上學(xué)期八年級英語單元復(fù)習(xí)提升練（人教版

Unit8Let*sCommunicate!詞匯語法綜合復(fù)習(xí)試題

詞匯句式

一、單項選擇

1.Weneedgoodiounderstandeachotherbeuerindailylife.

A.communicationB.talkC.speechD.message

2.Theydecidedtotalkinsteadofchattingonlinetosolvetheirproblem.

A.inpersonB.facetofaceC.face-to-faceD.personally

3.Shesentmeatoremindmeofthemeeting(hisaftemoon.

A.letterB.noteC.emailD.textmessage

4.Thereisaonthewallthatsays"KeepQuiet”inthelibrary.

A.markB.signalC.signD.symbol

5.ThemainattheschoolmeetingwillsharehisexperienceoflearningEnglish.

A.listenerB.speakerC.professorD.stranger

6.Theactorsspenttwohoursonthefbrtomorrow'sschoolplay.

A.meetingB.rehearsalC.reunionD.training

7.CouldyoupleasemearoundyournewneighborhoodwhenIvisityounextmonth?

A.lakeB.guideC.showD.lead

8.Thisrestaurantisfamousforitsfoodmadefromlocalingredients.

A.localB.nativeC.homeD.national

9.Wehadaconversationwiththeteachertodiscussourstudyproblems.

A.tace-lo-faceB.facetofaceC.inpersonD.personal

10.Mr.Zhang,afromTsinghuaUniversity,willgiveusalecturenextweek.

A.teacherB.professorC.speakerD.listener

11.Youhavetohandinyourhomework;onlinesubmissionisnotacceptedhere.

A.inpersonB.byhandC.personallyD.byyourself

12.Hisaboutenvironmentalprotectionmovedallthestudentsinourclass.

A.talkB.storyC.speechD.message

13.Don,twithyourlittlesisterovertoys;trytosharethemwithher.

A.playB.argueC.fightD.quarrel

14.Aftertheargument,LilyandLucydecidedtoandbegoodfriendsagain.

A.makeupB.giveupC.tumupD.lookup

15.1readingbookstowatchingTVbecausereadingcanmakemesmarter.

A.likeB.preferC.enjoyD.love

16.Youshoulddownfirstbeforeansweringtheteacher'squestioninclass.

A.calmB.coolC.quietD.silent

17.MyparentsalwaysmyhealthwhenIstayuplatetostudy.

A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.careabout

18.Thelittleboy'sshowedthathewasveryexcitedaboutthenewtoy.

A.faceB.expressionC.smileD.look

19.YoushouldtakethistopracticeyourspokenEnglishwithforeignteachers.

A.timeB.chanceC.momentD.hour

20.Ourclasswillheheldintheclassroomat4:00thisafternoon.

A.meetingB.talkC.reunionD.parly

21.Doyouhaveanyinlearninghowtousethenewapp?

A.problemsB.questionsC.difficultyD.troubles

22.Pleasefinishthiswork;theteacherwillcheckitintenminutes.

A.rightnowB.atonceC.rightawayD.intime

23.Canyoureadthefifthofthispassagealoudforthewholeclass?

A.sentenceB.lineC.wordD.phrase

24.RemembertomealinewhenyouarriveinNewYorksafely.

A.writeB.sendC.dropD.give

25.Thetourguidetoldusthehistoryofthecityingreat,sov/elearnedalot.

A.factsB.detailC.informationD.news

26.OurfamilyhasaeverySpringFestival,andallrelativescometogether.

A.reunionB.meetingC.partyD.get-together

27.Youmusttakeyourexams;don'tcheatoryouwillbepunished.

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.clearlyD.fully

28.Thefootballteamneedsmoretowin(hecomingmatch.

A.trainingB.practiceC.exerciseD.drill

29.1feelwhenIhave(ospeakinfrontofalotofpeople.

A.shyB.nervousC.afraidD.worried

30.It'sdangerousfbrchildrentotalktotheymeetonthestreet.

A.strangersB.foreignersC.visitorsD.guests

31.Here'safbryou:youcanremembernewwordsbymakingwordcards.

A.adviceB.tipC.suggestionD.idea

32.Pleasereadthetestquestionstoavoidmakingsillymistakes.

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.quicklyD.clearly

33.Mysisterinterestindancingwhenshewassixyearsold.

A.showsB.findsC.showedD.found

34.Agoodshouldlistentootherscarefullywithoutinterruptingthem.

A.speakerB.listenerC.teacherD.student

35.Hismainisthatweshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.

A.ideaB.pointC.thoughtD.opinion

36.Heknowstheanswertothisquestionbecausehestudiedthistopicyesterday.

A.surelyB.sureC.certainlyD.certain

37.Afterhavingacupoftea,weourworkontheproject.

A.continuedB.wentonC.carriedonD.wentonwith

38.It'stotalkwithyourmouthfulloffoodatthedinnertabic.

A.rudeB.impoliteC.badD.wrong

39Pleasedon,taskothersquestionslike“Hewmuchmoneydoyenmake?”

A.privateB.personalC.secretD.own

40.It'snotpolitetoyourfriendsoversmalldisagreements.

A.talkwithB.playwithC.arguewithD.workwith

二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Effectivehelpspeopleknoweachotherbetter.(communicate)

2.Hereceivedamessagefromhisfriendlastnight.(text)

3.Youcanusehandtoexpressyourideaswhenyoucan'tspeak,(sign)

4.Theatthemeetingwillsharehisexperiencewithus.(speak)

5.Wehadafortheschoolplaylastweekend,(rehearse)

6.Theguidegaveusaaroundthemuseum,(show)

7.Mostinthistownarefarmers.(local)

8.ProfessorLiwillgiveaonenvironmentalprotectionnextweek,(speak)

9.Theyhadabigbecausetheydisagreedonthetravelplan,(argue)

10.Herforclassicalmusicisstrongerthanforpopmusic,(prefer)

11.Heansweredthequestionwithoutanyfear,(calm)

12.Don'tbeabouttheexam;you'vepreparedwell,(worry)

13.Hisofhappinessmadeeveryonearoundhimsmile,(express)

14.Wehadawithourheadteacheryesterday.(meet)

15.Weshouldhelpeachotherwhenwemeetinlife,(difficult)

16.HewrotealotofabouthistriptoJapaninhisdiary,(detail)

17.OurfamilywillhaveaduringtheSpringFestival,(reunite)

18.Youshouldtakeyourstudiesifyouwanttogetgoodgrades.(serious)

19.Thecompanyprovidesfornewemployeeseverymonth,drain)

20.Hespokebecausehewasafraidofmakingmistakes,(nen^ous)

21.It'sdangeroustofollowayoudon'tknow,(strange)

22.TheteachergaveussomeusefulonhowtolearnEnglishwell,(tip)

23.Shereadthestorytofindoutthemainidea,(careful)

24.Agoodshouldlistentootherspatiently.(listen)

25.Hetothemapandtoldusthewaytothepark.(point)

26.Sheknowshowtosolvethismathproblembecauseshe'sgoodatmath,(sure)

14.為了查明真相，他親自去了當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D書館，查閱了很多帶有日期的舊文件。

Tothetruth,hewenttothelocallibraryandlookedthroughmanyolddccumentswith

onthem.

15.這家餐廳的食物價格合理，服務(wù)員還會主動提供實(shí)用的點(diǎn)餐提示，所以很受歡迎。

Thefoodinthisrestaurantaprice,andthewaiterswillalsousefulordering,soit'svery

popular.

16.我們應(yīng)該信任身邊真誠的人，遠(yuǎn)離那些總是說不禮貌話語的人。

Weshouldthepeoplearoundusandfromthosewhoalwayssayimpolitewords.

17.他在會議上提出了一個重要觀點(diǎn)，所有參與者都嚴(yán)肅地討論了這個觀點(diǎn)的可行性。

Heputforwardanimportantatthe,andalltheparticipantsdiscussedthefeasibilityofthis.

18.這次旅行給了我們一個了解當(dāng)?shù)匚幕臋C(jī)會，我們還和當(dāng)?shù)厝艘黄饏⒓恿艘粓鰝鹘y(tǒng)活動。

Thistripgaveusantolearnaboutthelocalculture,andwealsotookpartinatraditionalwiththe

19.如果你想提高溝通能力，就要多和別人面對面交流，而不是依賴手機(jī)短信息。

Ifyouwanttoimproveyourskills,youshouldcommunicatewithothers______________moreinsteadof

dependingon.

20.她在演講前進(jìn)行了多次排練，確保自己能自然地表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)，不出現(xiàn)緊張的情況。

Shehadmanybeforethetomakesureshecouldexpressherandnotbe.

21.他們因為一個誤會爭論起來，但經(jīng)過朋友的調(diào)解，最終言歸于好，還一起參加了團(tuán)聚活動。

Theyovera,butwiththemediationoffriends,theyfinallyandevenattendedthe

together.

22.老師提醒我們在考試時要認(rèn)真讀題，注意每個細(xì)節(jié)，避免因粗心犯錯。

Theteacherremindedustoreadthequestionsintheexam,toeveiy,andavoidmaking

mistakesduetocarelessness.

23.這個培訓(xùn)項目對學(xué)生很有益，它能提供實(shí)踐機(jī)會，幫助學(xué)生提升社交能力。

Thisprogramstudentsalot;itcanpracticalandhelpstudentsimprovetheirskills.

24.在寫郵件時，開篇要禮貌，結(jié)尾要真誠，還要記得注明日期和自己的名字。

Whenwritinganemail,theshouldbepolite,theshouldbe,andyoushouldalsorememberto

theandyourname.

25.他更喜歡通過面對面的交流解決問題，因為這樣能更清楚地了解對方的想法，減少誤解。

Hetosolveproblemsthroughcommunicationbecauseitcanhelphimunderstandtheother

person'sthoughtsmoreclearlyandreduce.

26.這場重要的會議將在明天舉行，我們需要提前準(zhǔn)備好發(fā)言內(nèi)容，確保每個觀點(diǎn)都有依據(jù)。

Thisimportantwilltomorrow;weneedtopreparethecontentinadvanceandmakesure

everyhasabasis.

27.她給遠(yuǎn)方的朋友寫了一封信，在信中詳細(xì)描述了自己的生活，還提到了最近的一次團(tuán)聚。

She__________________toherfriendfaraway;intheletter,shedescribedherlifeinandalsomentioned

arecent.

28.在社交場合中，要注意自己的表達(dá)方式，避免說私人話題，以免讓別人感到不舒服。

Inoccasions,youshouldpayattentiontoyourofexpression,avoidtalkingabouttopics,soas

nottomakeothersfeeluncomfortable.

29.這個課程的費(fèi)用不高，但能讓我們從中學(xué)到很多實(shí)用知識，對未來的工作很有幫助。

Theofthiscourseisnothigh,butitcanletuslearnalotofpracticalknowledgefromit,whichisvery

helpfulforfutureworkandcanusalot.

30.他真誠地向老師請教問題，老師耐心地給出了提示，并鼓勵他多抓住機(jī)會練習(xí)，提升自己的能力。

Heaskedtheteacherforadviceontheproblem;theteacherpatientlygaveandencouragedhimto

takemoretopracticeandimprovehisabilities.

語法知識

一、單項選擇

I.I'mnotsurehewillwinthecompetitionornot.hewins,hewillgetthechanceloenterthe

league.

A.ifjfB.whether,WhetherC.if,WhetherD.whether,If

2.IfIcouldhelppeopleeveryday,Iadoctorinthefuture.

A.wouldbehappytoB.wouldbehappyC.wouldbehappytobcD.amhappyto

be

3.Ifyouhimtomorrow,pleaseaskhimifheus.

A.see;joinB.willsee;joinC.see;willjoinD.willsee;willjoin

4.Inthecityyoucanoftenseemanypeopledanceoutsideifitintheevening.

A.rainsB.doesn'trainC.willrainD.won'train

5.Leodidn'ttellusifhethemeeting.Ifhetocome,Tmsurehewillcallmefirst.

A.willattend,willdecideB.wouldattend,decides

C.wouldattend,willdecideD.attends,decides

6.Everythingispossible（可能的）youworkhardandtryyourbest.

A.ifB.butC.beforeD.so

7.Ourschoolbasketballteamwillwinthenextmatchtheypracticemore.

A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.because

8.Ifyouharderthanbefore,youthefinalexam.

A.study;passB.willstudy;pass

C.study;willpassD.willstudy;willpass

9.youdon'thurry,you'llbelatefbrthemeeting.

A.WhenB.IfC.BecauseD.But

10.Iwillbeveryhappy________youcomelomybirthdayparly.

A.soB.butC.ifD.or

11.Hetotheoartvifhehishomeworkbefore5p.in.

A.willgo;finishesB.goes;willfinish

C.willgo;willfinishD.goes;finishes

12.youdon'tgiveitup,youmaysucceedingettingascholarship.

A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.Whenever

13.IfI________timenextweekend,I_________youwithmyfamily.

A.have;visitB.willhave;willvisitC.willhave;visitD.have;willvisit

14.Everyonewillbesuccessfulifhe________inhimself.

A.believeB.believesC.willbelieveD.believed

15.Ifit______tomorrow,I'llstayathome.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

16.Ifyou________thisarticlecarefully,you_________aboutthedifferencesbetweenChinesenamesandWestern

names.

A.read;knowB.read;willknowC.willread;knowD.willread;willknow

17.IfYaoMing________nextweek,wewillbeveryhappy.

A.comesB.willcomeC.cameD.isgoingtocome

18.Wc______ifyou_______ready.

A.willbegin;areB.begin;areC.willbegin;willbeD.begin;willbe

19.Wc______shopping,ifil______loiiiuuuw.

A.willgo;won'trainB.go;doesn'trainC.willgo;doesn'trainD.go;won't

rain

20.Ifitsunny,weclimbingthisweekend.

A.get;willgoB.gets;willgoC.gets;goD.willget;go

21.Ifourgovernment________atteniion（ocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_________indanger.

A.doesn'tpay;willbeB.doesn'tpay;isC.won'tpay;willbeD.won'tpay;is

22.Youreducationwillbeincomplete（不完整的）________youdon'thavepracticalliteskills.

A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.after

23.George'smotherwillneverpurishhimifhethetruth.

A.tellsB.willtellC.istellingD.told

24.—Ifailedagain!Ifeelveryupset.

一Don'tloseheart.Ifyou________going,youwillmakeitfinally!

A.keepB.keptC.willkeepD.arckeeping

25.—Learninganewlanguageislikelearningtoswim.

—Yes.wearetryingourbest,wellfinditeasy.

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.IfD.Before

二、完成句子

26.如果明天不卜雨的話，我將和朋友一起去打籃球。

Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsittomorrow.

27.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)了我的學(xué)生卡，請給我打電話，號碼是685-6034。

IfyoumyschoolIDcard,please685-6034.

28.如果明天不下雨，我們就去郊外釣魚。

Ifittomorrow,wewillgofishinginthecountryside.

29.—如果他們今天舉行聚會，將會發(fā)生什么？

——如果他們今天舉行，一半的學(xué)生將不會來。

—Whattheythepartytoday?

一Halftheclass.

30.如果你現(xiàn)在不走，你上學(xué)就會遲到。

youdon'tleavenow,youforschool.

31.如果我穿牛仔褲去上學(xué)，會發(fā)生什么？

WhatifIwearjeanstoschool?

32.將米吉姆如果有時間，他還會查閱有關(guān)中國文化的資料。

Jimhastime,heinformationaboutChineseculture,too.

33.如果Jane采納吳老師的建議，她假期會過得很有意義。

JaneMissWu'ssuggestions,she___________ameaningfulholiday.

34.如果明天下雨，我們將把運(yùn)動會推遲至下周日。

Iftomorrow,we'llputoffthesportsmeetingtonextSunday.

35.如果你喜歡歷史和自然美景，你會愛上這個花園。

youhistoryandnaturalbeauty,you(hisgarden.

36.如果父母假期有空，他們將去巴黎旅游。

hisparentsfreeonholidays,theytoParis.

37.再次，如果我們在溝通中沒有得到滿意的結(jié)果，我們也不應(yīng)該生氣。

Wliat'smore,wedon'tgetasatisfactoryresultinthecomirunication,we

38.如果你累了，就回家休息吧。

youaretired,gohometo.

39.如果不采取行動保護(hù)環(huán)境，它將會越來越糟糕。

Ifnotoprotecttheenvironment,itwillbeworseandworse.

40.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你的夢想就會實(shí)現(xiàn)。

youstudyhard,yourdream______________________.

41.如果他明天上午來，我會告訴你。

Iyouifhetomorrowmorning.

42.如果我不打掃我的房間，將會發(fā)生什么？

ifIdon'tcleanmyroom?

43.如果你現(xiàn)在不起床，你會上學(xué)遲到。

Ifyougetupnow,you'llforschool.

44.如果明天下雨，我就待在家里。

ittomorrow,Iathome.

45.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會通過考試。

Ifyou,youtheexam.

46.如果我們不保護(hù)環(huán)境，地球?qū)兊迷絹碓皆愀狻?/p>

TheEarthworseandworseifwetheenvironment.

47.如果人人都能為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出貢獻(xiàn)，世界將會變得更美好。

everyonecandosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment,theworldmuchmore

beautiful.

48.如果你花太多的時間來玩電腦游戲，你的成績將會卜.滑。

youspendtimeplayingcomputergames,yourgradesdrop.

49.如果你的電腦出故障，記得向那些志愿者尋求幫助。

If,thosevolunteersforhelp.

50.如果你每天跳舞兩個小時，你就會保持健康。

Ifyoutwohourseveryday,youcan.

參考答案與試題解析

2025-2026學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級英語單元復(fù)習(xí)提升練（人教版2024）

Unit8Let*sCommunicate!詞匯語法綜合復(fù)習(xí)試題

詞匯句式

一、單項選擇

1.Weneedgoodtounderstandeachotherbetterindailylife.

A.communicationB.talkC.speechD.message

2.Theydecidedtotalkinsteadofchattingonlinetosolvetheirproblem.

A.inpersonB.facetofaceC.face-to-faceD.personally

3.Shesentmeatoremindmeofthemeetingthisafternoon.

A.letterB.noteC.emailD.textmessage

4.Thereisaonthewallthatsays“KeepQuiet”inthelibrary.

A.markB.signalC.signD.symbol

5.ThemainattheschoolmeetingwillsharehisexperienceoflearningEnglish.

A.listenerB.speakerC.professorD.stranger

6.Theactorsspenttwohoursonthefbrtomorrow,sschoolplay.

A.meetingB.rehearsalC.reunionD.training

7.CouldyoupleasemearoundyournewneighborhoodwhenIvisityounextmonth?

A.lakeB.guideC.showD.lead

R.Thisrestaurantisfamousforitsfoodmadefromlocalingredients.

A.localB.nativeC.homeD.national

9.Wchadaconversationwiththeteachertodiscussourstudyproblems.

A.face-to-faceB.facetofaceC.inpersonD.personal

10.Mr.Zhang,afromTsinghuaUniversity,willgiveusalecturenextweek.

A.teacherB.professorC.speakerD.listener

11.Youhavetohandinyourhomework;onlinesubmissionisnotacceptedhere.

A.inpersonB.byhandC.personallyD.byyourself

12.Hisaboutenvironmentalprotectionmovedallthestudentsinourclass.

A.talkB.stoiyC.speechD.message

13.Don'twithyourlittlesisterovertoys;try(osharethemwithher.

A.playB.argueC.fightD.quarrel

14.After(heargument,LilyandLucydecidedtoandbegoodfriendsagain.

A.makeupB.giveupCturnupD.lookup

15.1readingbookslowatchingTVbecausereadingcanmakemesmarter.

A.likeB.preferC.enjoyD.love

16.Youshoulddownfirstbeforeansweringtheteacher'squestioninclass.

A.calmB.coolC.quietD.silent

17.MyparentsalwaysmyhealthwhenIstayuplatetostudy.

A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.careabout

18.Thelittleboy'sshowedthathewasveryexcitedaboutthenewtoy.

A.faceB.expressionC.smileD.look

19.YoushouldtakethistopracticeyourspokenEnglishwithforeignteachers.

A.timeB.chanceC.momentD.hour

20.Ourclasswillbeheldintheclassroomat4:00thisafternoon.

A.meetingB.talkC.reunionD.party

21.Doyouhaveanyinlearninghowtousethenewapp?

A.problemsB.questionsC.difficultyD.troubles

22.Pleasefinishthiswork;theteacherwillcheckitintenminutes.

A.rightnowB.atonceC.rightawayD.intime

23.Canyoureadthefifthofthispassagealoudforthewholeclass?

A.sentenceB.lineC.wordD.phrase

24.RemembertomealinewhenyouarriveinNewYorksafely.

A.writeB.sendC.dropD.give

25.Thetourguidetoldusthehistoryofthecityingreat,sowelearnedalot.

A.factsB.detailC.informationD.news

26.OurfamilyhasaeverySpringFestival,andallrelativescometogether.

A.reunionB.meetingC.partyD.get-together

27Yonmusttakeynnrexams:don'tcheatoryonwillhepunished.

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.clearlyD.fully

28.Thefootballteamneedsmoretowinthecomingmatch.

A.(rainingB.practiceC.exerciseD.drill

29.1feelwhenIhavetospeakinfrontofalotofpeople.

A.shyB.nervousC.afraidD.worried

3().It'sdangerousfbrchildrentotalktotheymeetonthestreet.

A.strangersB.foreignersC.visitorsD.guests

31.Here'satoryou:youcanremembernewwordsbymakingwordcards.

A.adviceB.tipC.suggestionD.idea

32.Pleasereadthetestquestionstoavoidmakingsillymistakes.

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.quicklyD.clearly

33.Mysisterinterestindancingwhenshewassixyearsold.

A.showsB.findsC.showedD.found

34.Agoodshouldlistentootherscarefullywithoutinterruptingthem.

A.speakerB.listenerC.teacherD.student

35.Hismainisthatweshouldsavewalerinourdailylife.

A.ideaB.pointC.thoughtD.opinion

36.Heknowstheanswerto(hisquestionbecausehestudiedthistopicyesterday.

A.surelyB.sureC.certainlyD.certain

37.Afterhavingacupoftea,weourworkontheproject.

A.continuedB.wentonC.carriedonD.wentonwith

38.It'stotalkwithyourmouthfulloffoodatthedinnertable.

A.rudeB.impoliteC.badD.wrong

39.Pleasedon'taskothersquestionslike“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”

A.privateB.personalC.secretD.own

40.It'snotpolitetoyourfriendsoversmalldisagreements.

A.talkwithB.playwithC.arguewithD.workwith

答案與解析：

1.A

【解析】考杳名詞“communication”的用法。飛。1^四曲丘。11”意為“表達(dá)；交流”，符合“口常生活中我們需要

良好的交流來更好地理解彼此”的語境。B.talk（談話,非正式）、C.speech（演說）、D.message（信息）均

不符合語境，故選A。

2.B

【解析】考查短語“facetofhce”的用法。"facetofhcc"是副詞短語，意為"面對面”，可修飾動詞"talk"；A.inperson

（親自,側(cè)重“本人到場”）、C.face-to-face（形容詞，需修飾名詞,如“aface-to-facetalk"）、D.personally

（親自，側(cè)重“個人角度''）均不符合語法或語境，故選B。

3.D

【解析】考查短語“textmessage”的用法?！皌extmessage”意為“（手機(jī)）短信息”，符合“發(fā)信息提醒開會''的場

景；A.leller（信件，正式且慢）、B.note（便條，紙質(zhì)）、C.email（電子郵件，非手機(jī)發(fā)送）均不符合“提

醒急事”的語境，故選D。

4.C

【解析】考查名詞“sign”的用法?！皊ign”意為“標(biāo)志”,“KeepQuiet”是典型的“標(biāo)志”內(nèi)容;A.mark（記號,側(cè)

重“痕跡”）、B.signal（信號，側(cè)重“傳遞信息的信號”）、D.symbol（象征，側(cè)重“抽象意義”）均不符合語境，

故選C。

5.B

【解析】考查名詞“speaker”的用法?！皊peaker”意為“說話者；發(fā)言者”，符合“校會上的主要發(fā)言者'’的語境；

A.listener（聽者）、C.professor（教授，題干未提及職稱）、D.stranger（陌生人）均不符合，故選B。

6.B

【解析】考查名詞“rehearsal”的用法?！皉ehearsal"意為“排演;排練",與“actors（演員）”“schoolplay（校園

劇）”搭配合理;A.meeting（會議）、C.reunion（團(tuán)聚）、D.training（訓(xùn)練,側(cè)重“技能培訓(xùn)”）均不符合“演

員為劇作準(zhǔn)備”的語境，故選B。

7.C

【解析】考查短語“showsbaround”的用法。"showsbaround”是固定搭配，意為“領(lǐng)某人參觀”;A.take（take

sbaround需加“to",即"takesbaroundto...”）、B.guidc（guidesbaround搭配不常用，側(cè)重“引導(dǎo)方向”）、

D.lead（leadsbaround側(cè)重“帶領(lǐng)四處走”，無“參觀”含義）均不符合固定搭配,故選C。

8.A

【解析】考查形容詞"local”的用法?！發(fā)ocal”意為“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹?，“l(fā)ocalingredients（當(dāng)?shù)厥巢模睂?yīng)“l(fā)ocalfood（當(dāng)

地食物）”,語境一致；A.native（本土的,側(cè)重“民族或出生地”）、C.home（家庭的，如“homecooking”）、

D.national（全國的）均不符合“餐廳特色''的語境，故選A。

9.A

【解析】考查形容詞“face-to-face”的用法?！癴ace-2-face”是形容詞，意為“面對面的”，需修飾名詞

“conversation"；B.facetoface（副詞短語，不可修飾名詞）、C.inperson（副詞短語，不可修飾名詞）、D.personal

（個人的，與“和老師談話”語境不符）均不符合語法或語境，故選A。

10.B

【解析】考查名詞“profbssor”的用法?！皃rofessor”意為“教授”，與“TsinghuaUniversity（清華大學(xué)）”搭配，

符合“高校職稱”的語境；A.teacher（教師，泛指，無“職稱”含義）、《speaker（發(fā)言者，無“職稱”含義）、

D.listcner（聽者）均不符合,故選B。

11.A

【解析】考查短語“inperson”的用法?！癷nperson”意為“親自；親身”，符合“必須本人交作業(yè)，不接受線.上提

交”的語境；B.byhand（用手，側(cè)重“手工”）、C.personally（親自,側(cè)重“個人意愿”）、D.byyourself（獨(dú)自,

側(cè)重“獨(dú)自完成”）均不符合“本人提交”的核心含義，故選A。

12.C

【解析】考查名詞“speech”的用法?！皊peech”意為”演說;發(fā)言”，與“environmentalprotection（環(huán)境保護(hù)）”

搭配,符合“正式演說”的語境;A.lalk（談話，非正式）、B.story（故事,側(cè)重“敘事”）、D.message（信息,

簡短）均不符合“打動全班”的正式場景，故選C。

13.B

【解析】考查動詞“argue”的用法「argue”意為“爭論;爭吵”,與“overtoys（為玩具）”搭配合理;A.play（玩,

無“爭吵”含義）、C.fight（打架，側(cè)重“肢體沖突”）、D.quarrcl（爭吵，側(cè)重“口角，語氣更重”）均不符合“為

玩具爭執(zhí)”的輕度場景，故選B。

I4.A

【解析】考查短語“makeup”的用法?！癿akeup（withsb）”意為“與……言歸于好”，符合“爭吵后和好”的語

境;B.giveup（放棄）、C.turnup（出現(xiàn)）、D.lookup（查閱）均無“和好”含義，故選A。

I5.B

【解析】考查動詞“prefer”的用法?！皃refer..」?！笔枪潭ù钆?，意為“較喜歡……而不喜歡……”，題干中

“reading...towatching”符合該搭配;A.IikeClike...betterthan...,無“prefer...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)）、C.enjoy（enjoydoingsth,

無“對比”含義）、D.love（love...morethan...,無該固定搭配）均不符合語法，故選B。

16.A

【解析】考查動詞“calm”的用法?！癱almdown”是固定搭配，意為“使平靜；使鎮(zhèn)靜”，符合“回答問題前先冷

靜”的語境；B.cooldown（降溫,側(cè)重“溫度或情緒降溫”,非“鎮(zhèn)靜”）、C.quict（形容詞，需用“keepquiet”）、

D.silent（形容詞,需用“keepsilent"）均不符合“動詞+down”的結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。

I7.C

【解析】考查短語“worryabout”的用法?！皐orryabout，噫為“為……擔(dān)心”，符合“父母為熬夜學(xué)習(xí)的，我’的健

康擔(dān)心”的語境；A.thinkabout（思考）、B.talkabout（談?wù)摚?、D.careabout（關(guān)心，側(cè)重“在意”，無“擔(dān)心”

含義）均不符合，故選C。

18.B

【解析】考查名詞“expression”的用法?！癳xpression”意為“表達(dá)方式；表達(dá)（此處指面部表情）”,符合“男孩

的表情顯示興奮”的語境；A.face（臉，整體部位，非“表情”）、C.smile（微笑，僅一種表情，題干未限定“微

笑”）、D.look（樣子，泛指“外貌或神態(tài)”，不如"expression”精準(zhǔn)）均不符合，故選B。

19.B

【解析】考查名詞“chance”的用法?！癱hance”意為“機(jī)會：可能性”,“takeachance”是固定搭配，意為“抓住機(jī)

會”；A.time（時間,無“機(jī)會”含義）、C.moment（時刻,側(cè)重“短暫時間”）、D.hour（小時，表時間單位）

均不符合“抓住機(jī)會練英語''的語境，故選B。

20.A

【解析】考查名詞“meeting”的用法?！癿eeting”意為“會面;會議”，“classmeeting”是固定搭配，意為“班會”;

B.talk（談話，非正式）、C.reunion（團(tuán)聚，側(cè)重“久別重逢”）、D.party（派對，側(cè)重“娛樂”）均不符合“班

級議事”的場景，故選A。

21.C

【解析】考查名詞“difficulty”的用法。"havedifficultyindoingsth”是固定搭配,意為“做某事有困難”;

A.problems（haveproblemswithsth,后接“with"而非"in"）、B.questions（問題，側(cè)重“需要回答的問題”）、

D.troubles（trouble為不可數(shù),無“troubles”形式）均不符合語法，故選C。

22.C

【解析】考查短語“rightaway”的用法?！皉ightaway”意為“立即；馬上”，符合“老師十分鐘后檢查，需立刻完

成”的語境；A.rightnow（現(xiàn)在，側(cè)重“此刻”）、B.atonce（立刻，語氣較口語化）、D.intime（及時，側(cè)重

“不遲到”，非“立刻做”）均不符合“緊急完成”的核心含義，故選C。

23.B

【解析】考查名詞“l(fā)ine”的用法。“l(fā)ine”意為“字行”，“thefifthline”即“第五行”,符合“朗讀段落中的某一行”

的語境；A.sentence（句子，“第五句”需用“thefifthsentence”）、C.word（單詞,“第五個單詞”需用“thefifth

word