B2Unit4StageandScreen

Words&Expressionsopera/??p(?)r?/n.歌劇Beijing/PekingOpera京劇

/?pi??k????pr?/[????(r)]vt.引入n.旋律/tru?p/n.劇團(tuán)Dancingisanartofmovement.Sheobservedthegentle_____________ofhischestashebreathed.

Theywerereally________(move)bythemovie.Hewasmovedtotearsatthefrighteningscene.movement/?mu?vm?nt/n.運(yùn)動(dòng)，動(dòng)作

move

v.移動(dòng);使感動(dòng)moved

adj.感動(dòng)的=touchedmovingadj.令人感動(dòng)的=touchingmovementsperformers’movements演員動(dòng)作bemovedby被……打動(dòng)的bemovedtotears感動(dòng)到潸然淚下moved技術(shù)變革無(wú)處不在，影響著生活的方方面面。Technologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffects____________.aspect/??spekt/n.方面;樣子,外貌=appearanceeveryaspectoflifeinthis/thataspect在這/那方面

ineveryaspectofsth.在（...的）各個(gè)方面記憶技巧：a加強(qiáng)+spect看→去看，去看→看人(外表)；看物(各方面)respectexpectrevenge[r??vend?]n./v.報(bào)復(fù)，報(bào)仇prince

[pr?ns]n.王子princess

[?pr?nses]n.公主version

/?v???(?)n//?v??r?n/n.版本TheRevengeofPrinceZidan—thePekingOperaversionofHamlet.

《王子復(fù)仇記》——京劇版的《哈姆雷特》thefilmversionof‘WarandPeace’王子復(fù)仇記的劇情簡(jiǎn)介2005年，上海京劇院排演的京劇版《王子復(fù)仇記》，編劇馮鋼，導(dǎo)演石玉昆，主演傅希如、郭睿玥、趙歡、陳宇、嚴(yán)慶谷、高明博。京劇《王子復(fù)仇記》刪除了多條副線，著重展示哈姆雷特的心理歷程，強(qiáng)調(diào)矛盾沖突，并保留原著中膾炙人口的獨(dú)白。全劇以中國(guó)化的形式演繹，并原著的背景從丹麥搬到中國(guó)古代一個(gè)虛擬的“赤誠(chéng)國(guó)”。劇中人物分別以中國(guó)姓氏命名：子丹（哈姆雷特）、姜戎（喬德魯特）、殷縭（奧菲莉亞）、雍叔（克勞狄斯）、殷甫（波洛涅斯）、雍伯（老哈姆雷特）、夏侯牧（霍拉旭）、殷澤（雷歐提斯）。劇情則保留哈姆雷特復(fù)仇的主線和心理變化，劇中關(guān)于“生存還是毀滅，這是個(gè)問(wèn)題”等經(jīng)典獨(dú)白也未作刪改，保持戲劇框架的原貌，為唱、念、做、打提供足夠的空間。該劇以音樂(lè)為重要表現(xiàn)手段，依靠京劇傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)隊(duì)的配制，力圖融合京劇化和多樣化的特色，并充分展示各個(gè)行當(dāng)?shù)穆暻惶攸c(diǎn)，利用其特長(zhǎng)。該劇曾先后赴丹麥哥本哈根、荷蘭阿姆斯特丹與海牙、德國(guó)科隆與漢堡、西班牙阿瑪格羅、法國(guó)巴黎等地演出，贏得歐洲觀眾青睞。string

[str??]n.(樂(lè)器的)弦aninstrumentwithtwostrings有兩根弦的樂(lè)器astringof一串;一系列mime/ma?m/n.(演戲等時(shí)的)做手勢(shì),比劃,以啞劇動(dòng)作表達(dá)getacross解釋清楚，傳達(dá)getsth.acrosstosb.使某人明白某事

exaggerated/?ɡ?z?d??re?t?d/adj.（聲音或動(dòng)作）夸張的Themusic,exaggeratedmovementsandmimehelpedgetthemeaningsacrosstotheaudience.female

[?fi?me?l]adj.女（性）的male

[me?l]adj.男性的SomeofthefemalevoicesweresohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass!whip

[w?p]n.鞭子

Andthestagewasreallysimple:adecoratedwhiprepresentedahorse,andascreenwithChinesecharacters,astudy.technique[tek?ni?k]n.技巧，手法technical

[?tekn?k(?)l]adj.工藝的，科技的technically

[?tekn?kli]adv.技術(shù)上

Asamusician,shehasspentyearsperfectingher_________.Weofferfree_________support.Allthemore__________advancedcountriesputahighvalueonscience.

techniquestechnicaltechnicallytransform[tr?ns?f??m]v.使改觀，使變形使轉(zhuǎn)化transformation

[?tr?nsf??me??n]n.轉(zhuǎn)變,變化

transform...into...把...變?yōu)?...Themagician([m??d???n]n.魔術(shù)師)transformedthefroginto/toaprincess.Sheactuallywantedtoreconstructthestateand_________society.The_____________ofAmericanseapowerbeganin1940.transformtransformationuniverse

/?ju?n?v??s/n.宇宙,天地,萬(wàn)物theuniverse宇宙universal

/?ju?n??v??sl/adj.

宇宙的，全世界的；普遍的，通用的backflip

/?b?kfl?p/n.直體后空翻以下單詞發(fā)音為輔音，用a：university[?ju?n??v??s?ti](大學(xué)),uniform[?ju?n?f??rm](制服;校服),universe[?ju?n?v??rs](宇宙),Europe[?j??r?p],united[ju?na?t?d](聯(lián)合的),union[?ju?ni?n](聯(lián)合會(huì))，useful[?ju?sfl],unique[ju?ni?k](獨(dú)一無(wú)二的)incredible

[?n?kred?b(?)l]adj.難以置信的incredibly

[?n?kred?bli]adv.難以置信地anincrediblestoryItseemed_________thatpeoplewouldstillwanttoplayfootballduringawar.Theideaofweatherforecastingdeveloped_________quickly.Hepulledthelorrywithhisteeth!It’sincredible.incredibleincredibly

simple---simplyterrible---terriblypossible---possiblyprobable---probablygentle---gentlydazzling[?d?z(?)l??]adj.令人印象深刻的,特別吸引人的;耀眼的,眼花繚亂的dazzlingly

[?d?zl??li]adv.耀眼地；燦爛地dazzlingstars耀眼的星星adazzlingsmile粲然一笑Afterawhilethesunhassuddenlylostits__________(dazzle)shine.dazzlingShealwaysfeel_______

everyday.energetic

[?en??d?et?k]adj.精力充沛的，充滿活力的energy

[?en?d?i]n.精力

energetically[?en??d?et?kli]adv.精力充沛地energeticbefullofenergy充滿精力以ic結(jié)尾的詞加allyeconomic→economically 經(jīng)濟(jì)地

basic→basically 基本上scientific→scientifically 按科學(xué)方法automatic→automatically 自動(dòng)地energetic→energetically 精力充沛地

specific→specifically 具體地enthusiastic

→enthusiastically熱情地注意：public→publicly 當(dāng)眾地Theaudienceclappedwarmlyandcalledforanothersong.Allstudents___________whentheteacherannouncedtherewasnohomeworktoday.Sheclappedherhandsindelight.clap[kl?p]v.拍手，鼓掌n.拍手聲(clap—clapped—clapped—clapping)

clappedclapone’shands拍手IhadneverseenPrinceHamletdoabackflipbefore!Thatwassimplyincredible.ItwassodazzlingandenergeticthatIwasn’tsureifthecharacterswereperformersorathletes!Everyonewasclapping.edge

[ed?]n.邊緣ontheedgeofone’sseat極為激動(dòng)anger[???ɡ?]n.憤怒，怒火angry

adj.憤怒的，生氣的angrily

adv.憤怒地Helookedatthecomputerinanger.emotion[??m???(?)n]n.強(qiáng)烈的情感emotional

[??m????nl]adj.情感的,情緒的

emotionally

[?'m????n?l?]adv.感情上;情緒上expresseddifferentemotions她在看這部電視劇時(shí)表達(dá)了不同的情緒。She____________________________whenwatchingthisTVseries.grief/ɡri?f/n.悲痛grieve

/ɡri?v/v.悲痛，哀悼toone’sgrief令某人悲痛的是poetry/?p???tri/n.詩(shī)，詩(shī)歌（

不可數(shù)）poet

n.詩(shī)人

poemn.詩(shī)歌(可數(shù))combine

[k?m?ba?n]v.(使)結(jié)合;（使）組合combination

[?k?mb??ne??n]n.結(jié)合combine...with/and...

將...和....組合在一起combinationof...一種……的結(jié)合incombinationwith與……聯(lián)合起來(lái)Thestudyoftraditionsshould___________withpractice.Thenewproductisa______________ofmoderntechnologyandAI.

Onlyifweare_____combinationwiththeworldcanouridealsbearfruit.combinationbecombinedinexplosive/?k?spl??s?v/adj.爆炸(式)的，爆發(fā)的explode

/?k?spl??d/

v.爆炸;突然爆發(fā);激增explosion

/?k?spl???n/n.爆炸聲

Thescientistwashurtbyexplosiveliquid.Weshouldtakemeasurestocontrolthe________worldpopulation．A.explode

B.explosive

C.explodedD.explodingDtickalltherightboxes事情發(fā)展如人所愿，一切順利tick

v.打上鉤，打?qū)μ?hào);（鐘表）發(fā)出滴答聲applaud

/??pl??d/v.（為...)鼓掌applause

/??pl??z/n.鼓掌;喝彩；贊許Allthepeoplerosetoapplaudthespeaker.So,ifyouwanttoseeashowthatcombinesmusic,singing,drama,poetryandcostume

(/?k?stju?m/n.戲裝)

designwithexplosiveeffect,TheRevengeofPrinceZidanticksalltherightboxes!grateful

[?ɡre?tf(?)l]adj.感謝的,感激的gratefully

adv.感激地；感謝地gratitude

[?ɡr?t?tu?d]n.感激;感謝begratefultosbfor...因……而感謝某人=bethankfultosbfor...=expressgratitudetosbfor...Iamextremely__________toalltheteachersfortheirhelp.I_____________tookthecupofcoffeesheofferedme.Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfelt(adj.衷心的;真誠(chéng)的)____________toyouforencouragingandsupportingmewhenIwasfacedwithdifficulties.gratefulgratefullygratitude他們此刻正承受著極大的壓力。Theyareworkingunder_________________atthemoment.Farmersare__________busyduringtheharvest.extremely

/?k?stri?mli/adv.極度，極其extreme

[?k?stri?m]adj.極度的extremepressureextremelydifficult極其困難extremeweather極端天氣extremelyovercome/???v??k?m/v.控制（感情），克服（困難）

overcomethedifficultiesballet/?b?le?/n.芭蕾舞劇，芭蕾舞表演comedy

/?k?m?di/n.喜劇comedian

/k??mi?di?n/n.喜劇演員tragedy[?tr?d??di]n.悲劇musician[mju?z??n]n.音樂(lè)家beabsorbedin...全神貫注于……beburiedin埋頭于,專心于settledownto(doing)sth.開始認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事物定下心來(lái)做某事beaddictedtodoing沉迷于…absorbed[?b?s??bd]adj.專心致志的absorb

[?b's??b]v.吸收；吸引...的注意Thelittleboyisabsorbedinhisstorybook.Willimwassoabsorbedinreading_________hewentwithouthisdinner.Plantsabsorbenergyfromthesun.Assoonasthecurtainrose,Iwasabsorbed.that

romantic[r???m?nt?k]adj.浪漫的;不切實(shí)際的romantically

[ro??m?nt?k?li]adv.浪漫地；不切實(shí)際地romance[r???m?ns]n.浪漫Themoviecombineshumorwith________.Itisalovely_________comedy,wellworthseeing.Theirnameshavebeenlinked___________.romanceromanticromanticallyromanticsymbol浪漫象征romanticimagination浪漫想象absolutely

[??bs?lu?tli]adv.完全地，絕對(duì)地absolute

[??bs?lu?t]adj.絕對(duì)的episode[?ep?s??d]n.（電視連續(xù)劇或廣播連載節(jié)目中的)一集Asickpersonneeds___________confidenceandtrustinadoctor.

Ifindit________________astonishingthatyoudidn'tlikeit.

Iabsolutelylovedlastnight’sepisodeoftalentshow.absoluteabsolutelydocumentary

/?d?kju?ment(?)ri/n.紀(jì)錄片document

v.記錄n.文件,文獻(xiàn)=recordnaturedocumentary自然紀(jì)錄片Causesofthediseasehavebeenwell______________.documentedputon表演(節(jié)目)(putput)Putonyourcoat!Iputonalllightsintheroomanditbecameasbrightasduringtheday.Helookslikehe'sputonweight.WeonceputonaperformanceofHamlet.打開

穿上

增重

上演appealing[??pi?l??]adj.有吸引力的，有趣的;懇求的appeal

[?'pi?l]v.有吸引力;呼吁;上訴;懇求appealtosb.forsth.向某人呼吁要求某物appealtosbtodosth.呼吁某人做某事=callonsbtodosth.beappealingtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力Thegovernmentisappealing______everyonetosavewater.Thepoliceareappealingtothepublic______anyinformationaboutthemissinggirl.Thegorillasareappealingtokids.Thepoliceappealedtothecrowdnottopanic

(v.驚慌).

fortodefinitely

[?def?n?tli]adv.確切地，肯定地=certainly/surelydefinite

[?def?n?t]adj.一定的;確切的Theansweris____________correct.Theworkersdemandadefiniteanswer.definitelyplot

/pl?t/n.（書，電影，戲劇的）情節(jié)\settingn.環(huán)境;

(戲劇、小說(shuō)等的)情節(jié)背景Ialsoenjoythecreativeplotandsettings.Highlyrecommended!Thismeansthatgreatbookscanloseplotdetailsandcharacterswhentheymovetothebigscreen.rude/ru?d/adj.粗魯?shù)?，無(wú)禮的rudeness

/?ru?dn?s/n.

粗魯rudely

adv.無(wú)禮地；粗暴地berudeto...對(duì)...粗魯

Itisrudeofsb.todosth.某人做某事是粗魯?shù)腎twasrudeofthesalesgirltotalktothecustomerlikethat.Whatarudepersonthehostis!

kind—kindnesssick—sicknessill—illnessdark—darknessweak—weaknesshappy—happinesslonely—lonelinesstransport/?tr?nsp??t/n.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)，運(yùn)輸方式v.運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)送transportation/?tr?nsp???te??n/n.運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)輸工具；運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)Twoofourshipshelpedtransportthegoods.Wheat_______________fromthefarmstothefactory.istransportedarrangement

[??re?nd?m?nt]n.安排，籌劃；整理arrange

[?'re?nd?]v.安排；計(jì)劃；整理makearrangementsfor..為...做安排arrangetodosth.安排或準(zhǔn)備做某事arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排某人/某物做某事Thestaffisworkingonfinalarrangementsforthecomingmeetinginanorderlyway.Davearranged_______someonetodrivehimhome.I’vearrangedtoseehertonight.forbrief/bri?f/adj.短暫的n.摘要(brief—briefer—briefest)briefly

/?bri?fli/adv.簡(jiǎn)短地inbrief簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)tobebrief簡(jiǎn)言之brieflyspeaking簡(jiǎn)言之Thedescriptionwhichhehadbeengivenwas_________andtothepoint.Canyou___________introduceyourhometown?Inbrief,themeetingwasadisaster.briefbrieflycinematic

/?s?n??m?t?k/adj.電影的cineman.電影院;(去電影院)看電影;電影藝術(shù)turkey/?t??ki/n.（電影或戲劇的）失敗之作

Alltoooften,greatwordsendupbeingturnedintocinematic“turkeys”storytelling/?st??ritel??/n.講故事，說(shuō)書;敘事文本wonderland/?w?nd?l?nd/n.（故事中的）仙境，奇境AliceinWonderland《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》escape

/??ske?p/v.（從危險(xiǎn)或糟糕的處境中)逃離，逃避，擺脫n.逃避

escapedoingsth.逃脫做某事escapefrom/outof從...逃離

haveanarrowescape死里逃生

Tomysurprise,hecouldescapefromthatbigfire.Noonecanescape_______________(punish)ifhebreaksthelaw.Hewasluckytoescapebeingkilled.Henarrowlyescapeddeathinanearthquake.beingpunisheddisappointed

/?d?s??p??nt?d/adj.失望的;沮喪的disappoint

/?d?s??p??nt/v.

使失望

disappointing

adj.令人失望的

disappointment

/?d?s??p??ntm?nt/n.失望

Hefeltquitedisappointedathistestscore.Hewas______________atthe_____________news.Toourgreat______________(n.失望),itrainedeverydayofthetrip.bedisappointedat/about/sth.對(duì)某事感到失望bedisappointedwith/insb.對(duì)某人感到失望toone'sdisappointment令(某人)失望的是disappointingdisappointeddisappointmentliveupto符合（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)），不負(fù)(盛名)liveuptoone’spromise履行諾言liveuptoone’sexpectation符合某人的期待extent[?k?stent]n.程度tosomeextent在某種程度上IagreewithStephen_____________________(在某種程度上)butnotentirely.Manypeoplethoughtshedidn’t______________Helen’stitleof“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”tosomeextentliveupto《特洛伊》inone’sownright憑借自身，靠自己Igotthechanceinmyownright,withoutmyfather’shelp.Weshouldjudgeamovieinitsownright,andnotagainstitsoriginalsource.epic/?ep?k/adj.史詩(shī)般的；壯麗的，宏大的n.史詩(shī)epicmovie史詩(shī)電影Take,forexample,theepicmovieTroy,whichisinpartbasedonHomer’sTheIliad以史詩(shī)電影《特洛伊》為例，該電影部分改編自荷馬的《伊利亞特》original[??r?d??n(?)l]adj.原先的，最初的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的originally[??r?d??n?li]adv.起初；獨(dú)創(chuàng)地origin[??r?d??n]

n.起源；來(lái)源；出身OriginallyCOVID-19makesithardforhimtogobacktooriginallife.

____________(origin),wehadplannedtogotoItaly,butthenwewonthetriptoAustralia.The______________intentionwastodevotethreemonthstotheproject.The_____________ofthestoryarelostinthemistsoftime.originalorigins

originalcreation原創(chuàng)作品theoriginalpainting真跡thecopiedones復(fù)印件theoriginalsheet原件fictional

/?f?k??n?l/adj.虛構(gòu)的，編造的，小說(shuō)（中)的fiction

/?f?k?n/n.小說(shuō)；虛構(gòu)SheistheprincessofafictionalkingdomcalledGenovia.awkward

[???kw?d]adj.緊張的，不舒適的;令人尷尬的，令人難堪的awkwardly

adv.笨拙地awkwardness['?:kw?dnis]n.尷尬；笨拙Sheisasociallyawkwardgirl.Shefeltawkwardaboutaskingtoborrowmoremoney.Hefeelsshyandawkwardwithwomen.sociallyawkward不善社交的awkwardsituation

棘手的情況awkwardcustomer

不好對(duì)付的顧客awkwardmoment

尷尬的時(shí)刻諧音：拗口的”聯(lián)想：拗口的問(wèn)題說(shuō)出來(lái)真尷尬。behave[b??he?v]v.表現(xiàn)behavior/behaviour[b?'he?vj?(r)]n.行為，舉止，態(tài)度behaveoneself舉止規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體behavewell/perfectly表現(xiàn)好；舉止得體badly-behaved/well-behavedchildren

表現(xiàn)好╱差的孩子Theboy’smotheraskedhimtobehavehimselfandnotberude.Iwishtheywouldbehave____________(them).Hehasbehavedwellatschool.themselvesnormal[?n??m(?)l]adj.正常的，平常的abnormal

[?b?n??rml]adj.反常的

normally[?n??rm?li]adv.正常地；通常地It’snormal(forsb.)todosth.（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）做某事是正常的Heshouldbeabletoleadaperfectly___________life.

Despitethepowercuts,thehospitalcontinuedtofunction________.normalnormallyresponsibility

/r??sp?ns??b?l?ti/n.責(zé)任responsible

adj.有責(zé)任心的

responsibly

adv.

認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)地respond

/r??sp?nd/

v.回應(yīng);響應(yīng)Wehave(a)responsibilitytotakecareofourparents.Eachofusmusttake________________forourownactions.Whodoyouconsideris_______________fortheairdisaster?beresponsiblefor...對(duì)……負(fù)有責(zé)任takeresponsibilityfor負(fù)責(zé);對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)havethe/(a)responsibilitytodo..有責(zé)任/有義務(wù)做responsibilityresponsible

inone’sabsence