大學(xué)英語四級考試詞匯與語法練習(xí)題2026年第一部分：選詞填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）說明：從下列選項中選出最適合填入空格的單詞，每題只有一個正確答案。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithstrongskillsinproject______toleadthenewmarketingcampaign.A.managementB.managingC.managedD.manages2.Despitethechallenges,theteam______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.Itisimportanttomaintainabalancebetweenworkandpersonal______.A.lifeB.livingC.livelyD.livelyness4.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciesto______economicgrowth.A.boostB.boostedC.boostingD.boosts5.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttoadjusttothe______ofuniversitylife.A.changeB.changedC.changesD.changing6.Thereportsuggeststhatthecompanyneedstoimproveits______strategies.A.marketB.marketsC.marketedD.marketing7.Shehasapassionforenvironmental______andoftenparticipatesinrecyclingprograms.A.protectionB.protectingC.protectedD.protects8.ThenewCEOhasa______backgroundininternationalbusiness.A.wideB.widelyC.widenD.widening9.Themeetingwaspostponedduetounforeseen______.A.circumstancesB.circumstanceC.circumstantialD.circumstanced10.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive______ofmodernliterature.A.reviewB.reviewedC.reviewingD.reviews第二部分：語法填空（共10題，每題1.5分，共15分）說明：根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容和語法規(guī)則，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1.Thecompanyhas______(achieve)significantgrowthinthepasttwoyears.2.Ifwe______(have)moretime,wecouldhavecompletedtheprojectearlier.3.Despitethedifficulties,she______(remain)optimisticaboutthefuture.4.Themanageraskediftheemployees______(finish)theirreportsbyFriday.5.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______(agree)withtheproposal.6.Bythetimetheteamarrived,themeeting______(alreadystart).7.Itisrecommendedthatthecompany______(invest)moreinresearchanddevelopment.8.Thenewpolicywill______(affect)allemployees,includingthoseinhigherpositions.9.NotonlytheCEObutalsotheboardmembers______(support)thenewinitiative.10.Thecompany______(notrelease)itsannualreportyet.第三部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，共10分）說明：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Passage:Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestothejobmarket.WhileAIcanautomaterepetitivetasksandimproveefficiency,italsothreatenstoreplacecertainjobs.AccordingtoareportbytheWorldEconomicForum,approximately40millionjobscouldbedisplacedby2024duetoAIandautomation.However,newjobroleswillemerge,requiringskillsinAIdevelopment,dataanalysis,andmachinelearning.Companiesthatadapttothesechangeswillthrive,whilethosethatfailtodosomayfacedecline.Thekeyforindividualsistocontinuouslyupdatetheirskillsandremainadaptabletonewtechnologies.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIintheworkplace.B.ThepotentialjoblossescausedbyAI.C.TheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.D.TheneedforcompaniestoinvestinAI.2.Accordingtothereport,howmanyjobscouldbedisplacedby2024?A.20millionB.40millionC.60millionD.80million3.Whatnewjobrolesarementionedinthepassage?A.ProjectmanagersB.AIdevelopersanddataanalystsC.SalesrepresentativesD.Customerserviceagents4.Whatisthekeyadvicegiventoindividualsinthepassage?A.Toresistchangesandsticktotraditionaljobs.B.TofocusondevelopingAI-relatedskills.C.Toavoidautomationaltogether.D.ToignoretheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutcompaniesthatadapttoAI?A.Theywillfacemorechallengesthanbefore.B.Theywillexperienceadeclineinefficiency.C.Theywillthriveinthecompetitivemarket.D.Theywillnotneedtohirenewemployees.第四部分：完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）說明：閱讀下面的短文，從每題的四個選項中選出最佳答案。TheImportanceofLifelongLearningIntoday'sfast-pacedworld,theabilitytolearncontinuouslyismoreimportantthanever.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyandchangingjobmarketsrequireindividualstoadaptandupgradetheirskillsregularly.Lifelonglearningnotonlyhelpsincareerdevelopmentbutalsoenhancespersonalgrowth.Itkeepsthemindsharpandopensupnewopportunities.Whetherthroughformaleducation,onlinecourses,orself-study,thepursuitofknowledgeshouldbealifelongcommitment.Thosewhoembracethismindsetarebetterpositionedtosucceedinboththeirprofessionalandpersonallives.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisadvantagesofformaleducation.B.Thesignificanceoflifelonglearning.C.Theroleoftechnologyincareerdevelopment.D.Theimportanceofself-study.2.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthemodernworld?A.Itisstableandpredictable.B.Itisslow-pacedandtraditional.C.Itisdynamicandever-changing.D.Itisfocusedsolelyontechnology.3.Whyislifelonglearningimportantintoday'sjobmarket?A.Ithelpsinavoidingautomation.B.Itallowsindividualstoadapttochanges.C.Itreducestheneedforcareerdevelopment.D.Itensuresjobsecurityintraditionalindustries.4.Howdoesthepassagedescribethebenefitsoflifelonglearning?A.Itimprovesphysicalhealth.B.Itenhancescareerandpersonalgrowth.C.Itreducesstress.D.Itincreasesincome.5.Whatdoesthepassagerecommendforindividuals?A.Toavoidlearningnewskills.B.Tofocusonformaleducationonly.C.Topursueknowledgecontinuously.D.Torelyonself-studyexclusively.6.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.CriticalB.InformativeC.PersuasiveD.Descriptive7.Accordingtothepassage,whathelpskeepthemindsharp?A.Regularexercise.B.Lifelonglearning.C.Socialactivities.D.Travel.8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthosewhoembracelifelonglearning?A.Theyarelesslikelytosucceed.B.Theyarebetterpositionedtosucceed.C.Theyaremorelikelytofail.D.Theyarenotascompetitiveasothers.9.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocriticizeformaleducation.B.Tohighlighttheimportanceoflifelonglearning.C.Topromoteonlinecourses.D.Todiscusstheimpactoftechnology.10.Whatdoesthepassageemphasizeaboutthepursuitofknowledge?A.Itshouldbelimitedtoformaleducation.B.Itshouldbealifelongcommitment.C.Itisunnecessaryintoday'sworld.D.Itshouldbedoneonlythroughself-study.答案與解析第一部分：選詞填空1.A.management解析："projectmanagement"是固定搭配，意為“項目管理”。2.B.still解析："stillmanagedto"表示“盡管困難，仍然設(shè)法完成”，符合語境。3.A.life解析："work-lifebalance"是固定搭配，意為“工作與生活的平衡”。4.A.boost解析："boosteconomicgrowth"意為“促進經(jīng)濟增長”，動詞原形作謂語。5.D.changing解析："thechangesofuniversitylife"意為“大學(xué)生活的變化”，形容詞作定語。6.D.marketing解析："marketingstrategies"意為“市場策略”，名詞作定語修飾strategies。7.A.protection解析："environmentalprotection"是固定搭配，意為“環(huán)境保護”。8.A.wide解析："awidebackground"意為“廣泛的背景”，形容詞修飾background。9.A.circumstances解析："unforeseencircumstances"意為“不可預(yù)見的情況”，名詞復(fù)數(shù)作賓語。10.A.review解析："areviewofmodernliterature"意為“現(xiàn)代文學(xué)的綜述”，名詞作定語修飾review。第二部分：語法填空1.hasachieved解析：時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響。2.wouldhavehad解析：虛擬語氣，與過去事實相反，表示“如果當(dāng)時有更多時間，本可以完成”。3.hasremained解析：現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去開始一直保持的狀態(tài)。4.hadfinished解析：過去完成時，表示在過去的某個時間點之前完成的動作。5.agrees解析："neither...nor..."連接的主語視為單數(shù)，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。6.hadalreadystarted解析：過去完成時，表示到達時會議已經(jīng)開始。7.shouldinvest解析：虛擬語氣，"itisrecommendedthat..."后的從句用should+動詞原形。8.willaffect解析：一般將來時，表示即將發(fā)生的動作。9.dosupport解析："notonly...butalso..."連接的主語視為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。10.hasnotreleased解析：現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作尚未完成。第三部分：閱讀理解1.C.TheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.解析：文章主要討論AI對就業(yè)市場的影響，包括機會和挑戰(zhàn)。2.B.40million解析：文中明確提到“approximately40millionjobscouldbedisplacedby2024”。3.B.AIdevelopersanddataanalysts解析：文中提到“newjobroleswillemerge,requiringskillsinAIdevelopment,dataanalysis,andmachinelearning”。4.B.TofocusondevelopingAI-relatedskills.解析：文章建議個人應(yīng)不斷更新技能，適應(yīng)新技術(shù)。5.C.Theywillthriveinthecompetitivemarket.解析：文中提到“Companiesthatadapttothesechangeswillthrive”。第四部分：完形填空1.B.Th