文章的目的是給初學者推薦幾本打開藝術大門的書,故選C。15.材料出處題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了幾本有關藝術的書,應該在藝術雜志上可以找到,故選D?!敬鸢浮?6.C17.A18.D19.B20.B【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了17歲的陳贊早創(chuàng)辦了一個慈善團體,來給父母和子女之間有問題的家庭提供幫助,詳細介紹了他創(chuàng)辦慈善團體的原因和他們傳播他們想法的方式。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住問題關鍵詞,在文章中尋找關鍵信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Asateenager,doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents?可知這是提出一個問題,通過提問題的方式因此話題的,故選C。17.代詞指代題。根據(jù)前一句ChenZanzao,a17-year-oldboyShenzhen,hascreatedacharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelpfamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.可知ChenZanzao創(chuàng)造了一個慈善團體來幫助面對相似問題的家庭,此句應該是這個慈善團體現(xiàn)在由2000個有規(guī)律的參與者。it指的是這個慈善團體DearTheodosia,故選A。18.原因目的題。根據(jù)"MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism(父母偏心),"Chensaid."Mostfamiliesstilldon'tknowanymethodstodealwiththis."可知作者和他的朋友認為三孩政策將會帶來如父母偏心等問題,很多家庭不知道怎么處理,這是他建立這個慈善團體的目的,作者提到三孩政策是為了告訴我們他建立慈善團體DearTheodosia的原因,故選D。19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation可知傳播信息的方式有舉辦講座,進行討論,在廣播和電視節(jié)目上傳播,沒有提到表演的方式,故選B。20.判斷推理題。根據(jù)Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheinchildren'slives.可知他們發(fā)現(xiàn)最健康的關系是當父母積極參與他們孩子的生活的時候,B正確,故選B。【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.C25.A【解析】【分析】本文主要討論了人工智能在創(chuàng)作幽默方面的應用,以及對于人工智能可能取代喜劇作家的擔憂。文章提到了愛丁堡藝術節(jié)上使用人工智能創(chuàng)作笑話的表演,以及一些喜劇演員對于人工智能在創(chuàng)作幽默方面的看法。同時,也提到了一些人對于使用人工智能創(chuàng)作的擔憂,認為它可能會取代人類的工作。文章最后指出,人們對于人工智能帶來的危險性的擔憂正在變得越來越現(xiàn)實,這并不是一個有趣的話題。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AnyonecanputonashowattheFestival,andthisyearevenrobotsweregettinginontheact.可知在任何人都可以在愛丁堡邊緣藝術節(jié)上表演,甚至今年機器人都來參加了,故選B.22.判斷推理題。根據(jù)前句Comedian(喜劇演員)PierreNovelliesaidthatitwilltakealongtimeforAItogetgoodatcreatingcomedy.可知PierreNovellie說對于人工智能擅長創(chuàng)造喜劇還需要很長的時間,劃線句子的意思是喜劇是人工智能將要靠近的最后一件事情,也就是說人工智能創(chuàng)造喜劇是困難的,故選A。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Intoday'sworld,manyartistsareworriedthatAIcouldendupdoingtheirjobsforthem,butIactuallyhopethatAIwilldoexactlythatoneday.可知很多藝術家擔心人工智能會讓他們失去工作,但是PeterBazely希望人工智能有一天可以和藝術家做的那樣好,故選D。24.觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)thedangerstheybringtomanypeople'sjobsarebecomingmoreandmorereal,andthat'snotveryfunny.可知作者認為人工智能給很多人的工作帶來的危險越來越真實,并且那不是有趣的,作者對于人工智能的態(tài)度是擔憂的,故選C。25.篇章結構題。文章第一段提出本文要討論的問題,人工智能是否能取代喜劇演員,第二段講述機器人出現(xiàn)在愛丁堡邊緣藝術節(jié)上,第三段和第四段進述兩位喜劇演員對人工智能的看法,最后一段講述作者對人工智能的看法,正確的結構應該是D/2/34/。故選A。

【答案】26.A;27.E;28.C;29.D;30.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了為了讓生活更好更愉快可知做的事情。

A.Starteachdaybyfocusingonwhattodo,thenmakealistforthatday.通過關注每天要做的事情開始每一天,然后為那天做個列表。

B.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.生活就是你創(chuàng)造的。

C.Notonlydoyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyouroffer.不僅僅你自己感覺良好,其它的人也會從你的努力受益。

D.Takeawalkthroughnature.去大自然中散步。

E.Itisuptoyouhowyoupracticemeditation.怎么練習冥想由你決定。

F.Thinkhowluckyyouare.想想你是多么的幸運。

【點評】考查閱讀還原。關注上下文,緊扣語境,在選擇要填入空缺處的選項時,重點關注它的前句和后句。26.根據(jù)下一句Afewminutesspentmakingalistwillpreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant,andwillhelpyouprioritizeyourtasks.花費幾分鐘的時間做一個列表將能阻止你忘記重要的事情,并且將幫助你給你的任務確定優(yōu)先權??芍颂幰岬街贫斜?,A選項"Starteachdaybyfocusingonwhattodo,thenmakealistforthatday.通過關注每天要做的事情開始每一天,然后為那天做個列表。"符合題意,故選A。27.根據(jù)下一句Meditationgivesyouachancetoclearyourmindandfocusonthenow.冥想給你機會清理你的頭腦并且關注現(xiàn)在??芍颂幨怯嘘P冥想的,E選項"Itisuptoyouhowyoupracticemeditation.怎么練習冥想由你決定。"符合題意,故選E。28.根據(jù)上一句Oneofthebestwaysofcreatingapositivemindistohelpotherpeople.創(chuàng)造積極頭腦的最好的方式之一是幫助別人,可知此處介紹幫助別人的意義,C選項"Notonlydoyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyouroffer.不僅僅你自己感覺良好,其它的人也會從你的努力受益。"符合題意,故選C。29.根據(jù)下一句Getoutintothecountrysideandenjoythegreatoutdoors.走進農村,享受美好的戶外??芍颂帒撌沁M行戶外活動或者走進大自然一類的,D選項"Takeawalkthroughnature.去大自然中散步。"符合題意,故選D。30.根據(jù)下一句Soyoudoneedtomakeittheverybestyoucantoincreasethequalityofyourlife.因此你需要盡可能使生活最好來增加你的生活的質量??芍颂帒撌巧钍亲约旱?,B選項"Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.生活就是你創(chuàng)造的。"符合題意,故選B?!敬鸢浮?1.B32.D33.E34.A35.F【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了幾個青少年的成長煩惱和給他們的建議。

【點評】考查配對閱讀。首先查看句意,找出煩惱所在,然后分析選項,找出合理化的建議。31.根據(jù)"Idon'thaveanyonetoplaywith.Iamverylonelyandshy,andit'shardtomakefriends.我沒有任何人可以玩,我是孤獨和害羞的,并且交朋友是困難的。"可知煩惱是沒有朋友,B選項"Whenyouseesomeonewholookslikeheorshecouldbeafriend,starttotalk.Smile,speakupandbebrave.當你看到某人看起來好像能成為朋友的時候,開始說話,然后說出來并且勇敢一些。"介紹了交朋友的方式,這是合理化的建議,故選B。32.根據(jù)Idon'tknowwhetherit'sbecauseofdifferenthobbiesormypersonality.我不知道是否是因為不同的愛好和我的性格??芍臒朗遣恢辣还铝⒌脑?。D選項Trynottogiveoffafeelingofresentmentorrequesttheirattention;justlookforthingsyouhaveincommonandspeakupaboutyouropinion努力的放棄怨恨的感覺和要求他們的關注;尋找你們共同的特征并且說出你的觀點。"是合理化建議,故選D。33.根據(jù)shedoesn'tdoanythingapartfromsleepingandplayingwithherphoneinherfreetime.Ifellikesheneedsmorehobbies.她除了睡覺和玩手機外什么都不做,我感覺她需要更多的愛好??芍獰朗菋寢尦怂X和玩手機,沒有愛好。E選項"Maybeshecouldtakepartinlinedancingoutsidewithothermothers.Youcouldalsogentlypushhertoworksomemorehours.或許她可以和其它的媽媽排隊跳舞。你可以溫柔地讓她工作更長的時間。"是合理化建議,故選E。34.根據(jù)Ialwaysdothingsveryslowly,includingdoingmyhomework.Mystudyefficiency(效率)isprettylow.我總是做事情很慢,包括寫作業(yè)。我的學習效率很低??芍臒朗亲鍪虑槁?,學習效率低。A選項"Findouthowlongitusuallytakestofinishyourhomework.Thensetatimelimit(限制).找出你完成作業(yè)需要的時間,然后設置時間限制。"可知合理化的建議,故選A。35.根據(jù)Whenmyvoicechanged,myclassmatessaidIsoundedlikeaduck,anditmademereallysad.當我的聲

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