1、,welcome,speak,eat,leave,publish,call,take,complete,throw,use,fill,keep,grow,locate,collect,give,hold,cut,move,build,look,drink,make,choose,buy,clean,teach,store,see,規(guī)則變化,A-A-A型,A-B-B型,A-B-C型,The passive voice ( in the simple present tense) 被動語態(tài) (一般現(xiàn)在時),1 Water is used (by us) every day. 2. I am cal

2、led Mary. 3. The windows are cleaned (by us) every afternoon.,Many people speak English.(主動語態(tài)),動作的承受者,動作的執(zhí)行者,及物動詞,by many people.,(被動語態(tài)),English,is spoken,The students use dictionaries every day. (主動語態(tài)),Dictionaries,are used,by the students,every day .,動作的承受者,動作的執(zhí)行者,及物動詞,的,一般現(xiàn)在時,被動式：,am is + done(p.

3、p.) are,的,一般現(xiàn)在時,被動式：,一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)的否定式：,am is + not + done (p.p.) are,一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)的疑問式：,Am Is + 主語 + done (p.p.) Are,The Passive voice,主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的方法 : 1 . 主動句中的賓語變成被動句的主語 2 . 主動句中的謂語動詞變成被動句的 be + 過去分詞 (done). 3 . 主動句中的主語變成被動句 by 的賓語, 放在謂語動詞后面.如果不強調(diào)動作執(zhí)行 者時,by 短語可省略.,Lets practise!,Fill in the blanks with

4、the given verbs in their proper forms. A lot of water _( waste) every year, its a serious problem. Football _(play) all over the world. The air _(pollute) by the dirty smoke. A lot of stamps _(collect) by Tom . English _(speak) in Canada. Wood _(use) for making tables . Books _(keep) in the reading

5、room.,is wasted,is played,is polluted,are collected,is spoken,is used,are kept,1.We hold our school sports meeting once a year. Our school sports meeting _ _ once a year. 2.We publish our school newspaper twice a month. Our school newspaper _ _ by us twice a month. 3. The teacher asks us to read Eng

6、lish every morning. We _ _ _ read English by the teacher every morning. 4. They grow rice in South China. Rice _ _ in South China.,is held,is published,are asked to,is grown,把下列的句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的句子： 1、They speak English in Canada .(English.) 2、People use wood for making tables. （wood.） 3、They make computers

7、 in the USA（Computers） 4、They grow rice in South China.（Rice） 5. He teaches me after class.( I.),English is spoken (by them ) in Canada.,Wood is used for making tables (by people).,Computers are made in the USA.,Rice is grown in South China.,I am taught (by him ) after class.,Look and say!,hold the

8、basketball match (twice a month),A: What is done in our school? B: The basketball match is held twice a month.,A: What is done in our school? B: Homework is collected before morning exercises every day.,collect homework,(before morning exercises every day),clean our classroom,A: What is done in our

9、school? B: Our classroom is cleaned every Monday.,(every Monday),A: What is done in our school? B: Books are kept in the reading room.,keep books,A: What is done in our school? B: Computer lessons are given in the computer room.,give computer lessons,A: What is done in our school? B: Our school sports meeting is held once a year.,hold our school sport