1、,ByPingkouMiddleSchool,安化平口鎮(zhèn)學校夏偉老師,AttributiveClausesinUnit9,WhatdoyouthinkofPingkou?,Pingkouisatownthatisbeautiful.,Itisbeautiful.,Thefoodisdelicious.,Pingkouisatownwhichhasdeliciousfood.,Pingkouisatownthatpeopleareeasytovisit.,Pingkouisatownwhichpeopleliketovisit.,Wearethepeoplethat/whoarefriendly

2、.,Wellbethepeoplethat/whovisitorslove.,Saysomethingaboutyourteachersorclassmates.,XXXisa(n)_that/who.,Freetalk,isserious.,Iliketalkingwith.,XXXisa(n)_.,Iliketalkingwithxxx.,在復合句中修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫_。,一、概念：,在定語從句中，被修飾的名詞或代詞叫_,連接定語從句和先行詞的連詞叫關系_或關系_。,定語從句,先行詞,代詞,副詞,定語從句,Youllbethestudentswho/thatIllrememberf

3、orever.,先行詞,關系詞,定語從句,關系代詞,that,which,who,whom,whose,關系副詞,1.Didyouseetheboy_readssciencebooks?A.whomB.whoC.which2.Thestudents_likecomediesareoutgoing.A.whomB.whichC.that,Exercises,3.Thegirls_theteachertalkedtolikesmoothmusic.,A.whoseB.whichC.whom,注:定語從句中先行詞為人,由_引導，who/that在從句中做_語和_語,從句謂語動詞取決于_；whom只能

4、做_語.三者做賓語時_(可/不可）省略.,who/that/whom,主,賓,賓,可,(),先行詞,4.Heprefersmovies_givehimsomethingtothinkabout.5.TheCD_Ilistenedtocantbefound.,注:定語從句中先行詞為物,由_引導，that/which在從句中做_語和_語,做主語時，二者_省略，從句中的謂語動詞取決于_;做賓語時_省略(可/不可）。,that/which,主,A.whoB.thatC.what,A.whichB.whoC.whose,賓,不可,可,(),先行詞,6.Thegirl_hobbyissingingEngl

5、ishsongsisLily.,注:由_引導的定語從句,在句中可以做_語.,定,A.whichB.whoC.whose,whose,A.thatB.whoC.which,7.Thedeskon_therearemanybooksismine.,8.Thisistheboywith_Ialwaysstudy.,A.thatB.whomC.which,注:_兩個地方不能去，逗號之后不能去，介詞之后不考慮。,that,whowhomwhosethatwhich,先行詞指人,先行詞指物,定語從句,二、用法：(關系代詞),注意,關系代詞在定語從句中做主語,指人或指物,不能省掉,且從句的謂語動詞取決于先行

6、詞;做賓語,指人或指物,可以省略。,關系代詞前有介詞時(介詞提前),指人只用whom,指物只用which。,當先行詞既有人又有物時或先行詞為something、anything、nothing、all等詞時,關系代詞只能用。,1.WhoisthemanwhoplaysErquanYingyueontheerhu?2.Whichisthemoviewhichhasfunnydialogsandhaveahappyending.,Rightorwrong?,3.ThisisthefirstmoviethatIhaveseensinceIcamehere.4.ThisisthebestChinese

7、folkmusicianwhoIhaveknown.,當先行詞被序數(shù)詞，最高級等詞修飾時，關系代詞只能用。,that,that,5.WeveneverheardofmusiciansandtheCDswhichshetalkedaboutjustnow.6.Sayallthatyouwatched.,當主句是who或which引導的特殊疑問句，而中心詞指人或物時，關系代詞只能用。,that,ItsadaythatcomesafterMonday.,Guessinggame,watermelon,Itsthefruitthatweofteneatinsummer.,Itsaninventionw

8、hichisusedforkeepingofftherain.,Itsthevegetablethatcanbemadeintopotatochips.,ItsthewallthatwasbuiltbyChinesepeople.,HewhodoesntreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.,Translate,Makeyourownriddles.,Itsananimalthat/which.(afruit/vegetable/girl/boy),Groupwork,-Ilikewho/that-Ipreferwho/that,Discussion,Topic:Whatkindofgirls/boysdoyoulike?,Ilikegirlsthat/whoareeasygoing.,Ilikeboysthat/whoIcanplaywith.,Ipreferthegirlthat/whosmilesoften.,Whatkindofteachers