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1、The Simple Past Tense,一般過(guò)去時(shí),Page 1,Studying aims:,To know about the different patterns of the simple past tense. 2. To master the past tense of the regular verbs and the irregular words. 3. Can use the Simple Past Tense correctly.,Page 2,Lets learn(read these sentences and talk about these questions
2、 with your partners),1.什么是一般過(guò)去時(shí)(定義)? 2. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)是什么? 3. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞有哪些? 4.動(dòng)詞規(guī)則的過(guò)去式是如何轉(zhuǎn)變的?,1.we played games yesterday afternoon .,2.The classroom was very dirty last night.,3.Was your father a doctor two years ago ?,4.She didnt help her mother do the housework just now.,Page 3,1.一般過(guò)去時(shí):,表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
3、或存在的狀態(tài)。,we played games yesterday afternoon,Let s study,The classroom was very dirty yesterday .,Page 4,一般過(guò)去時(shí)肯定句: 主語(yǔ)+ waswere + 其它 主語(yǔ) + 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 + 其它,否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句呢?,Page 5,否定句: 主語(yǔ) + was were + not + 其它 主語(yǔ) + didnt + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它 一般疑問(wèn)句: Was were + 主語(yǔ) + 其它 Did + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它,Page 6,1. My father was at home
4、last night.,2. She helped her mother do the housework just now.,否定句:My father was not at home last night.,否定句:She didnt help her mother do the housework just now.,一般疑問(wèn)句:Was your father at home last night ?,一般疑問(wèn)句:Did she help her mother do the housework just now?,Page 7,yesterday yesterday morning /a
5、fternoon/evening just now/a moment ago last last week/night/month/year (last+表示時(shí)間的名詞) three days/two months/five years ago(時(shí)間段+ago) in 2000/2003/1999/2012(in+過(guò)去的年份),一般過(guò)去時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(標(biāo)志詞):,Page 8,你知道動(dòng)詞怎么變過(guò)去式嗎?,Page 9,1. 直接加 -ed. e.g. clean- cleaned 2. 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的,直接加 -d . e.g. make - maked 3. 重讀閉音節(jié),輔元輔結(jié)構(gòu),雙
6、寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母,加 - ed. e.g. stop - stopped 4. 以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的,變 y 為 i ,加 -ed. e.g. study-studied 以元音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的,直接加-ed. e.g. play-played,Page 10,研研檢測(cè):,Are you ready ?,Page 11,stop,stopped,worry,worried,play,played,clean,cleaned,live,lived,visit,visited,pass,passed,Page 12,恭喜你!,你知道下面這些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式嗎?,Page 13,come,came
7、,have,had,go,went,put,put,read,read,do,did,make,made,eat,ate,buy,bought,be,waswere,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,Page 14,Make sentences as many as you can,說(shuō)說(shuō):,Page 15,I , go to Shanghai , last year,I went to Shanghai last year.,Page 16,Mary , visit the West Lake , three days ago,Mary visited the West Lake three days ago
8、.,Page 17,We, have a meeting, yesterday,We had a meeting yesterday.,Page 18,China, join the WTO , in 2001,China joined the WTO in 2001.,Page 19,練練:,1. She _( pick) up some apples last month. 2. Today _(be) Sunday. It _(be) Saturday yesterday. 3. _he _(fly) a kite just now? 4. They _(make) a plane an
9、 hour ago. 5. Amy _(visit) her grandparents last night.,picked,is,was,Did,fly,made,visited,Page 20,句型轉(zhuǎn)換:,1. She goes to the zoo every day. ( 用 yesterday 代替 every day ) 2. He visited his friends just now. ( 改為一般疑問(wèn)句 ) 3. Tom did his homework last night. ( 變否定句 ) 4. We cleaned the classroom an hour ago. ( 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn) ),She went to the zoo yesterday.,Did he visit his friends just now?,Tom didnt do his
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