1、Review the past tense,一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；在一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中動(dòng)詞通常用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式來(lái)表示，而動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式是在動(dòng)詞原形的基礎(chǔ)上變化的。動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式可分為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。,動(dòng)詞+ed的變化規(guī)則,1)直接加ed, 如:play-played,2) 以e結(jié)尾的,直接加d，如： dance danced,3) 以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,改y為i,再加-ed，如：study-studied,4)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，雙寫最后一個(gè)字母再加-ed，stopped,4)不規(guī)則變化： taketook seesaw readread do-did,

2、go-went, eat-ate, sing-sang.,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式發(fā)音規(guī)則,規(guī)則動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed有三種讀音： 1. 在清輔音后讀作t。如：asked, helped, watched, stopped 2. 在濁輔音和元音后讀作d。如：enjoyed, studied, moved, called 3. 在t / d后讀作id。如：wanted, needed,do see get read eat take sing go,saw,went,took,read,ate,sang,did,got,play,clean,stop,watch,wash,dance,study,played,cl

3、eaned,stopped,watched,washed,danced,studied,bought,buy,swim,swam,過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志,yesterday（昨天）, last week（上周）, last month（上個(gè)月）, last year（去年）, two months ago（兩個(gè)月前）, the day before yesterday（前天），in 1990 (在1990年), in those days （在那些日子里）等表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。 如： I was born in 1990. (我出生在1990年)。 When did you go to the pa

4、rk? （你是什么時(shí)候去的公 園）。 I went to the park last week. （我是上周去的公園）,Does she do her homework?,Did she do her homework yesterday?,Did +動(dòng)詞(原形)? Yes,did. / No, didnt. 如: Did you play football yesterday? 1) Did you_ the room?（打掃） 2) Did they go to the park last Monday?(作肯定和否定回答）,過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句,助動(dòng)詞（do/does-did),Yes,

5、they did. / No, they didnt.,1. Was ? Yes,was. / No, wasnt. Was the weather rainy yesterday? 2) Was Lucy bored?,be動(dòng)詞（am/is-was; arewere),Yes, it was./ No, it wasnt.,Yes, she was./ No, she wasnt.,2. Were ? Yes,were. / No, werent. 如: Were you at home yesterday? Yes, I was. / No, I wasnt. Were the boys

6、happy yesterday? Were you a student three years ago?,Yes, they were./ No, they werent.,Yes, I was. / No, I wasnt.,1.Lily visit her grandparents last summer holiday. 2.They were teachers five years ago. 3.He ate some good food last weekend.,下面都是過(guò)去時(shí)的肯定句，想一想你能夠?qū)⑺麄儨?zhǔn)確的轉(zhuǎn)換為否定句嗎?,1.Lily visited her grandpar

7、ents last summer holiday. Lily didnt visit her grandparents last summer holiday. 2.They were teachers five years ago. They werent teachers five years ago. 3.He ate some good food last weekend. He didnt eat any good food last weekend.,否定句的構(gòu)成形式：在Be動(dòng)詞（was/were)/助動(dòng)詞did后加上not.,一般過(guò)去時(shí)的四大公式,(問(wèn)動(dòng)作) 問(wèn)： What di

8、d do + 過(guò)去的時(shí)間? 答： + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他,例: What did Mr. Tang do last night ?(看電視）,He cleaned the room.,例:1)Where did you go on your holiday?,(問(wèn)位置、地點(diǎn)) 問(wèn)：Where did go+ 過(guò)去的時(shí)間? 答： went to + 地方 或: went to the + 地點(diǎn).,I went to Canada on my holiday.,(問(wèn)交通 方式) 問(wèn)： How did go / 與go有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)? 答：+ went +交通方式.,-How did Mike go to

9、 the cinema?,-Mike went to the cinema by subway.,例: 1)When did she go? She went last Sunday. 2)When did Mike go fishing?（上個(gè)周末） Mike went fishing last weekend.,(問(wèn)時(shí)間) 問(wèn): When did go/與go有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)? 答： went + 過(guò)去的時(shí)間.,3) When did he play football? He played football two days ago. 4) When did he go to bed two d

10、ays ago? He went to bed at 9：00.,或: 問(wèn)： When did + 動(dòng)詞(原形)? 答： + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 + 過(guò)去的時(shí)間. (完整的動(dòng)作),練習(xí)：選擇題 1）-Where did Zoom go on his holiday? - He . A. saw pandas B. went by subway C. went to a park 2）- did John go to Beijing？ - He went by subway. A. What B. How C. Where D .When 3）- did you see ? - I saw the ra

11、bbits and the trees. A. How B. What C. Where D. When,C,B,B,4) - When did you go to the Zoo? - I went there. A. next Sunday B. in the afternoon C. yesterday 5)-Where you on your holiday? A. did do B. did go C. do go D. do did 6)I _ his photo in the newspaper yesterday. -A. dont see B. didnt saw C. see D. saw,C,B,A,7)My father _ English now. Reads B. reading C. is reading D. read 8)There _ a path in the park three years ago. isnt B. arent C. wasnt D. didnt 9) Jack _ _ MP4, he _ to music just now. A. has, an, listened B. have, an, listening C. has, a, liste