1、不可思議的印度(Incredible India),Historical & culture,01,Geography & Travel,02,Economics,03,04,CONTENT,Custom,Historical & culture,1,PART ONE,India has a long history and is one of the worlds four major ancient civilization, ancient Egypt, Babylon, China and India.,1、Historical & culture,H I S T O R Y,HIST

2、ORY,01,In two thousand five hundred BC, the Aryan （雅利安人）came to the Indus valley（印度河流域）, created the advanced civilization.,03,In the 17th century, the British east India company as an excuse, to India launched more than one hundred years of wars of aggression, in 1849, India became a British colony

3、.,02,In three hundred BC, emperor Asoka（阿育王） famous of the mauryan（孔雀王朝） is established.,04,In 1947, under the leadership of Gandhi, Indias independence.,1、Historical & culture,1,India is a multi-religious country, India is the main religion of Hinduism(印度教）, Islam, Buddhism.,1、Historical & culture,

4、Hindu caste system （種姓制度）in India can be divided into four castes （種姓）and untouchables（賤民）, caste system under the low status of women.,2,1、Historical & culture,Though India religion has had a profound effect on, India is a country with the separation of church and state（政教分離）.,3,1、Historical & cult

5、ure,01.language,Indias official language is Hindi. English is Indias national common language,03.literature,Indias literature and poetry mainly epic, we in Indias most familiar is the poet tagore（泰戈爾）.,02. architectural,Indias architectural culture and medieval gothic culture contrast, Indias temple

6、 was stocky messiness.,04. spices,India is called the kingdom of spices（香料王國）.,1、Historical & culture,Life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves,Indias food culture has a strong religious color, buddhists and hindus in India is vegetarian（素食主義者）, Indian vegetarian accounts fo

7、r more than two-thirds of Indias population, so the vegetarian culture is Indias diet culture basic characteristics.,Bollywood movies interspersed with song and dance is very interesting. It is difficult to realize when other movies elements.,Such as “3 idiots”（三傻大鬧寶萊塢）, “star of the earths” (地球上的星星

8、），“slumdog millionaire“（貧民窟的百萬富翁）”.,1、Historical & culture,2,geography,PART TWO,India,Capital: New Delhi Climate: varies from tropical monsoon in south to temperate in north Population: 1,065,070,607 (July 2004 est.),2、Geography & Travel,2、Geography & Travel,National Flag,2、Geography & Travel,Nation

9、al Emblem,2、Geography & Travel,The emblem of India is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka at Sarnath, preserved in the Varansi Sarnath Museum in India. It was adopted on 26 January 1950, the day that India became a republic,National Flower,2、Geography & Travel,Lotus Temple in India,The Gange

10、s River,Amber Fort,Sheesh Mahal,（Mehrangarh)是一座傲然屹立于“藍色之城”焦特布爾的古堡，同時也是一處奇觀和建筑杰作。,Taj Mahal,Economy,3,PART THREE,3、Economy,The sex ratio is imbalance. 男女比例為1000比914。,印度人口是12.1594億。印度人口超過中國已成定局 到2028年印度人口將達到14.64億人，超過中國人口(14.6億人)，成為世界第一人口大國?！?在此之前，已經(jīng)有許多新聞報道印度人口將超過中國，只不過具體時間有所差異。例如，7月11日廣州日報報道：“到2025年，

11、印度總人口將會超過中國，成為世界第一人口大國。”又如，2007年4月7日環(huán)球時報報道：“聯(lián)合國人口司近日公布了最新的一份關于人口的預測，在今年的預測中，聯(lián)合國人口司估計2033年中國的人口會達到14.6億的峰值，而在2025年，印度將取代中國成為世界上第一人口大國。,3、Economics,3、Economy,Over population,Custom,4,PART FOUR,The cow is Indias most sacred animal. When you are driving on the road, must be careful not to hit the bull.,

12、4、Custom,In India is traditionally favor boys over girls, because her daughter married, the parents have to prepare a dowry, if there is no dowry, daughter cant marry.,4、Custom,After defecate without toilet paper, they use left hand flush butt (屁股）.,Of course, this is no picture. =,4、Custom,In some

13、states of India, when people agree or hear something,they not nod, but on one side of the head to the right side.,4、Custom,More than ten years old, should be carefree flower-like age, but some remote villages in India, the girl may be forced to marry at this age, children began the tragic fate of the bride.,4、Custom,Indias it outsourcing industry is very developed. A lot of the companys CEO are of Indian origin ,like Pepsi, Mastercar