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1、1,Unit 3,2,Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?,3,Do you know these chores?,do the dishes,sweep the floor,掃地,4,fold your clothes,clean the living room,疊衣服,5,make your bed,take out the rubbish,倒垃圾,6,做家務,洗餐具,do the dishes,倒垃圾,疊你的衣服,掃地,整理床鋪,打掃起居室,sweep the floor,fold your clothes,make your bed,take
2、 out the rubbish,clean the living room,挑戰(zhàn)自我!,7,Peter, could you please take out the trash?,-Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? -Sure, Mum.,=Of course/certainly,8,Kimi, could you please make your bed?,Sure.,/Of course/certainly,9,/Of course/Certainly.,Could you please fold your clothes?,Su
3、re.,-,Shitou, could you please clean the living room?,Sorry ,I cant.,Could you please do the dishes?,Sorry , I cant.,12,Sure.,Cindy, could you please sweep the floor?,/Of course/certainly,13,Could you please sweep the floor? 你能掃一下地嗎? Could you please后加_.表示委婉的請求。 肯定回答常用_ 否定回答常用_,動詞原形,Sure/Certainly/O
4、f course.,注:could是情態(tài)動詞can的過去式,但在本句中Could you do?不表示過去,用以表示禮貌,委婉或不確定的 語氣。,Sorry, I cant.,我要總結:,14,Listen. What kinds of chores do Peter and his mother do? Check ().,1b,15,A: Could you please B: Sure./Of course./ certainly. Could you please A: Sure./Of course./ certainly. /Sorry, I cant.,do the dishes
5、 sweep the floor fold your clothes clean the living room take out the rubbish make your bed,16,1.Could you please后加_.表示委婉的請求。 你能嗎? 肯定回答常用_ 否定回答常用_ 2.表示家務的短語。,動詞原形,Sure/Certainly/Of course.,Sorry, I cant.,Summary,17,Exercises,1 My part-time job is to wash the _(盤子) 2 Can you _(折疊)your clothes? 3 Jim
6、,could you please _ _ _ (整理你的床鋪) 4 My house isnt big, so we often have meals in the _ (live) room,5 I have a cold. You are near the window. _ please close it? -OK.You should look after yourself A Could I B Can I C Could you D Can you,dishes,fold,make your bed,living,C,18,Homework 1“ Tom, f_ your coa
7、t and put it away” Mother said 2 Could you please s_ the floor and make it clean? 3 I do the d_ after meals every day 4. He s_ the floor yesterday. 5 Could you help me clean the living room?(作肯定回答和否定回答) _, _ _,_ 6 Mr. Wang would like two _to eat A dish B dishes C the dish D the dishes,19,20,Work on
8、與work out,Work on正在使用從事于 Im going to work on it now . Work out 算出,制定出 He work on the maths problem last night,but didnt work it out.,21,22,23,單項選擇。 1. - Could you please take care of my dog? - _. Im too busy. A. Yes, you can B. Sure C. Sorry, I cant,C,24,2. - Could you please _ his bed? - Certainly!
9、 A. makes B. making C. make 3. - Could I use your car? - _. A. Sure, you can B. Sorry, you can C. Sure, I can,C,A,25,4. Could you help _? A. making the bed B. make the bed C. made the bed,B,26,New words,stress n. 精神壓力; 心理負擔 waste n. 浪費; 垃圾 v. 浪費; 濫用 depend v. 依靠; 依賴 develop v. 發(fā)展; 壯大 fairness n.公正性;
10、 合理性 since conj. 因為; 既然 prep., conj. 掉下,27,I dont understand why some parents I dont understand 后賓語從句(陳述語序) eg. I dont understand what hes saying. make sb. do sth. 讓/使某人做 (let 和have同樣用法) sb. + be+made to do sth. 某人被要求做某事(to恢復) eg. The boss made the workers work 10 hours every day. = The workers were
11、 made to work 10 hours every day.,2.A waste of浪費 waste n./v. eg. Its a waste of time .,28,3.In order to get good grades and get into In order to 表示目的后加短語 否定形式 In order (not) to In order that+ 目的狀語從句 eg. I got up early this morning in order that I could catch the early bus.,4.There is no need for sb.
12、 to do sth. 做某事對于某人而言是沒有必要的。,29,5.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment . 此處代詞it為形式主語, 真正的主語是to provide for their children。 It is ones job /duty (職責) to do something.視為固定的句型 “做某事是某人的工作(職責等)”。 eg: Its every teachers job to explain things clearly to the students. 把東西給學生講
13、明白是每一位老師應做的事情。,30,provide v. “ 提供,供應” provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb. “為某人提供某物”。 eg. 他們提供給他錢和衣服。 They provided him with money and clothes. They provided money and clothes for him.,6. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.反正我覺得干點家務也不難。 anyway adv. “反正; 仍然; 依然” 若位于句首, 有逗號將其其他
14、內(nèi)容隔開,追加評論的作用,31,Sam didnt get the job, but hes not unhappy because it didnt pay well anyway. 薩姆沒有得到那份工作, 但他并沒有悶悶不樂, 反正薪酬也不算高。,anyway還可用來表示“不管怎樣; 無論如何”之意。例如: Its just a cold. But anyway, you should still see the doctor. 這只不過是感冒, 但不管怎樣, 你還是應該看看醫(yī)生。,32,7. ill & sick 相同點 ill 與sick 都可以表示“生病的”,都可作表語。如: Ali
15、ce was ill / sick yesterday. 不同點 表示“生病”時,sick 可作定語,但ill 通常不作定語。如: Could you help the sick girl?,33,8. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子們越早學會獨立, 對他們的未來就越好。 “the+adj.比較級+, the+adj.比較級+”是英語中一個常用的句型結構, 表示“越, 就越”。如: The more he explained, the better we unders
16、tood. 他解釋得越多, 我們就理解得越透徹。,34,2d,Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.,1. a waste of time Its a waste of time to water the garden when it is raining. 2. there is no need for to There is no need for you to go to the town.,35,3. do not mind I do not mind sweeping the floor. 4. spend time
17、 on I spent half of an hour on my homework. 5. in order to He worked very hard in order to get the job.,36,6. it is not enough to It is not enough to clean up the parks. 7. the earlierthe better The earlier you give up smoking, the better it is for your health.,37,【運用】根據(jù)句意,用ill或sick填空。 (1) The drive
18、r sent the _ baby to the hospital. (2) My brother is _. I have to look after him at home.,ill / sick,sick,38,I. 根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示,補全句 中所缺單詞。 1. He was i_ but nobody took him to the hospital. 2. If you dont study hard, your grades will d_. 3. I like Old Henry because he often p_ us with hot water.,ill,dro
19、p,provides,39,4. We can d_ on him for help. 5. Mother thinks playing computer games is a w_ of time. II. 根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當 形式填空。 1. He _(develop) a farm from nothing. 2. In fact, young people have too much _ (stress) today.,waste,depend,developed,stress,40,3. He didnt mind _(help) me with my English.
20、 4. Mr. Li and Mr. Wang are both my _ (neighbor). 5. Why did the man make the little boy _(carry) water?,carry,helping,neighbors,41,1. 信頭:發(fā)信人地址和日期。 有時可省去發(fā)信人地址,但一般要寫日期。放在信紙的右上方。 2. 稱呼:對收信人的尊稱。 常用Dear,后用名字,而Mr,Mrs,Miss后不能單獨用名字,而是姓或姓與名,如:John Smith的稱呼,是Mr Smith,Mr John Smith或 Dear John。稱呼后用逗號。 3. 正文。,寫
21、作指導,42,4. 結尾:發(fā)信人對收信人的謙稱或敬語。放在信的右下方。要特別注意英語習慣,不可根據(jù)漢語意思寫“此致敬禮”、“祝您健康”之類的中國式的結尾語。 寫給同齡人或年長的朋友: Yours sincerely,Yours等等。 寫給親朋好友: Love,Best wishes等等。 5. 簽名:一般在結尾語的下面一行。,43,常見的私人信件的開頭方式: 高興:I was so glad/pleased/happy to receive your letter. 感謝:Thank you for your wonderful gift / your interesting letter. 關心與詢問:How are you these days?/ How are you getting on these days?/ How are you getting on with your work/studies? 抱歉:I am sorry that I did not write to you sooner but
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