專題12任務(wù)型閱讀回答問題

經(jīng)典基礎(chǔ)題

一、（2022-2023上?安徽六安?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要

求）。

Doyouknowanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisaccmputcranda

headset（耳機）.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,only33percentof

studentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey.

Manystudentssaiditishard:ofbcus（集中精力）onstudyingwhentakingonlineclasses.uThereareno

classmatesandnorealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheIntcrncrordootherthingsifIwantto.It'sharderto

alwaysstayfocused,“LianKuohan,oneofthestudentssaid.

Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingheronlineclassestomakesureshewillpayattention（注意）.Shealsomakes

herselftalkwithteachers.Studentscancomeupwithoranswerquestionswhentakingonlineclasses.

ButWenJiayi,14,astudentfromChengdu,thinksonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowher.uWhenIdon't

handinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern（關(guān)心shesaid.

Ilowever,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages（優(yōu)點）.“Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedto（和...相比）

takingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsonicpartsofalesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,“Liansaid.

1.Whatdoyouneedwhenyouhaveonlineclasses?（不過5個詞）

2.Howmanystudentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey?（不超過5個詞）

3.Whatwillthestudentgetifhe/shedoesn'thandinhishomework?（不超過10個詞）

【答案］1.Acomputerandaheadset.2.Over1,500.3.Theywillsendashortmessagetothestudent.

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了上網(wǎng)課的優(yōu)點與缺點。

1.根據(jù)“Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadsei（耳機）.”可知需要一臺電腦和一個耳機，故填A(yù)computerand

aheadset.

2.根據(jù)Over1,50（）studentsfrom1。citiestookthesurvey.”可知來自1（）個城市的1500多名學(xué)生參加了這項調(diào)

查。故填Over1,500.

3.根據(jù)'WhenIdon'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern（關(guān)心）“可知不交作業(yè)

會收到一條短信。故填Theywillsendashortmessagetothestudent.

二、（2022-2023上?北京房山?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Therearethreechildreninmyfamily.Mymotheroftenmakesusdohousework.However,mygrandmother

doesn'tagreewithher.Shethinksmymotheristooharsh（嚴厲的）*Inheropinion,parentsshouldn'tbetoostrict

withchildren.Itisparents'jobtodohousework.

Mymotherthinksourfamilyismadeupoffivefamilymembers.Nooneinthefamilyismoreimportantthan

others,soeachmembershouldhelpwithchores.Butmymotherdoesn'taskustodothesamechores,becauseour

agesaredifferent.

Attheendoftheday,afterwefinishplayingwithourtoys,mymotherasksustoputthetoysaway.Ifwe

don't,wewillhavetosaygoodbyetoourtoys.Sheexpectsustosetthetableatnightandhelpfold（折疊）ourown

clothes.Shedoesn'tthinksheisaskingtoomuch.

Mymotherknowswcarctiredafteralongday'sstudyatschool,butthat'slife-harshbutreal.Shedoesn't

payusfbrdoingsomechores.Shethinkswcliveinthehouse,sowcshouldhelpoutwithsomethingsinthehouse.

Nooneisgoingtopayusfbrcleaningupourroomslaterinlifeandsheisnotabouttostartdoingitnow.

Someparentsprotecttheirchildrentoomuchfromanythingunpleasantandmaketheirchildren'slivestoo

comfortableandsafe,butmymotherisnotinterestedinthatway.Shehopesweareabletolookafterourselvesand

canbeindependent（獨立的）early.

4.Whatdocshergrandmotherthinkofhermother?

5.Whydoesn'thermotheraskthechildrentodothesamechores?

6.Whatdoeshermotheraskthechildrentodoaftertheyfinishplayingwithtoys?

7.Whatdoyouthinkofchildrendoinghousework?Why?（Writeatleasttworeasons.）

【答案】4.Shethinkshermotheristooharsh.5.Becausetheiragesarcdifferent.6.Sheasksthemtoput

thetoysaway.7.Ithinkit'snecessary.Becauseit'stheirdutyanditcanhelpthembeindependent.

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是媽媽讓孩子做家務(wù)，媽媽對此的看法。

4.根據(jù)“Shethinksmymotheristooharsh（嚴厲的）.“可知，作者的祖母認為作者的媽媽太嚴厲了。故填She

thinkshermotheristooharsh.

5.根據(jù)"Butmymotherdoesn'taskustodothesamechores,becauseouragesaredifferent.”可知，因為年齡不

同，所以不要求做相同的家務(wù)。故填Becausetheiragesaredifferent.

6.根據(jù)'Attheendoftheday,afterwefinishplayingwithourtoys,mymotherasksustoputthetoysaway.”"J知，

玩完玩具后，媽媽讓孩子們把玩具收好。故填Sheasksthemtoputthetoysaway.

7.開放性試題，答案不唯一。如可以回答為，有必要。因為這是他們的職責(zé)，可以幫助他們獨立故填I(lǐng)think

it'snecessary.Becauseit'stheirdutyanditcanhelpthembeindependent.

三、（2022-2023上?北京石景山?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

AYoungCheeseMaker

16-year-okiPatTullochhasadifferenthobby.ShemakescheeseonthefamilyfarminAustralia.Shebegan

bymakingyoghurt（酸奶）withhermotherwhenshewaslittle.Thenshestartedwatchingherfather'sworkers

makecheese.Whenshewasten,shemadesomecheeseherselffbrthefirsttime."Itwasn'tgreatatthebeginning,n

shesays,“buttheworkerstoldmewhatIwasdoingwrong.Itriedharddayandnight,andIslowlygotbetter.”

Patalwaysneedsgoodmilkfbrhercheese,butshedoesn'thavetobuyit.Herparentskeepabout10（）cowson

theirfarm.Patcanjustaskthemwhensheneedsmore.Lastyear,Pat'sneighbourgaveherayoungcowtokeep

andlookafter,butitdoesn'tproducemilktomakecheeseyet.

Pathelpedherfamilycreatedmanykindsofcheese.Thisyeartheywonaprizefbroneofthem.4*Lastmonth

westartedsellingcheeseinNewZealand.Peopletherereadaboutourprizeinafoodmagazine.Soonwe'regoing

todosomeadvertisements（廣告），too.”

Pat'snextideaistopostsomerecipes（烹飪法）fbrcookingwithcheeseontheInternetsachashaving

cheesewitheggsfbrbreakfast.Shealsothinksthatpeoplecaneatcheesewithpasta（意大利面）.4ihopea

restaurantmightbuysomeoneday"，shesays.ButrightnowPatisstillatschool.''Makingcheesesisfunand

winningaprizefbritisgreat,butdoingwellinmystudiesismoreimportantnow.^^

8.WhatisPat'shobby?

9.Whatdidshedowhenshewasten?

10.Whydoesn'tPatbuymilk?

11.WhatisPat'snextidea?

12.WhatdoyouthinkofPat?Andwhy?

【答案】8.Makingcheese.9.Shemadesomecheeseherselffbrthefirsttime.10.Becauseherparents

keepabout100cowsontheirfarm.11.ItistopostsomerecipesfbrcookingwithcheeseontheInternet.

12.IthinkPatisacreativegirlbecauseshehassomenewideastospreadherrecipes.

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是16歲的女孩Pat制作奶酪的故事。

8.根據(jù)“ShemakescheeseonthefamilyfarminAustralia.”可知她的愛好是制作奶酪。故填Makingcheese.

9.根據(jù)"Whenshewasten,shemadesomecheeseherselfforthefirsttime.“可知當(dāng)她十歲的時候?她第一次自

己做了一些奶酪。故填Shemadesomecheeseherselfforthefirsttime.

10.根據(jù)“Herparentskeepabout100cowsontheirfarm”可知她的父母在農(nóng)場里養(yǎng)了大約100頭牛，所以她不

需要買牛奶。故填Becauseherparentskeepabout100cowsontheirfann.

11.根據(jù)"Pat'snextideaistopostsomerecipes（烹飪法）fbrcookingwithcheeseontheInternet”可知她的下

一個想法是在G聯(lián)網(wǎng)上發(fā)布一些用奶酪烹飪的食譜。故填I(lǐng)tistopostsomerecipesfbrcookingwithcheeseon

theInternet.

12.開放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案為IthinkPatisacreativegirlbecauseshehassomenewideasto

spreadherrecipes.

四、（2022?2023上?北京門頭溝?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

TeahouseisoneofLaoShe'smostfamousplays.liewroteitin1957.Theplayhasthreeactsandshowsthe

livesofcommonpeopleinChinafromtheendofthenineteenthcenturytothemiddleofthetwentiethcentury.It

tellsusthestoryofWangLifaandthecustomersofhisteahouseinBeijing.ItdescribesthechangesinChinese

society（社會）overfiftyyears.

LaoShewasborninBeijingin1899.Hismothersenthimtoateacher'sschoolin1913.In1918,hebecamea

headteacherofaprimaryschool.In1924,LaoShelefthomeandwenttoEngland.HetaughtChineseatacollege

（學(xué)院）inLondonandreturnedtoChinafiveyearslater.Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandshortstoriesabout

people'slives.LaoSheisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthetwentiethcentury.

TodayLaoSheTeahouseinQianmenisagoodplacetovisit.VisitorscandrinkteaandcatdeliciousBeijing

food.IfyouliketheBeijingOpera,traditionalmusicormagicshows,youcanenjoythemattheteahouse.LaoShe

Teahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromallovertheworld.

13.WhendidLaoShewriteTeahouse?

14.WhatdoesTeahousedescribe?

15.WhatdidLaoShedoin1918?

16.WhereisLaoSheTeahouse?

17.WouldyouliketointroducetheplayTeahouseorLaoSheTeahousetoforeigners?Whyorwhynot?

【答案】13.In1957.14.ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.15.In1918,hebecame

aheadteacherofaprimaryschool.16.QianmeninBeijing.17.開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答

案：Yes,rdliketo.BecauseTeahousedescribesthechangesinChinesesociety（社會）overfiftyyears.Iwantto

makeforeignersknowmoreaboutChina.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，文章主要記敘了老舍的生平以及他的代表作《茶館》。

13.根據(jù)“Hewroteitin1957.”可知,在1957年寫的,故填I(lǐng)n1957.

14.根據(jù)“ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesociety（社會）overfiftyyears.”可知，它描述了五十年來中國社會

的變化，故鎮(zhèn)ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.

15.根據(jù)“In1918,hebecameaheadteacherofaprimaryschool.”可知，1918年,他成為一'所小學(xué)的校長，故

填I(lǐng)n1918,hebecameaheadteacherofaprimaryschool.

16.根據(jù)“TodayLaoSheTeahouseinisagoodplacetovisit.VisiterscandrinkteaandeatdeliciousBeijing

food.“可知,老舍茶館在北京前門,故填QianmeninBeijing.

17.開放性題，答案合理即可。參考答案為Yes,I,dliketo.BecauseTeahousedescribesthechangesinChinese

society（社會）overfiftyyears.IwanttomakeforeignersknowmoreaboutChina.

五、（2022-2023上?北京海淀?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

IfyouthinkyoungChinesearcnotinterestedintheircountry'sculture,aTVprogramhasjustshowedyouarc

wrong.

Downtheages,bothpaintingsandpoetry(詩歌)arerecordsofChinesecivilization(文明).Buthowdoyou

makethemrelatedtotheI—have-no-timesmartphoneandsocialmediayouth?

ATVprogramnamedChinainPoetryandPainting(《詩畫中國》)isnowairingonCCTV.Millionsofyoung

peopleareinterestedintheprogrambecauseitshowsthepaintingsandpoemsinacreativeway.

Everytime,fiveoldpaintingsandseveralpoemsonrelated:hemesareintroduced.Witheachpainting,a

perTbrniancesuchassinging,dancingandwushuisstagedtellingthestorybehindit.Besides(除了)performances,

digital3Disalsousedtomakethewoods,mountains,stonesandwaterfallsinthepaintingsalive.

Aftereachperformance,theprogram'shost(主持人)，someexpertsandtheperformerssittogetheratthe

roundtabletoenjoythepoemsandthepainting.Thepoemsfitwellwiththepaintingandhelppeoplebetter

understandit.

“OurteammakesthisprogramtohelppeoplelookdeeplyattheChinesepoemsandpaintingssothattheycan

understandthetraditionalculturebetter,saysTianMei,chiefdirectoroftheprogram.

18.WhatarerecordsofChinesecivilization?

19.Howdocstheprogrammakethepaintingsalive?

20.WhydoesTianMei'steammakethisprogram?

21.WouldyouliketounderstandChineseculturebywatchingthisprogram?Whyorwhynot?(Giveatleasttwo

reasons.)

［答案］18.Bothpaintingsandpoetry.19.Byperformances(suchassinging,dancingandwushu)anddigital

3D.20.(1)TianMei'steammakesthisprogramtohelppeoplelookdeeplyattheChinesepoemsandpaintings

sotliattheycanunderstandthetraditionalculturebetter.

(2)TianMei'steammakesthisprogramtohelppeoplelookdeeplyattheChinesepoemsandpaintings.

(3)TianMei'steammakesthisprogramtohelppeoplebetterunderstandtraditionalChineseculture.21.Yes.

BecauseithelpspeoplebetterunderstandtraditionalChineseculture,andlookdeeplyattheChinesepoemsand

paintingsaswell.

（導(dǎo)語］本文介紹了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)使得古代流傳下來的文明和藝術(shù)越發(fā)的生動。

18.根據(jù)“Downtheages,bothpaintingsandpoetry（詩歌）arerecordsofChinesecivilization（文明）”可知古往今

來，繪畫和詩歌都是中國文明的記錄。故填Bothpaintingsandpoetry.

19.根據(jù)'Besides（除j'）performances,digital3Disalsousedtomakethewoods,mountains,stonesandwaterfalls

inthepaintingsalive.”可知,通過表演和3Do故填Byperformances（suchassinging,dancingandwushu）and

digital3D.

20.根據(jù)“OurteammakesthisprogramtohelppeoplelookdeeplyattheChinesepoemsandpaintingssothatthey

canunderstandthetraditionalculturebetter,”可知,制作這個節(jié)目是為了幫助人們深入了解中國詩詞和繪畫，

從而更好地理解傳統(tǒng)文化。故填（1）TianMei'steammakesthisprogramtohelppeoplelookdeeplyattheChinese

poemsandpaintingssothattheycanunderstandthetraditionalculturebetter.

（2）TianMei'steammakesthisprogramtohelppeoplelookdeeplyattheChinesepoemsandpaintings.

（3）TianMei'steammakesthisprogramtohelppeoplebetterunderstandtraditionalChineseculture.

21.開放題，合理即可。我愿意。因為這個節(jié)H是為了幫助人們更好地了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化，也能幫助人們

深入了解中國詩詞和繪畫。故填Yes.BecauseithelpspeoplebetterunderstandtraditionalChineseculture,and

lookdeeplyattheChinesepoemsandpaintingsaswell.

六、（2022-2023上?山東臨沂?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

Afamousteacherwenttoavillagetogiveatalk.Hetaughtpeopleaboutforgiveness（寬?。?Hesaid,“Anger

islikefire.Itcannotonlybumotliers,butalsoburnourselves.V/eshouldstayawayfromangerandlearnto

forgive.”

Jeffgotangryquiteeasily.Whenhelistenedtothis,hestoodupandsaid,"You'retalkingrubbish."The

teacherheardhimbutdidn'treplytohim.Hewasaspcaccfi.ilasbefore.Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewa

stoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.Theteacherwasstillpcaccfiilandwentonwithhistalk.

Afterreturninghome,Jeffkeptthinkingabouttheteacher'swords.Ashisangerdieddownslowly,hewas

sorryfbrhiswordsandaction.SoJeffwenttotheteacherandsaidsorrytohim.However,theteacherlookedat

hiir.insurpriseandasked,“Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorrytome?”

“Youdon'trememberme?Isaidsomeunkindwordsanddidsomethingwrongtoyou.Icometoaskfbryour

forgiveness,MsaidJeff.

Theteachersaidpeacefully,“Brother,doifttalkaboutthat—that'shistory.Weshouldmoveforwardandtry

nottomakethesamemistakeagain.Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent（現(xiàn)在）bydoinggood

things.”

22.Whydidtheteachersay"Angerislikefire”？

23.WhatdidJeffthinkoftheteacher'stalk?

24.WhatdidJeffdowhentheteacherdidn'treplytohim?

25.HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenJeffsaidsorrytohim?

26.WhatdidtheteacheraskJefftcdo?

［答案］22.Becauseitcannotonlyburnothers,butalsoburnourselves.23.Hethoughtthattheteacherwas

talkingrubbish.24.Hegrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.25.Theteacher

didn'trememberhim.26.HeaskedJefftoforgethispastthingsthereandimprovehispresentbydoinggood

things.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。一位老師勸告人們要寬恕別人，Jeff反感老師的話，因此對老師做出了無理的動作，

老師用平和的態(tài)度化解了Jeff心中的怨恨，并讓Jeff忘記過去，從現(xiàn)在開始努力提高自己。

22.根據(jù)“Angerislikefire.Itcannotonlybumothers,butalsobumourseNes.”可知生氣就像火一樣，對人對己

都是,種傷害。故填Becauseitcannotonlybumothers,butalsoburnourselves.

23.根據(jù)"You'retalkingrubbish."可知Jeff認為老師在胡說八道。故填Hethoughtthattheteacherwastalking

rubbish.

24.根據(jù)“Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.”可知Jeff當(dāng)時很

生氣，他甚至向老師投了石子，并憤憤離開了。故填I(lǐng)Icgrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenhe

leftangrily.

25.根據(jù)“However,theteacherlookedathiminsurpriseandasked,'Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorryto

可知老師對Jeff的做法感到很吃驚，說明老師并不記得他了。故填Theteacherdidn'trememberhim.

26.根據(jù)"Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent（現(xiàn)在）bydoinggoodthings.“可知老師讓Jeff忘

記過t?從現(xiàn)在開始通過做好事來提高自己。故填HeaskedJefftoforgethispastthingsthereandimprovehis

presentbydoinggoodthings.

七、（2022-2023上?山東濱州?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。

Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?Bybike,busorcar?Inourcity,therewillbe3,000newschoolbusesin

thestreetbytheendofthisyear.TheseschoolbuseslookjustlikeAmericanschoolbuses:yellowwithabignose.

InFebruary2010,theChinesegovernmentannouncedthefirststandards（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）fbrschoolbussafety.Since

then,moreyellowschoolbusescanbeseeninthestreet.

InChina,besidesthebusdriver,thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthestudents.Ifthereare

morethan40students,twoadultsareneeded.Thestudentsusuallyrestorreadbooksontheschoolbus.

InAmerica,yellowschoolbusesarcverypopular.Therearcabout480,000schoolbusesinthecountry.The

olderkidssitinthebackofthebus.Theyoungerkidssitinthefront.Theyusuallylistentomusic,talkontheir

phonesorjustsleep.Theonlyadultonthebusisthedriver.

Theschoolbusisimportantinstudents,everydaylives.Itcankeepchildrensafe.Usually,achildismuch

safergoingtoschoolbyschoolbusthananyotherway.Itcanalsohelptheenvironment.Aschoolbussavesalot

ofgas（汽油）becauseitcancarryalotofpeople.

27.Howmanynewschoolbusesinthestreetofthewriter'scitybytheendofthisyear?

28.What'sthefirststandardofschoolbusabout?

29.WhoshouldbeontheschoolbusbesidesthebusdrivertowatchthestudentsinChina?

30.WhatarethepopularschoolbusesinAmerica?

31.Itismuchsafergoingtoschoolontheschoolbusthananyotherwayfbrastudent,isn'tit?

［答案］27.3,000.28.Schoolbussafety.29.Thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthe

students.30.Yellowschoolbuses.31.Yes.

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了各個國家的校車，呼吁孩子們，多乘坐校車，保護環(huán)境。

27.根據(jù),］nourcity,therewillbe3,000newschoolbusesinthestreetbytheendofthisyear.”可知,到今年年底

將有3000輛新校車在街上。故填3,000.

28.根據(jù)"InFebruary2010,theChinesegovernmentannouncedthefirststandards（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）fbrschoolbussafety.

可知2010年2月，中國政府公布了第一個校車安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。故填Schoolbussafety.

29.根據(jù)'InChina,besidesthebusdriver,thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthestudents.”可知公

交車上除了司機，還應(yīng)該有一個成年人看著學(xué)生。故填Thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthe

students.

30.根據(jù)'InAmerica,yellowschoolbusesareverypopular.”可知在美國，黃色校車很流行。故填Yellowschool

buses.

31.根據(jù)“Usually,achildismuchsafergoingtoschoolbyschoolbusthananyotherway.”可知坐校車會比其他

方式更安全。故填Yes.

八、（2022-2023上?重慶巴南?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

IntheLiangDynasty（朝代）,therewasafamouspainter（畫家）.Hecoulddrawmanybeautifulpictures.

Oneday,theemperor（皇帝）askedthepaintertomeethiminthepalace（宮殿）.

“Wouldyoupleasedrawfourdragonsonthewall?^^theemperorasked.

Thepaintersaid,"Yes."Hethoughtitwasaneasythingtodo.

Thepainterjustspentthreedaysfinishingthepainting.Thedragonslookedlikerealones.Manypeoplewent

toseethedragons.Theemperorfelthappy.

Onemansaid,"Wow!Greatdragons!Howbeautiful!Buttheyhavenoeyes.”

Thepainteranswered,t4IfIadd（增添）eyestothedragons,theywillfly.”

Otherpeopledidnotbelievethat.Theyaskedthepaintertoaddeyestothedragons.Soheaddedeyestotwo

ofthedragons.

Suddenly,somethinghappened.Thetwodragonsflewintotheskyatonce.Theeyesbroughtthepainted

dragonstolife.

Whenyouwrite,besuretowriteoneortwoimportantpointsinyourarticle.Theyarclikethedragons*eyes

andwillmakeyourstorybetter.Doyouthinkso?

32.Didthepainterdrawpictureswell?

33.Howlongdidthepainterspenddrawingthedragons?

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

35.Doyouknowotherideastomakeyourstorybetter?Pleasewritedownatleasttwoofthem.

［答案］32.Yes,hedid./Yes.33.（For）Threedays./3days.34.Wecanlearnhowtomakethearticle/story

betterwhilewriting./Thewriterwantedtotellushowtomakethearticle/storybetterwhilewriting.35.Wecan

createsuspenseandapplyinversion.

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了“畫龍點睛''的故事。

32.根據(jù)“Hecoulddrawmanybeautifulpictures.”可知，他畫畫畫得非常好。故填Yes,hedid./Yes.

33.根據(jù)Thepainterjustspentthreedaysfinishingthepainting.”可矢3畫家花了三天完成了畫。故填（For）Three

days./3days.

34.根據(jù)“Whenyouwrite,besurelowriteoneortwoimportantpointsinyourarticle.Theyarelikethedragons'

eyesandwillmakeyourstorybetter.”可知，作者想故事我們怎樣使寫作寫得更好。故填Wecanleanihowto

makethearticle/storybetterwhilewriting./Thewriterwantedtotellushowtomakethearticle/storybetterwhile

writing.

35.開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為：Wecancreatesuspenseandapplyinversion.

九、（2022-2023上?湖南岳陽?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡要回答下列問題。

Formanychildren,theirbirthdayistheirfavoriteday.Theylikespendingitwiththeirparentsandfriends.All

parentswanttohold（舉辦）wonderfulbirthdaypartiesfortheirchildren.

LastSaturdaywasTom'sfourthbirthday.Hismother,Mrs.Green,helpedhimtoinvitesixfriendstotheir

house.SheheldaverynicepartyforTom.

Mrs.Greenpreparedfbrthepartyfbralongtime.Shethoughtabouttheirages,theactivities,thetime,the

food,thecakeandthegifts.Shesaid,"Don'tletthepartylast（持續(xù)）toolong.Forchildren'sparty,90minutesor

twohoursisenough."Attheparty,Mrs.Greenchoseanicecakefbrthechildren.Shealsopreparedsomegiftsfbr

them.Theywereveryhappy.

36.Whomadetheinvitation?

37.Whatwastheinvitationfbr?

38.Whenwastheparty?

39.Howlongwillthechildren'spartylast?

40.DidTom'smotherpreparegiftsfbrTom'sfriends?

【答案】36.Mrs.Green./Tom'srriother.37.TocelebrateTom's(fourth)birthday./Tom's(fourth)birthday.

38.LastSaturday.39.(About)90minutesor2hours.40.Yes,shedid.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了格林夫人為兒子湯姆舉辦四歲生日派對的事情。

36.根據(jù)"Hismother,Mrs.Green,helpedhimtoinvitesixfriendstotheirhouse.“可知，湯姆的母親格林夫人幫

他邀請了六位朋友到他們家做客。故填Mrs.Grccn./Tom^mother.

37.根據(jù)'LastSaturdaywasTom'sfourthbirthday.Hismother,Mrs.Green,helpedhimtoinvitesixfriendstotheir

house.SheheldaverynicepartyforTom.”可知，邀請是為了慶祝湯姆的四歲生日，故填TocelebrateTom's

(fourth)birthday./Tom's(fourth)birthday.

38.根據(jù)"LastSaturdaywasTom'sfourthbirthday...Sheheldaver)nicepartyforTom.”可知，派對時間是在I：

周六，故填LastSaturday.

39.根據(jù)“Forchildren'sparty,90minutesortwohoursisenough"口「知，時間會持續(xù)90分鐘或兩個小時。故填

(About)90minutesor2hours.

40.根據(jù)“Shethoughtabouttheirages,theactivities,thetime,thefood,thecakeandthegifts”可知,湯姆的媽媽

為湯姆的朋友們準(zhǔn)備了禮物，此處作肯定回答，故填Yes,shedid.

十、(2022-2023上?山東臨沂?八年級統(tǒng)考期末)

Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhis

village.ButJiangJiarcncamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.

ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(發(fā)展)the

village,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主題).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringingin

visitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesfbrhelp.Theyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintingin

June.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.

Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdiflerentthemes.YoucanseeSpirited

Away(《千與千才》),MyNeighborTotoro｛《龍貓》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.

“Idon'tknowwhatourvillage'sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,vJiangsays.His

hardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthe

villageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsarcamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

41.WhereisJingJiaren'shometown?

42.WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?

43.Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?

44.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?

45.WhatisJiangJiaren'sresolutionfbrthefutureofhisvillage?

【答案】41.InYantai,ShandongProvince.42.Hepaintedthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes.

43.Yes,thereare.44.Amazing.45.Hewilldohisbesttomakeitabetterplace.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了姜家仁和漫畫村。

41.根據(jù)“ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince.“可知，家鄉(xiāng)是山東煙臺。故填I(lǐng)nYantai,Shandong

Province.

42.根據(jù)"Tohelpdevelopthevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes.“可知，為/幫助

村莊的發(fā)展，他決定用不同的主題來粉刷村莊的墻壁。故填HepaintedthevillagewallswithdifTerentthemes.

43.根據(jù)“Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpirited

Away,MyNeighborTotoroandmanycartoonpicturesthere.”可知，現(xiàn)在村了的墻上有卡通圖片。故填Yes,there

are.

44.根據(jù)“Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsarcamazing.”可知，許多參觀者說這些畫令人驚嘆。故填A(yù)mazing。

45.根據(jù)‘Idon'tknowwhatourvillage'sfuturewillbe,but1willdomybesttomakeitabetterplace”可知,他會

盡其所能讓村莊變得更好。故填Hewilldohisbesttomakeitabetterplace.

!優(yōu)選提升題?

一、（2022-2023上?廣東深圳?八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容回答問題。

XieHongxing,40,wasbornandraisedaroundWuyiMountain.Asabambooweaving（編織）artist,hasbeen

workingonitfor22years.Recently,hehasbecomepopularontheInternetbecauseofbuildingaminibamboo

Tiangongspacestation.OnDouyin.apopularshort-videoapp,Xiesurprisedmanyinternetusersbyusingaknife

toquicklycutbamboointopiecesofthesamewidth.Hesaidittook46daystofinishhisminibamboospace

station.Heusedmorethan12kindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.

Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager.foundthatbambooweavingisinteresting.

Witharichimagination,youcanalmostmakeanything.So,Idecidedtostudythisskill,“hesaid.Afteryearsof

hardwork,inFebruary2022,Xieachievedhisdream.Hesucccssfi.illyturnedthebambooweavingofWuyi

Mountainintoaprovincialintangibleculturalheritage（省級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）.

However,itisnoteasyfbrXietopassontheart,butheistryinghisbest.Hesetupamuseumofbamboo

weavinginwhichvisitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworks.Athisstudioi