2026年外語等級考試綜合模擬試題第一部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，總計10分）題目要求：閱讀以下英文短文，每題后面列出四個選項，請選擇最符合短文內(nèi)容的選項。短文內(nèi)容：Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestotheglobaljobmarket.WhileAIcanautomaterepetitivetasks,enhanceproductivity,andcreatenewindustries,italsoposesathreattocertaintraditionaljobs.AccordingtoareportbytheInternationalLaborOrganization(ILO),about40%ofjobsinsomedevelopedcountriesmaybeatriskofautomationby2026.However,newrolessuchasAItrainers,datascientists,androboticsengineersareemerging.Toadapttothischanginglandscape,workersneedtocontinuouslyupdatetheirskillsandembracelifelonglearning.Governmentsandbusinessesmustalsoinvestineducationandretrainingprogramstosupportworkforcetransition.ThekeyistostrikeabalancebetweenleveragingAIforeconomicgrowthandensuringsocialstability.題目：1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIinbusiness.B.TheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.C.TheroleofgovernmentsinAIadoption.D.TheriseofnewAI-relatedjobs.2.AccordingtotheILOreport,whatpercentageofjobsindevelopedcountriesmaybeaffectedbyAI?A.20%B.40%C.60%D.80%3.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestworkersshoulddotoadapttoAI?A.Avoidlearningnewskills.B.Focusonlyontraditionaljobs.C.Continuouslyupdatetheirskills.D.RelyonAItodoalltasks.4.Whatisthekeychallengementionedinthepassage?A.AImayreplacehumanjobs.B.AImayslowdowneconomicgrowth.C.Workersmayresistlearningnewskills.D.Governmentsmaylackfundsforeducation.5.WhatshouldbusinessesandgovernmentsdotomitigatetheimpactofAI?A.Encourageworkerstoquitjobs.B.Investineducationandretraining.C.Ignorethechangesinthejobmarket.D.FocusondevelopingonlyAI-relatedindustries.第二部分：詞匯與語法（共10題，每題1分，總計10分）題目要求：選擇最適合填入空格的單詞或短語。1.Thecompanyis______tolaunchanewproductnextmonth.A.planB.planningC.plannedD.plans2.Despitethe______,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.difficultyB.difficultC.difficultiesD.moredifficult3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.beC.wasD.were4.Thereporthighlightstheneedfor______policiestoprotectworkers'rights.A.moreeffectiveB.mosteffectiveC.effectiveD.effectively5.She______totheconferencebutwasunabletoattendduetoapriorcommitment.A.invitedB.wasinvitedC.invitingD.invite6.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______inflation.A.controlB.controlledC.controllingD.controls7.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresults.A.areB.isC.wereD.was8.Thenovel______writtenbyarenownedauthorin2020.A.publishB.publishedC.publishingD.publishes9.Thecommitteewill______untilallmembersarrive.A.waitB.waitingC.waitedD.waits10.Thecompany's______inrenewableenergyhasbeenimpressive.A.investB.investedC.investingD.investment第三部分：完形填空（共5題，每題2分，總計10分）題目要求：閱讀以下短文，每空格后面列出四個選項，請選擇最合適的選項填入空格。短文內(nèi)容：Lastyear,ourcompanydecidedtoexpanditsoperationsintoSoutheastAsia.Theregionhasagrowingeconomyandalargeyoungpopulation,makingitanattractivemarket.However,enteringanewmarketinvolvesseveralchallenges.First,culturaldifferencesmustbe______(1)for.Marketingstrategiesthatworkinonecountrymaynotbeeffectiveinanother.Second,localregulationsandbusinesspracticesneedtobe______(2).Compliancewithlawsandcustomsiscrucialtoavoidlegalissues.Third,buildingastrongteamwithlocalexpertiseisessential.Hiringandtrainingemployeeswhounderstandthemarketcanmakeabigdifference.Finally,securingfundingfortheexpansionisnecessary.Investorsneedtoseethepotentialandbeconfidentintheplan.Withcarefulplanningandexecution,theexpansioncanbea______(3)success.題目：1.Whatshouldbeconsideredwhenenteringanewmarket?A.EconomicgrowthB.CulturaldifferencesC.PopulationsizeD.Governmentpolicies2.Whatiscrucialtoavoidlegalproblemsinanewmarket?A.FastexpansionB.LocalregulationsC.HighprofitsD.Globalbrands3.Whyishiringlocalemployeesimportant?A.TheyarecheaperB.TheyunderstandthemarketC.TheyhavemoreexperienceD.Theyspeakmultiplelanguages4.Whatisnecessarytosecurefundingforexpansion?A.LowcostsB.HighprofitsC.InvestorconfidenceD.Governmentsupport5.Whatcanmaketheexpansionsuccessful?A.QuickdecisionsB.CarefulplanningC.LargeinvestmentsD.Globalrecognition第四部分：翻譯（共5題，每題2分，總計10分）題目要求：將以下中文句子翻譯成英文。1.中國政府正在推動綠色能源的發(fā)展，以減少碳排放。2.隨著技術(shù)的進步，遠程辦公變得越來越普遍。3.企業(yè)需要加強國際合作，以應(yīng)對全球市場的挑戰(zhàn)。4.消費者越來越關(guān)注產(chǎn)品的環(huán)保性能。5.政府計劃在未來五年內(nèi)提高基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)水平。第五部分：寫作（共1題，10分）題目要求：寫一篇短文（150-200詞），主題為“AI對教育的影響”。請說明AI在教育中的積極作用和潛在問題，并提出建議。答案與解析第一部分：閱讀理解答案與解析1.B解析：短文主要討論AI對就業(yè)市場的影響，包括機遇和挑戰(zhàn)。其他選項雖然涉及短文內(nèi)容，但不是核心主題。2.B解析：文中明確提到“about40%ofjobsinsomedevelopedcountriesmaybeatriskofautomationby2026”，即40%。3.C解析：文中建議工人“continuouslyupdatetheirskillsandembracelifelonglearning”以適應(yīng)AI帶來的變化。4.A解析：短文指出AI可能導(dǎo)致傳統(tǒng)工作被自動化，這是主要挑戰(zhàn)之一。其他選項雖然提到，但不是核心問題。5.B解析：文中建議政府和企業(yè)“investineducationandretrainingprograms”來支持勞動力轉(zhuǎn)型。第二部分：詞匯與語法答案與解析1.B解析：“isplanning”表示將來計劃，符合語境。2.C解析：“despitethedifficulties”是固定搭配，表示“盡管面臨困難”。3.D解析：“IfIwereyou”是虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)。4.A解析：“moreeffectivepolicies”是比較級，符合句意。5.B解析：“wasinvited”表示被動語態(tài)，符合語境。6.A解析：“controlinflation”是固定搭配，表示“控制通貨膨脹”。7.B解析：“neither...nor”連接的句子，謂語動詞與靠近的主語一致，即“teacheris”。8.B解析：“waswritten”是過去時被動語態(tài)，符合語境。9.A解析：“willwait”表示將來計劃，符合語境。10.D解析：“investmentinrenewableenergy”是固定搭配，表示“對可再生能源的投資”。第三部分：完形填空答案與解析1.B解析：“culturaldifferencesmustbeconsideredfor”表示“需要考慮文化差異”。2.B解析：“compliancewithlocalregulations”表示“遵守當(dāng)?shù)胤ㄒ?guī)”。3.B解析：“l(fā)ocalemployeesunderstandthemarket”表示“當(dāng)?shù)貑T工了解市場”。4.C解析：“investorconfidence”表示“投資者的信心”。5.B解析：“carefulplanning”表示“仔細規(guī)劃”，是成功的關(guān)鍵。第四部分：翻譯答案與解析1.TheChinesegovernmentispromotingthedevelopmentofgreenenergytoreducecarbonemissions.解析：準(zhǔn)確翻譯了“推動發(fā)展”和“減少碳排放”。2.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,remoteworkisbecomingincreasinglycommon.解析：翻譯了“技術(shù)進步”和“遠程辦公普及”。3.Businessesneedtostrengtheninternationalcooperationtoaddresschallengesintheglobalmarket.解析：準(zhǔn)確翻譯了“加強合作”和“應(yīng)對全球市場挑戰(zhàn)”。4.Consumersarepayingmoreattentiontotheenvironmentalperformanceofproducts.解析：翻譯了“關(guān)注環(huán)保性能”這一趨勢。5.Thegovernmentplanstoimprovethelevelofinfrastructureconstructioninthenextfiveyears.解析：準(zhǔn)確翻譯了“提高基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施水平”和時間狀語。第五部分：寫作答案與解析范文：Artificialintelligence(AI)hassignificantlyimpactededucation,offeringbothbenefitsandchallenges.Ontheonehand,AIcanpersonalizelearningbyadaptingtostudents'needs.Forexample,AI-poweredtutoringsystemscanprovidereal-timefeedbackandrecommendcustomizedstudymaterials.Thishelpsstudentslearnattheirownpaceandimprovesretention.Ontheotherhand,AImay