1、Lesson 15,Your passports, please.,顏色 相同的 姐，妹 誰的 綠色 可愛的 母親 藍色的 來 兄弟 大概 樓上 領帶 白色的,colour same sister whose green lovely mother blue come brother perhaps upatairs tie white,hat dog his catch smart father her blouse,帽子 狗 他的 抓住 時髦的 父親 她的 女襯衫,Ch-EN,課文復習,What colours your new dress?,1.你的連衣裙是什么顏色的？,Its gree

2、n.,2.是綠色的。,Come upstairs and see it.,3.到樓上來看看吧。,Look! Here it is!,4.瞧，就是這件。,5.這件連衣裙真好，真漂亮。,Thats a nice dress.Its very smart.,6.我的帽子也是新的。,My hats new,too.,7.一樣的顏色，也是綠的。,Its the same colour. Its green,too.,8.真是一頂可愛的帽子！,That is a lovely hat!,teacher-ss,語法回顧（二）,blackboard,詞匯課堂 教學目標：,會拼讀新單詞，學習新單詞的用法。,Ne

3、w words & expressions, kstmz n. 海關, fis n. 官員,office n. 辦公室,海關官員,customs officer, gl n. 女孩，姑娘,boy 男孩,1. customs,2. officer,3. girl,customs n. 海關,officer n. 官員,girl,boy,4. Danish deini adj. 丹麥的,n. 丹麥人，丹麥語,Denmark n. 丹麥（國名）,5. friend frend n. 朋友,friendly adj. 友好的,Danish,7. passport paspt n. 護照,6. Norw

4、egian nwin adj. 挪威的 n. 挪威人，挪威語,Norway n. 挪威（國名）,pass v. 經(jīng)過，通過,port n. 港口,Norwegian,passport,8. brown bran adj. 棕色的,n. 棕色,9. tourist trist n. 旅游者,10. Russian rn adj. 俄羅斯的 n. 俄羅斯人，俄語,11. Dutch dt adj. 荷蘭的 n. 荷蘭人，荷蘭語,tourist n. 旅游者,12. these iz pron. 這些（復數(shù)）,this. 這個（單數(shù)）,red 紅色的 grey 灰色的 yellow 黃色的 blac

5、k 黑色的 orange 橘黃色的,顏色,看著圖片你想到了本課的哪些單詞？,Friend朋友,Customs 海關,brown棕色的,Officer 官員,Danish 丹麥的，丹麥人,Norwegian 挪威的，挪威人,Girl 女孩,Boy 男孩,Passport 護照,Tourist 旅行者,Listen to the tape carefully, and then answer the question: Are all the girls Norwegian?,精講課文,1. Are you Swedish?,Swedish:瑞典人（國籍）。,2. Are your friends

6、 Danish,too?,注意做筆記哦！,friend:變復數(shù)直接加“s”。,friends:“d”+“s”念 。,名詞單數(shù)變復數(shù),1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,a lot of+ _,dogs,eggplants,pears,cookies,potatoes,(s/es),Whats this in English?,Its an apple.,What are these?,They are two apples.,-What are these?,-Whats this?,-Its a pen.,-They are pens.,-What are those?,-Whats

7、that?,-Its an English book.,-They are English books.,handbags,watches,oranges,pens,-Whatre these ? -Theyre .,maps,cases,keys,-Whatre those ? -Theyre .,單數(shù),復數(shù),可數(shù)名詞,如 何 變 化？,規(guī)則變化,1.一般情況下，直接在詞尾加-s構成復數(shù)形式。,car,handbag,cars,handbags,book,books,1.,name,pen,card,shirt,names,pens,cards,shirts,box,2. 以s, x, ch

8、, sh等結尾的名詞， 在詞尾加-es構成復數(shù)形式。,boxes,class,classes,watch,watches,brush,brushes,2.,bus,buses,foxes,dishes,3. 以“輔音字母+y”結尾的名詞，應改y為i，再加-es。,family,families,comedies,3.,4. 以“元音字母+y”結尾的名詞，直接在詞尾加-s構成復數(shù)形式 。,boy,boys,day,days,4.,key,cities,strawberries,keys,5. 以f或fe結尾的名詞，先將f或fe變成v，再加-es構成復數(shù)形式。,knife,knives,half,

9、halves,“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和 “樹葉”(leaf)把“狼”(wolf)劈成兩“半”(half)。,5.,wives,leaves,wolves,“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和“樹葉”(leaf) 把“狼”(wolf)劈成兩“半”(half)。,巧記：,6. 以o結尾的名詞，有的加-s, 有的加-es構成復數(shù)形式。,photo,photos,heroes,tomatoes,zoos,6.,。,加-es的名詞有: hero, potato, tomato, hero,巧記: 黑人英雄愛吃 土豆燉西紅柿。

10、,Sum up:,1.一般情況下,直接在名詞詞尾加-s.,2.以s,x,sh,ch結尾的名詞,在詞尾加-es.,3.以輔音字母加y結尾的名詞，要變y為i再加-es.,5.以f或 fe結尾的名詞，先將f或 fe變?yōu)関,再加-es.,6.以o結尾的名詞,表示無生命事物的名詞加-s, 表示有生命事物的名詞加-es。,4.以“元音字母+y”結尾的名詞，直接在詞尾加-s .,給下列可數(shù)名詞加復數(shù),bird- card- lady- orange- ruler- photo- friend- boy- watch- girl- case- cat- wife- tree- key- bed- hero-

11、family- dictionary- question- leaf- party- cup-,birds,ladies,oranges,rulers,cats,boys,girls,cases,wives,watches,trees,keys,questions,beds,heroes,friends,families,dictionaries,photos,cards,leaves,parties,cups,this that I you he / she / it am / is ,these,those,we,you,they,are,單數(shù) 復數(shù),句子單數(shù)變復數(shù) This is a b

12、ook. That is an eraser. It is a red apple. I am a boy. He / She is a teacher. Whats this ?,These are books. Those are erasers. They are red apples. We are boys. They are teachers. Whatre these ?,復數(shù)句子變單數(shù)句子 These are dictionaries. 單數(shù) 一般疑問句,并作肯定回答 劃線提問,This is a dictionary.,Are these dictionaries ? Yes

13、, they are.,What are these ?,3. NO,they arent.,4. They are Norwegian.,注意做筆記哦！,Norwegian 挪威人 Norway 挪威,they = your friends,3. Your passports, please.,4. Here they are.,注意做筆記哦！,單數(shù)：Here it is.,pass+port=passport 護照,5. Are these your cases？,6. No, they arent.,注意做筆記哦！,詞尾發(fā)音為s, 故-s發(fā)iz。,5. Our cases are bro

14、wn.,6. Here they are.,注意做筆記哦！,他們在這兒呢。,5. Are you tourists？,6. Yes, we are.,注意做筆記哦！,tourists:“t”+“s”念 。,5. Are your friends tourists too ？,6. Yes, they are.,注意做筆記哦！,too可以用于肯定句和疑問句中，但不可用于否定句中。,5. Thats fine.,6. Thank you very much.,注意做筆記哦！,好了。,學習什么是可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞,語法課堂 教學目標一：,知道如何將可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變?yōu)閺蛿?shù),表示復數(shù)的-s或-es一般遵

15、循以下發(fā)音規(guī)則： 加 -s或-es后的讀音 /s/，/z/，/iz/ 清輔音后讀 /s/ 濁輔音或元音后讀 /z/ 以 -ch -sh -x -s -z結尾的詞加-es讀 /iz/,語 法,本課重點語法（一）,注意帶眼睛來！,名詞變復數(shù),1.名詞分為：可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。,可數(shù)名詞,不可數(shù)名詞,pen book umbrella,tea water coffee,n.,斷，un，n,本課重點語法（一）,注意帶心哦！,2.可數(shù)名詞有：單數(shù)形式 和復數(shù)形式。,1).單數(shù)形式:數(shù)量為一的事物。,a pen a book an umbrella,2).復數(shù)形式:數(shù)量為一以上的事物。,pens boo

16、ks umbrellas,斷單復,本課重點語法（一）,注意帶眼睛哦！,3. 單數(shù)變復數(shù)的變化規(guī)則。,規(guī)則1).一般名詞+“s”:(大多數(shù)),an egg - eggs a book - books a passport - passports,Rhythm ，recite,本課重點語法（一）,注意心哦！,規(guī)則2). 在以“s” “x” “sh” “ch”結尾的單詞， +“es”。,a bus - buses a dress - dresses a box - boxes a fish - fishes a watch - watches,本課重點語法（一）,注意嘴巴哦！,規(guī)則3). 在以“o”

17、 結尾的單詞，在單詞后面 +“es”,+”s”。,NegroNegroes, 黑人heroheroes, 英雄potatopotatoes, 土豆tomatotomatoes，西紅柿（口訣：黑人英雄愛吃土豆和西紅柿）， 剩下一般加s, zoozoos,Rhythm，recite,本課重點語法（一）,注意心哦！,規(guī)則4). 在以輔音字母加y結尾的單詞要把y變i加es。,a baby - babies a fly- flies,本課重點語法（一）,注意心哦！,規(guī)則5). 以f或fe結尾的單詞要變?yōu)関es。,a knife - knives a wife- wives,練習,pencil -,pen

18、cils,dish -,dishes,fox -,foxes,apple -,apples,blackboard,Zoo -,zoos,本課重點語法（二）,1. 主語: 單復,注意帶口哦！,this ,that ,he /she/ it ,you ,these,those,they,you,I,we,本課重點語法（二）,2. 謂語（be）: 單復,注意帶眼睛哦！,am ,is ,are,are,本課重點語法（二）,2. 其它（職業(yè)）: 單復,注意帶心哦！,student ,teacher ,students,teachers,engineer ,engineers,本課重點語法（二）,句子的單數(shù)變復數(shù)