譯林版版小學(xué)英語五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)培優(yōu)試題（及答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Nancydoesn'tgotoschooltoday.What'swrongwithher?(

)—Herleg_________.She_________stayinbed.A．hurts;hasto B．hurt:should C．hurts;shouldn't2．—HowcanI______Peter’shome?(

)—Youcan______therebytaxi.A．get;get B．getto;get C．get;getto3．Oh,it’snineo'clockintheevening.It’slate,I______gotobednow.(

)A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．haveto4．Father’sDayisaday________ourfathers.(

)A．of B．on C．for5．—Mike,_______and_______me,please.(

)—OK.A．comes;help B．come;helps C．come;help6．Cinderellais________oldstory.ButIreallylikeit.(

)A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the7．—_________doIgettoabookshop?(

)

—Walk_________AppleStreetandthenyoucanseeit.A．What;along B．How;for C．How;along8．—Don’twalk.Here’stheredman.(

)—______A．I’msorry. B．Let’sgo. C．No,Ican’t.9．—Excuseme.Where'sthebookshop?(

)—TakeBusNo.8.Getoff________ParkStation,andthenyoucanseeit________yourleft.A．a(chǎn)t;on B．in;at C．to;near D．a(chǎn)t;to10．ItisSundaymorning.Mymother___________thefloor.(

)A．sweeps B．sweeping C．sweep D．issweeping11．Listen!Thegirlis________.Let's________withher.(

)A．singing;singing B．singing;sing C．sing;sing12．—What’sthematterwith_______?(

)—He________atoothache.A．he;have B．he;has C．him;have D．him;has13．Turnright________thebusstop_______SunStreet.(

)A．in;on B．a(chǎn)t;on C．on;at14．Children’sDayisonthe________ofJune.(

)A．first B．second C．third D．fourth15．Heis______yearsold,thisyearhewillhavehis_______birthdayparty.(

)A．twelve;twelve B．twelfth;twelve C．twelve;twelfth二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Weshould________(read)Englisheverymorning.Mikereadsiteveryday.17．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.18．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.19．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).20．Theteacher________(come)andthestudentsgoaway.21．—Doesyourfatherusually_______(visit)youruncleatweekends?—Yes,hedoes.22．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.23．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.24．YangLingalways______(wash)thedishesafterdinner.25．Hewants________(take)thebustothesupermarket.26．Theboy________(notlisten)tomusicnow.27．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.28．LiXin’sparentsworkinYancheng.Theyarebothtaxi______(drive).29．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.30．It’ssixo'clocknow.DadandI______(eat)noodlesforbreakfast.三、完成句子31．Thepestf_______away,buttheladybirddoesn’t.32．Doyouknowthew_______tothelibrary?33．Jackb_______histeetheverynight.34．Myfather__________(洗車)now.35．Thepasswordisnoteasy,butBobbyhasallthea________.36．It’syummy,Dad.Youareagreatc______.37．—Whatareyoudoing,TaoTao?—I’m____________(尋找)mymilk.38．Theshowbeginsatseveno'clock.Let'stakeat_________tothecinema.39．TheSpringFestivalisinJ_____orF_____.40．ThesummerholidayinthePRCis_______(在七月和八月).四、閱讀判斷Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodtoeat.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Itisgoodincolour,andit'syummytoo.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood.PeopleinGuangdonglikeCantonesefood.Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.NoodlesarepopularinChinaandShanghaifoodisalittlesweet.Japanesefoodisfamousforthefish.Theyusuallyusefishandricetomakesushi.Itlooksverynice.Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末醬).Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.PeopleintheUKeatinaneasyandfastwayfortheirbreakfastandlunch.Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.Theyoftenhavesomesoup,somemeat,potatoesandsaladorfruitintheevening.PizzaandpastaarebothpopularinItaly(意大利).Peopleusuallyhavesoupandwine(紅酒)withtheirmeals.Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.PeopleinItalylovecoffeeandicecreamtoo.41、_________isspicyandhot.(

)A．Shanghaifood B．Sichuanhotpot C．Cantonesefood42、Japanesepeopleusuallyeatsushiwith_________.(

)A．fruitsalad B．riceandfish C．mustardsauce43、_________isveryimportantintheUK.(

)A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner44、PeopleintheUKlike_________verymuch.(

)A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza45、Whichoneisright?(

)A．PeopleinItalycookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.B．PeopleintheUKlikesandwiches,buttheydon'tlikecoffee.C．Japanesepeopleeatmuchfishandmeat五、閱讀判斷TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndiawithhismasterXuanzang.Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.TheMonkeyKingcanseesheisademon(妖怪),sohekillsherwithhisstick(棒).Then,anoldwomancomesalong.Shesaysshecannotfindherdaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshertoobecausesheisthedemon.Afterthat,anoldmancomes.Hesayshecannotfindhiswifeanddaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshimtoobecauseheisalsothedemon.XuanzangthinkstheMonkeykingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.46、TheMonkeyKinggoestowithhismaster.(

)A．Australia B．India C．Canada D．China47、FirsttheMonkeyKingandhismastermeetontheirway.(

)A．a(chǎn)girl B．a(chǎn)noldwoman C．a(chǎn)noldman D．a(chǎn)boy48、FinallytheMonkeyKingandhismastermeet.(

)A．a(chǎn)girl B．a(chǎn)noldwoman C．a(chǎn)noldman D．a(chǎn)boy49、Thereis/areinthestory.(

)A．onedemon B．twodemons C．threedemons D．fourdemons50、XuanzangtheMonkeyKing.(

)A．canunderstand B．can’tunderstand C．canknow D．kills六、閱讀理解Johnisahappyboyandhelikestomakejokes(開玩笑).Hisclassmates(同學(xué))likehimbecauseheoftenmakesthemlaugh(惹他們笑)foralongtime.OneSunday,anewstudentcomestohisclass.ThestudentsaysthathisyoungerbrotherTomnever(從不)laughs.Nooneandnothing(沒有人和事)canmakeTomlaugh.Johndoesn’tbelieve(不相信),soheasksthestudenttobringTomtohishome.Johntells(給…講)Tommanyfunny(滑稽)stories.Everyonelaughs,butTomdoesn’t.Finally,Johnhastogiveup(放棄).Atlast(最后),thestudenttells(告訴)John,“Tomisdeaf.”51、John’sclassmateslikehimbecause______.(

)A．heisdeaf B．heoftenmakesthemlaugh C．helikestomakejokes52、Thenewstudentsaysthathisyoungerbrother______.(

)A．neverlaughs B．likeslaughing C．Sometimeslaughs53、Johntells______manyfunnystories.(

)A．hisclassmates B．Tom C．hisnewclassmate54、DoesJohnmakeTomlaugh?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．It’sdifficulttosay.55、Theword(詞)‘deaf’means(意思是)______.(

)A．瞎子 B．聾子 C．跛子七、閱讀理解Hello,mydearfriends,todayhere'safunnycartoonforyou!ItisaChinesecartoon.ItsnameisHappySheepandBigBigWolf(狼).Inthiscartoon,therearesomesheepandthreewolves.HappySheepistheleadingrole(主角).Helikesplayingfootballandrunning.Herunsfaster(更快)than(比)theothersheep.PrettySheeplikesmakingclothesandgrowingflowers.Sheisverybeautiful.LazySheep(懶羊羊)isclever.Buthedoesn'tlikedoingsports.Helikessleepingbest.ForceSheep(沸羊羊)isstronger(更強(qiáng)壯)thananyothersheep.WarmSheepistheclassmonitor(班長)atschool.SlowSheepis68yearsold.Heisveryold.Heisthevillagehead(村長).Everysheephasalovelypet(寵物).BigBigWolfwantstoeatsheep.RedWolfisBigBigWolf'swife.Sheisverybad.BananaWolfisnice.Heisthefriendofthesheep.Helikeseatingbananasverymuch.56、Whichsheepdoesn'tlikesports?(

)A．LazySheep. B．ForceSheep. C．WarmSheep. D．HappySheep.57、PrettySheeplikes_________.(

)A．playingfootball B．sleeping C．makingclothes D．eatingbananas58、Whoisthesheep'sfriend?(

)A．BigBigWolf. B．BananaWolf. C．RedWolf. D．LittleWolf.59、Howmanysheeparethereinthepassage(文章)?(

)A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.60、WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?(

)A．HappySheeprunsslowerthananyothersheep.B．SlowSheepisold.C．WarmSheephasalovelypet.D．RedWolfisBigBigWolf'swife.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—南希今天沒去上學(xué)。她怎么了？—她的腿疼。她不得不臥床。A動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；不得不。B動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞的過去式/動(dòng)詞的過去分詞；應(yīng)該。C動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)today今天，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，答語主語Herleg是第三人稱單數(shù)，第一個(gè)空，hurt用第三人稱單數(shù)形式hurts。排除B選項(xiàng)。第二個(gè)空，根據(jù)句意，可知C選項(xiàng)不符合題意，A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租車______那里。根據(jù)句意及所給選項(xiàng)可知該句考查動(dòng)詞短語getto（到達(dá)）的用法：getto后加地點(diǎn)名詞，如果后面是地點(diǎn)副詞，就省略to。第一空：Peter’shome為名詞詞組，要用getto，gettoPeter’shome到彼得的家；第二空：there為地點(diǎn)副詞，省略to，getthere到那里；故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是晚上九點(diǎn)，很晚了，我______得去睡覺了。A不應(yīng)該，B不能，C必須。結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)用haveto，意為不得不，必須，故選C。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：父親節(jié)是給我們的爸爸的節(jié)日。of表示從屬；on在上面；for為了，給；由句子可知父親節(jié)是給爸爸的節(jié)日，故選C。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—邁克，請(qǐng)過來幫助我?！玫摹＞渥邮瞧硎咕?，動(dòng)詞come和help要用原形，選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：灰姑娘是個(gè)古老的故事。但是我真的很喜歡它。a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指；句中的old以元音音素開頭，且表泛指，用an修飾，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我怎么到達(dá)書店？—沿著蘋果街走，你就能看到它。根據(jù)答語可知可知問句問怎么到達(dá)，用how提問，排除A；along沿著，for為；給，along符合句意，排除B。故選C。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—不要走，這是紅燈?！猒______。A我很抱歉，B我們走吧，C不，我不會(huì)。根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知，紅燈停，排除B；聽到別人建議不要做某事，應(yīng)表示抱歉，故選A。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—打擾了。書店在哪里？—乘坐8路公共汽車，在公園車站下車，然后在你的左邊你就會(huì)看到它。在某地at+地點(diǎn)，在左邊ontheleft。故選A。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：這是星期天早上。我媽媽正在掃地。A掃，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞；C掃，動(dòng)詞原形；D正在掃。根據(jù)句意可知該題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，由be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成，故選D。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：聽！這個(gè)女孩正在唱歌。讓我們和她一起唱歌。第一空考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing；第二空Let's后跟動(dòng)詞原形；故選B。12．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——他怎么了？——他牙疼。with是介詞，后面的人稱代詞用賓格，he對(duì)應(yīng)的賓格是him，答句中主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是has，故選D。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在太陽街的公共汽車站右轉(zhuǎn)。turnrightat+地點(diǎn)，在某地右轉(zhuǎn)；具體某條街上用介詞on。故選B。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：兒童節(jié)在6月1日。A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知兒童節(jié)在6月1日，故選A。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：他今年十二歲了，今年他將舉行他的第十二個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。“十二歲”用基數(shù)詞twelve表示，“第十二個(gè)生日”用序數(shù)詞twelfth表示，故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．read【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該每天早上讀英語。邁克每天讀。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為read。17．a(chǎn)reswimming【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是七點(diǎn)。我們正在游泳。swim游泳，根據(jù)now可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語We是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，swim的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為swimming。故答案為areswimming。18．towash【詳解】句意：她想要為她的父母洗碗。本題考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+動(dòng)詞原形。故所給動(dòng)詞洗wash用不定式towash，故答案為towash。19．

is

driver【詳解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽車司機(jī)。根據(jù)答語可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是youruncle，系詞用is，根據(jù)句意可知是問職業(yè)，第二空是詞組公共汽車司機(jī)busdriver，故答案為is；driver。20．comes【詳解】句意：這個(gè)老師來了，學(xué)生走了。根據(jù)句中動(dòng)詞go用的是原形，可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，前半句主語是theteacher名詞單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)comes，故答案為comes。21．D解析：visit【詳解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜訪你的叔叔嗎？—是的。助動(dòng)詞Does后面動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為visit。22．

tobuy

for【詳解】句意：本的哥哥們想買一些有趣的圖畫書給我。根據(jù)wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填動(dòng)詞不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.給某人買某物，所以第二空填介詞for，故答案為tobuy；for。23．their【詳解】句意：十個(gè)學(xué)生在二月過生日。they他們，人稱代詞主格，修飾名詞應(yīng)用其形容詞性物主代詞their他們的，故答案為their。24．washes【詳解】句意：楊玲總是晚飯后洗碗。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語YangLing是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞wash用第三人稱單數(shù)形式washes，故答案為washes。25．totake【詳解】句意：他想坐公共汽車去超市，wanttodosth想做某事，故答案為totake。26．isn'tlistening【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩現(xiàn)在不在聽音樂。根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Theboy是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，isnot縮寫為isn't，故答案為isn'tlistening。27．sweeping【詳解】句意：—現(xiàn)在劉濤正在掃地嗎？—是的，他在掃。sweep清掃，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為sweeping。故答案為sweeping。28．drivers【詳解】句意：李欣的父母在鹽城工作。他們都是司機(jī)。根據(jù)句意，可知考查drive的名詞driver司機(jī)，由系動(dòng)詞are可知該空為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，driver復(fù)數(shù)形式為drivers，故答案為drivers。【點(diǎn)睛】29．third【詳解】句意：約翰一家住在這棟樓的三樓。在幾樓用序數(shù)詞，three序數(shù)詞是third，thirdfloor三樓，故答案為third?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．D解析：areeating【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在六點(diǎn)鐘。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面條。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語DadandI是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，eat現(xiàn)在分詞為eating，故答案為areeating?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．flies##lies【詳解】句意：害蟲飛走了，但瓢蟲沒有。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知飛用fly，根據(jù)后半句中的doesn't可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是thepest，第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞fly用第三人稱單數(shù)，fly是輔音字母l加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變成第三人稱單數(shù)要把y變成i再加es，故答案為flies。32．way##ay【詳解】句意：你知道去圖書館的路嗎？根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞way路，故答案為way。33．brushes##rushes【詳解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齒。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知題干表達(dá)的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根據(jù)句意可知這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是杰克第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞刷brush用第三人稱單數(shù)brushes。故答案為brushes。34．iscleaningthecar【詳解】句意：我爸爸現(xiàn)在正在洗車。洗車cleanthecar，根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，clean的現(xiàn)在分詞是cleaning，故答案為iscleaningthecar。35．a(chǎn)nswers##nswers【詳解】句意：密碼不容易，但鮑比擁有所有的答案。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查answer答案，前面有all，要用復(fù)數(shù)answers，故答案為answers。36．cook##ook【詳解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是個(gè)很棒的廚師。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞coo廚師，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)，故答案為cook。37．

looking

for【詳解】句意：—濤濤，你正在做什么？—我正在尋找我的牛奶。尋找lookfor，問句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，答語也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，look的現(xiàn)在分詞是looking，故答案為looking，for。38．taxi【詳解】句意：演出七點(diǎn)開始。讓我們乘___去電影院吧。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，takeataxi乘出租車，符合題意，故答案為taxi。39．F解析：

January##anuary

February##ebruary【詳解】句意：春節(jié)是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞January和February。故答案為January；February。40．A解析：inJulyandAugust【詳解】句意：中國的暑假在七八月份。此題考查專有名詞July七月，August八月，月份前加介詞in，故答案為inJulyandAugust?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀判斷解析：41、B

42、C

43、C

44、A

45、A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了不同地方人們的飲食，包括中，日本，英國和意大利。41、題干句意：_________是辛辣的。根據(jù)Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.可知是四川火鍋，A上海菜，B四川火鍋，C粵菜，故選B。42、題干句意：日本人通常吃壽司要放_(tái)____。根據(jù)Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末醬).可知是芥末醬，A水果沙拉，B米飯和魚，C芥末醬，故選C。43、題干句意：_________在英國非常重要。根據(jù)ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故選C。44、題干句意：英國人非常喜歡_________。根據(jù)Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.可知他們喜歡三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒，C披薩，故選A。45、題干句意：哪一個(gè)是對(duì)的？A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹飪食物。根據(jù)Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.可知描述正確；B英國人喜歡三明治，但他們不喜歡咖啡。根據(jù)Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.可知英國人喜歡三明治也喜歡咖啡，C日本人吃很多魚和肉。根據(jù)Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.可知日本人不吃很多肉；故選A。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、B

47、A