天津市薊州區(qū)2026屆英語高三第一學(xué)期期末檢測模擬試題含解析_第1頁
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天津市薊州區(qū)2026屆英語高三第一學(xué)期期末檢測模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.AnewmovieSacrificecameoutlastyear,GeYouplayedadoctorsavedanorphanatthecostofhisownbaby.A.inwhich;who B.when;who C.onwhich;bywhom D.where;whom2.Itwasjustatthetimethebellranghefinishedthelastwordinhiscomposition. A.when;which B.that;when C.when;that D.that;which3.—Mum,isthepairofgloves________mine?—Yes.Youhavetowearanotherpair.A.washing B.havewashedC.beingwashed D.havingwashed4.Humansspendalotoftimeandmoneyontheirpetsandthepetsgivealltheyhave_____forthat.A.inreturnB.infactC.inshortD.inall5.Thatstudentadmittedinthemathexam,thathewouldneverdothatagaininthefuture.A.tohavecheated,promising B.cheating,promisedC.tocheating,promised D.havingcheated,promising6.Thesciencecompetitionisagoodopportunitytoshowstudents_____creativitycanaddnewvaluetotheirschoollife.A.where B.whether C.how D.when7.Peoplefromallwalksoflifeareeagerforsuccess,_______lackofconfidence,however,isagreatbarrier.A.where B.whichC.towhich D.beyondwhich8.Wecancommunicate________peopleineverypartoftheworld________theInternet.A.with;with B.with;throughC.through;through D.through;with9.Themeetingplanned

nextMondayisveryimportant.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding10.I’msurethatyourletterwillget_____attention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general11.I’mtiredout.Istayedupthewholenight,______formymidtermmathexam.A.studying B.tostudy C.tobestudying D.studied12.Weliveinthissocietynow________literallysomeoneisalwayshelping.A.when B.whereC.that D.what13.—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh,it'stoobad.You________havemadefullpreparations.A.must B.can C.would D.should14.Whentension________inarelationshipbetweentwopeople,afrequentwayofdealingwiththisistosendmessagesthroughathirdperson.A.a(chǎn)rouses B.a(chǎn)rises C.rises D.raises15.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould____.A.a(chǎn)ct B.helpC.serve D.last16.Asthingsdidn’tworkoutthewaywe________,wefoundourselvestryingtoforcethemandstrugglingtofinishthem.A.planB.a(chǎn)replanningC.hadplannedD.willbeplanning17.Halfwaythroughthechapter____Ididn’ttakeanythingin.A.didIrealize B.hadIrealizedC.Irealized D.Iwouldrealize18.Rentusually________upinthesummer,whencollegegraduatesaremovingoutoftheirdormitoriesandseekingfornewplacestomovein.A.willgo B.goesC.hasgone D.went19.EveryfouryearsAmericans__________thetransferofpower.A.carryoverB.carryoffC.carryonD.carryout20.Myunclefinallyboughthisdreamhouse______overlooksabeautifulpark.A.which B.where C.who D.what第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Kettle’sYard,CambridgeThismodern-artgalleryinaVictorianhousewasfoundedinthe1950sbyTateJimandreopenedinFebruaryfollowingatwo-yearredevelopmentbyJamieFobertArchitects,theteambehindthe2017TateStevesextension.Thismeansanewcafe,afour-flooreducationwingandimprovedgalleryspacethatcanaccommodatemorevisitors.Thegallery’spermanentcollectionincludesworksbyJoanMiró,HenryMooreandBarbaraHepworth.BeingBrunel,BristolTocelebratethelifeandworkoffamouscivilengineerIsambardKingdomBrunei,BeingBruneiwillopeninMarchonBristol’sharbourside.Themuseumwillincludearangeofinteractiveandentertainingexhibits,includingtalkingportraitsofhisfriendsandfamilyandpersonalpossessions,includingan1821schoolreport.Itisagoodplaceforfamiliestostrengthenconnections.RoyalAcademyofArts,LondonTheRAreopenson19Mayforits1thanniversary,followinga£50mrenovation(翻新)withagalleryandexpandedexhibitionprogramme.Thesewillincludethreeday-litgalleries,whichwillhostexhibitionswithafocusoncontemporaryartandarchitecture.ThegrandfrontwalloftheBurlingtonGardensbuildinghasalsobeenrestored—possiblythefirsttimeit’shadapropercleaninits150yearhistory.V&A,DundeeOneofthemostsignificantnewopeningsoftheyearwillbeScotland’sfirstdesignmuseumandalsothefirstV&AanywhereoutsideofLondonon15September.ThemuseumbuildingsitsontheriverTay.ItwillcelebrateScottishdesignandobjectsinitscollection.1、WhatdoweknowaboutBeingBrunel?A.Ithasalongschoolreport.B.Itincludesthreeday-litgalleries.C.Itisfamily-friendly.D.Itpossessespermanentcollections.2、ThepurposeoftheRAreopeningis_______.A.toexpandtheexhibitionB.tomarkits1thanniversaryC.todisplaycontemporaryartD.topresentits150-yearhistory3、Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?A.Tocomparedifferenttouristattractions.B.ToattractmorevisitorstotheUK.C.Todescribesomefamousmuseumsandartists.D.Tointroduceopeningsofsomefamousartmuseums.22.(8分)Inhisnewshow,EvanRuggieroplaysguitar,singspopstandardsandshowseverybodyhisfinefootwork.WhatmakesalloftheseespeciallyunusualisthatRuggiero,24,hasonlyoneleg.Whenhewasa19-year-oldmusicaltheaterstudentatNewJersey'sMontclairStateUniversity,Ruggierohadararebonecancerinhisrightleg.Finallyhislegwouldhavetobeamputated(截)belowtheknee.Suchasetbackcouldhaveeasilyendedthecareerofalesstoughperson,butRuggiero,whohasbeendancingsincehewasfive,nowputstheexperienceintohisperformance.Hisshow,"TheOne-LeggedSongandDanceMan:Volume3",explainshowhereturnedtodancejust18monthsaftertheamputation.Hisdancenowreliesontheuseofapegleg(假肢),heexplains.Thesecrettohissurprisingsuccess,hesays,wasbeinga"stubborn"patientwhorefusedtogiveuponhisdanceandperformingstudies,despitetheadviceofhisdoctor.“Itwasarealsetback,butafteritwasallover,Isaid,'Youknowwhat?IneedtopickuprightwhereIleftoffandcontinuemycareer,'”Ruggierosaid.Ruggierohascometoviewhispeglegasaninstrument."Tapdancers-they'realwayscallingthemselvesmusicians,andtheirfeetaretheirinstrument,"hesaid.Notingthatmanyaudiencememberswillneverhaveseenaone-leggeddancerbeforecomingtohisshow,Ruggierosayshewon'tshyawayfromthephysical"weakness"hisperformanceshowsbecauseofhiscondition.“Alotofpeoplehavecomeuptome,andtheyalwayssay,‘You'resucharolemodelandaninspiration’,”hesaid.“I'mhonoredwhenpeoplesaythat,ofcourse,butI'mjusttryingtogetonwithmylife.”1、WhatmakesRuggiero'snewshowunusual?A.One-leggeddance.B.Hisownartworks.C.Theuseofinstrument.D.Songsofpopstandard.2、Accordingtothepassage,itistruethat__________.A.RuggieroisatoughpersonwithastrongwillB.thesetbackhasendedRuggiero'sdancecareerC.Ruggieroisdancingrelyingonothers'supportD.hisdoctoragreedhekeptondancingandstudying3、Whenaudienceattendhisperformance,theymaynotice_______.A.Ruggieroplayspiano,singsanddancesB.RuggieroisadancerwiththehelpofapeglegC.therearemanytapdancersintheperformanceD.Ruggieropretendstobeaphysicallynormalperson4、What'stheauthor'sattitudetoEvan?A.WorryB.SympathyC.EncouragementD.Pity23.(8分)EveryJanuary,morethan3,000peopletakepartinoneofthemostdifficultracesonEarth:theToughMancompetitionintheUK.Theparticipantsrun,swimandclimbaroundthe15kmcourse.Butthisisnonormalrace.Theserunnershavetocrawlthroughtunnels,runacrossafieldofnettles(蕁麻)andjumpoverfire.What’smore,thecompetitiontakesplaceinJanuarywhentemperaturesarefreezing.Peopletravelfromthroughouttheworldtoparticipateinit.Thecompetitionisquitedangerousandeveryyearthereareaccidents.Injurieslikebrokenbonesandcutsarequitecommon.One-thirdoftheparticipantsdonotcompleteit.Runnershavetobeveryathleticandmostpeopletrainalltheyeartoprepareforit.Therearesimilarevents,butthisisthefirstoneintheworld.Manypeopledothecompetitionbecauseitissofamous.Everyyeartheorganizerschangetheeventsandaddnewthings.Thismeansthatthecompetitionstaysthrillingandchallenging,sopeoplegobackyearafteryear.First,theparticipantsrun1kmalongamuddyroad.Next,theycrawlunderlownetsontheground.Afterthenets,therunnersjumpoffahighplatformintoalakeandswimfor1km.Then,theyreachthefieldoffire.Here,therunnersrunacrossafieldandjumpoversmallbonfires(篝火).Next,theparticipantsmustcrawlthroughalongtunnelwhichispartlyunderwater.Finally,therunnersrun2kmthroughnettlesbeforetheyreachthefinishingline.1、637.Accordingtothetext,theparticipantsinthecompetition________.A.a(chǎn)rerequiredtorun15kmB.maytaketheriskofbeinginjuredC.havetotakeamedicalexaminationD.a(chǎn)retrainedtodealwithemergencies2、639.WhatdowelearnabouttheToughMancompetition?A.Itisexcitingbutquitetough.B.Itisintendedforoverweightpeople.C.TheparticipantsaremainlyBritishnatives.D.Onlyone-thirdoftheparticipantscanmakeit.3、641.Toattractparticipants,theorganizersusually________.A.createmoreitemsB.holdthesimilaractivitiesC.holdthecompetitioninwinterD.organizethecompetitionindifferentcounties4、643.Thepurposeofthetextisto________.A.warntheparticipantsofdangerB.a(chǎn)dvertisetheToughMancompetitionC.introducetheToughMancompetitionD.informtheparticipantsofthecompetition24.(8分)Let’scatchaglimpseofthelatestinventionsthisyear.ParallelsletsyouusedesktopappsonyourphoneYou'dthinkmostapplicationswouldhavecreatedamobileappbynow—butmanycompaniesstillusedesktopappsexclusively.NowParallelsAccessletsyouaccessthemonyoursmartphone.Allyouneedtodoisdownloadtheapp,thenconnectParallels'Applification?toyourcomputer,soyoucanaccessimportantfilesandotherappswithasingleclick.Youcaneasilyuseyourappsinfull-screenmode,usingintuitive(直觀的)touchcontrolstoworkfasterthanbefore.Usually,ParallelsAccessis$19.99,butyoucangetitnowfor$9.99.TakeyourlightingtothenextlevelwiththissmartswitchYouprobablydon’tspendalotoftimethinkingaboutyourhome’slighting,butit’simportant:thewaythatyoucontrolyourlightingaffectstheenvironment(andyourelectricbill).ThisWiFiwallswitchiscontrolledviaacompanionapponyoursmartphone,soyoucancontrolconnectedlightsorceilingfansfromanywhere.Usually,theMerossWiFiWallLightSwitchcosts$45.99,butrightnowit’sonsalefor$39.99.ShootbeautifullyclearvideoswiththissmartphonegimbalIfyou'reinterestedinshootingprofessional-qualityvideosandphotos,youdon'thavetospendafortunetotakeabeautifullycomposedshot:justusethisRigietSmartphoneGimbalinstead.Agimbalisasupportforyourcamera(inthiscase,yoursmartphone)thatallowsittopivot(移動(dòng)),andautomaticallydetectandadjusttothepositionthatyouwanttofilmin.Unlikeanyothercamerahardwareyoumightown,thisonecomeswithitsownaccompanyingapp.Usually,thisRigietSmartphoneGimbalis$269,butyoucangetitnowfor$109.99.1、Whatdotheseproductshaveincommon?A.Theysaveusenergy.B.Theymakeusworkfasterthanbefore.C.Theymakeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable.D.Wehavetodownloadtheirappsbeforetheyareused.2、Whichproductgivesyouthebestdiscount?A.TheRigietSmartphoneGimbal. B.TheMerossWiFiWallLightSwitch.C..TheParallelsAccess. D.TheDesktopApps.3、Inwhichsectioncanweseethearticleinanewspaper?A.Education. B.Science.C.Society. D.Culture.25.(10分)Asimplewoodenboxattachedto8-year-oldAlexBenitez-Alvarez’swalkermadeiteasierfortheboytocarryschoolsuppliesandallowedhimtodomorethingsonhisown.“Nowifhewantstogotothelibraryandgetabookout,hecan.”saidTommyJohnson,oneofthreehighschoolstudentswhohelpedBenitez-Alvarez.Theirideacamefromanengineeringprojectthatpairsyoungengineerswithpeoplefromlocalspecialeducationprograms.EngineeringteamsfromShakopeeEastandWestjuniorhighschoolsdesignedmodelsofseveraldevicestomaketheirdisabledpartners’liveseasier.Someofthesimplestideaswerethemostuseful,suchasanadjustablechairtohelpachildputhisorhershoeson.Theyalsocameupwithspecialbuildingblocksthatcanhelpblindbabieslearnbytouch.Inaneducationsystemdrivenbyexams,engineeringteacherTJHendricksonsaidtheprojectgavestudentsthechancetocreatesomethingtheycouldactuallyseeforthemselves.“Studentsstoppedworryingabouttheirgradesandstartedworryingaboutfailingtheirclients,saidHendrickson,ateacheratShakopeeWestJuniorHigh.Groupprojectsencourageteamworkandmotivatestudentsdifferentlyfromindependentprojects.Inthiscase,theprojectalsotaughtamuch-neededlessonindevelopingpeopleskills.Themeetingsalsohelpedengineersaddspecialtouchestotheirfinishedproducts.Benitez-Alvarez,wholovessoccer,gottheMinnesotaUnitedlogoandasoccerballprintedonhiswoodenstoragebox.Theprojectencouragedstudentswithspecialneedstodescribetheirphysicaldisabilitieswhilealsoteachingengineersaboutthestrugglesoflivingwithadisability.“Everyoneintheworldshoulddothis.”saidStephanieBetley,ateacheratShakopeewhohopestoseetheprojectspreadtootherschools.“It’sforsomeoneelseratherthanyourself.”1、Whatwasthepurposeoftheengineeringproject?A.ToshowhowspecialeducationhelpsdisabledkidsB.Totryoutengineeringknowledgelearnedinclass.C.Toimprovethelifeofdisabledkids.D.Toprovidejobstoagroupofyoungengineers.2、HowdidtheprojectinfluencetheengineersinHendrickson'sopinion?A.Ithelpedthempasstheirexamsmoreeasily.B.Itcausedthemmorestressthantheirexams.C.Ithelpedthemputtheirknowledgeintouse.D.Itimprovedtheircommunicationskills.3、WhatdidBetleythinkoftheengineeringproject?A.Itdidalotofgoodtopeopleinneedofhelp.B.Itremindedpeoplenottolookdownonthedisabled.C.Itmademorestudentsinterestedinengineering.D.Itremindedpeopletocaremoreaboutthemselves.4、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.PracticemakesperfectB.HelpingothersoutC.LivingwithadisabilityD.Challengingoneself第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)MiraiNagasuhadalreadylivedatleasttwolifetimesinthesportoffigureskating(花樣滑冰)whensheshowedupinColoradoSpringsinMarch2014.After1heronlynationaltitleat14in2008andfinishinga2fourthatthe2010WinterOlympicGames,Nagasu’s3turned,dramatically.Acoupleofrough4followed,thenshecamebacktofinishthirdatthe2014U.S.nationalsbeforetheSochiOlympics,onlytobe5fromtheU.S.teambyacommitteeinfavoroffourth-placefinisherAshleyWagner.Nagasuwas6.“Itwasawful,”shesaid.“Iwasverycloseto7.”ShetrainedhardeverydayinSouthernCalifornia8shewasneededasthefirstalternate.Shewasnot.Lookingforachangeofscenery,she9togotoColoradotovisitherfriendAgnesandtryto10whattodowiththerestofherlife.ItwastherethatNagasu11theOlympiccoachTomZakrajsek,whosheaskedifhewould12her.Itturnedoutthatthe13towhatNagasuwantedtodowiththerestofherlife,couldn’thavebeen14.Shekeptonskating.“Thenewenvironmentreally15.”Attheir16firstlessontogether,Zakrajsektoldher,“Youcandotripleaxel(三圈半跳躍).”“I17,”Nagasusaid,“andIwantto.”Undoubtedly,shemasteredit.Nagasu,now24,anagebywhichyoung18haveoftenleftthesport.19,shecontinued.ShewasheadedtoPyeongchang2018Olympictoperforminthewomen’sfreeskate.Hereffortsfinally20.1、A.writing B.breaking C.losing D.winning2、A.tiring B.boring C.surprising D.terrifying3、A.fortunes B.interest C.career D.temper4、A.months B.decades C.weeks D.years5、A.dropped B.escaped C.a(chǎn)bsent D.forbidden6、A.impressed B.inspired C.desperate D.fascinated7、A.fighting B.falling C.drowning D.quitting8、A.nowthat B.incase C.forfearthat D.onconditionthat9、A.decided B.refused C.regretted D.demanded10、A.letout B.figureout C.lookfor D.putforward11、A.searched B.met C.changed D.a(chǎn)ttracted12、A.marry B.blame C.save D.coach13、A.key B.a(chǎn)pproach C.a(chǎn)nswer D.entrance14、A.simpler B.harder C.worse D.higher15、A.a(chǎn)dapted B.helped C.mattered D.benefited16、A.very B.just C.a(chǎn)lready D.ever17、A.must B.can C.should D.may18、A.a(chǎn)lternates B.teenagers C.women D.coaches19、A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Instead20、A.cametrue B.countedon C.paidoff D.pickedup第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Onemorning,abuswasrunning,inwhichweresomepeople1.(go)towork.Suddenly,acarrushedoutfromanearbyroad;thebus2.(force)tostop.Itwasacartakingpicturesofawedding(婚禮),3.(follow)byalineofslow-movingweddingcars.Thepassengersstartedtocomplainthattheywouldbelate4.work,butthebusdriverjustsatinhisseat5.(quiet)andrangthehorn(喇叭)fromtimetotime.Someonesaidtothedriver,“Nouseringingthehorn;theywon’tmakewayforyou.You’dbetterrushthroughtheline.”Thedriverturnedbackandsaidwith6.smile,“I’mringingthehornnottourgethemtomakewayfor7.(I),buttowishthemhappiness.”Afterasecond,headded,“Marriageisahappything,sowehaveachance8.(make)wayforothers’happiness.Isn’titahappything?”Thepassengersonthebuscalmeddown.9.isahappythingtomakewayforothers’happiness.Theone10.hassuchafeelingiscertainlyahappyperson.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Thephotowastakenduringthesixtyanniversaryofourschool.Theelderlymanonthepictureattendedourschool50yearsago,shortlyafteritfounded.Itwasthefirsttimehehasbeenbacktoourschoolfromhegraduatedandhewasdeeplyimpressedbyitslook.Onceayoungstudent,theelderlymannowhasgrayhairorwrinkles,whileourschoolhasanewandmoremodemlook.Afteralltheseyears,he’sstillemotionalwhentalkingaboutthathowproudheisofoncebeingastudentofourschool.Iwasgreattouchedbythescene.IknowsomedayI’llhaveasamefeelingasthislovelyman.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)現(xiàn)在越來越多的人成為低頭族(Peoplewhocan’thelpcheckingtheirphonesalldayareknownasphubbers.Phubbingtrendstoinvolvenotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsotheel

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