If條件狀語從句專項訓(xùn)練試卷考試時間：45分鐘滿分：100分一、單項選擇題（每題5分，共30分）從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain2.IfI______you,Iwouldchoosetostudyabroad.A.amB.isC.wereD.be3.Youcanjointheclub______youareinterestedinsports.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.until4.Ifshe______herelastnight,shewouldhaveseentheamazingshow.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.hasbeen5.______youworkhard,youwon’tachieveyourdream.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.So6.Ifyou______amoment,I’llhelpyou.A.waitB.waitsC.waitedD.willwait二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每題4分，共20分）根據(jù)句子語境，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。2.IfI______(have)enoughmoney,I______(buy)anewcar.（虛擬現(xiàn)在）3.He______(notfinish)theworkontimeifhe______(nothurry)up.4.Ifthey______(be)hereyesterday,they______(join)ourdiscussion.（虛擬過去）5.Ifyou______(study)hard,you______(pass)theexameasily.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每題5分，共20分）按要求改寫下列句子，保持原意不變。1.Workhard,andyouwillsucceed.→Ifyou______hard,you______succeed.2.Ididn’tknowthetruth,soIdidn’ttellyou.→IfI______thetruth,I____________you.（虛擬過去）3.Shewillgototheconcertifshehastime.→She______gototheconcert______she______havetime.（改為否定條件句，用*unless*）4.Ifitissunnytomorrow,wewillgohiking.→__________________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.（改為省略句，用形容詞作條件）四、翻譯句子（每題5分，共15分）將下列中文句子翻譯成英文，注意*if*從句的正確運(yùn)用。1.如果你聽老師的話，你會取得進(jìn)步的。2.如果我是你，我會向他道歉。（虛擬現(xiàn)在）3.如果你昨天早點到，你就會見到她了。（虛擬過去）五、書面表達(dá)（15分）請以“IfICould...”為題，寫一篇短文，至少使用3個不同類型的*if*條件句（真實或虛擬均可），詞數(shù)在80詞左右。參考答案及解析一、單項選擇題1.B（真實條件句，“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時）2.C（虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在事實相反，從句*be*動詞統(tǒng)一用*were*）3.A（*if*引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表“如果”）4.C（虛擬語氣，與過去事實相反，從句用*haddone*）5.B（*unless*=*ifnot*，表“除非”）6.A（真實條件句，“主將來從現(xiàn)在”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時）二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空2.*had;wouldbuy*（虛擬現(xiàn)在，從句用過去式，主句用*would+do*）3.*won’tfinish;doesn’thurry*（真實條件句的否定，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時否定）4.*hadbeen;wouldhavejoined*（虛擬過去，從句用*haddone*，主句用*wouldhavedone*）5.*study;willpass*（真實條件句，“主將從現(xiàn)”）三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.*work;will*（并列句改*if*條件句，“主將從現(xiàn)”）2.*hadknown;wouldhavetold*（虛擬過去，從句用*haddone*，主句用*wouldhavedone*）3.*won’t;unless;does*（*unless*引導(dǎo)否定條件句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時）4.*Ifsunny*（省略句，*ifitissunny*可省略為*ifsunny*）四、翻譯句子1.Ifyoulistentotheteacher,youwillmakeprogress.2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetohim.3.Ifyouhadarrivedearlieryesterday,youwouldhaveseenher.五、書面表達(dá)（示例）IfICouldFlyIfIcouldfly,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.IwouldvisittheGreatWallinChinaandtheEiffelTowerinFrance.IfImetabird,Iwouldchatwithitaboutthebeautifulscenerybelow.Ifitrained,Iwouldflyabovethecloudstoavoidgettingwet.Flyingwouldmakemylifefullofsurprisesandadventures!命題意圖本試卷圍繞*if*條件狀語