2025~2026學(xué)年江西省九江市某中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期十月模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷A一、閱讀理解(★★)SonyWorldPhotographyAwards2025Exhibition

Whatyou’llsee·Over300photographsbymorethan60photographersacrosstheWestandEastwingsofSomersetHouse·Aninternationalexhibitionofimages,fromSouthAfricatoPeru,ChinatoIceland

·Today’sleadingphotographersshownalongsidefresh,youngtalents

·AttractivestoriesvisualisedthroughpowerfulphotographyExpandyourunderstandingofdocumentaryphotographythroughworksbySusanMeiselas.FollowthelivesofscientistsbattlinginvisiblethreatsintheArcticasdocumentedbylastyear’sPhotographeroftheYear,JuliettePavy.SusanMeiselas:OutstandingContributiontoPhotographyGettoknowSusanMeiselas,aphotographerwhohasdevotedherlifetoinsightfulworksofpeopleintheircommunities.Exploreexcerpts(選錄)fromfiveofherprojects,someneverexhibitedbeforeintheUK.TheexhibitiontracksthematicelementsthatoccurrepeatedlyinMeiselas’practice,focusingonwhatisoftenhiddenfrompublicview.Meiselasisthe18threceiveroftheSonyWorldPhotographyAwardsOutstandingContributiontoPhotography,anawardthathonorsapersonorgroupthathasmadeasignificantinfluenceonthephotographicmedium.

TicketinformationOpeningtimes·Standardticket￡18.

·Discountticket￡13.50—includingsenior60＋,disabled.IDneeded.·Student￡9.IDneeded.

·Child(Aged13－16)￡10.

·Child(Under12)free.·From17Julyto5August

Weekdays:12:00－18:00

Weekends:12:00－19:001.Whatcanvisitorsdointheexhibition?

A．ExperienceArcticdangers.B．Viewsingleartists’works.C．Readphotographers’texts.D．Discoverdocumentaryphotos.2.WhatdoweknowaboutSusanMeiselas?

A．She’sinfluentialinphotography.B．Shespecializesinsciencephotos.C．Herworksarerarelydisplayed.D．Shefocusesongroupactivities.3.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheexhibition?

A．Thedisabledareallowedfreeentry.B．Studentscouldenjoyhalf-pricetickets.C．Morningvisitsareopen.D．Itwillbeclosedafter17August.(★★)EarlierthisMay,myfriendDavidandIspenttwounforgettableweeksdivinginTulambenontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.Asunderwaterphotographers,wewereeagertoexplorethedivingsitesaroundtheAlamBatuBeachResortthere.Wewereimpressedbytheresort’speacefulwelcomingatmosphere.ThedivingkickedoffstrongwithfourdivesandthisregionofBalideliveredeverythingadiverdreamsofphotographing.Butthen…disasterstruck.Onthefirstdiveofthesecondday,IaccidentallyfloodedmynewCanonR7camera,ahugemistakecausedbyalapseinfocusduringthesetupofit.Itdidn’tmatterhowmanyotherphotographerstriedtocomfortmewithcommentslike,“eventuallyithappenstothebestofus.”Iwasstillupset.Itfeltliketheendofmytrip.Iwasunabletoeat,dive,orthinkstraight.Foranyunderwaterphotographer,losingacameraonlocationistheworstthing.However,thestorydidn’tendthere.ThankstotheincrediblysupportiveteamatAlamBatu,especiallyourdiveguideSusan,IwasabletopurchaseanOlympusTG-7locally,asimplebutcapablecamera.Bydayfour,Iwasbackinthewater.Overthenexttwoweekswehadsomeamazingencounters,especiallyatnight:octopus,seasnakes,cuttlefish,andevenatinypygmysquidthatdancedinthelightonourfinalnight.FourdivesperdaybuiltupahealthyappetiteandthefoodatAlamBatuwasexceptional.Theyofferedavariedmenufeaturinghealthyanddeliciousselectionsthatappealedtoawidevarietyoftastes.Theotherguests,whocameandwentfromallovertheworld,wereajoytomeettoo—eachwiththeirownstories,andallunderstandingtheheartbreakofafloodedcamera.Thistripturnedintooneofthemostmeaningfuldivingexperiencesofourlives.Yes,therewasahardlessonlearnedabouttheimportanceoffocuswhenworkingwithprofessionalcamera.Butmorethanthat,itstrengthenedhoweverychallengeunderwatercanleadtogrowthandgratitude.4.Whatwastheauthor’sinitialpurposeofgoingtoTulamben?

A．Toenjoytheresort’sfacilities.B．Tolearnadvanceddivingskills.C．Tophotographunderwatercreatures.D．Tomakefriendswithotherphotographers.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)apse”inParagraph2mean?

A．Loss.B．Rise.C．Moment.D．Technique.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelimmediatelyafterthecameraaccident?

A．Gratefulforothers’comfort.B．Determinedtofixthecamera.C．Tooupsettocontinuediving.D．Excitedtotryanewcamera.7.Whatisthemainlessontheauthorlearnedfromthisexperience?

A．Professionalcamerasareunreliable.B．Localguidesareessentialfordiving.C．Nightdivingproducesbetterphotos.D．Challengescanleadtopersonalgrowth.(★★★)Imagineaherdof100life-sizedelephantsculptures,eachcraftedbynativeIndiancraftsmen,travelingaroundtheworld.ThisisTheGreatElephantMigration—acampaignthatusesauniquecombinationofart,conservationandculturalheritagetoraiseawarenessaboutwildlifeprotectionandtheimportanceoflivinginharmonywithnature.Bytransformingpublicspaceswiththesestrikingsculptures,TheGreatElephantMigrationaimstoinspireaglobalmovementtoprotectendangeredspeciesandpromotesustainablecoexistencebetweenhumansandwildlife.Eachelephantinthemigrationisaperfectreplica(復(fù)制品)craftedbyTheCoexistenceCollective,acommunityof200nativeIndiancraftsmenfromtheNilgiriBiosphereReserve.Overthepastfiveyears,thiscollectivehasbeautifullybroughttolifeeveryelephanttheylivealongside,capturingeachoneinsculpturaldetail.ThesculpturesaremadefromLantanacamara,aninvasiveplantspeciescausingsignificantecologicaldamageinIndia.Byusingthismaterial,theprojectnotonlytransformsaproblemintoartbutalsohelpsinthelarge-scaleremovalofLantanafromprotectedareas,freeingupmorespaceforwildlifeandcontributingtoforestrestoration.ThemigrationbeganitsmarchintheUSonJuly4,2024,andissettocoverseverallocationsacrossNorthAmericaandconcludeinLosAngeles,California,inSeptember2025.Ateachstop,theherdtransformspublicspaces,invitinglocalcommunitiesandvisitorstoengagewiththesculpturesandthestoriestheyrepresent.Themigrationservesasapoignantmetaphorforthereal-lifemigrationsofanimals,whichareincreasinglythreatenedbyhumanactivitiesandclimatechange.TheGreatElephantMigrationismorethanavisualsight;it’sacalltoaction.Fundsraisedthroughthesaleoftheelephantsculptureswillsupportconservationprojectsaroundtheworld,particularlythosepromotingcoexistencewithwildlife.8.What’stheaimofTheGreatElephantMigration?

A．TointroduceIndiancraftsmanshipglobally.B．TohighlightthethreatsfacedbyAsianelephants.C．Topromoteaglobalwildlifeconservationinitiative.D．Toadvocateartasauniversallanguageofwildlifeprotection.9.Whatdoestheunderlined“aproblem”inparagraph4referto?

A．Thedeclineofthepopulationofelephants.B．Thedamagecausedbyinvasiveplantspecies.C．Thelimitedspaceavailableforanimalhabitats.D．Thelackofawarenessaboutwildlifeconservation.10.Howdolocalcommunitiesgetinvolvedinthecampaignduringthetour?

A．Bydonatingtofundwildlifeprotection.B．Bycreatingelephantsculpturesinperson.C．Bylearningaboutreal-lifeanimalmigrations.D．Byexploringconservationstoriesbehindsculptures11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．ElephantsMarchingAcrosstheU.S.B．LantanaElephants:AVisualTreatC．MakinganImpactthroughConservationD．AMovingCelebrationofCoexistenceandConservation(★★★)OnehundreddaysafterNewYorkCitycarriedoutcongestion(擁塞)pricing,significantpositivetrafficimpactsareevident.JulietteMichaelson,anMTAdeputychiefoverseeingtheprogram,highlightsastriking70%decreaseincomplaintsabouttoomuchcar-honking(按喇叭)comparedtothepreviousyear,callingitan“all-in-one”indicatorofsuccess.Cleardatashowstraffichassubstantiallyreduced.TheCongestionPricingNowCoalitionreportsa65%dropinrush-hourdelaysattheHollandTunnel,withtraveltimesdown48%.Overall,6millionfewercarsenteredlowerManhattancomparedtothesameperiodayearprior,averaging80,000fewerdailybyMarch.Traffic-relatedinjurieswithinthecongestionzonehavehalved.Busesaremovingsignificantlyfaster,sometimesforcingdriverstoslowdowntomaintainschedules.Concernsthatthetoll(通行費(fèi))woulddiscouragevisitorsandharmbusinessappearunfounded.Whileyear-over-yearcomparisonsarecomplex,commuterrail(通勤鐵路)ridershipincreased:Metro-Northsawan8%riseinJanuary2025versus2024,withNJTransitandLIRRalsoseeinggains—theLIRR’simmediatepost-January5thincreasestronglysuggestsdriversswitchingmodes.BroadwayticketsalesandBusinessImprovementDistrictvisitorcounts(up1.5millionyear-over-year)furtherindicatebusinessvitalityhasn’tbeenchokedoff.Initialpublicdoubtisshowingsignsofshifting.WhileaDecemberSienapoll(民意調(diào)查)showedonly29%support(51%opposed),arecentfollow-upshiftedthesplitto33-40against,withcityresidentsat42-35support.Mostremarkably,aMorningConsultpollrevealedtheprogram’sstrongestsupporters(66%)arethosewhodriveintothecongestionzonemostfrequently—multipletimesperweek.Michaelsoncreditsthistodriversdirectlyexperiencingimprovedtrafficflow,matchingexperiencesinLondonandStockholmwhereoppositionlessenedafterthepolicywasputinplace.Theprogram’sotherkeygoal—fundingpublictransportimprovements—isprogressing.ThroughFebruary,theMTAcollectedabout$100millionintolls.Aftercosts,theprojectedyear-endrevenue(收益)isapproximately$500million.Thisrevenueisalreadyfundingspecificcapitalprojects:subwayelevatorsatDelanceyStreet-EssexStreet(tiedtoaffordablehousing),contractsforthenextphaseoftheSecondAvenueSubway,andmoreelectricbuses.12.Whatkeyevidenceshowscongestionpricingreducedtrafficproblems?

A．Electricbususageincreasedby48%inManhattan.B．Subwayconstructionprojectsspedupsignificantly.C．Tollrevenuereached$500millionwithinthreemonths.D．Car-honkingcomplaintsdroppedby70%year-over-year.13.Whatchangesdidpublictransportexperiencebecauseofcongestionpricing?

A．SubwaylinesinlowerManhattanwereexpandedandbusfaresdropped.B．Commuterrailridershipincreasedandbusesmovedsignificantlyfaster.C．Publictransportscheduleswereadjustedtomatchfewercardrivers.D．Trainstationswererebuilttohandlemorevisitorsfromothercities.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“chokedoff”inParagraph3mostlikelymean?

A．Greatlystimulated.B．Carefullymanaged.C．Severelydamaged.D．Officiallyrecognized.15.Whatistheprimaryuseofthetollrevenue?

A．Repayingdriversaffectedbythetrafficchanges.B．Reducingsubwayticketpricesforlow-incomegroups.C．Supportingnewroadconstructionincongestionzones.D．Fundingpublictransportupgradeslikesubwayelevators.(★★★)Treeclimbingisdead.Whatwasonceapartofchildhoodisnowdisappearing.Wemightwanttoblameitonthefactthatchildhoodhasheadedindoorsoronparents’andteachers’safetyconcerns.16.One-quarterofkidshaveneverclimbedatree.Manyschoolsbantheactivity,fearfuloftheriskofinjurytochildren.Manyparks,gardens,zoos,communitiesandinstitutionswillhandyouafineifyou’recaughtclimbingatree.Whyshouldwecareabouttreeclimbing?Isn’tit,afterall,ariskyactivitythatwillendupwithavisittotheERorworse?17In2016,researchersfromtheUniversityofPhoenixsurveyed1,600parentswholettheirchildrenclimbtrees.Oftheparticipantsthatrespondedtothesurveyquestion,94.84%reportedthattheirchildscraped(擦傷)aknee,elbow,orskinasaresultofclimbingatree,andlessthan2%reportedabrokenbone.18,buthe/shecanjustaseasilyfallofftheplaygroundmonkeybars,abunkbed,orabike—allofwhicharestatisticallymoredangeroustoyourchildthanatree.Andhere’sthebestnews.19.ThesameUniversityofPhoenixresearchersfoundthatparentsoftree-climbingkidsfeltthatclimbingtreesencouragedadventure,creativity,andinspirationintheirkids.Theseparentsreportedthattreeclimbingimprovedtheirchild’sproblem-solvingskillsandasenseofself-efficacy(自我效能)andrisknegotiation.Andtheycitedmanyphysicalbenefits,suchasincreasedstrength,flexibility,andbetterspatialawareness.Onesurveyrespondentwrotethattreeclimbingteacheshersontotrustandbelieveinhiswholebody’sabilities.20,suchasbuildingconfidence,helpingeachother,perseverance,freedom,sharing,peace,empowering,socialactivityandself-awareness,etc.

A．YourchildcouldsufferaphysicalinjuryB．Actually,thestatisticstelladifferentstoryC．Thetruthisthatkidsjustdon’tclimbtreesanymoreD．ParentsalsoallowtreeclimbingforemotionalbenefitsE．ClimbingtreesisgreatforyourkidphysicallyandemotionallyF．ClimbingtreesandfallingoutofthemarebothpartofgrowingupG．Theycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttherisksthattheytake二、完形填空(★★★)WhenIstartedmyowntechnologywritingbusiness,itbeganwell—Ilandedmyfirstcontract,thoughIwonderedifitwastoogoodtobetrue.Unfortunately,thethirdmonth’scheckneverarrived,andIneverheardfromthe_________again,despitemultipleemails.Withno_________insight,Ihitrockbottom.Panicreplaced_________optimism.Istoppedansweringphonesand_________myselfinmyroom.Onenight,ahighschoolfriendcalled.Thoughthe_________thingIwantedtodowasadmitmyfailure,Iansweredinthehopeofa_________voice.Ilistedmyproblems,butshequicklyshutdownmyself-pity.Iwastoostunnedtoreturnherfire,soIjust_________.“Whatiswrongwithyou?Youareawriter,sostartwritingformagazines.”sheshouted.WhenImentionedIwas_________aboutwhattowrite,orevenwheretosubmit,shesnapped,“_________theproblem!Youalwaysgotusoutoftroublebackthen-nowdothesameforyourself.”Thememoryhad__________mymind,butshewasrightaboutit.Still,Iwassomewhat__________andthoughtforaminuteaboutcrossingheroffmylist.Ithought,whatiswrongwithher?That’sthe__________IgetforallthesupportI’vegivenherovertheyears?Withnowhereelsetoturn,Isearchedonlineformagazinesaccepting__________byemail.Ifoundone,wroteanarticleandsentitoff-mostlytoprovemyfriendwrong.Tomysurprise,theeditoracceptedit-anditmadethe__________!Thatsmallwinchangedsomethinginme.Ifnotforher__________love,Imightnothavelearnedlife’simportantlesson:Whatwaswrongwithmewasme.21.A．checkB．partnerC．projectD．client22.A．connectionsB．viewsC．prospectsD．benefits23.A．extremeB．cautiousC．newfoundD．quiet24.A．lockedB．investedC．cheeredD．pushed25.A．veryB．onlyC．lastD．first26.A．judgmentalB．sympatheticC．constructiveD．distinctive27.A．respondedB．quitC．listenedD．exploded28.A．cluelessB．fearlessC．tirelessD．worthless29.A．GothroughB．BringoutC．FigureoutD．Makeup30.A．crossedB．cloudedC．struckD．slipped31.A．a(chǎn)ppreciativeB．curiousC．concernedD．a(chǎn)ngry32.A．rewardsB．complaintsC．ordersD．excuses33.A．subscriptionsB．submissionsC．a(chǎn)dmissionsD．a(chǎn)pplications34.A．pointB．coverC．connectionD．difference35.A．blindB．unconditionalC．unfulfilledD．tough三、語(yǔ)法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Healthiswealth.InMay2025,HunanProvinceintroducedathree-yearactionplan36(reduce)saltandoilinlocaldiets,includingnewstandardsforHunancuisine,traditionallyknownforitsstrongflavours.Earlier,inMarch,multipleChinesegovernmentagenciesjointly37(release)theFoodandNutritionDevelopmentGuidelines(2025—2030),38advocateforlimitingsalt,oil,andsugarintakewhilepromotingportioncontroltools.TheseeffortsgowiththeHealthyChinaInitiative,39nationalstrategyemphasizingdiseasepreventionthroughbetternutrition.Inthepast,foodchoicesweredriven40(primary)bytaste,buttoday,scientificdietaryprinciplesaregainingattraction.Aspeoplebecomemorehealth-conscious(注重健康的),theyrecognizethelinkbetweenimproperdietsanddiseases.Thisawarenessisdrivingashifttowardshealthier41(eat)patterns.Modernlifestyles,42(characterize)bylongworkhours,sedentary(久坐的)behaviour,andirregularmealtimes,havecontributedtounhealthydietaryhabits.Manypeoplerely43takeoutmeals,oftencontainingexcessive(過多的)amountsofoil,salt,andsugar,posingriskstolong-termhealth.Whileurbanizationhasexpandedfoodchoices,ithasalsomadeprocessedandunhealthyfoodsmore44(access).Atthesametime,increasedaccesstonutritioninformation—throughwebsites,apps,andsocialmedia—hasimprovedpublicawarenessofhealth.Thisshiftreflectsbroadersocialvalues,aspeopleprioritizehealthandwell-beingintheir45(pursue)ofabetterqualityoflife.四、書信寫作(★★)46.假定你是李華。為了綠化校園并豐富學(xué)生生活，你校于上周舉辦了開辟小菜園活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給校英文報(bào)寫篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)介紹；2.活動(dòng)反響。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AVegetableGardenEstablishmentActivity__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)(★★★★)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。NooneownsdogsinBhutan.Inthiscountry,mostpeoplebelievethattheanimalsaroundusaretheirlostlovedones,soanimalsaregivenfreerein(韁繩)todowhatevertheywant.ImovedtoBhutanfromanotherteachingjobinTanzania.Afewdogsspenteverydayhangingoutatmyschool.Oneofthemwasalittleguywithaheadtoobigforhisbody,reallywinningmyheart.Hewasacuteguywithanopenfaceandaconstantlydanglingtongue.Hisfurwaspatchyinspots,butheseemedotherwisehealthy.AsIsettledintolifeinBhutan,Ihadtroublemakingfriends.Sure,Iwasclosewithalltheotherteachers,butmostofthem