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1、動(dòng)詞不定式說明,課件設(shè)計(jì):課件制作:總計(jì)劃:1,不定式句子功能,2,主題,1。tobehereachristmastimeismydream,2 .toggoabroadishisdream,3 .tosayiseasy,todaysdifficult。Itismydreamtobehereatchristmastime、itishisdreamtogoabroad、itiseasytosay、itisdifficulttodo。、It softendfcultformetdeciddwhattodo。3,賓語iwanttobuyacomputer . shehopestofindabette

2、rjob . iwishtogowithyou . doyouconsiderritbetternottogo?4,對(duì)象補(bǔ)充語言,sheaskedmmetohelpher . theteachertoldhimtocomeontime . Edison smothertaughthimtoreadandwrite . wantsbtodowishshsisawhimcroshestreet。常用動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞:let,make,have感覺動(dòng)詞:see,Watch,hear,feel,listen to,notice,observe比較:ihirdhersinginging、herjobissto

3、lookkafterthepatients、mywishistobeascientist、8、屬性、givemesomethingtodstrink、iavetworkstorad,whentostarthas notbeendenced,id on tknowwhodo,heckyouwheretogetthebook,thequestioniswho (m) toask。(主語),(對(duì)象補(bǔ)充語言),(表語),10,比較(Compare),Id on tknowwhattodo . Id on tknow how to doit . Id on ,11,exercises :1。you ve

4、doneverywell thisstime。-it sreallykind _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . a . foryoutosaysob . foryousayingsoc . ofyoutosaysod . ofyoutosaysodIcan tworkinthisway。-why not _ _ _ _ _ _ _ itinsomeotherway?a . try todo b . try doingc . trying to doing 4 .sinceyoufinditdifficult _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a decision,you dbetter

5、discussion(討論)withyourparpartarpartsA.reachHaveB.reachingHaveC.reachHavingD.toreachHave、B、D、13,5.Myfatherhates(討厭)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。heneveryallowsme _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . a . to smoke;TosmokeB.smokingSmokingC.smokeSmokingD.smokingTo smoke 6。thegirlwasteginning _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . a . getangyb . toggangryc .

6、 gettinangelyd . angry,d,b,bthereins tanydifferencetweenthetwo . I really don t know _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . a . wheretochoosb . whichtochoosbnottocarryitc。tocarryd。notto carry 9 .theteacherwillterchim _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . a . touseb。useitc .howouseitd。uses,b,c,c,15,找出句子中的否定并發(fā)揮作用。ittakesyoutenminutitstogethere

7、 . ihcopertoseehimsoon . hiswishistobecomeanartist . peopleeatolive,butnotliveat . ihvalottotellytherethereinothingitoworryabout . let sfindaraomtoputthebikein . weh aven tachairtobeseattern . iavealetter towrite . iaveapentrainting不定式后: toosththeyinitedustogoherenextweek。動(dòng)詞不定式謂語動(dòng)作之前的: tohaveedonehe

8、 ssaidtohaventenewnovel . I msorrynothaveecomeonwednesday,18,3個(gè)特殊動(dòng)詞,19,1)。只以動(dòng)詞-ing形式為對(duì)象的動(dòng)詞很常見。avoid回避、miss錯(cuò)過、putoff、Delay、postpone PSP-防推遲母推遲suggest建議、practice練習(xí)、finish、complete建議練習(xí)提前完成keep維護(hù)Icantavoidgoing.我不能去。,a)只能以動(dòng)詞-ing形式接觸賓語的動(dòng)詞,20,b)只能接觸不定式的動(dòng)詞,通常是1)manage盡可能,prepare準(zhǔn)備,fail失敗盡可能地準(zhǔn)備失敗2)choose,de

9、cide決定4 . 1)havsesbdosth讓某人做了某件事havesbdoingsth讓他繼續(xù)做某件事nothavsesbdoisthish讓他做了某件事havesthtodosth讓他做了某件事havstyone 2) getsbtoosth讓他做了某件事getsbdoingsth做了某件事、22、3) cease、start、begin、continue/deserve(這是值得的,(必需)todo=cease等doing 4)sb need/weserveit seasier toopers uadepeoplethan(to)force them(to)force them,25

10、,(2)在口語中,在動(dòng)詞(come,go,go,run,hurryup)后面表示目的的動(dòng)詞不定式comeanHad better (not) dosth。wouldbratherdosth(than dosth)he dratherwatchtvsingotosegeafilm . prefertodostathrather handosthrather handosthrather hanwait,hep REE,26,(3)1)情感動(dòng)詞后: like,love,hate,expect,hope,wish,want,prefer,refuse,agree“have to”、“ought to

11、”、“be going to”、“used to”等27,28,但:不定式是“tobe .”或 tohave done city be或have是A:Areyoutheboss?B : no,Andi don twanttobe (theboss .)hehassentfinishedhishomeworkyetthoughheissupposdtohave(finishedhishomework .)-are you a teacher?-否,butiusedtobe (a teacher)。John didn tcome,butheoughettohave (come)。29,6動(dòng)詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),F(xiàn)orsbtoosthit samistakeforustohelptthem . thecoffeewastoohotformetdrink . it s adj . ofsbtoosth(kind)it skindofyoutothinsomechofme。30,7be adj.todo (sth),(否定式邏輯的目標(biāo)是句子主題)thequestioniseasytoanswer . she snice totalto . it snotabadlacetorilivintoo.(forsb)toosththeappliessohighforustopick . noti

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