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注:不含主觀題第1題單選題(1分)PediatricTuinaoriginatedfrom:AQinandHanDynastiesBJinDynastyCSuiandTangDynastiesDMingandQingDynasties第2題單選題(1分)TheearliestexistingmonographonPediatricTuinais:ASecretPrinciplesofPediatricTuina(XiaoerTuinaMizhi)BClassicofPediatricTuina(XiaoerAnmoJing)CEditedKeystoTuina(LizhengAnmoYoashu)DSecretBookofInfantileTuina(YoukeTuinaMishu)第3題單選題(1分)Ointmentrubbingmethodwasfirstrecordedin:ARecipesfor52KindsofDisorders(52Bingfang)BSynopsisofPrescriptionsoftheGoldenChamber(JinkuiYaolue)CHandbookofPrescriptionforEmergencies(ZhouhouBeijiFang)DPathogenesisandManifestationsofAllDiseases(ZhubingYuanhouLun)第4題單選題(1分)WhatisnottheindicationsofPediatricTuina?ABurns,scalds,abrasions,lacerationsBCold,fever,cough,asthma,rhinitisCEnuresis,frequenturinationDDiarrhea,vomiting,abdominaldistension,abdominalpain,anorexia,constipation,drooling第5題判斷題(1分)Theeffectofmassageisthebestwhenchildrenareawake,quietandhappy.Performtuinawhenthechildiscryingorsleeping,theeffectwillnotweaken.Massageisnotsuitableforchildrenwhenthechildistoohungryandfull.第6題判斷題(1分)PediatricTuinaemphasizesthatthemanipulationislightandsoft,steadyandconcrete,andshouldnotbetoostrongortooforceful.Thepractitionershouldbesteadyonbothfeetanduprightonthewaistwiththeshouldersinking,elbowdropping,wristhanging,lightpalmandsolidfinger.Inadditiontobodypartsthatcontactwiththechildparts,thewholebodyshouldberelaxed.Test2第1題多選題(2分)Tuinatreatmentincludes:ASweatingandvomitingBDescending,harmonizingCWarming,clearingDReducing,tonifying正確答案:ABCD第2題判斷題(1分)Therearetoomanyclearingmethods.Weshouldtakeintoaccountthepreventionofinjurytohealthyqi,andweshouldalsousesometonifyingmethodstoimprovethelater.第3題多選題(2分)Ifthereisaccumulationandstagnationinachild’body,weoftenadoptmethodsofclearing,reducinganddescendingtoregulateintestines,resolvingaccumulation.Apartfromclearingthelungorlargeintestine,wecanalso:AArc-pushingNeibaguaanticlockwiseBPushingSihengmenCKneadingBanmenDPushingLiufudownwards正確答案:ABC第4題判斷題(1分)Children'smassageshouldbegentle,whichisinlinewiththephysiologicalandpathologicalcharacteristicsofchildren.Itshouldbeflexibleincombinationwithchildren’sage,physiqueandspecifictechniques.第5題單選題(1分)Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong:AIngeneral,one-waycentripetalpushcantonifyBCentrifugalpushhasthefunctionofclearingawayheatandvexationCPushingbackandforthistobalancetonifyingandreducingDTheoperationdirectionofclearingTianheshuiiscentripetal,anditsfunctionbelongstotonifyingTest3第1題多選題(2分)Whichofthefollowingstatementsarewrong:ATianmenislocatedinthemiddleoftwoeyebrowsandinastraightlinewiththefronthairline.BKangongisthestraightlinefromthemiddleeyebrowtothetipoftheeyebrows,symmetryCTaiyangislocatedatthedepression1cunbehindtheintersectionoftheoutercorneroftheeyeandthetipoftheeyebrow.DErhougaoguislocatedinthedepressionabout1cunbelowthemastoidprocess.正確答案:ABCD第2題多選題(2分)TheeffectsofTiantuinclude:ARegulatingqiandresolvingphlegm,relievingcoughandasthmaBSoothingthethroatCInducingvomitandcoughDReduceadversereactionsandstopvomiting正確答案:ABCD第3題單選題(1分)Theacupointthatcannotbeusedtorelievecold,stuffynose,sorethroatandvomitingis:AYingxiangBShangxingCErmaDTianzhugu第4題單選題(1分)TheacupointwiththefunctionofascendingYangandliftingdepressionis:ABaihuiBFontanelleCJiacheDChengjiang第5題多選題(2分)Theacupointswiththeeffectofstrengtheningspleenandharmonizingstomachare:AZhongwanBAbdomenCUmbilicusDTianshu正確答案:ABC第6題多選題(2分)Whichofthefollowingacupointshaveexteriorreleasing
function?ADazhuiBJianjingCFengmenDFeishu正確答案:ABC第7題判斷題(1分)Pishuislocatedunderthespinousprocessofthe11ththoracicvertebra,1.5cunbesideit.Ithastheeffectofstrengtheningspleenandharmonizingstomach,promotingdigestionfoodanddispellingdampness.Itisoftenusedtotreatvomiting,diarrhea,malnutrition,poorappetite,jaundice,edema,slowshock,limbweakness,etc.第8題判斷題(1分)Shenshuislocatedunderthespinousprocessofthesecondlumbarspine,1.5cunbesideit.IthastheeffectofnourishingYin,strengtheningyangandtonifyingkidneyYuan.Itisoftenusedtotreatdiarrhea,constipation,lowerabdominalpain,lowerlimbflaccidity,weakness,chroniclowbackpain,kidneydeficiency,asthma,etc.第9題多選題(2分)WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGuiweiarecorrect?AAttheendofcaudalvertebraeBKneadingthepointwiththumbormiddlefingeriscalledkneadingGuiweiCRegulatinganddredginglargeintestineDIndications:diarrhea,constipation,analprolapse,enuresis正確答案:ABCDTest4第1題多選題(2分)Forthetreatmentofrespiratorydiseaseswecouldselect:ASihengwenBSixiaohengwenCZhangxiaohengwenDDahengwen正確答案:BC第2題多選題(2分)AboutNeibagua,whichofthefollowingstatementsarecorrect:ANeibaguaislocatedonthepalmsurface,drawacirclewiththepalmcenterasthecenterofthecircleandtwo-thirdsoftheradiusfromthecenterofthepalmtotherootofthemiddlefingerastheradius.ThiscircleisNeibaguaBArc-pushingthepointclockwisemainlycanregulateqi,butalsomakethestomachqirise,andinducevomitingCArc-pushingthepointanticlockwiseismainlytomakethestomachqidescend,whichcanalsodrivethelungqitodescendandcleanse.DIfachildhasconstipation,wecanchoosetoarc-pushthepointanticlockwise.正確答案:ABCD第3題判斷題(1分)ThenatureofXiaotianxinisheat,andit’sanimportantacupointforclearingtheheartandcalmingthemind.ItismainlyusedforXinjingheat,convulsion,restlesssleep.ThemainmanipulationisnippingandkneadingXiaotianxin.ItisusedincombinationwithclearingTianheshui,kneadingErmaandclearingGanjing第4題判斷題(1分)ThefunctionofkneadingBanmenistostrengthenthespleenandharmonizestomach,promotedigestionandremovestagnation,andtransportQiupanddown.PushingfromBanmentoHengwenistorelievediarrhea,whilepushingfromHengwentoBanmenistorelievevomiting.第5題判斷題(1分)ThenatureofpushingJimenismildandithasbetterdiureticeffect.ItisoftenusedwithkneadingDantianandpressingandkneadingSanyinjiaototreaturinaryretention.ItisoftenusedwithclearingXiaochangtotreatredandastringedurinationcausedbyXinjingheat.Pushingfromthekneeupwardsistotreatwaterydiarrheaandanuriaanditpromotesdefecationandurination.第6題多選題(2分)Whichofthefollowingpointshavetheeffectofspleenstrengthening?AXiyanBZusanliCSanyinjiaoDFenglong正確答案:BCDTest5第1題多選題(2分)Thephysiologicalfunctionsofthelunginclude:AThelunggovernsbreathingqiBThelunggovernstheQiofthewholebodyCThelunggovernsdiffusingDThelunggovernsthedescending正確答案:ABCD第2題多選題(2分)Topreventcoldwecando:AA.OpeningTianmenBA.GraspingFengchiCScrubbingintheshapeof
“工”DWipethenosewithwarmwaterorgarglewithwarmwater正確答案:ABCD第3題多選題(2分)Themanifestationsofwindcoldinclude:AAversioncold,tendtodrinkhotwaterBSneeze,clearnasaldischarge,coughwithwhitephlegmCHeadache,achingalloverthebodyDThinwhiteorthickgreasywhitetonguecoating正確答案:ABCD第4題多選題(2分)Foodtherapymethodsforwindcoldinclude:ARicesoupBHuoyecongeeCGingerbrownsugarwaterDXiaoerQuhanDecotion(colddispellingdecotion)正確答案:ABCD第5題多選題(2分)Pediatrictuinamanipulationforfeverinclude:AClearingTianheshuiBPushingLiufuCPushingQijiegudownwardsDCrossingtheTianheriverordrawingwatertotheTianheRiver正確答案:ABCD第6題判斷題(1分)Thekeyoftreatmentofphlegm-dampnesscoughandphlegm-heatcoughisremovingphlegm.Oncethephlegmisremoved,thediseasewillbehalfcured.Thedifferenceisthatthetreatmentofphlegm-dampnesscoughemphasizesonresolvingphlegmandeliminatingdampness,andwemainlyusemanipulationofSihengwen,Zhangxiaohengwen,arc-pushingNeibaguaclockwise.Thetreatmentofphlegm-heatcoughemphasizesonclearinglungandresolvingphlegm,andonthebasisofphlegmdampnesscough,addingclearingTianzhuguanditcaneffectivelyrelievecoughandremovephlegmheat.第7題多選題(2分)PediatrictuinamanipulationsforregulatingandtonifyingqiandYininthelaterstageofcoughinclude:ATonifyingFeijingBTonifyingPijingCTonifyingShenjingDKneadingFeishu正確答案:ABCDTest6第1題判斷題(1分)Spleenisthefoundationofpostnatal,thesourceofQiandbloodgenerationandtransformation.第2題判斷題(1分)Pediatrictuinaalsohasagoodeffectinthetreatmentofanorexia.Thecommonlyusedacupointsinclude:arc-pushingNeibaguaclockwise50times,tonifyingPijing300times,kneadingBanmenfor3minutes,kneadinngWailaogongfor3minutes,pushingSanguan100times,pushingSihengwen100times,pressingandkneadingZusanlifor3minutes,circular-rubbingabdomenclockwiseandanticlockwisefor2minuteseach,pinchingsoine5times.Ifthechild'stemperisbad,irritable,addclearingGanjing100times.第3題判斷題(1分)Lightdietisnotsimplybeingaveganoreatingfoodwithnoseasoning.Itemphasizesfoodwithlessoil,lesssalt,lesssugar,lessspice,andfoodcookedinthewayofsteaming,boilingandstewing.Thetasteislight,butthedietshouldbebalancedandreasonabletoensureadequatenutritioneveryday.第4題判斷題(1分)Todevelopgoodlivingandeatinghabits,inadditiontohavingthreemealsregularly,eatinglessfat,sweetandgreasyfood,avoidingcoldfood,eatingmorecoarsegrain,eatingwarmfood.Donotforcethechildtoeat,payspecialattentiontothechild’semotions,makesuretheymaintainapositiveattitude,especiallybeforeeating,toavoidadversestimulation.第5題多選題(2分)Tojudgewhetherthechildisconstipated,wemainlylookat:AThenatureofstool,ifit’sdry,hard,cracked,orglobularB
IfthecolorisdarkCIfit’sdifficulttodefecateDOnceafewdays正確答案:ABC第6題多選題(2分)Foodtherapymethodsforconstipatedchildreninclude:AExcessconstipation:lotusrootandpeanutcongeeBDeficiencyconstipation:purgativepurplepotatocongeeCDryconstipation:blackbeansesamepaste,riceandpeanutcongeeDDryconstipation:glutinousriceandpeanutcongee,purplepotatoandsugarsyrup正確答案:ABCD第7題判斷題(1分)Judgingwhetherachildhasdiarrheaofteninvolvestwoaspects:thenatureandfrequencyofdefecation,andthechangeofthefrequencyofdefecationisthemainmanifestation.第8題多選題(1分)Pediatrictuinamanipulationforcolddiarrheainclude:APushingSanguanupwards,kneadingWailaogongBPushingQijieguupwardsCKneadingShenqueormoxibustionShenqueDKneadingTianshu正確答案:ABCDtest7第1題多選題(2分)Thephysiologicalfunctionsofliverinclude:AThelivergovernsdregingBThelivercanregulatetheQimovementofthewholebodyandpromotethegenerationandexcretionofbileCRegulatingtheemotionsDLiverstoresblood正確答案:ABCD第2題判斷題(1分)Inthefiveelements,kidneywatergeneratesliverwood.Ifkidneywaterisinsufficient,liverYinwillbeinsufficient.IfliverYinisinsufficient,itwillleadtohyperactivityofliverYang,andchildrenwillhavesuchsymptomsasbigtemperandredeyes.第3題判斷題(1分)Inthefiveelements,liverwoodrestrainsthespleenandsoil,theliverhyperactivitywillleadtooverrestrainingspleenearthwhichcausesspleendeficiency.Thechildwillloseappetiteanddon’tfeellikeeating.第4題判斷題(1分)Livermetalrestrainsliverwood.However,children'slungisoftendeficient,andliverwoodisoftenexcessive,whichwillleadtocounterrestraint.Liverwoodcounterrestrainslungmetal,whichismanifestatedbychildrenbeingpronetocatchingacold,chroniccoughduetolungdeficiency.第5題多選題(2分)Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodifferentiatephysiologicalandpathologicaljaundice?ATimeofjaundiceBDurationanddevelopmentspeedofjaundiceCJaundiceindexDIfthereisarecurrenceofsevereaccompanyingsymptoms正確答案:ABCD第6題多選題(2分)ThemostcommonlyusedpediatrictuinamanipulationsforheadsweatingcausdbyYangmingmeridianheatandspleenstomachdampnessheatandqideficiencyare:AClearingTianheshuiBClearingDachangCTonifyingPijingDTonifyingFeijing正確答案:ABCD第7題多選題(2分)Foodtherapyfornightcryingincludes:AHeart-calmingsugarsyrup,ShenqisteamedpigheartBWickflowerLotusseedcongeeCMindcalmingspleenstrengtheningcongeeDWulingdrink正確答案:ABCD第8題判斷題(1分)Nightcryingismostlyseeninnewbornsandinfantsunder6months.FromtheperspectiveoftraditionalChinesemedicine,thereareusuallythreereasonsfornightcrying:accumulationofheatintheheartandspleen,mid-energizercoldduetospleendeficiency,andpanicandnerve-racking.test8第1題多選題(2分)Thereasonsforchildren'sfrequentbedwettinginclude:AEasytobefrightenedandnervousBHavefamilyhistory,sufferfromrecessivespinabifidaalsocanappearenuresisCWeaknessofspleenandstomachDDeficiencyofkidneyqi正確答案:ABCD第2題多選題(2分)PediatrictuinamanipulationtreatmentforenuresisduetoYangdeficiencyofspleenandkidneyisthebasicprescriptionplus:ATonifyingPijing100-300timesBPushingSanguan100-300timesCPressingandkneadingXinshu36timesDPressingandkneadingShenmenandXiaotianxin100-300times正確答案:AB第3題多選題(2分)Foodtherapyforenuresisincludes:ASeacucumberandquaileggsoup,blackricecongeeBStewedduckandmulberrywithgorgonfruit,mulberrydrinkCYammuttoncongeeDChildrenQiliftingDecoction正確答案:ABCD第4題多選題(2分)Foodtherapyforvisionprotectionincludes:AChinesewolfberryandyamcongee,Chinesewolfberryleafdecotion,GoujipigkidneysBChrysanthemumandpigliversoup,watercressandpigliversoupCOyster,mushroomandlaversoupDTremellafuciformisGoujidrink正確答案:ABCD第5題多選題(2分)Pediatrictuinamanipulationtorelievethepainoftympanitis:AFourmajormanipulationofheadandface50-100timesBArc-pushingNeibaguaanticlockwise100-300times,andclearingGanjing100-300timesCClearingDachang100-300times,clearingXiaochang100-300timesDKneadingYongquan100-300times正確答案:ABCD第6題判斷題(1分)Thefollowingtwoconditionsshouldbemetintheagreementmassageprescriptionforthetreatmentofadenoidhypertrophyinpediatrictuina:childrenatorunder5yearsold(theyoungerthechild,thefastertheeffect)orunder6yearsoldwithlighterweight;thereisnotypicaladenoidhypertrophyface.test9第1題多選題(2分)Thecharacteristicsofeczemainclude:ASymmetricalBItmainlyoccursinchildren'scheek,aroundtheauricle,forehead,eyebrowandskinwrinkles,suchaselbow,poplitealandarmpitCVariousmanifestations,includingpapules,erythema,exudation,severeitching,desquamation,etcDChronicrecurrence正確答案:ABC第2題多選題(2分)Thefoodtherapyforeczemabyinvigoratingthespleenandremovingdampnessincludes:AWhitelentils,mungbeansandricecongeeBCruciancarptofusoupCHoneysuckle,ChrysanthemumandjasmineDPoriacocosandyamporridge正確
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