初一英語閱讀理解及答案初一英語閱讀理解及答案

初一英語閱讀理解及答案

【篇一：初中英語閱讀理解專練及答案】

，從題中所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。

()1.yuxiaowillmeetherclassmatesattheschoolgate______.

a.at8:30,oct16b.at8:30,oct17

c.at15:00,oct17d.at15:00,oct16

()2.whatwillzhoujiemostprobablydotomorrow?

a.topickuprubbish.b.tojointheminiclub.

c.togotoaparty.d.togotothemovies.

()3.whichnumbercancelinecallifshelostapairofgloves?

a.xxxx.b.xxxxc.xxxx.d.xxxx

()4.whichofthefollowingisallowedtotheclub?

a.a11-year-oldpupil.b.a18-year-oldboy.

c.a21-year-oldstudent.d.a32-year-oldparent.

()5.whatinformationcanwegetfromthelastform?

a.theclubopens10hoursaday.b.theclubopensonceaweek.

c.theclubisonmiltonstreet.d.theclubcostsyou＄10.5foraweek.

1.b本便條寫于10月16日，第二日則指17日，所以可以判斷見面日期為b.

2.a文中提醒要wearoldclothes,bringsomefoodanddrinks，可見不可能是去參加聚會，看電

影或者參加俱樂部活動，故a為正確答案。

3.c第二個表格是一雙手套的失物招領(lǐng)，見到者的聯(lián)系方式是xxxx，故c為答案。

4.b在12-20年齡區(qū)間的只有b，所以選a。

5.b從表格可知俱樂部每個星期天開放，所以應(yīng)該是一周開放一次，選b。其他三項均不符

合內(nèi)容。

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inwesterncountries,peoplealwaystalkabouttheweather,butnobodycando

anythingaboutit.thatisthetruth.theyusuallybegintheirtalkswithaniceday,

isntit?doyouthinkitwillrain?whatafineday!etc.

manypeoplethinktheycantellwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.butthey

canneveragreewithoneanother.onemanmaysay,doyouseehowcloudyitisin

theeast?itsgoingtoraintomorrow.anothermanwouldsay,no,itsgoingtobe

finetomorrow.”peopleareoftenlookingfortheweatherthattheywant.whena

farmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingthatcouldtellhimitsgoingtorain;he

wontbelieveanythingelse.whenfriendswanttohaveatravel,theyaresurethatthe

weatherisgoingtoclearupveryquickly.almosteveryonelistenstowhattheweather

mansays.buthedoesntalwaystelluswhatwewant,andonceinawhilehemakesa

mistake.still,heprobablycomesclosertobeingcorrectthananyoneelse.

1.nobodycandoanythingabouttheweathermeans____.

a.nobodycanchangeweatherb.nobodycantalkaboutweather

c.nobodycanmakeweatherd.nobodylikesweather

2.____isacommonwaytostartatalk.

a.smileb.talkingaboutweather

c.keepingsilentd.askingeachothersnames

3.manypeoplehopetheweatherwillbe____.

a.cloudyb.likewhattheyliketobe

c.rainyd.fine

4.aweathermanprobablyisamanwho____.

a.canseeweatherb.canchangeweather

c.reportsweatherd.ismadeofweather

5.whenitiscloudyintheeast,youknowthat____tomorrow.

a.itwillbestillcloudyb.itwillbefine

c.itisgoingtoraind.aorborc

1.a原句子的意思是說人們對于天氣是無能為力的，即人們不能改變天氣狀況，故a符合。

2.b從文章中第一段最后我們知道，人們經(jīng)常以談?wù)撎鞖忾_始引出話語，所以b項為正確

答案。

3.b不同的人希望不同的天氣，所以人們都希望天氣像自己盼望的那樣。

4.c天氣預(yù)報員是預(yù)報天氣的人，即c。

5.d當(dāng)東方出現(xiàn)云層時，我們無法斷定明天到底是什么天氣，所以a，b，c項都有可能，

故選d。

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weallknowthatlightcanhelpussee.however,nowadayshumansareusingtoomuchoflightso

thatlightactuallybecomesakindofpollution.

forexample,whenwewatchthenightsky,toomuchlightmakesitdifficultforustoseesome

mostwonderfulsightsinourlife:stars,planetsandbeautifulmeteors.

basedon(根據(jù))somescientificresearches,about2,500starscanbeseenbyhumaneyeswithout

usinganyspecialequipment(設(shè)備).butastheresultofthelightpollution,wecouldonlysee200

to400starsfromthecountryside,andlessthantwentystarsfromacity.insomebigcities,people

mayneverseeaskyfilledwithstarsliketheydidwhentheyarechildren.

lightpollutionhavebadeffectsonmorethanjustourviewofsky.theresearchshowsthatlotsof

lightinthenightcoulddoharmtowildlife,too.

whenbirdsflyovercitiesformovingtoanotherplace,theysometimeslosetheirwaybythebrightnessandflyincircles(圓圈)untiltheydropbecauseoftiredness.seaturtlesneeddarkbeachestolaytheireggs,buttheycan’tfindidealplaceswiththosebrightlights.

toomuchlightatnightmayevenharmhumanhealth,butscientistsarenotsureofthat.theyarestilldoingmoreresearchestoprove(證明)that.

fortunately,governmentsandsomesocialorganizationsaretryingtoreduce(減少)lightpollutioninordertopreventthingsfromgoingworse.manycitiesandtownshavetakenstrongmeasurestoreducetheuseoflightsatnight.lightsnowareusedonlywhenandwheretheyarereallyneeded.besidesthese,peoplealsoshinelightsdownatthegroundinsteadofupintotheskyanduselowerbrightnesslevels.

maybeinthenearfuturehumanscouldseetheclearandbeautifulskyagainandihopethatallthewildlifemayliveapeacefulandundisturbedlife.

1.whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

a.thereareabout2,500starsinthesky.

b.somethinghasbeendonetoreducelightpollution.

c.seaturtlesalwayslayeggssomewherewithbrightness.

d.humansdonothingtoreducelightpollution.

2.whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提到)inthispassage?

a.theproblemsthatlightpollutionhascaused.

b.thereasonwhyhumansusetoomuchlight.

c.thewaysthatlightpollutioncanbereduced.

d.thereasonwhyfewerstarscanbeseenthanbefore.

3.whydoesthewriterthinkthattoomuchlightisakindofpollution?

a.becausetherearefewerandfewerstars.

b.becausehumanhealthhasbeenaffected.

c.becausetoomuchlightisawasteofenergy.

d.becausesomeofthewildlifecanbeharmed.

4.doesthelightpollutionaffecthumanhealth?

a.sure,itdoes.

b.no,ithasnoeffectonhumenhealth.

c.itmayhavebadeffectonhumanhealth,butscientistshaven’tbeensureofit.

d.notmentioned.

1.b文章中倒數(shù)第二段manycitiesandtownshavetakenstrongmeasurestoreducetheuseoflightsatnight.告訴我們?nèi)祟愐呀?jīng)開始采取措施來減少污染。故b。

2.bb項中人們過多的使用電能的原因文章中并沒有提及。

3.d從自然界鳥類的生活受到影響可以得出結(jié)論：電能是一種污染。

4.c只有c項說的比較合理。

【篇二：初中英語閱讀理解精選20篇(含答案)】

verbird

amanhasabird.itisveryclever.everydaythemanspeakstothebird.“hello!”hesays.“hello!”thebirdanswers.“whatareyoudoing?”saystheman.“whatareyoudoing?”saysthebird.

themanisnotathomeoneday.athiefcomesin.heistakingmanythings.“hello!”thethiefhearsthebirdswords.“whatareyoudoing?”thethiefisveryafraid，sohedoesnottakeanythingsandrunsoutofthehouse.

1.themanteachesthebird________.

a.howtosaysomethingb.howtosingsongs

c.howtoeatsomethingd.howtodance

2.thebirdis________.

a.veryniceb.veryclever

c.verybeautifuld.verysilly(傻的)

3.themanspeakstothebird________.

a.sometimesb.onceaweek

c.everyweekd.everyday

4.thethiefistaking________thingsfromthehouse.

a.afewb.alittle

c.alotofd.some

5.thethief________outoftheroom.

a.walksb.comes

c.runsd.goes

參考答案

1.a2.b3.d4.c5.c

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whatarestarslike?

haveyoueverwonderedaboutthestars?insomeways，starsarelikepeople.theyareborn.theygrowold.andtheydie.

astarisbornfromdustandgas.slowlythedustandgasmakeaball.theballgetsveryhot.thenitstartstogiveofflight.theyoungstargrowsintoagiant.manyyearsgoby.theolderstarbeginstogetsmallagain.atlastitslightgoesout.thestarslifeisover.

1.dustand_________makeastar.

a.gasb.snowc.rain

2.thisstorytellsabout_________.

a.oldpeopleb.thelifeofastarc.thenumberofstarsinthesky

3.inthefirstpartofthestory，whatdoestheword“wondered”mean?

a.movedb.lookedatc.askedyourself

4.starsgiveofflightbecausetheyarevery_________.

a.smallb.hotc.old

5.youcanguessfromthestorythatmoststarsarearoundfora_________time.

a.longb.shortc.nice

參考答案

1．a(chǎn)2.b3.c4.b5.a

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englishlearning

everyyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnenglish.someofthesestudentsarechildren.othersareyoungpeople.somestudentslearnenglishatschool，andothersteachthemselves.whydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnenglish?itisverydifficulttoanswerthisquestion.

manyboysandgirlslearnenglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.manypeoplelearnenglishbecauseitisusefulintheirwork.someyoungpeoplelearnenglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksareinenglishatcollegeoruniversity.otherpeoplelearnenglishbecause(提要)theywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinenglish.

1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在文中空白處填上恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

learning___isverypopularinmanycountriesnowadays.

itisvery______toanswerwhysomanypeoplewanttolearnenglish.

therearemany________forpeopletolearnenglish.

2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進行連線。

①manyboysandgirlslearnenglishatschoolbecause.

②manypeoplelearnenglishbecause.

③someyoungpeoplelearnenglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecause.

④otherpeoplelearnenglishbecause.

a.itisusefulintheirwork.

b.someoftheirbooksareinenglishatcollegeoruniversity.

c.itisoneoftheirsubjects.

d.theywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinenglish.

參考答案

1.english，difficult，reasons

2.①--c②--a③--b④--d

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閱讀理解

wespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.ourcarwasfullofflowersinside!onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights,andtheremywifesawthebookshelf.

itstoodoutsideafurniture(家具)shop.buyit,shesaidatonce.wellcarryithomeontheroof-rack(車頂架).ivealwayswantedonelikethat.

whatcouldido?tenminuteslateriwastwentydollarspoorer,andthebookshelfwastiedontotheroof-rack.itwastallandnarrow,quiteheavytoo.

asitwasgettingdarker,idroveslowly.otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening.thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.

afteratimemywifesaid,theresalonglineofcarsbehind.whydonttheyovertake(超車)?

justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake.thetwoofficers(警官)insidelookedatusseriouslywhentheywentpast.butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedustofollowtheircarthroughthebusytraffic.thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch(教堂).oneoftheofficescametome.right,sir,hesaid.doyouneedanymorehelpnow?

ididntquiteunderstand.thanks,officer,isaid.youvebeenverykind.ilivedjustdowntheroad.

hewaslookingatourthings:firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf.well,well,hesaidandlaughed.itsabookshelfyouvegotthere!wethoughtitwas-er,somethingelse.

mywifebegantolaugh.suddenlyiunderstoodwhythepolicedrovehere.

ismiledattheofficer.yes,itsabookshelf,butthanksagain.idrovehomeasfastasicould.1.fromthestoryweknowthat___________.

a.thewriterwaspooranddidntbuythebookshelfforhiswife

b.thewriterswifedidntlikethebookshelfatall

c.thewriterwasalwaysgladtobuysomethingforhiswife

d.thewriterwasnotverydadtobuythebookshelfforhiswife

2.whatmadethewriterthinkthatcarryingfurniturewasagoodidea?

a.hecoulddriveslowlyanditwassafe.

b.otherdriverswouldlethimgofirst.

c.hiswifecoulduseanewbookshelf.

d.hecouldsavealotofmoneyandtime.

3.whywerethepoliceandotherdriverssokindtothewriter?

a.becausetheythoughtthewriterlikedstudyingverymuchandneededabookshelf.

b.becausetheydidntthinkitwaspolitetoovertakeacarwithabookshelfonit.

c.becausetheythoughtsomebodyinthewritersfamilyhaddiedandheneededhelp.

d.becausetheythoughtitwasdangeroustocarryabookshelfonacar.

4.whydidthewriterswifebegintolaugh?

a.becausenowsheknewwhatmistakethepolicehadmade.

b.becauseatlastherhusbandunderstoodwhythepolicehaddriventothechurch.

c.becausetheofficerwasalwayslookingattheflowersandthebookshelf.

d.becausethepolicehadhelpedthemalot.

5.whendidtheofficersbegintorealize(意識到)theyhadmadeamistake?

a.beforetheyarrivedatthechurch.

b.beforetheyovertookthewriterscar

c.afteroneofthemlookedattheflowersandthebookshelfcarefullyatthechurch.

d.afterthewritersfamilyleftthechurch.

參考答案

答案：

1．d。文中有這樣的句子：whatcouldldo?tenminuteslateriwastwentydollarspoorer?可以看出作者是出于無奈才買的書架

2．b。因為大家都為他們讓路。

3．c。此題是推理題，因為書架再加上鮮花，看上去很像棺材，所以其他人對他們都很有禮貌，因為他們認(rèn)為作者家有人去世了。

4．a(chǎn)。

5．c。本題是細節(jié)題，從文中可直接找到答案。

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閱讀理解

lookatthepicture.itsasmallroom.wecanseebettyinit.thereisabedandadeskinherroom.whatsonthewall?itsamapofengland.wecanseeaphoto(照片)nearthemap.itsbettysphoto.wecanseeaclockonthetable.therearesomeflowersnearit.isherblackcatonthebed?no,itsherhat.wheresherbag?itsonthebed,too.

1.whose(誰的)roomisit?2.istheroombigorsmall?

3.whatsonthewall?4.wherearetheflowers?

5.whatcolourisbettyshat?

參考答案

解答：閱讀題對于初學(xué)者來說略有困難。學(xué)生希望直接從文章中找到答案。有的題可以但有的題卻不能。這篇文章介紹的是一幅畫。沒有提到房間是betty的，但所介紹的物品與她有關(guān)，故房間是betty的。

1、答案為itsbettys.

2、文章的第二句表明房間小，故答案為itssmall.

3、墻上除了有英國地圖外，旁邊還有一張照片，故答案為thereisamapofenglandandaphoto.

4、文章沒有說花在桌子上，但鐘在桌子上，花在它的旁邊，當(dāng)然花在桌子上，故答案為theyreonthetable.

5、文章也沒講betty的帽子是什么顏色，但把床上的帽子誤認(rèn)為黑色的貓。由此可見她的帽子是黑色的，故答案為itsblack.

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閱讀理解

閱讀以下名片，并回答問題

（建議只看一遍）

chaoyangforeignlanguageschool

harrygreen

englishteacher

add:38chaoyangstreetbeijingxxxx

tel:

beijingchildrenhospital

zhangjing

doctor

add:56nanlishiroadbeijingxxxx

tel:

閱讀以下名片，并回答問題。

()1.harryisa________,andzhangjingisa________.

a.teacher,teacherb.doctor,doctorc.teacher,doctor

()2.ifchildisill,youmaycallzhangjing.hertelephonenumberis_______

a.(010)xxxxb.c.xxxx

()3.acardmainlytellsusapersons_____.

andworkb.telephonenumberc.bothaandb

()4.harrygreene-mailis_________.

()5.zhangjingspostalcodeis_____.

a.xxxxb.xxxxc.

答案及解析

cbcaa

這道題，建議只看一遍是為了測試看你的瞬間記憶能力如何，在實際的日常生活中，我們經(jīng)常會遇到類似的問題。

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閱讀理解

mr.smithisourchineseteacher.healwaysasksthesamestudenttoanswerhisquestionsbecausehedoesntlookatthestudentsatall.yesterdayhequestioneddickthreetimes.dickwasveryangry.afterclassdickaskedme,whatshallido?itoldhimagoodidea.nowweare

【篇三：初一英語閱讀附詳細答案】

i.單項選擇

1.isyourhouse________theneighbourhood?

a.tob.inc.neard.of

2.--mynewwatchisnice.ilike_____.

--yes,itsnice.andiwanttobuy___,too.

a.it;oneb.one;itc.one;oned.it;it

3.--whatdoesjackdo?--well,heisan____.

a.doctorb.waiterc.bankclerkd.actor

4.andytellsusvery_____news.allofusareveryhappy.

a.excitingb.sadc.scaryd.dangerous

5.jimsitsbetween_____and_____.

a.you;ib.your;mec.you;med.your;my

6.what_____booksdoyouwanttoread?

a.someb.anyc.otherd.others

7.amyis_____alibrary,butshecant_____it.

a.lookingat;findb.lookingfor;find

c.lookat;findingd.lookfor;finding

8.--whydoesginawant_______apolicewoman?

--becauseshethinksits_____interestingjob.

a.tobe;ab.be;ac.be;and.tobe;an

9.--where_____sheusuallygoonsundays?

--sheusually_____totheparktodrawpictures,

a.does;goesb.do;goc.does;god,do;goes

10.--canyou_____them_____french?

--no,icant.ionlyspeakchineseandenglish.

a.speak;inb.say;inc.speak;withd.tell;in

11.iwanttohaveabighouse_____abeautifulgarden.

a、withb.atc.ofd.to

12.look!somechildren_____intheroom.

a.singb.sings

c.issingingd.aresinging

13.ilikedogs.theyare_____.theyareour_____.

a.friends;friendlyb.friendlyfriends

c.friendfriendlyd.friendlyfriend

14.yourmotherisforty-twoyearsold,_____shelooksyoung.

a.orb.becausec.butd.so

i5.ifyouwanttopostletters,youshouldgotothe_____.

a.bankb.policestation

c.postofficed.payphone

、、、

ii.完形填空

whatdoyoudoonweekends?somepeopleliketo___16___athome,butothersliketogo___17___awalkorplayfootball.myfriendjackworkshardinafactoryduringthe___18___.onweekends,healways___19___thesamething.onsaturdayhe___20___hiscarandon___21hegoeswithhisfamilytothevillagebycar.hisuncleandaunthaveafarmthere.itisnta___22___one,buttherearealways___23_thingstodoonthefarm.thechildrenhelpwiththeanimalsandgivethemtheir___24___.jackandhiswifehelpinthefields（田地).attheendoftheday,theyareall___25___andjacksauntgivesthemabigmeal.

16.a.stayb.stayingc.staysd.stayed

17.a.tob.forc.ind.at

18.a.dayb.timec.autumnd.weekdays

19.a.doesb.makesc.worksd.goes

20.a.watchesb.drivesc.sellsd.washes

21.a.mondayb.sundayc.saturdayd.tuesday

22.a.smallb.bigc.hardd.short

23.a.manyb.littlec.alittled.much

24.a.clothesb.placesc.foodd.water

25.a.cleanb.latec.hungryd.friendly

iii.閱讀理解

a

americanschoolsbegininseptemberafteralongsummerholiday.therearetwotermsinaschoolyear:thefirsttermisfromseptembertojanuaryandthesecondisfromfebruarytojune.mostamericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.buttheydomanyinterestingthingsafterclass.afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.theycangotoasmalloralargeone.theyusuallyhavetogivealotofmoney.somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.

26.inamerica,schoolbeginsin_________.

a.septemberb.julyc.mayd.february

27.mostamericanch