Look,thinkandanswer.Whatarethey?Wheredoyouoftenmeetthem?Whatdotheyoftenaskfor?Whatdoyouoftengivethem?Moneyorfood?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?Lesson6PercyButtons珀西·巴頓斯Vocabularybeggar/‘beg?(r)/

n.乞丐;乞討者Thereisabeggarbytheroad.begv.乞討;懇求begsb.(todo)乞求某人做某事begforsth.乞求某事begyourpardon(沒聽明白，沒聽清楚)能否再說一遍?練一練:1.Mostbeggarstoday__________money,notforfood.今天的多數(shù)乞丐都是討錢，而不是討飯。2.Sorry,Ibegyour_______?不好意思，你說什么?3.I_____you_____forgiveme.我求求你原諒我。begforpardonbegtocall/k?:l/v.打電話;叫喊;稱呼;拜訪Wehaveadogathome.WecallhimTommy.callsb.up=callsb./ringsb.給某人打電話callout大聲叫喊;用力大叫callat拜訪(某地)callon拜訪(某人)練一練:1.Lucycalledme___atnoon.露西中午給我打電話了。2.Hecalled___:“Becareful!”他大聲叫道:“當心!”3.Idon’tcall___hisofficeveryoften.我不太經(jīng)常去他辦公室拜訪。4.Idon’tcall___himveryoften.我不太經(jīng)常拜訪他。upoutaton表示“拜訪”應如何說?callat/on比較隨意，不太正式的拜訪Idon’tcallonTomveryoften.dropin更加隨意的拜訪，順道來訪;串門;隨便坐坐Whynotdropinforachat?visit比較正式的拜訪或訪問Thestudentsaregoingtovisittheirteachertomorrow.move/mu:v/v.移動;挪動;搬家movearound到處旅游;圍繞...運動moveto移動到;搬到練一練:1.Please_____thisdesk____anotherroom.請把這張桌子移到別的房間。2.Theearth____________thesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。movement/mu:vmant/n.移動;遷移;運動相近詞辨析:move表示人或物自己本身的移動，也可以表示移動他人或物體carry表示搬動他人或物體，且搬動過程中人或物體是離開地面的movetomovesaroundFillintheblankstoupforinataround1.Mostbeggarstodaybeg_________money,notforfood.2.Idon’tcall_________hisofficeveryoften.3.Wewillmove_________WallStreetnextweek.4.Theearthmoves__________thesun.5.AuntLucycalledme__________atnoon.6.Whynotdrop__________forachat?forattoaroundupinfood

/fu:d/n.食物pocket

/‘p?k?t/n.衣服口袋knockatthedoor敲門asksb.forsth.向某人要某物Shedecidedtoaskmyfriendforsomefood.standonone’shead倒立onceamonth每月一次inreturnfor為了報答Ipaidavisittoheronceamonthinreturnforherhelp.Fillintheblanks1.Therewasalight__________________(敲門).2.Irelytoomuchonconvenience_________(食物).3.Thevillagehasafair______________(每月一次).4.‘It’syourmoney.__________(向...要)it!’sheshouted.5.Isenthimapresent____________(為了報答)hishelp.knockatthedoorfoodonceamonthAskforinreturnfor詞匯音標詞性&含義beggar/’beɡ?(r)/n.

乞丐food/fu:d/n.

食物pocket/’p?k?t/n.

衣服口袋call/k?:l/v.拜訪;光顧TextListenandanswer1.Whatdoesthebeggaraskfor?2.Whatdoesthebeggarreturntothewriter?IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Yesterdayabeggarknockedatmydoor.Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.Lateraneighbourtoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.HisnameisPercyButtons.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.Listenandanswer1.Whatdoesthebeggaraskfor?Amealandaglassofbeer.2.Whatdoesthebeggarreturntothewriter?Hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Grammar1.IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.我剛剛搬進了大橋街的一所房子里。moveto搬到...moveinto搬進...2.Yesterdayabeggarknockedatmydoor.昨天一個乞丐來敲我的門。knockat/onsth.敲擊某物knockdown擊倒，撞倒2.Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.他問我要了一頓飯和一杯啤酒。ask(sb.)forsth.表示向某人要求某物ask(sb.)sth.表示問某人問題ask(sb.)aboutsth.表示向某人打聽，詢問某事請用for,about和/填空。Iwillaskyou________yourfutureplan.CanIaskhim________somequestions?Ican’taskmyson________more.aglassofbeer一杯啤酒about/for3.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.做為回報，那乞丐頭頂?shù)氐沽⑵饋?，嘴里還唱著歌。inreturn(forsth.)作為報答，相當于asrewardInreturnformother’slove,Igiveheralargebunch(束)offlowers.為了報答母親的關(guān)愛，我送了她一大束花。standonone’shead倒立standonone’sknee下跪lieonone’sback仰臥lieonone’sside側(cè)臥4.Everybodyknowshim.大家都認識他。不定代詞everybody,something,everything,nothing,anything,somebody,anybody,nobody等，謂語動詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)。請用動詞的適當形式填空。________(be)thereanythingwrong?Nobody________(care)aboutyou.Ifonlysomeonecan________(help)me.Iscareshelp5.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonth.他每月光顧一次這條街上的每戶人家...callat+地點，光顧某地onceamonth

每月一次，表示頻率;提問用Howoften一周一次

onceaweek一周兩次

twiceaweek一天兩次twiceaday一天三次threetimesaday你知道a,the是什么詞嗎?-Isawabeggaratschoolyesterday.-Thebeggarwaswearingwornclothes.-Wasthisbeggaringreen?-Yes.冠詞冠詞的定義:冠詞是置于名詞前、說明名詞所表示的人或事物的一種虛詞。Ihaveasister.-不定冠詞Ilikethebook.-定冠詞Ilikeplaying/football.-零冠詞猜一猜冠詞共有幾類?不定冠詞不定冠詞包含a/anIwanttobuyabag./b?g/

a用于輔音音素前Shewouldlikeanapple./?pl/

an用于元音音素前不定冠詞的用法用于第一次提及的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前Mymotherboughtmeapen.Ilikethepenverymuch.用于表泛指的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前Itlookslikeadog.用于序數(shù)詞前表示“又一;再一”Hethankedhimasecondtime.定冠詞定冠詞the的用法指特定某個ThemaninredisJack’steacher.指世界上獨一無二的事物Themoonmovesroundtheearth.定位到第幾(序數(shù)詞)，最(形容詞最高級)Thefirstlessonistheshortestone.用于第二次提到的名詞前Imetamaninthestreet.Themanisabeggar.用于形容詞前面表示一類人Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthepoor.定冠詞的五指用法特指獨指定指復指類指定冠詞的用法用于方位詞前Thesunrisesintheeast.BeijingisinthenorthofChina.用于樂器名稱前Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.Besidestheguitar,heplaystheviolinandtheflute.用于某些含有普通名詞的專有名詞前HaveyouvisitedtheGreatWall?IwanttogotothePalaceMuseum.定冠詞的用法用于姓氏復數(shù)形式前，表示某某一家人或夫婦二人TheMillersliveoverthere.用于海洋，河流，山脈，群島及國家等名詞前HewenttostudyintheUK.TheEverestiscoveredwithsnow.固定搭配inthewayatthesametimeinthemorning/afternoon/evening...零冠詞的用法星期，月份，年份，季節(jié)，節(jié)日前IwasborninJuly,andIlikesummer.WeshouldgotoschoolonMondayJune1stisChildren'sDay.學科名稱，三餐和球類運動名稱前Ihavebreakfastathome.IlikeEnglishandmath.Ilikeplayingbasketball.零冠詞的用法可數(shù)名詞前已有作定語的物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞和所有格時Thisismybike.ThisisTom'sbike.ThatcarbelongsTom.Therearesomebikes.固定搭配gotoschool/bedbybus/bike/train/boatPractice重抄以下詞組,分別加上a或some。meat,desk,tobacco,tinofbeans,comb,city,cloth,oil,bottleofbeer,day,word,student,sugar,rain,orange,rubbersomemeat,adesk,sometobacco,atinofbeans,acomb,acity,somecloth,someoil,abottleofbeer,aday,aword,astudent,somesugar,somerain,anorange,somerubberIhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Yesterdayabeggarknockedatmydoor.Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.Lateraneighbourtoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.HisnameisPercyButtons.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.重讀課文，劃出不定冠詞和定冠詞。

根據(jù)需要填上不定冠詞或定冠詞。完成練習后再對照課文:Ihavejustmovedto______housein______BridgeStreet.Yesterday______beggarknockedatmydoor.Heaskedmefor______mealand______glassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,______beggarstoodonhisheadandsang______songs.Igavehim______meal.Heate______foodanddrank______beer.Thenheput______pieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.Later______neighbourtoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.Hisnameis______PercyButtons.Hecallsateveryhousein______streetonce______monthandalwaysasksfor______mealand______glassofbeer.aa/aaathe/thetheaa/theaaa用下列詞組造句,選用a,the或some:4.bought/newspaper.Iboughtanewspaper.5.made/coffee.Imadesomecoffee.6.like/curtainsinthisroom.Ilikethecurtainsinthisroom.1.found/coin/garden.Ifoundacoininthegarden.2.put/sugar/mytea.Iputsomesugarinmytea.3.cut/wood/fire.Icutsomewoodforafire.Specialdifficulties難點讀一讀下面的句子,句中的下劃線動詞,你知道這些短語動詞的詞義嗎?Iputyourbookontheshelf.我把你的書放在書架上。Iputonmyhatandleftthehouse.

我戴上帽子,離開了屋子。Whotookmyumbrella?

誰拿走了我的傘?Itwasveryhot,soItookoffmycoat.

天很熱,因此我脫掉了外套。Comeandlookatmyphotographalbum.

過來,看看我的相冊

。Iamlookingformypen.Ilostitthismoring.我正在找我的鋼筆,我今天早上把它弄丟了。Willyoulookafterthechildrenformeplease?請你幫我照看一下孩子們,好嗎?讀一讀,每個句中都含有動詞knock,但它們的詞義有很大差異。1.Abeggarknockedatmydoor.一個乞丐敲我的門。2.Iknockedthevaseoffthetableandbrokeit.我把花瓶從桌上碰掉,把它打碎了。3.Healwaysknocksoffatsixo’clock.(Hefinisheshiswork.)他總是6點鐘下班。4.Theshopassistantknocked10%offthebill.(Hereducedthepriceby10%.)售貨員給了10%的優(yōu)惠。5.Acarknockedtheboyover.(Ithithimhardandmadehimfall.)汽車把男孩撞倒了。6.Inthefight,thethiefknockedthepolicemanout.(Thepolicemanwasunconsciousforthreeminutes.)在搏斗中，小偷把警察打昏了。根據(jù)上下文填上正確的介詞或副詞。1.Hedidnotknowhowtofight,butheknockedtheboxer_________.2.Thisflowerpotisbroken,Whoknockedit_________?3.Iknocked_________earlyyesterdayandwenttoafootballmatch.4.Listen!Someoneisknocking_________thewindow!outoveroffat改寫以下句子,用含有knock的短語動詞來替代以下句子中下劃線詞組。1.Theoldladyhitthethiefovertheheadwithacandlestickandnowheisunconscious.knockedhimout2.Atwhattimedoyoufinishworkeveryday?knockoff3.Theshopkeeperreducedthepriceofallhisgoodsby20%.Theshopkeeperknocked20%offthepriceofallhisgoods.Multiplechoicequestions多項選擇題Comprehension理解1.PercyButtonsstoodonhisheadandsangsongsbecause_____.(a)hewantedapieceofcheese(b)helikeddoingthis(c)hewasabeggar(d)hewantedto'pay'forhismealinthisway2.Thewriterdidn’tknowaboutPercyButtonsbecause_____.(a)shewasnewtotheneighbourhood(b)hehadnevercalledatthathousebefore(c)hewasabeggar(d)hedidn'tlivenearherStructure句型3.Thewriterhasjustmovedtoanewhouse.Shewas_______yesterday.(a)athouse(b)tothehouse(c)athome(d)inthehome4.Shegave_______.(a)tohimameal(b)amealforhim(c)himtoameal(d)amealtohim5.Aneighbourtoldmeabouthim.He_______PercyButtonswasabeggar.(a)told(b)saidme(c)toldtome(d)said6.Everybodyknowshim._______knowhim.(a)Theyall(b)Each(c)Every(d)Allthey7.______doeshecall?Onceamonth.(a)Howseldom(b)Howlong(c)Howsoon(d)HowoftenVocabulary詞匯8.Abeggarisapersonwho______.(a)asksformoneybutdoesn'twork(b)asksforfood(c)workshard(d)isoutofwork9.Youcanhaveameal______.(a)onlyinthemorning(b)atanytime(c)onlyatmidday(d)onlyintheevening10.Shegavehimapieceofcheese.Heputthe______ofcheeseinhispocket.(a)bit(b)bar(c)block(d)packet11.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreet.He______everyone.(a)shoutsat(b)calls(c)criesoutat(d)visits12.Allt