八年級英語期末綜合試題及詳解時光荏苒，一個學期的學習即將畫上句號。為了幫助同學們更好地回顧所學知識，熟悉八年級英語期末考試的常見題型與考查重點，我們精心編寫了這份期末綜合模擬試題及詳解。本試題嚴格依據(jù)國家課程標準及八年級英語教學大綱要求，力求全面考查同學們在聽、說、讀、寫等方面的綜合語言運用能力。希望這份試題能成為你期末復習的得力助手，助你查漏補缺，信心滿滿地迎接挑戰(zhàn)。八年級英語期末綜合試題（考試時間：90分鐘滿分：100分）第一部分聽力(共20分)（注：本部分為模擬聽力說明，實際考試中會有相應(yīng)音頻材料。以下為聽力材料及問題的文字描述。）I.聽句子，選擇正確的圖片。(每小題1分，共5分)每個句子讀一遍。請從每題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。1.(音頻內(nèi)容：Myfavoritesportisswimming.)2.(音頻內(nèi)容：It'spolitetoknockatthedoorbeforeenteringaroom.)3.(音頻內(nèi)容：Weusuallyhavedinneratseveno'clockintheevening.)4.(音頻內(nèi)容：Thegirlisgoingtobuyadictionaryinthebookstore.)5.(音頻內(nèi)容：Itwasrainyyesterday,sowestayedathome.)II.聽對話，選擇最佳答案。(每小題1分，共5分)每段對話讀一遍。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。6.(音頻內(nèi)容：M:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Lucy?Teaorcoffee?W:Neither,thanks.I'dlikeaglassofwater.Q:WhatdoesLucywanttodrink?)7.(音頻內(nèi)容：W:HowdidyougototheparklastSunday,Tom?M:Iwantedtoridemybike,butitwasbroken.SoIwentthereonfoot.Q:HowdidTomgotothepark?)8.(音頻內(nèi)容：M:Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?W:Gostraightalongthisstreet.Thenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youcanseeitonyourright.Q:What'sthemanlookingfor?)9.(音頻內(nèi)容：W:Hi,Mike!Didyouwatchthefootballmatchlastnight?M:No,Ididn't.Iwastootiredandwenttobedearly.Q:Whydidn'tMikewatchthefootballmatch?)10.(音頻內(nèi)容：M:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass,Mary?W:Letmesee.Therearetwentyboysandtwenty-twogirls.Q:HowmanystudentsarethereinMary'sclass?)III.聽短文，選擇最佳答案。(每小題2分，共10分)短文讀兩遍。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。(音頻內(nèi)容：11.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?12.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?13.Howlongcanbooksbekept?14.WhenisthelibraryopenonSaturdays?15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?第二部分筆試(共80分)I.單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend17.—How______istheredsweater?—It's80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often18.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike,but______hewalks.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes19.We______apicnicintheparkifit______finetomorrow.A.have;willbeB.willhave;isC.had;wasD.havehad;is20.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting21.—Whotaught______Englishlastterm?—Nobody.Ilearneditby______.A.you;myselfB.your;meC.you;meD.your;myself22.Myfather______inthisfactoryforovertwentyyears.A.worksB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.willwork23.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestbusstopis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when24.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could25.Anewbridge______overtherivernextyear.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt26.—Whatwereyoudoingat8o'clocklastnight?—I______myhomework.A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.amdoingA.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which28.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It'sabithothere.—______.Goahead.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,notatallC.Sorry,youcan'tD.I'mafraidnot29.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned30.—Excuseme,couldyoupassmethesalt?—______.II.完形填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagewithherparents.Lilywaskindandhelpful,butshewasveryshy.Shewasafraidtotalkto31people.Oneday,hermotheraskedhertogotothemarkettobuysomevegetables.Lilywas32,butshesaid"OK"quietly.Onherwaytothemarket,shesawanoldwomansittingonabench.Theoldwomanlookedsad.Lilywantedtohelpher,33shewastooshytosayanything.Shewalkedpasttheoldwomanquickly.WhenLilygottothemarket,shecouldn'tfindthevegetableshermotherwanted.Shefelt34.Thensherememberedtheoldwoman.Maybetheoldwomanknewwheretofindthem.Lilytookadeepbreathandwalkedback."Excuseme,Granny,"shesaidsoftly,"doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomefreshvegetables?"Theoldwomanlookedupandsmiled."Yes,dear,"shesaid."There'sashopattheendofthestreet.Thevegetablestherearethe35inthemarket."Lilythankedtheoldwomanandfoundtheshopeasily.Sheboughtthevegetablesandwenthomehappily.Whenshetoldhermotherabouttheoldwoman,hermothersaid,"Yousee,Lily,beingbravetotalktootherscanhelpyoualot.Andhelpingothersmakesyouhappytoo."Fromthenon,Lilytriedtotalktopeoplemore.Shefoundthatmanypeoplewerefriendlyandkind.Shemademanyfriendsandbecamea36girl.31.A.newB.youngC.oldD.familiar32.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.angry33.A.andB.orC.butD.so34.A.sadB.happyC.proudD.interested35.A.worstB.cheapestC.bestD.mostexpensive36.A.shyerB.quieterC.moreoutgoingD.morecarefulIII.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。(A)SchoolLibraryNotice1.OpeningHours:*Monday-Friday:8:00a.m.-5:30p.m.*Saturday:9:00a.m.-1:00p.m.*Sunday:Closed2.BorrowingRules:*Studentscanborrowupto3booksatatime.*Bookscanbekeptfor2weeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.*Magazinesandnewspaperscan'tbetakenoutofthelibrary.3.IntheLibrary:*Pleasekeepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.*Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.*Takecareofthebooks.Donotwrite,draw,ortearthepages.*Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.4.LostorDamagedBooks:*Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayforanewcopy.*Ifyoudamageabook,youmayneedtopayfortherepairoranewcopy.Thankyouforyourcooperation!37.Whencanstudentsgotothelibrary?A.At7:30a.m.onMonday.B.At2:00p.m.onSaturday.C.At3:00p.m.onSunday.D.At6:00p.m.onFriday.38.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.39.Whichofthefollowingcanbetakenoutofthelibrary?A.Astorybook.B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.Adictionaryforreferenceonly.40.Ifyoulosealibrarybook,youshould______.A.tellthelibrarianandsaysorryB.finditassoonaspossibleC.buyanewcopyandreturnitD.payforanewcopy(B)MarkTwainwasafamousAmericanwriter.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens.Hewasbornin1835inMissouri.Whenhewasachild,hisfamilymovedtoHannibal,asmalltownontheMississippiRiver.Theriverplayedanimportantroleinhislifeandwritings.Asayoungman,Twainworkedasaprinter,ariverboatpilot,andaminer.Theseexperiencesgavehimmanyinterestingstoriestowriteabout.Hisfirstsuccessfulstorywas"TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty".Twainisbestknownforhisnovels"TheAdventuresofTomSawyer"and"AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn"."TheAdventuresofTomSawyer"isaboutayoungboygrowingupalongtheMississippiRiver.Itisfullofadventureandhumor."AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn",whichisoftencalledoneofthegreatestAmericannovels,tellsthestoryofHuckFinn,aboywhorunsawayfromhome.MarkTwaindiedin1910.HeisrememberedasoneofAmerica'sgreatestwriters.41.WhatwasMarkTwain'srealname?A.TomSawyer.B.HuckleberryFinn.C.SamuelLanghorneClemens.D.Missouri.42.WheredidMarkTwain'sfamilymovewhenhewasachild?A.Toabigcity.B.ToasmalltownontheMississippiRiver.C.Toafarm.D.Toamountainvillage.43.WhichofthefollowingjobsdidMarkTwainNOTdo?A.Printer.B.Riverboatpilot.C.Miner.D.Teacher.44.WhichnovelisoftencalledoneofthegreatestAmericannovels?A."TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty".B."TheAdventuresofTomSawyer".C."AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn".D.Noneoftheabove.45.WhyareMarkTwain'sstoriesstillpopulartoday?A.Becausetheyareverylong.B.Becausetheyareaboutadventures.C.Becausetheytelluniversaltruthsabouthumannature.D.Becausetheywerewrittenalongtimeago.IV.詞匯運用(每空1分，共10分)A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。46.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.47.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.48.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hedriveshiscar.49.Couldyoupleasegivemesomea______onhowtolearnEnglishwell?50.Thelittlegirlisverykind.Shealwayss______hertoyswithherfriends.B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。51.Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.52.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.53.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).54.Thankyoufor______(invite)metoyourbirthdayparty.55.Theteacheraskedustobe______(care)whenwecrosstheroad.V.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每小題1分，共5分)按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。56.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改為一般疑問句)______Tomusually______toschool?57.Theywillfinishtheworkinthreedays.(對劃線部分提問)____________willtheyfinishthework?58.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.(改為同義句)I______English______.59.Hehaslunchatschooleveryday.(改為否定句)He____________lunchatschooleveryday.60.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.(合并為一句)Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.VI.書面表達(共15分)假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter來信詢問你周末通常如何度過。請你根據(jù)以下提示給他回一封郵件，介紹你通常的周末生活。提示：1.周六上午：通常做什么（如：做作業(yè)、幫助父母做家務(wù)）2.周六下午：通常做什么（如：進行體育鍛煉、和朋友玩）3.周日：通常做什么（如：去公園、看望祖父母、為下周學習做準備）4.你的感受要求：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。2.條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。DearPeter,I'mgladto