1、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,It is /was +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他成分 這個(gè)句型用來強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)以外的各種句子成分,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分必須放在it is/was 后面，如果強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人，可以who 來代替that.,They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ): It 強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ): It 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ): It 強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): It,It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.,It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tom

2、orrow.,It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.,It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特點(diǎn): 用來強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)句子中除謂語(yǔ)以外的句子成分。去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句式It is/wasthat后，剩余句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和句意是完整的。,結(jié)論,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句和特殊問句,一般疑問句形式是：Is/Was it + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他部分？ It was this car that you bought in that shop last mo

3、nth. Was it this car that you bought in that shop last month? 特殊問句形式是：Wh-疑問詞 + is/was it+that+句子的其他部分？如： It was last month that you bought this car in that shop . When was it that you bought this car in that shop?,It was Tom that/who broke the window. Who was it that broke the window? It was in the

4、park that she met him. Where was it that she met him? It was because it rained that he didnt attend the meeting. Why was it that he didnt attend the meeting?,1. Was _ that I met at the railway station the other day? A. it you B. not you C. you D. that you 2.Who was it _ put so many large stones on t

5、he road? A. this B. that C. he D. she 3.Why was _ that the old woman was sent to prison? A. he B. it C. that D. because 4. -“How was _ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?” -“Totally by chance.” A. it that B. he that C. it when D. he which,從句的強(qiáng)調(diào)： （1）I came home late because it was

6、 raining hard. It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.(強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語(yǔ)從句) (2) What you said really made us sad. It was what you said that really made us sad.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)從句) （3）When he was young, he learnt English by himself.(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句) It was when he was young that he learnt English by himself.,“no

7、tuntil”句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)為,I didnt finish my homework until 5:00.,It was not until 5:00 that I finished my homework.,It was not until he graduated from high school that he realized his mistakes.,He didnt realize his mistakes until he graduated from high school .,“It is/was not untilthat”,We did not get off the

8、 bus until it stopped . It was not until it stopped that we got off the bus. (注意：強(qiáng)調(diào)該結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)not until不能分開) 1.It was _ back home after the experiments. A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go 2. It was not unt

9、il he came back _ he knew the police were looking for him. A. which B. since C. that D. before 3. It was _ I reached there _ I began to know something about the matter. A. until, when B. until, that C. not until, that D. not when, that,1. It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was

10、not so important. A. that B. when C. since D. as 2. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _ he chose the course. A. how B. what C. why D.that 3. It was when she was about to go to bed _the telephone rang. A. since B. as C. that D. then,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)與定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別： （1）It was in

11、 1921 that our Party was founded. （2）It was 1921 when our Party was founded. (3)It was on the farm that we practised planting crops. (4)It was the farm where we learned a lot . (5)It was yesterday that we chatted a lot on line. (6)It was there that Mike was drowned yesterday. 如果去掉it is was . that句子仍

12、然通順成立，則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，不成立不通順，則為定語(yǔ)從句。如果句子通順，意思完整，那么，這就是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。,It was in the small house _was built with stones by his father _he spent his childhood. A. which; that B. that; where C. which; which D. that; which It is/was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+關(guān)系代詞/副詞+定語(yǔ)從句+that+其他成分 1.It was the house_he was born_caught fire last night. 2.

13、It is the little boy_our teacher often speaks of_is good at English. 3.-When did you get to know each other? -It was in 1999_our school was started. (that we got to know each other),where,that,who,that/who,when,1.It was last year _ you taught me how to drive. A. when B.that C. where D. which 2.It wa

14、s _ he said _ disappointed me. A.that/what B.what/that C.what/what D.that/that 3.It was in the factory_ produced TV sets _ our friend was murdered. A. which / which B. that / which C. that / that D. where / that,4. _ find my wallet ,Tom ? A.Where did you that B.Where was it you C.Where have you D.Wh

15、ere was it that you 5.It was not until 1920_ regular radio broadcast began. A. while B. which C. that D. since 6.It is the ability to do the job_ matters, not where you came from or what you are. A.one B. it C. what D. that,7.It was the training _he had as a young man_ made him such a good engineer.

16、 A. what; that B. that; what C. that ; which D. which; that 8.（2011四川卷）Was it on a lonely island _ he was saved one month after the boat went down? A. where B. that C. which D. what 9.（2011陜西卷）It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_benefits our work most. A. who B. which C

17、. that D. what,10（2011重慶卷）Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree? Of course, I have. It was in our village _ it was made. A.that B.where C.when D.which 11.(2011湖南卷) Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently A .which B. that C. how D. when,12.Was it _ he was seriously ill that he didnt come to school yesterday . A. as B. for C. because D. since,13. It was through Jack _ Mary got to know Bob . A. who B. whom C. how D. that 14. It w