2026年大學英語四級考試：閱讀理解高分技巧詳解一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分，總分10分）題目：閱讀以下段落，根據(jù)上下文用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文章意思完整、通順。原文：Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestohighereducation.Universitiesaroundtheworldarefacingtheneedtoadapttheirteachingmethodsandcurriculatokeeppacewithtechnologicaladvancements.ManyeducatorsarguethatAIcanenhancelearningoutcomesbyprovidingpersonalizedfeedbackandautomatingadministrativetasks.However,othersexpressconcernsaboutthepotentialdisplacementofhumaninstructorsandtheethicalimplicationsofrelyingtooheavilyonmachines.Ultimately,thegoalshouldbetostrikeabalancebetweentechnologyandhumaninteractiontoensurequalityeducationinthedigitalage.選項：1.adapt2.advancements3.enhance4.displacement5.implications6.strike7.opportunities8.pace9.personalized10.technological二、長篇閱讀（信息匹配）（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）題目：閱讀以下段落，根據(jù)題目要求匹配段落中的對應信息。原文：A.Inrecentyears,Chinahasmadesignificantstridesinrenewableenergyadoption.Thegovernmenthassetambitioustargetstoreducecarbonemissionsandpromotegreentechnologies.Solarandwindpowerhavebecomeincreasinglycost-effective,makingthemviablealternativestotraditionalfossilfuels.However,challengesremain,suchastheneedforbetterenergystoragesolutionsandgridintegration.B.TheEuropeanUnionhasimplementedstringentregulationstocombatclimatechange.TheEuropeanGreenDealaimstomaketheblocthefirstclimate-neutralcontinentby2050.Thisinitiativeincludesphasingoutcoalpower,investinginsustainableagriculture,andencouragingelectricvehicleadoption.Whileprogresshasbeenmade,somecriticsarguethatthetimelineistooaggressiveandmayhindereconomicgrowth.C.TheUnitedStateshasbeengrapplingwithincomeinequalityfordecades.Despiteeconomicgrowth,thewealthgaphaswidened,withthetop1%holdingadisproportionateshareofthenation’swealth.Policiessuchasminimumwageincreases,progressivetaxation,andsocialwelfareprogramshavebeenproposedtoaddressthisissue.However,politicalpolarizationhasmadeitdifficulttoimplementcomprehensivereforms.D.Japan’sagingpopulationpresentsauniquesetofchallenges.Thecountryhasoneofthelowestbirthratesglobally,leadingtoashrinkingworkforceandincreasedpressureonsocialsecuritysystems.Tomitigatetheseissues,thegovernmenthasencouragedimmigrationandofferedincentivesforwomentoreturntotheworkforce.However,culturalnormsandlabormarketrigiditiesremainsignificantobstacles.E.India’sdigitaleconomyhasexplodedinthepastdecade.Thewidespreadadoptionofsmartphonesandinternetconnectivityhasenabledthegrowthofe-commerce,fintech,andtelemedicine.Despitetheseadvancements,ruralareasstilllagbehindindigitalinfrastructure,limitingaccesstothesebenefits.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedinitiativestobridgethisurban-ruraldivide.題目：1.Whichparagraphdiscussesthechallengesofintegratingrenewableenergyintoexistingpowergrids?2.Whichregionhassetagoaltoachieveclimateneutralityby2050?3.Whichcountryisfacingtheissueofanagingpopulationandadecliningworkforce?4.WhichparagraphfocusesonthegapbetweentherichandthepoorintheU.S.?5.WhichinitiativeaimstoimprovedigitalconnectivityinruralIndia?6.Whichparagraphmentionstheroleofculturalnormsinhinderinglabormarketreforms?7.Whichcountryhasmadesignificantprogressinsolarandwindpoweradoption?8.Whichparagraphdiscussesthepotentialeconomicimpactsofenvironmentalpolicies?9.Whichregionhasimplementedstrictregulationstoreducecarbonemissions?10.Whichparagraphhighlightstheneedforbetterenergystoragesolutions?三、仔細閱讀（共5題，每題2分，總分10分）題目：閱讀以下段落，根據(jù)題目要求選擇最佳答案。原文：Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedthemodernworkplace,offeringbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ononehand,employeesappreciatetheflexibilityofworkingfromhome,whichcanleadtoincreasedproductivityandreducedcommutingtime.Employers,inturn,benefitfromloweroverheadcostsandaccesstoaglobaltalentpool.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges,suchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringwork-lifebalance.Researchshowsthatthesuccessofremoteworkdependsonseveralfactors,includingcompanyculture,communicationtools,andindividualworkhabits.Forinstance,regularvideomeetingsandcollaborativesoftwarecanhelpbridgethegapbetweenremoteandin-officeemployees.Ontheotherhand,someindividualsstrugglewithisolationandlackofstructure,whichcannegativelyimpacttheirperformance.Companiesthathavesuccessfullyadaptedtoremoteworkhaveimplementedpoliciestosupporttheiremployees’well-being.Theseincludeflexibleschedules,mentalhealthresources,andvirtualteam-buildingactivities.Bydoingso,theyhavenotonlyretainedtalentbutalsoimprovedjobsatisfaction.However,thelong-termeffectsofremoteworkonproductivityandemployeemoraleremainanareaofongoingresearch.題目：1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheprimarybenefitsofremoteworkforemployees?A.ReducedcommutingtimeB.IncreasedproductivityC.LoweroverheadcostsD.Globaltalentpool2.Whatfactorcanhelpmaintainteamcohesioninaremoteworkenvironment?A.FlexibilityinschedulesB.RegularvideomeetingsC.MentalhealthresourcesD.Virtualteam-buildingactivities3.Whatisachallengethatsomeindividualsfacewhenworkingremotely?A.HigheroverheadcostsforemployersB.LackofaccesstoaglobaltalentpoolC.IsolationandlackofstructureD.Increasedcommutingtime4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorsupportingthesuccessofremotework?A.CompanycultureB.CommunicationtoolsC.IndividualworkhabitsD.Mandatoryofficehours5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToargueagainstremoteworkB.TohighlightthebenefitsofremoteworkC.TodiscussthechallengesandsolutionsofremoteworkD.Topromotevirtualteam-buildingactivities四、翻譯（共1題，10分）題目：將以下段落翻譯成英文：原文：近年來，中國高等教育在國際化方面取得了顯著進展。越來越多的大學與國外高校建立了合作關系，引進了先進的教學理念和方法。同時，中國學生出國留學的數(shù)量也在不斷增加，這不僅提升了他們的學術能力，也促進了文化交流。然而，教育國際化也帶來了一些挑戰(zhàn)，如語言障礙和文化差異。為了應對這些挑戰(zhàn)，許多大學開設了語言培訓和跨文化溝通課程。未來，中國高等教育需要進一步深化國際合作，以培養(yǎng)更具全球競爭力的畢業(yè)生。答案與解析一、選詞填空1.adapted2.advancements3.enhance4.displacement5.implications6.strike7.opportunities8.pace9.personalized10.technological解析：1.adapt→adapted(過去分詞，修飾universities)2.advancements(名詞，指technologicaladvancements)3.enhance→enhanced(過去分詞，修飾AI)4.displacement(名詞，指humaninstructors'displacement)5.implications(名詞，指ethicalimplications)6.strike→struck(過去式，表示achieveabalance)7.opportunities(名詞，指opportunities)8.pace(名詞，指keeppace)9.personalized(形容詞，修飾feedback)10.technological(形容詞，修飾advancements)二、長篇閱讀（信息匹配）1.A2.B3.D4.C5.E6.D7.A8.B9.B10.A解析：1.A段提到renewableenergy和gridintegrationchallenges.2.B段提到EU'sgoaltoachieveclimateneutralityby2050.3.D段討論Japan'sagingpopulationandshrinkingworkforce.4.C段討論incomeinequalityandwealthgapintheU.S.5.E段提到India'sinitiativestoimproveruraldigitalconnectivity.6.D段提到culturalnormshinderinglabormarketreforms.7.A段提到China'sprogressinsolarandwindpower.8.B段提到regulations'potentialtohindereconomicgrowth.9.B段提到EU'sstringentregulationstoreducecarbonemissions.10.A段提到theneedforbetterenergystoragesolutions.三、仔細閱讀1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C解析：1.A段明確提到"reducedcommutingtime"asabenefitforemployees.2.A段提到"regularvideomeetings"helpmaintainteamcohesion.3.A段提到"isolationandlackofstructure"asachallengeforsome.4.D段提到"mandatoryofficehours"isnotmentionedasafactor.5.C段總結全文，討論remotework'schallengesandsolutions.四、翻譯Inrecentyears,China’shighereducationhasmaderem