人教版初三下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)月考考試卷含解析及答案考試時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分姓名：________班級(jí)：________一、聽力部分（25分）1、聽短對(duì)話選答案（5分）

聽五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

對(duì)話1：

M:Howdoyoustudyforyourexams?

W:IstudybymakingnotesandlisteningtoEnglishsongs.

Q:Howdoesthewomanstudy?

A.Byreadingandwriting.

B.BymakingnotesandlisteningtoEnglishsongs.

C.Bywatchingvideos.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中明確提到“makingnotesandlisteningtoEnglishsongs”，因此正確答案是B。對(duì)話2：

M:I’mgoingtotheconcerttonight.

W:Areyousureyoucango?

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheisnotsureabouttheconcert.

B.Shethinkstheconcertisinteresting.

C.Sheisexcitedabouttheconcert.答案：A

解析：?jiǎn)柧洹癆reyousureyoucango?”表示疑問和不確定，說(shuō)明女人對(duì)是否去演唱會(huì)表示懷疑。對(duì)話3：

W:Iusedtobeshy,butnowIcanspeakinfrontofagroup.

Q:Whathaschanged?

A.Shehasbecomemoreconfident.

B.Sheisstillshy.

C.Shewantstobeshy.答案：A

解析：“usedtobeshy”表示過去的狀態(tài)，“butnow”表明現(xiàn)在發(fā)生了變化，因此她變得更加自信。對(duì)話4：

M:Youshouldbeallowedtochooseyourownclothes.

W:Ithinkit’simportantforteenagerstohaveasayintheirappearance.

Q:Whatdotheyagreeon?

A.Teensshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirclothes.

B.Adultsshoulddecidewhatteenswear.

C.Clothesarenotimportant.答案：A

解析：兩人討論的是青少年選擇衣服的權(quán)利，表示一致同意A選項(xiàng)。對(duì)話5：

W:ThebookmustbeHelen’s.Ithashernameonit.

M:Ithinkso.It’stheonlyonewiththatname.

Q:Whoprobablyownsthebook?

A.Helen.

B.Theman.

C.Thewoman.答案：A

解析：對(duì)話中明確說(shuō)“ThebookmustbeHelen’s”，所以答案是A。2、聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案（10分）

聽一段對(duì)話，回答以下問題。

對(duì)話內(nèi)容：

W:Doyouknowwheretherestroomsare,Tom?

M:Yes,Ido.Theyarenexttothemainhall.

W:Thankyou.Ineedtogonow.

M:You’rewelcome.Ihopeyoufeelbetterafterthat.

W:IthinkIwill.問題：

1.Wherearetherestrooms?

A.Inthemainhall

B.Nexttothemainhall

C.BehindthemainhallWhydidthewomangototherestroom?

A.Shewantedtotalk.

B.Sheneededtogo.

C.Shewantedtocheckherbag.Whatdidthemansaytothewoman?

A.You’rewelcome.

B.Ihopeyouenjoyit.

C.Ithinkyou’reright.Whatdoesthemanhopeforthewoman?

A.Shewillbehappy.

B.Shewillfeelbetter.

C.Shewillfindsomething.Doesthewomanthinkshewillfeelbetteraftergoingtotherestroom?

A.No.

B.Maybe.

C.Yes.答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C

解析：對(duì)話中提到“nexttothemainhall”回答第1題；“Ineedtogonow”回答第2題；“You’rewelcome”回答第3題；“Ihopeyoufeelbetter”回答第4題；“IthinkIwill”是肯定回答，因此第5題選C。3、聽短文填空（10分）

聽一篇短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫所缺單詞。

短文內(nèi)容：

IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.Wehadalotoffun,andIusedtobeafraidofthedark.Butnow,Iliketogooutatnight.Theshirtsaremadeofcotton,andtheyareverycomfortable.We’retryingtosavetheearthbyrecyclingandreducingpollution.Ithinkit’simportanttofollowtherules.Lifeisfullofunexpectedthings,andweshouldbereadyforthem.填空：

1.Iremember______youinGrade7.

2.Iusedtobeafraidofthe______.

3.Theshirtsaremadeof______.

4.We’retryingtosavetheearthby______waste.

5.It’simportanttofollowthe______.

6.Lifeisfullof______things.答案：1.meeting2.dark3.cotton4.recycling5.rules6.unexpected

解析：依據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，“meeting”與“Grade7”搭配；“afraidofthedark”是固定表達(dá)；“madeofcotton”是常見表達(dá)；“recycling”是環(huán)保方式；“followtherules”是常見句型；“unexpectedthings”對(duì)應(yīng)短文最后一句。二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（30分）4、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）

從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。

1.Ithinkthebook______behis.Ithashisnameonit.

A.must

B.can

C.may答案：A

解析：“must”表推測(cè)，意為“一定……”。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,______nowIcangooutatnight.

A.and

B.but

C.so答案：B

解析：前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用“but”。Themoviemademecrybecauseitwasvery______.

A.exciting

B.interesting

C.touching答案：C

解析：“touching”表示“感人的”，符合句意。Couldyoupleasetellme______therestroomsare?

A.where

B.how

C.when答案：A

解析：?jiǎn)柭返某Ｓ帽磉_(dá)是“where”。IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Themusic______mehappy.

A.makes

B.makesto

C.make答案：A

解析：makesbadj是固定搭配。Whenwasthepen______?

A.invented

B.invent

C.inventing答案：A

解析：“Whenwasitinvented?”是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的問句。Iremember______myclassmatesinGrade7.

A.meet

B.tomeet

C.meeting答案：C

解析：“remembertodo”表示記得去做某事，“rememberdoing”表示記得做過某事，句意為“記得見過”，選C。Weshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothesbecauseit’simportantforteenagers______theirappearance.

A.todecide

B.tomake

C.totakecareof答案：A

解析：固定搭配“beallowedtodo”表示被允許做某事，“choosetheirownclothes”與“decide”搭配合理。Theshirtsaremadeofcotton,sotheyarevery______.

A.comfortable

B.comfortableto

C.comfortablewith答案：A

解析：形容詞作表語(yǔ)，用“comfortable”。Ican’tfindmykeys.They______besomewhereintheclassroom.

A.must

B.can

C.may答案：A

解析：“must”表示對(duì)某事的推測(cè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)可能性。5、完形填空（15分）

閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案填空。

Iusedtobeshyandneverspokeinclass.ButnowIammoreconfident.Iliketolearnnewthings.Ibelievethatwecanbecomegoodlearnersbyusingtherightway.Forexample,Ithinkyoushouldreadaloudeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourememberthewords.IalsosuggestlisteningtoEnglishsongs.ItissaidthatEnglishsongscanmakelearningEnglishmorefun.Isometimesfeeltired,butIalwaystrytolearn.MyteacherssaythatIammakingprogress.Iamproudofmyself.Iusedtobe______andneverspokeinclass.

A.proud

B.shy

C.easy答案：B

解析：根據(jù)上下文，“usedtobe”后應(yīng)接過去的狀態(tài)，而“shy”與后文“nowIammoreconfident”形成對(duì)比。ButnowIammore______.

A.proud

B.confident

C.afraid答案：B

解析：與“shy”相對(duì)，“confident”表示自信，符合語(yǔ)境。Iliketolearnnewthings.Ibelievethatwecanbecomegoodlearnersbyusingtheright______.

A.vocabulary

B.method

C.culture答案：B

解析：“rightmethod”意為“正確的方法”，符合第一單元內(nèi)容。Ithinkyoushouldreadaloud______.

A.everymorning

B.everyday

C.everyweekend答案：B

解析：“everyday”表示每天，強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)的持續(xù)性。Thiswillhelpyourememberthewords.IalsosuggestlisteningtoEnglishsongs.ItissaidthatEnglishsongscanmakelearningEnglishmorefun.

A.forexample

B.infact

C.but答案：A

解析：“forexample”用于舉例，符合上下文。Isometimesfeeltired,butIalwaystrytolearn.

A.and

B.but

C.so答案：B

解析：前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用“but”。MyteacherssaythatIammakingprogress.

A.inEnglish

B.instudy

C.inlearning答案：C

解析：根據(jù)上下文，“makingprogress”指學(xué)習(xí)上的進(jìn)步。Iamproudofmyself.

A.because

B.although

C.so答案：A

解析：“proudofmyself”前需一個(gè)表示原因的連詞，選擇A。Ibelievethatwecanbecomegoodlearnersbyusingtherightway.

A.way

B.method

C.wayofstudying答案：B

解析：“rightmethod”是固定搭配，表示“正確的方法”。ItissaidthatEnglishsongscanmakelearningEnglishmorefun.

A.said

B.say

C.saying答案：A

解析：“Itissaidthat”是常用于引述的句型。三、閱讀理解（45分）6、閱讀選擇（25分）

閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C中選擇正確答案。Passage1（10分）

Inthepast,Iwasafraidofthedark.Icouldn’tsleepwhenIwasalone.Iusedtolockthedoorandturnonthelights.Now,I’musedtosleepinginthedark.IcanevenenjoylisteningtomusicwhileIsleep.ThelifeIlivenowisverydifferentfromthelifeIusedtolive.Whatusedtomakehimafraid?

A.Thedark

B.Thenoise

C.Thelight答案：A

解析：第一句“wasafraidofthedark”明確回答。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Helikestosleepinthedark.

B.Heusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowheisusedtoit.

C.Heistryingtosleepbetter.答案：B

解析：文章重點(diǎn)在對(duì)比過去和現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，選B。Whatdoeshedonowtosleep?

A.Heturnsonthelights

B.Helocksthedoor

C.Hesleepswithoutturningonthelights答案：C

解析：最后一句說(shuō)明他現(xiàn)在可以睡在黑暗中，所以選C。Heusedtolockthedoorbecausehewas______.

A.excited

B.afraid

C.proud答案：B

解析：過去的狀態(tài)是害怕黑暗，因此選B。Whatchangehappenedtohim?

A.Heisnowafraidofthedark.

B.Heisnowproudofhimself.

C.Heisnolongerafraidofthedark.答案：C

解析：文章指出現(xiàn)在他“canevenenjoylisteningtomusicwhileIsleep”，說(shuō)明他不再害怕，選C。Passage2（15分）

MooncakesaretraditionalChinesefoodthatiseatenduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.Insomecountries,peopleeatdifferenttypesoffoodfordifferentholidays.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,peopleeatThanksgivingdinneronThanksgiving.InJapan,peopleeatsushionNewYear’sDay.Eventhoughmanycountrieshavedifferentholidays,theideaofcelebratingwithfoodisthesameeverywhere.WhatistraditionalChinesefoodeatenduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalcalled?

A.Sushi

B.Thanksgivingdinner

C.Mooncakes答案：C

解析：直接引用文中“MooncakesaretraditionalChinesefood…”Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutmooncakes?

A.Theyarenotdelicious.

B.Theyaredelicious.

C.Theyareinteresting.答案：B

解析：文中“Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious”明確說(shuō)明。Whyisfoodimportantindifferentcountries?

A.Becauseitisdelicious.

B.Becauseitbringspeopletogether.

C.Becauseitismadeofspecialmaterials.答案：B

解析：文中“celebratingwithfood”說(shuō)明食物用于聚會(huì)，選B。PeopleinJapaneat______onNewYear’sDay.

A.mooncakes

B.sandwiches

C.sushi答案：C

解析：文中提到“peopleinJapaneatsushionNewYear’sDay”。Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasatypeoffoodforcelebration?

A.Mooncakes

B.Sushi

C.Pizza答案：C

解析：文中只提到mooncakes和sushi，而沒有提到pizza。7、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。Passage:TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Peopleeatmooncakesduringthistime.Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.Othercountrieshavetheirowncelebrationfoods.Forexample,intheUS,peopleeatThanksgivingdinner.InJapan,theyeatsushionNewYear’sDay.Itisimportanttoknowaboutdifferentculturesandtheirtraditions.Thishelpsusunderstandtheworldbetter.CountryTraditionalFoodFestivalChinaMooncakesMid-AutumnFestivalUSAThanksgivingdinnerThanksgivingJapanSushiNewYear’sDay答案：|Country|TraditionalFood|Festival||————–|————————|—————————||China|Mooncakes|Mid-AutumnFestival||USA|Thanksgivingdinner|Thanksgiving||Japan|Sushi|NewYear’sDay|解析：表格信息來(lái)自短文，China對(duì)應(yīng)mooncakes和Mid-AutumnFestival，USA對(duì)應(yīng)Thanksgivingdinner和Thanksgiving，Japan對(duì)應(yīng)sushi和NewYear’sDay。8、信息匹配（10分）

閱讀下列句子，從A到F中選擇正確的標(biāo)題填入空格中。A.Learninginanewway

B.Theimportanceoffood

C.Differentholidaysaroundtheworld

D.Thebenefitsofrecycling

E.Makingprogress

F.Understandingculture短文：

1.ItissaidthatEnglishsongscanmakelearni