2025年秋人教版（新教材）初二英語上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測卷附答案單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！狧owwasyoursummerholiday?—Itwas_______.Ivisitedmanyinterestingplaceswithmyfamily.A.terribleB.wonderfulC.boringD.difficultMygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage.Igotovisit_______everyweekend.A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs—_______isyournewschoolbagfromyouroldone?—It'sbiggerandhasmorepockets.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.WherePandas_______onlyliveinChina.Theyareveryprecious(珍貴的).A.mostlyB.hardlyC.neverD.sometimes—Couldyoutellmehowto_______dumplings?—Sure.First,mixtheflourandwatertomakedough.A.doB.makeC.cookD.eatI_______aplanformywinterholidayalready.I'mgoingtolearntoplaytheguitar.A.makeB.madeC.havemadeD.willmake—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Theradiosaysit_______rain.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.A.willB.isgoingtoC.wouldD.wasgoingto—Howdoyouusually_______withyourfriends?—WeoftenchatonWeChatormakephonecalls.A.keepintouchB.catchupC.getonD.comeupTomis_______thanhisbrother.Healwaysgetsbettergradesinexams.A.cleverB.clevererC.cleverestD.thecleverest—When_______you_______theGreatWall?—LastOctober.Itwasreallyamazing.A.do;visitB.will;visitC.did;visitD.have;visitedWeshould_______moretreestoprotecttheenvironment(環(huán)境).A.plantB.plantingC.plantedD.toplant—I'msorryI'mlate.Imissedthebus.—_______.Comeinandtakeyourseat.A.That'srightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.You'rewelcomeD.That'sashameThisisthebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday.It'sveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose—Wouldyouliketogohikingwithustomorrow?—_______.Ihavetofinishmyhomework.A.Yes,I'dlovetoB.I'mafraidnotC.SureD.NoproblemMymotheroftentellsme_______toomuchjunkfood.It'sbadformyhealth.A.noteatB.tonoteatC.nottoeatD.don'teat完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Lastsummerholiday,IwenttoSanyawithmyfamily.Itwasmyfirsttimetovisitthecity,andIwasvery21.

Sanyaisabeautifulcitybythesea.Theskythereisblueandtheseaisclear.We22inahotelnearthebeach.Everymorning,wegotupearlytowatchthesunrise.ItwassoamazingthatItookmanyphotos.Duringtheday,wewentswimmingintheseaorplayedonthebeach.Mylittlesisterenjoyed23sandcastles(沙堡)verymuch.

Oneday,wewenttoalocalmarket.Thereweremanykindsoffreshfruitsandseafood.Mymotherboughtsomemangoesandcoconuts.Theywere24thantheonesinourhometown.Wealsotriedsomelocaldishes,likeseafoodnoodlesandcoconutrice.Theyweredelicious.

Onthelastday,wevisitedanaturepark.Wesawmanykindsofplantsandanimals.Iwassurprisedtofindthatthereweresomerarebirds25inthepark.Aguidetoldusabouttheirlivinghabits.Welearnedalotaboutnature.

Theholidaywasshortbutwonderful.Inotonlyhadfunbutalsolearnedalot.I26SanyaverymuchandIhopetovisititagainnextyear.

Thisexperiencemademerealizethattravelingisagoodwayto27theworld.Itcanalsohelpus28differentculturesandmakenewfriends.Ihave29aplanfornextsummerholiday.IwanttogotoXi'antovisittheTerracottaArmy.Ibelieveitwillbeanother30trip.sadB.excitedC.angryD.tiredstayedB.livedC.workedD.studiedmakeB.makesC.makingD.madesweetB.sweeterC.sweetestD.thesweetestliveB.livingC.toliveD.livedloveB.lovesC.lovedD.willloveknowB.knowaboutC.learnD.learnfromunderstandB.understandedC.understandingD.tounderstandmakeB.madeC.havemadeD.willmakeboringB.difficultC.terribleD.fantastic閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AMynameisLucy.Lastmonth,myfamilyandIwentonatriptoLijiang.It'sabeautifulcityinYunnanProvince.Westayedthereforfivedaysandhadagreattime.

Onthefirstday,wearrivedinLijiangbyplane.Theairportissmallbutclean.Wetookataxitoourhotel.ThehotelwasintheoldtownofLijiang.ItwasatraditionalChinesebuildingwithasmallgarden.

Onthesecondday,wevisitedtheOldTownofLijiang.It'saUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Therearemanyoldstreetsandhouses.Wewalkedalongthestreetsandvisitedsomelocalshops.Weboughtsomehandcrafts,likewoodentoysandpapercuttings.Wealsotriedsomelocalsnacks,likericenoodlesandyogurt.Theywereverydelicious.

Onthethirdday,wewenttoYulongSnowMountain.Itwasverycoldthere,sowerented(租)warmclothes.Wetookacablecar(纜車)tothetopofthemountain.Theviewwasamazing.Wecouldseewhitesnowandgreenforests.Wetookmanyphotosthere.

Onthefourthday,wevisitedaNaxivillage.TheNaxipeopleareaminoritygroup(少數(shù)民族)inYunnan.Wewatchedtheirtraditionaldanceandlistenedtotheirfolksongs.Alocalfamilyinvitedustotheirhomeforlunch.Weatechickensoupandsteamedbuns.

Onthefifthday,wewentshoppingandboughtsomegiftsforourfriends.Thenwetooktheplanebackhome.

Lijiangisawonderfulplace.Ihopetovisititagainsomeday.HowdidLucygettoLijiang?A.BytrainB.ByplaneC.BybusD.BytaxiWherewasLucy'shotel?NeartheairportB.NearYulongSnowMountainIntheoldtownofLijiangD.InaNaxivillageWhatdidLucybuyintheOldTownofLijiang?A.WarmclothesB.HandcraftsC.GiftsforfriendsD.FolksongsWhatdidLucydoonthefourthday?ShevisitedtheOldTownofLijiang.B.ShewenttoYulongSnowMountain.ShewatchedNaxitraditionaldance.D.Shewentshopping.HowlongdidLucystayinLijiang?A.ThreedaysB.FourdaysC.FivedaysD.SixdaysBAmazingAnimalsintheAmazonRainforest

TheAmazonRainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld.ItcoversmostoftheAmazonBasininSouthAmerica.Therearemanyamazinganimalslivingthere.Let'slearnaboutsomeofthem.

RedPanda

Redpandasaresmallandcute.Theyhaveredfurandalongtail.Theyusuallyliveintreesandeatbamboo.Unlikegiantpandas,redpandasareverygoodatclimbing.Theysleepduringthedayandlookforfoodatnight.

Jaguar

Jaguarsareoneofthelargestcatsintheworld.Theyhaveyellowfurwithblackspots.Theyareverystrongandfast.Jaguarsaregoodatswimming.Theyusuallyhunt(捕獵)deer,monkeysandfish.Theyaretoppredators(捕食者)intherainforest.

Macaw

Macawsarelargebirdswithbrightcolors,likered,blueandyellow.Theyhavestrongbeaks(喙)thatcanbreakhardnuts.Macawsareverysmartandcanlearntotalk.Theyusuallyliveingroupsandflytogether.

Sloth

Slothsareslow-movinganimals.Theyhavelongarmsandlegs.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeintrees.Slothsmovesoslowlythatalgae(藻類)cangrowontheirfur.Theyeatleavesandsleepforabout15hoursaday.

TheAmazonRainforestisahomeformanyanimals.Weshouldprotectittokeeptheseanimalssafe.WhereistheAmazonRainforest?A.InNorthAmericaB.InSouthAmericaC.InAfricaD.InAsiaWhatdoredpandaseat?A.BambooB.DeerC.NutsD.LeavesWhichanimalisgoodatswimming?A.RedPandaB.JaguarC.MacawD.SlothWhatcanmacawsdowiththeirstrongbeaks?A.ClimbtreesB.HuntfishC.BreakhardnutsD.TalkHowlongdoslothssleepaday?A.About5hoursB.About10hoursC.About15hoursD.About20hoursCHowtoMakeaHealthyBreakfast

Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itgivesusenergyforthemorning.Ahealthybreakfastcanhelpusstayfocused(專注的)inclassandkeepushealthy.Herearesometipsonhowtomakeahealthybreakfast.

First,choosewholegrains(全谷物).Wholegrainsarerichinfiber(纖維)andcankeepusfullforalongtime.Youcanchoosewholewheatbread,oatmealorcornflakes.Avoid(避免)whitebreadandpastriesbecausetheyhavelessfiber.

Second,addsomeprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).Proteinisgoodforourmuscles(肌肉)andcanhelpusgrow.Youcanaddeggs,milk,yogurtornutstoyourbreakfast.Forexample,youcanmakeaneggsandwichwithwholewheatbread,oreatabowlofoatmealwithmilkandnuts.

Third,includesomefruitsorvegetables.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitamins(維生素)andminerals(礦物質(zhì)).Theycanmakeourbreakfastmorecolorfulanddelicious.Youcaneatabanana,anappleorabowlofsalad.Forexample,youcanputsomestrawberriesorblueberriesinyouryogurt.

Fourth,keepitsimple.Youdon'tneedtomakeacomplicated(復(fù)雜的)breakfast.Ahealthybreakfastcanbequickandeasy.Forexample,youcanmakeasmoothiewithmilk,bananaandspinach.Ittakesonlyfiveminutesandisveryhealthy.

Remember,ahealthybreakfastisimportantforeveryone.Let'sstartourdaywithahealthybreakfast!Whyisbreakfastthemostimportantmealoftheday?Becauseit'sthemostdeliciousmeal.B.Becauseitgivesusenergyforthemorning.Becauseit'seasytomake.D.Becauseithasthemostfood.Whatcanwholegrainsdoforus?Theycankeepusfullforalongtime.B.Theycanhelpusgrow.Theycanmakeusstrong.D.Theycankeepusthin.Whichofthefollowingisagoodsourceofprotein?A.WholewheatbreadB.OatmealC.EggsD.ApplesWhatcanweaddtoourbreakfasttogetvitaminsandminerals?A.WholegrainsB.ProteinC.FruitsorvegetablesD.SugarWhatdoesthewriterthinkofahealthybreakfast?A.It'scomplicated.B.It'squickandeasy.C.It'sexpensive.D.It'snotnecessary.詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞，補(bǔ)全句子。Wehadagreattimeduringour_______(假期)inBeijing.WevisitedtheForbiddenCity.Myhomeisa_______(溫馨的)place.Myparentsalwayssupportme.Therearemany_______(不同之處)betweenthetwobooks.OneisinEnglishandtheotherisinChinese.The_______(植物)inthegardenareverybeautiful.Theybloom(開花)indifferentcolors.Mymotherisgoodatcooking.Shecanmakemany_______(美味的)dishes.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞，補(bǔ)全句子。Ihavemadeap_______formyEnglishstudy.IwillreadoneEnglishstoryeveryday.Ithinkpeoplewillliveonotherplanetsinthef_______.Whatdoyouthink?Weshouldc_______withourparentsmore.Itcanhelpthemunderstandusbetter.Elephantsareverys_______.Theycanrememberplacesandpeopleforalongtime.—Howwasyourtriptothezoo?—Itwasf_______.Isawmanycuteanimals.書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter剛剛結(jié)束他的假期，給你發(fā)了一封郵件分享他的假期生活。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給Peter回一封電子郵件，分享你的假期經(jīng)歷。提示：1.假期去處：和家人去了鄉(xiāng)下爺爺家；2.假期活動：幫助爺爺喂雞、摘蔬菜，和表弟去釣魚、爬山，晚上和家人聊天；3.假期感受：雖然簡單但很快樂，親近自然，增進(jìn)了親情；4.詢問Peter的后續(xù)計劃。要求：1.詞數(shù)80-100詞；2.內(nèi)容完整，語句通順，語法正確；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,

I'mverygladtohearaboutyourholiday.Itsoundsreallywonderful!

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua參考答案單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）B解析：考查形容詞詞義，根據(jù)“參觀了很多有趣的地方”可知假期很棒，用wonderful。A解析：考查人稱代詞賓格，visit是動詞，后接賓格them指代grandparents。A解析：考查疑問詞，根據(jù)答語“更大且有更多口袋”可知詢問兩者區(qū)別，用how。A解析：考查副詞詞義，熊貓主要生活在中國，用mostly“主要地”。B解析：考查動詞詞義，“包餃子”用固定搭配makedumplings。C解析：考查現(xiàn)在完成時，根據(jù)already可知用現(xiàn)在完成時havemade。B解析：考查一般將來時，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時，begoingto表根據(jù)跡象推測，符合語境。A解析：考查固定搭配，keepintouchwith“與……保持聯(lián)系”，符合語境。B解析：考查形容詞比較級，than是比較級標(biāo)志，clever的比較級是cleverer。C解析：考查一般過去時，根據(jù)LastOctober可知用一般過去時，助動詞用did，后接動詞原形。A解析：考查情態(tài)動詞，should后接動詞原形plant。B解析：考查日常交際，對方道歉時用Itdoesn'tmatter“沒關(guān)系”回應(yīng)。C解析：考查定語從句關(guān)系詞，先行詞book是物，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句。B解析：考查日常交際，根據(jù)“要完成作業(yè)”可知拒絕邀請，用I'mafraidnot。C解析：考查非謂語動詞，tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定搭配。完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）B解析：考查形容詞，第一次去三亞應(yīng)是興奮的，用excited。A解析：考查動詞，“住在酒店”用stayinahotel，符合語境。C解析：考查非謂語動詞，enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”，用making。B解析：考查形容詞比較級，than是比較級標(biāo)志，用sweeter。B解析：考查非謂語動詞，therebesb./sth.doingsth.“有某人/某物正在做某事”，用living。C解析：考查一般過去時，描述過去的假期感受，用loved。B解析：考查動詞短語，knowabouttheworld“了解世界”，符合語境。A解析：考查固定搭配，helpsb.dosth.“幫助某人做某事”，用understand。C解析：考查現(xiàn)在完成時，根據(jù)語境“已經(jīng)制定了計劃”用havemade。D解析：考查形容詞，根據(jù)前文體驗很棒，可知此處指“極好的旅行”，用fantastic。閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）篇B解析：根據(jù)“wearrivedinLijiangbyplane”可知Lucy乘飛機(jī)去麗江。C解析：根據(jù)“ThehotelwasintheoldtownofLijiang”可知酒店在麗江古城。B解析：根據(jù)“Weboughtsomehandcrafts”可知在麗江古城買了手工藝品。C解析：根據(jù)“wewatchedtheirtraditionaldance”可知第四天看了納西族傳統(tǒng)舞蹈。C解析：根據(jù)“Westayedthereforfivedays”可知在麗江待了五天。篇B解析：根據(jù)“ItcoversmostoftheAmazonBasininSouthAmerica”可知亞馬遜雨林在南美洲。A解析：根據(jù)“theyeatbamboo”可知小熊貓吃竹子。B解析：根據(jù)“Jaguarsaregoodatswimming”可知美洲豹擅長游泳。C解析：根據(jù)“Theyhavestrongbeaks(喙)thatcanbreakhardnuts”可知金剛鸚鵡的喙能咬開硬堅果。C解析：根據(jù)“sleepforabout15hoursaday”可知樹懶每天睡約15小時。篇B解析：根據(jù)“Itgivesusenergyforthemorning”可知早餐重要是因為提供上午所需能量。A解析：根據(jù)“Wholegrainsarerichinfiber(纖維)andcankeepusfullforalongtime”可知全谷物能讓人長時間有飽腹感。C解析：根據(jù)“addsomeprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).Youcanaddeggs,milk...”可知雞蛋是蛋白