2025年英語四六級考試閱讀與寫作押題試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______寫作部分directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled"TheImportanceofTimeManagement".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.Nowadays,manypeople,especiallystudents,facetheproblemoftimeshortage.2.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon.3.Effectivetimemanagementisessentialforpersonaldevelopment.閱讀理解部分directions:Inthissection,youwillread3passages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedwidespreaddiscussionsaboutitsimpactonthefutureofemployment.ProponentsarguethatAIwillcreatemorejobsthaniteliminates,asitoftenleadstotheemergenceofnewindustriesandroles.Forinstance,theriseofe-commercehasgeneratednumerouspositionsinlogistics,digitalmarketing,anddataanalysis.However,criticswarnthatAImaydisplaceworkersinsectorspronetoautomation,suchasmanufacturinganddataentry.Thispotentialjobdisplacementraisesconcernsaboutincreasedunemploymentandtheneedforreskillingtheworkforce.Moreover,theeconomicbenefitsofAImaynotbeevenlydistributed,potentiallyexacerbatingincomeinequalityifhigh-skilledindividualsreapthemajorityoftherewards.Societaladaptation,includingeducationreformsandsupportfordisplacedworkers,willbecrucialtoharnessthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitschallenges.Questions:1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaindebatesurroundingartificialintelligence?2.WhatexamplesdoestheauthorgivetosupporttheideathatAIcancreatenewjobs?3.WhatconcernsdocriticshaveabouttheimpactofAIonemployment?4.WhatmeasuresmightbenecessarytoaddressthesocietalchallengesposedbyAI?Passage2Inrecentyears,theissueofmentalhealthhasgainedsignificantattentioninglobaldiscourse.Onceoftenshroudedinstigma,mentalhealthconditionssuchasanxietyanddepressionarenowrecognizedasserioushealthconcernsaffectingmillions.TheCOVID-19pandemichasfurtherhighlightedtheimportanceofmentalwell-being,aslockdownsandsocialisolationexacerbatedexistingissuesformanypeople.Effectivementalhealthsupportrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Accesstomentalhealthservices,includingcounselingandtherapy,iscrucial.Additionally,fosteringasupportiveenvironmentatwork,school,andhomecanhelpindividualsmanagestressandmaintainemotionalbalance.Publicawarenesscampaignsarealsoessentialtoreducethestigmaassociatedwithmentalillness,encouragingmorepeopletoseekhelpwhenneeded.Integratingmentalhealtheducationintocurriculacanequipyoungergenerationswiththetoolstorecognizeandaddressmentalhealthissuesproactively.Questions:5.Whathaschangedintheperceptionofmentalhealthinrecentyears?6.HowdidtheCOVID-19pandemicimpactmentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?7.Whataresomekeycomponentsofaneffectivementalhealthsupportsystem?8.Whyispublicawarenessimportantregardingmentalhealthissues?Passage3Sustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeacentralthemeinglobalpolicydiscussions,emphasizingtheneedtobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotectionandsocialequity.Traditionalindustrialmodels,whilecontributingtoeconomicprogress,haveoftencomeatthecostofsignificantenvironmentaldegradation.Pollution,deforestation,andtheemissionofgreenhousegasesaresomeoftheconsequencesofuncheckedindustrialization.Totransitiontowardssustainability,societiesmustadoptgreenertechnologiesandpractices.Renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerofferpromisingalternativestofossilfuels.Additionally,sustainableagricultureandurbanplanningcanhelpreducetheenvironmentalfootprintofhumanactivities.Educationandpublicparticipationarealsovital,astheycandriveculturalshiftstowardsmoresustainablelifestyles.Achievingsustainabledevelopmentrequirescollaborativeeffortsfromgovernments,businesses,andindividualstocreateahealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.Questions:9.Whatistheprimarygoalofsustainabledevelopmentasdescribedinthepassage?10.Whatnegativeenvironmentalimpactsareassociatedwithtraditionalindustrialmodels?11.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeexamplesofsustainabletechnologiesandpractices?12.Whatroledoeducationandpublicparticipationplayinachievingsustainability?試卷答案寫作部分TheImportanceofTimeManagementTimeisafiniteresourcethateveryonepossessesinequalmeasure,yetitsvalueisoftenunderestimated.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,manypeople,particularlystudents,findthemselvesoverwhelmedbyaconstantbarrageoftasksandresponsibilities,leadingtothepervasiveproblemoftimeshortage.Thisphenomenonisdrivenbyseveralfactors.Thedigitalage,withitsendlessstreamofinformationanddistractions,makesitdifficulttofocus.Additionally,theincreasingcomplexityofacademicandprofessionaldemandsrequiresmoretimeforstudyandpreparation.Effectivetimemanagementisessentialforpersonaldevelopmentbecauseitenablesindividualstoprioritizetasks,achievegoals,andmaintainahealthywork-lifebalance.Byplanningandorganizingtheirtimewisely,peoplecanreducestress,enhanceproductivity,andultimatelyleadmorefulfillinglives.閱讀理解部分Passage11.B)WhetherAIwillcreatemorejobsthaniteliminates.2.A)Theriseofe-commercehasgeneratednumerouspositions.3.C)Potentialjobdisplacementinsectorspronetoautomation.4.D)Educationreformsandsupportfordisplacedworkers.解析思路:1.題目問文章主要討論的關(guān)于人工智能的爭論是什么。通讀文章首段可知，文章主要討論了人工智能是否會創(chuàng)造比消滅更多的就業(yè)崗位的爭論。故選B。2.題目問作者給出的例子是什么，支持人工智能可以創(chuàng)造新工作的觀點(diǎn)。文章第二段提到，“例如，電子商務(wù)的興起創(chuàng)造了許多物流、數(shù)字營銷和數(shù)據(jù)分析的職位。”故選A。3.題目問批評家對人工智能對就業(yè)有什么擔(dān)憂。文章第二段提到，“然而，批評者警告說，人工智能可能會取代制造業(yè)和數(shù)據(jù)處理等易于自動化領(lǐng)域的工人。這種潛在的失業(yè)問題引發(fā)了失業(yè)增加的擔(dān)憂，需要重新培訓(xùn)勞動力?！惫蔬xC。4.題目問為了應(yīng)對人工智能提出的社會挑戰(zhàn)可能需要哪些措施。文章最后一段提到，“為了利用人工智能的好處，同時減輕其挑戰(zhàn)，社會適應(yīng)，包括教育改革和支持被取代的工人，將是至關(guān)重要的?！惫蔬xD。Passage25.A)Itisrecognizedasaserioushealthconcernaffectingmillions.6.C)Itexacerbatedexistingissuesformanypeopleduetolockdownsandsocialisolation.7.B)Accesstomentalhealthservices,asupportiveenvironment,andpublicawarenesscampaigns.8.D)Itencouragesmorepeopletoseekhelpwhenneededbyreducingthestigma.解析思路:5.題目問近年來，心理健康在人們的認(rèn)知上發(fā)生了什么變化。通讀文章首段可知，心理健康現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為是一個嚴(yán)重的影響著數(shù)百萬人的健康問題。故選A。6.題目問根據(jù)文章，新冠病毒大流行如何影響了心理健康。文章第二段提到，“封鎖和社會隔離加劇了許多人的現(xiàn)有問題?！惫蔬xC。7.題目問有效心理健康支持系統(tǒng)的一些關(guān)鍵組成部分是什么。文章第三段提到，“有效心理健康支持需要多方面的方法。獲得心理健康服務(wù)，包括咨詢和治