基礎(chǔ)情緒寫法素材①內(nèi)心愉悅1.takedelightin..以…為樂2.toone'sjoy令某人高興的是3.beoverewithjoy喜不自禁例：Whenshereceivedthegoodnews,shewasoverewithjoy,hereyessparklingwithexcitement.當(dāng)她收到好消息時，她喜不自禁，眼中閃爍著興奮的光芒。4.brightensb.'sheart使某人心情愉快例：Shefeltasurgeofhappinessasshewatchedthesunset,thecolorsbrighteningherheart.看著日落時，她感受到一陣幸福，色彩讓她心情愉快。5.inagoodmood心情很好6.one'sfacelightsup/glows某人臉上露出喜色7.feelasurgeofhappiness/delight/joy感到一陣幸福／喜悅素材②微微／出聲一笑8.beamwithpleasure喜不自勝9.force/manageasmile強顏歡笑10.burstintoheartylaughter突然盡情歡笑11.howl/scream/roarwithlaughter放聲大笑12.laugh/grinfromeartoear笑得合不攏嘴例：Afterreceivingthegoodnews,shelaughedfromeartoear,unabletohideherjoy.收到好消息后，她笑得合不攏嘴，無法掩飾她的喜悅。13.breakinto/flashabig/broad/wide/bright/steadysmile露出燦爛／堅定的微笑例：Uponseeingherbestfriendafteralongtime,Miabrokeintoawidesmile.在與最好的朋友久別重逢的那一刻，米婭露出了燦爛的笑容。14.(eyes)sparkle/twinkle/shinewithjoy（眼睛）閃耀著喜悅的光芒例：Unforgettablewerehereyesthatshonewithjoyandlipsheldinasteadysmile.令人難忘的是，她的眼睛閃耀著喜悅的光芒，嘴邊掛著堅定的微笑。15.laughterlingers/echoesaroundtheroom笑聲在房間里回蕩素材③驚奇、驚訝easashock令人震驚17.inastateofshock/indisbelief震驚／不信地18.giveacryofsurprise吃驚地喊出聲來19.wordsfail/desertsb．說不出話來20.beshockedbeyondwords=betoosurprised/astonishedtoutteraword=bespeechlesswithshock驚訝得說不出話來用面部、肢體表達(dá)：21.befrozen/numbwithshock/amazement驚呆了22.gaspinastonishment驚訝地倒抽一口氣例：Everyonegaspedinastonishmentasthecarcamearoundthelastbend.當(dāng)汽車轉(zhuǎn)過最后一個彎道時，大家都驚得倒抽一口氣。23.knocksb.sideways/catchsb.offguard使某人驚訝得不知所措／使某人措手不及例：Theunexpectednewsknockedhimsideways.突如其來的消息使他驚訝得不知所措。24.alook/sparkofsurprisespreads/flashesover/acrossone'sface臉上閃過驚訝的表情／一絲驚訝25.one'sjawdropsinastonishment/one'sjawhitstheground驚訝得目瞪口呆／張口結(jié)舌／驚掉下巴例：MyjawdroppedinastonishmentwhenIsawthesizeoftheaudience.當(dāng)我看到觀眾的規(guī)模時，我驚訝得目瞪口呆。26.beastonishedwithone'smouthwideopen;one'smouthdrops/fallswideopeninastonishment某人驚訝得張大了嘴巴Hewasboilingwithragewhenhefoundoutthetruth.他知道真相后怒火中燒。27.feelaburst/surgeofburninganger/rage/fury勃然大怒例：Shefeltaburstofburningragewhenheinterruptedher.當(dāng)他打斷她時，她勃然大怒。用面部、肢體表達(dá)：28.flushwithanger氣得臉通紅例：Sheflushedwithangerwhenhemadethatment.當(dāng)他說了那句話時，她氣得臉通紅。29.letoutacryofanger發(fā)出怒吼30.eyesburnwithanger/fury滿眼怒火31.facetwistsinanger臉因為生氣而扭曲例：Hisfacetwistedinangerwhenheheardtheinsult.當(dāng)他聽到侮辱的話時，臉因為生氣而扭曲。32.stormoutof/into怒氣沖沖地跑出／闖進(jìn)······33.shake/tremble/bespeechlesswithrage氣得發(fā)抖／顫抖／說不出話來34.slapone'spalmagainstthedeskinanger氣得拍桌子素材④害怕、恐懼35.inpanic/terror驚恐地例：Theyraninpanicwhenthefirealarmrang.當(dāng)火警響起時，他們驚恐地跑了起來。36.benearlydeadwithfright幾乎嚇?biāo)览篢hechildwasnearlydeadwithfrightafterfallingfromthetalltree.從高樹上摔下來后，孩子嚇得幾乎要死。37.fearcreepsoversb．恐懼逐漸籠罩某人例：Fearcreptoverherasshewalkedaloneatnight.當(dāng)她晚上獨自走路時，恐懼逐漸籠罩上她。38.one'sheartisin/fliesinto/jumpsintoone'smouth提心吊膽例：Myheartwasinmymouthduringtherollercoasterride.玩過山車期間我提心吊膽。39.with/havebutterfliesinone'sstomach心里發(fā)慌40.one'sheartmisses/skipsabeat心跳頓了一下41.aflood/waveoftension/fear/terror/horroresover/washesover/creepsover/floodsoversb.一陣緊張／恐懼襲來例：AfloodoffearcameovermeasIapproachedtheedge.當(dāng)我靠近邊緣時，一陣恐懼涌上心頭。用面部、肢體表達(dá)：42.one'skneesfeelweak膝蓋發(fā)軟例：MykneesfeelweakwheneverIgiveaspeech.每當(dāng)我演講時，我的膝蓋就發(fā)軟。43.befrozen/rootedtothespot或freezewithterror僵在原地不動／嚇呆了例：Hefrozewithterrorwhenhesawthesocalledmonster.當(dāng)他看到所謂的怪獸時，他嚇呆了。44.benumbwithfear嚇呆了45.one'sthroattightenswithfear嚇得喉嚨發(fā)緊46.inacoldsweat/one'spalmsweatsheavily（因害怕等）出了一身冷汗／掌心大量出汗例：Hewokeupinacoldsweatafterabaddream.他做了個噩夢，醒來時出了一身冷汗。47.faceturnspalewithfear害怕得臉色蒼白例：Hisfaceturnedpalewithfearwhenheheardthenews.當(dāng)他聽到這個消息時，他嚇得臉色蒼白。48.one'sbloodraces/surges/freezes血液快速流動／血液凝固49.clenchone'sfistsnervously緊張地握緊拳頭50.makeone'sbloodruncold/makeone'shairstandonend/makeone'sskincrawl/makeone'sfleshcreep使某人毛骨悚然例：Thesightofthetrafficaccidentmademybloodruncold.交通事故的場面使我毛骨悚然。51.bescaredoutofone'swits被嚇得魂不附體52.rubone'shandsrestlessly不安地搓手53.chokewithfear因害怕而哽咽例：Shechokedwithfearwhenthelightswentout.當(dāng)燈滅時，她因害怕而哽咽。54.feelatrembleoffear害怕得顫抖例：IfeltatrembleoffearwhenIheardtheloudnoise.當(dāng)我聽到那聲巨響時，我害怕得顫抖。55.tremble/shake/shiverfromheadtotoe全身顫抖例：Hetrembledfromheadtotoewhenhefacedthechallenge.面對挑戰(zhàn)時，他全身顫抖。微練習(xí)：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或漢語意思。一.用“面部表情（＋情感詞匯）”表達(dá)1.have______________inone'sthroat哽咽2.one'smouthdrops/fallswideopeninsurprise_______________3.stare/lookatsb.in________/__________/_____________驚訝地看著某人4.one'sface__________/______________withpleasure臉上露出了喜色5.flash/castsb.alookof____________朝某人安慰地看一眼6.Tears__________/__________/__________/___________/_________downone'scheeks.眼淚順著臉頰傾瀉而下。7.one'seyes_________/____________/___________withexcitement眼里閃爍著興奮的光芒8.alook/sparkofsurprise__________/___________over/acrossone'sface臉上閃過驚訝的表情／一絲驚訝用內(nèi)心感覺表達(dá)1.one'sheart__________心跳頓了一下2.with/have____________inone'sstomach心里發(fā)慌3.one'sheartisin/fliesinto/jumpsintoone'smouth_____________4.one'sblood________/_________/_________血液快速流動／血液凝固5.one'sheart________/___________/_________/________/________wildly心臟狂跳6.aflood/waveoftension/fear________/_______/__________/________oversb.一陣緊張／恐懼襲來7.be_______/_________/_________byterror/fear/nervousness/shock恐懼／緊張／震驚襲來用肢體動作表達(dá)1._________rapidly呼吸急促2.___________withshock/fear驚呆／嚇呆3.jump_______________興奮得跳上跳下4.clenchone'sfists____________緊張地握緊拳頭5.be________/__________tothespot僵在原地不動6.________/_________/___________fromheadtotoe全身顫抖7._________one'spalmagainstthedeskinanger氣得拍桌子8.one'spalmsweatsheavily_____________9.one'sjawhitstheground______________10.makeone'shairstandonend/makeone'sskincrawl__________用聲音表達(dá)1.givea___________ofsurprise吃驚地喊出聲來2.words________/_________sb.說不出話來3.____________/__________/___________withlaughter放聲大笑4.laughter___________/__________aroundtheroom笑聲在房間里回蕩5.be_________/________/__________beyondwords=betoo________/_________/__________toutteraword=be___________withshock驚訝得說不出話來二.語段表達(dá)：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，短語開心，自豪Emmawavedthepapertriumphantly,yelling,“Theymadeamistakeyourname'shere!"1.__________（莉莉的臉立刻亮了起來）,andshe2．_________（感到一陣幸福）asshesawhernameatthebottom.Whenherturncame,shesteppedontothestage,herhandsslightlyshakingbut3.___________（眼睛里閃爍著喜悅的光芒）.Asthefirstnotesechoed,theaudiencefellsilent,thenburstintoapplauseatthefinale.Lily4._________（喜不自勝）asshetookabow,andawarmtearrolleddownhercheek.“Youdidit!"Emmacried,huggingher.Lily5.____________（感到一種強烈的自豪感）notjustfortheperformance,butforthefriendwhonevergaveuponher.驚訝，驚奇Asthetaxipulleduptotheoldbookstore,I1._________（驚呆了）atthefamiliarfigureleaningagainstthewall.ItwasSarah,mybestfriendfromprimaryschoolwhomovedtoCanadatenyearsago.2.____________（我驚訝得張大了嘴巴）.Sheturnedaround,3．_________（眼里閃爍著光芒）.“Surprise!”sheyelled,4.___________（緊緊地抱住了我）.Wehadlosttouchafterherfamilyleft，andhersuddenappearance5.___________（讓我措手不及）.Insidethebookstore,weflippedthroughchildhoodphotoalbumsshe'dbrought,laughingatourmismatchedsocksandmessyponytails.WhenshepulledoutacrumpleddrawingI'dgivenheronthelastdayofschool,6.__________（一股暖流涌上我的心頭）."Thankyouforalwaysstayinginmyheart,"Sarasaid,grinning.I7.________（洋溢著自豪感）inourbondthatspannedyearsandcontinents.Asthesunset,wesippedcoffeebythewindow,bothwonderingathowlife'slittlemiraclescouldrekindlethewarmestfriendships.悲傷，哭泣Therainlashedthewindowpane,thehollowthudechoinginherchest.1.________（一絲悲傷）hadfirstbrushedherlikeacobweb,butnow2._________（悲痛攫住了她）,draggingherintothememoryofGrandma'semptyarmchair.Shepressedahandtohermouth,tryingto3.__________（強忍住啜泣）,but4．__________（淚水還是涌上眼眶）,blurringthephotooftwolaughingfaces.Suddenly，griefoverwhelmedhersheburiedherfaceinthepillow,5.__________（痛哭流涕）untilthefabric6.____________（被淚水浸濕）.Outside,thestormragedon,asiftheskyitselfwere7．__________（和她一同大哭）.憤怒，生氣Hisfingersturnedwhiteonthedoorhandlewhenhesawthetornassignment.1.________（一陣熾熱的憤怒）cameoverhim,and2．________（他眼中燃燒著怒火）.“Whodidthis?"heroared,hisfacetwistinginanger.Withoutwaitingforananswer,hestormedoutoftheroom,eachstepahammeronthefloor.Thethoughtofweeks'workbeingruined3.__________（使他怒不可遏）hekickedachair,whichcrashedintothewall.4.______________（氣得發(fā)抖）,hebarelynoticedhissister'sfrightenedvoice，“Itwasthedog...I'msorry.”害怕，恐懼Fearcreepsoverherlikeafreezingmist,1._______________（讓她的喉嚨發(fā)緊）.2．________（她膝蓋發(fā)軟）,butsheforcesherselftorun,brancheswhippingherface.Thewolf'sheavypawsthudontheground,eachstep3.__________（讓她不寒而栗）.Suddenly,Emmatripsandfalls,landinghardonthemoss.Thewolflunges,andshe4.____________（嚇得呆若木雞）,herheartinhermouth.She'snumbwithfear,staringatthecreature'sfoamingmouth.5.____________（一陣恐懼讓她全身發(fā)抖）,andshefeelsherselfthrownintoaworldofdarkness,6._____________（嚇得動彈不得）.參考答案：基礎(chǔ)情緒寫法一.用“面部表情（＋情感詞匯）”表達(dá)1.alump 2．某人驚訝得張大嘴3.surprise/shock/astonishment 4.lightsup/glowsfort 6.run/flow/stream/roll/pour7.sparkle/twinkle/shine 8.spreads/flashes用內(nèi)心感覺表達(dá)1.misses/skipsabeat 2.butterflies3．提心吊膽 4.races/surges/freezes5.races/beats/bounces/pounds/thumps6es/washes/creeps/floods7.seized/overwhelmed/overe用肢體動作表達(dá)1.breathe 2.freeze3.upanddownwithexcitement 4.nervously5.frozen/rooted 6.tremble/shake/shiver7.slap 8．掌心大量出汗9.驚掉下巴 10．使某人毛骨悚然用聲音表達(dá)1.cry 2.fail/dese