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動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致第一部分(語法填空題共75分)一、單句語法填空題:本題共50小題,每小1.5分,共75分。根據(jù)題意,在空白處填寫括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。1.Sevenpeopleoutoften(=inten)(have)receivedmiddleschooleducation.2.The(injure)intheaccidentweretakentothehospitalwhenIgotthere.3.California,alongwithFloridaandHawaii,(be)amongthemostpopularUSdestinations.4.Neverlosingheart(be)oneofthequalitiestobeeagreatprofessionalathlete.5.Thereare(clinic),schoolsandotherservicesinthismunity.6.Theendofploughinghelpsstabilisethesoil,whilestoppingirrigation(alleviate)watershortages.7.Notonlysomeoftheexchangestudentsbutmyforeignteachernow(be)fondofBeijingOpera.8.Themusician,alongwithhisbandmemberswhoworktirelesslybehindthescenes,(give)atotaloftenperformancesinthepastthreemonths.9.Manyacollegestudent(be)senttothepoorareatohelpthechildrentherelastmonth.10.Everyboyandeverygirl(wish)toattendtheEnglishEveningtobeheldonSaturday.11.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswhowerelateforclass,(criticism)byMrHunt.12.Atfirstthepriceofsinglecopieswasseldomapenny—usuallytwoorthreecents...harge)...13.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofagriculturalland(be)beingwashedawayeachyear.14.ThetotalnumberofallmultigenerationalhouseholdsinBritain(be)about1.8million.15.There(be)morethan3,300publiclibrariesprovidingthis“l(fā)ibrary’snewO2O(onlinetooffline)path”sofar,whichreducesthe“timecost”forreaderssignificantlyandallowsthem“torealizethatreadingisahandypartofpeople’severydaylives”.16.May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,which(name)officiallybytheUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.17.Atthemoment,there(be)9,300openingsfornursesacrossthestate,Hochulnotedasshehintedthattheprogrammaybeexpandedinthenearfuture.18.Here(be)thischallengingstudentwhohadareputationforsinglemindednessandgoodgrades——theexactoppositeofme.19.Beingattherightplaceattherighttime(be)decisiveinanystyleofphotography.20.Everyboyandeverygirlinourcountry(receive)freeeducation.21.Nowthenumberofpeopleinthecity(be)morethantwicewhatitwasin1949.Thefigureisnowapproaching4million.22.ProfessorSmithaswellashiswifeandtwochildren(invite)tothepartytheotherday.23.Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,(be)foolish.24.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,(go)tovisitBeijing,andwillnotbebackuntilnextweek.25.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,(interview)shortlyafterthematchwasover.26.Thereasonwhythelakesmellsterribleisthatlargequantitiesofwater(pollute)inthelastfewyears.27.It'snotmyfriendsbutmyteacheralways(say)thateveryoneshouldbeabletomaketheirownlifestylechoices.28.Nowadays,alargequantityofcookersonthemarket(guarantee)forthreeyearsatleast.29.Eachteacherandeachscientist(be)invitedtotakepartintheconference.30.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts(have)causedhearinglossamongsometeenagers.31.Listen,thewhistleofanambulance!Itseemsasifthere(be)anemergency.32.Bullyinginschools(threat)students’mentalhealth,whichiswhymanyinstitutionshaveimplementedantibullyingprograms.33.Eitheryouortheheadmaster(be)tohandouttheprizestothosegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.34.Atpresent,theteacher,togetherwiththestudents(discuss)thepositionofthecollegeentranceexaminationthatwasnewlyreleasedontheInternet.35.Itwasreportedthattheinjured(transport)tothehospitalyesterday.36.EveryoneinmyclassexceptTomandMary(be)toBeijing.37.Notonlytheconstructionworkersbutalsothechiefengineer(plete)thefoundationworkofthebuildingsofar.38.Anewsystemtogetherwithseveralsolutions(remend)bytheexpertsatthemeetingnow.39.Dresscodesshiftsoregularlythatgettingdressed(bee)arealheadacheformesofar.40.Theclass(attract)bythemagician’sincredibletricksandgaveanenthusiasticapplause.41.Usually,thefootballcoachaswellashisteammembers(interview)fortheirperformanceshortlyafterthematch.42.RelayingmessagesalongtheGreatWallbylightingfires(be)averysignificantwayofcontactinancienttimes.43.BeingexposedtoEnglishfrequently(able)ustohaveagoodknowledgeofthislanguage.44.It’sfunforamateurstotry,buttobeegoodatit,notonlynaturaltalentbutalsoyearsofpractice(need).45.Tom,ratherthanhisroommates,(be)toblameforthepollutionoftheriver.46.Everymanandeverywoman(have)agoodreasontobeproudoftheworkdonebytheirfathers.Theyallthinkwhattheirfathersdoismeaningful.47.Maryoftendoessometranslationworktoearnextramoney,which(accountfor)halfofherine.48.Agreatdealoftime(be)wastedplayingbutoughttohavebeenmadefulluseof.49.NotonlyI,intheactivity,triedsomethingnew,butitallowsmetotakeonresponsibility.50.Asisreportedinthenewspaper,thenumberofpeoplewho(go)hungryhasbeengreatlyreduced.第二部分(完形填空共15分)本題共15小題,每小1分,共15分。閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Travelinginitiallyfeltlikesomethingfake.Iwastiredofbackpackerstalkingabouttheir“51”experiences.Thenbeforelong,Ifoundmyselfonaplanetomyfriend’shometowninAthens,excitedbut52aboutwhatwouldhappenoncewelanded.Thevoyageprovedworthit.Everystepthroughtheancientstreetsrevealednew53.However,whatreallychangedmyunderstandingoftravelwasachance54withalocalwelder(焊工).Whilewewerewalking,astrangesound55ourattention—arhythmicclinkingbreakingthe56ofthestreet.Aroundthecornerrosea57workshop.Inside,montoolsshonewithunmonbeauty.Aheavysilencefilledtheairastimesloweddown,allowingmethespaceto58everylittledetail.Absorbedinhiswork,thewelderdidn't59aneyeatus.Atthatmoment,allthatwas60washisshorthairandafigure61byyearsofmanual(體力的)work.Hishands62workedthemetalasifhewereamagiciancreatingsparksandflames.Asthemancontinuedwelding,Ifeltasuddenfeelingof63forhispeaceandsatisfaction.Ilongedforthe64heembodied(體現(xiàn)).Watchingthewelder,Irealizedthathappinessliesnotingatheringpassportstampsormaterialpossessions,butinfinding65withinyourself,notinthegrandortheeternal,butinthesimplestofmoments—theordinarymadeextraordinary.51.A.a(chǎn)wful B.transformative C.frightening D.changeable52.A.cautious B.enthusiastic C.concerned D.signs53.A.wonders B.plans C.evidences D.desperate54.A.exchange B.a(chǎn)ssociation C.exploration D.encounter55.A.a(chǎn)rrested B.distracted C.escaped D.deserved56.A.foundation B.unity C.quietness D.order57.A.private B.humble C.recreational D.decent58.A.present B.a(chǎn)nnounce C.confirm D.notice59.A.drop B.shut C.bat D.narrow60.A.visible B.functional C.unique D.a(chǎn)ccessible61.A.ruined B.hardened C.fenced D.burdened62.A.a(chǎn)wkwardly B.deliberately C.efficiently D.expertly63.A.curiosity B.sympathy C.envy D.gratitude64.A.proficiency B.simplicity C.generosity D.integrity65.A.strength B.promise C.intention D.contentment第三部分(語法填空共15分)本題共10小題,每小1.5分,共15分。閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。UChicagoMedicinehastakenaboldstepinexpandingcancercarebypartneringwithAdventHealth66(create)anationalcancernetwork,beginninginKansasCity.Thisstrategicallianceblendsacademicresearchwithmunitybasedtreatment,aimingtoimproveaccessto67(advance)therapiesforpatientswhopreviouslylackedoptions.Theinitiativeintegratescuttingedgediagnostics,MRIguidedradiationther
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