1、AAbsorption coefficient 吸收系數(shù)ac alternating current 交變電流交流Acoustic phonon 聲學聲子Active component 有源器件AM amplitude modulation 幅度調(diào)制AM，F(xiàn)M，PM：幅度/頻率/相位調(diào)制AON all-optical network 全光網(wǎng)絡(luò)AOTF acoustic optic tunable filter 聲光調(diào)制器APD avalanche photodiode 雪崩二極管AR coatings antireflection coatings 抗反膜 ASE amplified spo

2、ntaneous emission 放大自發(fā)輻射ASK amplitude shift keying 幅移鍵控ASK/FSK/PSK 幅/頻/相移鍵控ATM asynchronous transfer mode 異步轉(zhuǎn)移模式Attenuation coefficient 衰減系數(shù)Attenuator 衰減器Auger recombination：俄歇復合AWG arrayed-waveguide grating 陣列波導光柵BBand gap：帶隙Band pass filter 帶通濾波器Beam divergence 光束發(fā)散BER bit error rate 誤碼率BER： 誤碼率BH

3、 buried heterojunction 掩埋異質(zhì)結(jié)Binary representation 二進制表示方法Binary 二進制Birefringence 雙折射Birefringence雙折射Bitrate-distance product 比特距離的乘積Block diagram 原理圖Boltzman statistics：玻爾茲曼統(tǒng)計分布BPF band pass filter 帶通濾波器Bragg condition 布拉格條件Bragg diffraction 布拉格衍射Brillouin scattering 布里淵散射Brillouin shift 布里淵頻移Broad

4、area 寬面Buried heterostructure 掩埋異質(zhì)結(jié)CC3 cleaved-coupled cavity 解理耦合腔Carrier lifetime：載流子壽命CATV common antenna cable television 有線電視CDM code division multiplexing 碼分復用Characteristics temperature 特征溫度Chirp 啁啾 Chirped Gaussian pulse 啁啾高斯脈沖Chromatic dispersion 色度色散Chromatic dispersion 色度色散Cladding layer：

5、包層Cladding 包層CNR carrier to noise ratio 載噪比Conduction band：導帶Confinement factor 限制因子Connector 連接頭Core cladding interface 纖芯包層界面Core-cladding interface 芯層和包層界面Coupled cavity 耦合腔CPFSK continuous-phase frequency-shift keying 連續(xù)相位頻移鍵控Cross-phase modulation 交叉相位調(diào)制Cross-talk 串音CSO Composite second order 復

6、合二階CSRZ：載波抑制歸零碼Cutoff condition 截止條件CVD chemical vapour deposition 化學汽相沉積CW continuous wave 連續(xù)波Cylindrical preform：預(yù)制棒DDBR distributed Bragg reflector 分布布拉格反射DBR: distributed Bragg reflector 分布式布拉格反射器dc direct current 直流DCF dispersion compensating fiber 色散補償光纖Depressed-cladding fiber: 凹陷包層光纖DFB dist

7、ributed feedback 分布反饋DFB: Distributed Feedback 分布式反饋Differential gain 微分增益Differential quantum efficiency 微分量子效率Differential-dispersion parameter：微分色散參數(shù)Diffusion 擴散Digital hierarchy 數(shù)字體系DIP dual in line package 雙列直插Direct bandgap：直接帶隙Directional coupler 定向耦合器Dispersion compensation fiber：色散補償光纖Dispe

8、rsion decreasing fiber：色散漸減光纖Dispersion parameter：色散參數(shù)Dispersion shifted fiber 色散位移光纖Dispersion slope 色散斜率Dispersion slope：色散斜率Dispersion-flatten fiber：色散平坦光纖Dispersion-shifted fiber：色散位移光纖Double heterojunction 雙異質(zhì)結(jié)Double heterostructure：雙異質(zhì)結(jié)Doubly clad：雙包層DPSK differential phase-shift keying 差分相移鍵控

9、Driving circuit 驅(qū)動電路Dry fiber 無水光纖DSF dispersion shift fiber 色散位移光纖DWDM dense wavelength division multiplexing/multiplexer密集波分復用/器DWDM: dense wavelength division multiplexing密集波分復用EGEDFA erbium doped fiber amplifier 摻鉺光纖激光器Edge emitting LED 邊發(fā)射LEDEdge-emitting 邊發(fā)射Effective index 有效折射率Eigenvalue equa

10、tion 本征值方程Elastic scattering 彈性散射Electron-hole pairs 電子空穴對Electron-hole recombination 電子空穴復合Electron-hole recombination：電子空穴復合Electrostriction 電致伸縮效應(yīng)Ethernet 以太網(wǎng)External cavity 外腔External quantum efficiency 外量子效率Extinction ratio 消光比Eye diagram 眼圖FBG fiber-bragg grating 光纖布拉格光柵FDDI fiber distributed

11、data interface 光纖數(shù)據(jù)分配接口FDM frequency division multiplexing頻分復用FDM：頻分復用Fermi level 費米能級Fermi level：費米能級Fermi-Dirac distribution：費米狄拉克分布FET field effect transistor 場效應(yīng)管Fiber Manufacturing：光纖制作 Field radius 模場半徑Filter 濾波器Flame hydrolysis 火焰裂解FM frequency modulation 頻率調(diào)制Forward-biased ：正向偏置FP Fabry Pero

12、t 法布里-珀落Free spectral range 自由光譜范圍Freespace communication 自由空間光通信系統(tǒng)Fresnel transmissivity 菲涅耳透射率Front end 前端Furnace 熔爐FWHM full width at half maximum 半高全寬FWHM: 半高全寬FWM four-wave mixing 四波混頻Gain coefficient 增益系數(shù)Gain coupled 增益耦合Gain-guided semiconductor laser 增益波導半導體激光器Germania 鍺GIOF graded index opt

13、ical fiber 漸變折射率分布 Graded-index fiber 漸變折射率光纖Group index 群折射率GVD group-velocity dispersion 群速度色散GVD: 群速度色散HLHBT heterojunction-bipolar transistor異質(zhì)結(jié)雙極晶體管HDTV high definition television 高清晰度電視Heavy doping：重摻雜Heavy-duty cable 重型光纜Heterodyne 外差Heterojunction：異質(zhì)結(jié)HFC hybrid fiber-coaxial 混合光纖/電纜Higher-or

14、der dispersion 高階色散 Highpass filter 高通濾波器Homodyne 零差Homojunction：同質(zhì)結(jié)IC integrated circuit 集成電路IM/DD intensity modulation with direct detection 強度調(diào)制直接探測IM/DD: 強度調(diào)制/直接探測IMD intermodulation distortion 交互調(diào)制失真Impulse 沖激Impurity 雜質(zhì)Index-guided 折射率導引Indirect bandgap：非直接帶隙Inelastic scattering 非彈性散射Inhomogen

15、eous非均勻的Inline amplifier 在線放大器Intensity noise 強度噪聲Intermodal dispersion： 模間色散Intermode dispersion 模間色散Internal quantum efficiency：內(nèi)量子效率Intramodal dispersion: 模內(nèi)色散Intramode dispersion 模內(nèi)色散Intrinsic absorption 本征吸收ISDN integrated services digital network 綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)ISI intersymbol interference 碼間干擾Isotrop

16、ic 各向同性Jacket 涂層Jitter 抖動Junction：結(jié)Kinetic energy：動能Lambertian source 朗伯光源LAN local-area network 局域網(wǎng)Large effective-area fiber 大有效面積發(fā)光Laser threshold 激光閾值Laser 激光器Lateral mode 側(cè)模Lateral 側(cè)向Lattice constant：晶格常數(shù)Launched power 發(fā)射功率LD laser diode 激光二極管LD：激光二極管LED light emitting diode 發(fā)光二極管LED: 發(fā)光二極管L-I

17、light current 光電關(guān)系Light-duty cable 輕型光纜Linewidth enhancement factor 線寬加強因子Linewidth enhancement factor 線寬增強因子Linewidth 線寬Longitudinal mode 縱模 Longitudinal model 縱模Lowpass filter 低通濾波器LPE liquid phase epitaxy 液相外延LPE：液相外延MNMacrobending 宏彎MAN metropolitan-area network 城域網(wǎng)Material dispersion 材料色散Materi

18、al dispersion：材料色散Maxwells equations 麥克斯韋方程組MBE molecular beam epitaxy 分子束外延MBE：分子束外延MCVD Modified chemical vapor deposition改進的化學汽相沉積MCVD：改進的化學汽相沉積Meridional rays 子午光線Microbending 微彎Mie scattering 米氏散射MOCVD metal-organic chemical vapor deposition金屬有機物化學汽相沉積MOCVD：改進的化學汽相沉積Modal dispersion 模式色散Mode in

19、dex 模式折射率Modulation format 調(diào)制格式Modulator 調(diào)制器MONET Multiwavelength optical network 多波長光網(wǎng)絡(luò)MPEG motion-picture entertainment group視頻動畫專家小組MPN mode-partition noise 模式分配噪聲MQW multiquantum well 多量子阱MQW: 多量子阱MSK minimum-shift keying 最小頻偏鍵控MSR mode-suppression ratio 模式分配噪聲MSR: Mode suppression ratio 模式抑制比Mu

20、ltimode fiber 多模光纖MZ mach-Zehnder 馬赫澤德NA numerical aperture 數(shù)值孔徑Near infrared 近紅外NEP noise-equivalent power 等效噪聲功率NF noise figure 噪聲指數(shù)Nonradiative recombination 非輻射復合Nonradiative recombination：非輻射復合Normalized frequency 歸一化頻率NRZ non-return to zero 非歸零NRZ：非歸零碼NSE nonlinear Schrodinger equation 非線性薛定額方

21、程Numerical aperture 數(shù)值孔徑Nyquist criterion 奈奎斯特準則O P QOC optical carrier 光載波OEIC opto-electronic integrated circuit 光電集成電路OOK on-off keying 開關(guān)鍵控OOK：通斷鍵控OPC optical phase conjugation 光相位共軛Optical mode 光模式Optical phase conjugation 光相位共軛Optical soliton 光孤子Optical switch 光開關(guān)Optical transmitter 光發(fā)射機Optica

22、l transmitter：光發(fā)射機OTDM optical time-division multiplexing 光時分復用OVD outside-vapor deposition 軸外汽相沉積OVD：軸外汽相沉積OXC optical cross-connect 光交叉連接Packaging 封裝Packet switch 分組交換Parabolic-index fiber 拋物線折射率分布光纖Passive component 無源器件PCM pulse-code modulation 脈沖編碼調(diào)制PCM：脈沖編碼調(diào)制PCVD：等離子體化學汽相沉積PDF probability dens

23、ity function 概率密度函數(shù)PDM polarization-division multiplexing 偏振復用PDM：脈沖寬度調(diào)制Phase-matching condition 相位匹配條件Phase-shifted DFB laser 相移DFB激光器Photon lifetime 光子壽命PMD 偏振模色散Polarization controller 偏振控制器Polarization mode dispersion：偏振模色散Polarization 偏振PON passive optical network 無源接入網(wǎng)Population inversion：粒子數(shù)反

24、轉(zhuǎn)Power amplifier 功率放大器Power-conversion efficiency 功率轉(zhuǎn)換效率PPM：脈沖位置調(diào)制Preamplifer 前置放大器PSK phase-shift keying 相移鍵控Pulse broadening 脈沖展寬Quantization noise 量化噪聲Quantum efficiency 量子效率Quantum limit 量子極限Quantum limited 量子極限Quantum noise 量子噪聲R RA raman amplifier 喇曼放大器Raman scattering 喇曼散射Rate equation 速率方程Ra

25、yleigh scattering 瑞麗散射Rayleigh scattering 瑞利散射Receiver sensitivity 接收機靈敏度Receiver 接收機Refractive index 折射率Regenerator 再生器Repeater spacing 中繼距離Resonant cavity 諧振腔Responsibility 響應(yīng)度Responsivity 響應(yīng)度Ridge waveguide laser 脊波導激光器Ridge waveguide 脊波導RIN relative intensity noise 相對強度噪聲RMS root-mean-square 均方根

26、RZ return-to-zero 歸零RZ: 歸零碼SSAGCM separate absorption, grading, charge, and multiplication吸收漸變電荷倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種SAGM separate absorption and multiplication吸收漸變倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種SAM separate absorption and multiplication吸收倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種Sampling theorem 抽樣定理SBS 受激布里淵散射SBS stimulated Brillouin scattering 受激布里淵散射SCM s

27、ubcarrier multiplexing 副載波復用SDH synchronous digital hierarchy 同步數(shù)字體系SDH：同步數(shù)字體系Self-phase modulation 自相位調(diào)制Sellmeier equation：塞米爾方程Sensitivity degradation 靈敏度劣化Sensitivity 靈敏度Shot noise 散粒噪聲Shot noise 散粒噪聲Single-mode condition 單模條件Sintering ：燒結(jié)SIOF step index optical fiber 階躍折射率分布SLA/SOA semiconductor

28、 laser/optical amplifier 半導體光放大器SLM single longitudinal mode 單縱模SLM: Single Longitudinal mode單縱模Slope efficiency 斜率效率SNR signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比Soliton 孤子SONET synchronized optical network 同步光網(wǎng)絡(luò)SONET：同步光網(wǎng)絡(luò)Spectral density：光譜密度Spontaneous emission：自發(fā)輻射Spontaneous-emission factor 自發(fā)輻射因子SRS 受激喇曼散射SRS

29、 stimulated Raman scattering 受激喇曼散射Step-index fiber 階躍折射率光纖Stimulated absorption：受激吸收Stimulated emission：受激發(fā)射STM synchronous transport module 同步轉(zhuǎn)移模塊STM：同步轉(zhuǎn)移模塊Stripe geometry semiconductor laser 條形激光器Stripe geometry 條形STS synchronous transport signal 同步轉(zhuǎn)移信號Submarine transmission system 海底傳輸系統(tǒng)Substrate:襯底Superstructure grating 超結(jié)構(gòu)光柵Surface emitting LED 表面發(fā)射LEDSurface recombination：表面復合Surface-emitting 表面發(fā)射TTCP/IP transmission control