1、Unit 4 Dont eat in class.,Section B Period Two,拼讀新單詞 看誰拼得又快又好,自學指導,sorrys:ri outside ,autsaid wearw important imp:tnt bring bri -to uniformju:nif:m quiet kwait,adj. 抱歉的；難過的； adv. 在外面adj. 外面的 v. 穿；戴 adj. 重要的 v. 帶來；取來 n. 校服；制服 adj. 安靜的,dirty kitchen more noisy relax read terrible feel,鋪床 adj. 臟的 n. 廚房

2、 adj&pron. 更多(的) adj. 吵鬧的 v.放松；休息 v. 讀；閱讀 adj. 非常討厭的；可怕的 v. 感受；覺得,d:ti,kitin,m:,nizi,rilks,ri:d,terbl,fi:l,make (ones) bed,be strict (with sb) remember follow flu follow the rules luck lk keep ki:p hair h,(對某人)要求嚴格 v. 記?。挥浧?v. 遵循；跟隨 遵守規(guī)則 n. 幸運；運氣 v.保持；保留 n. 頭發(fā)；毛發(fā) v.學習；學會,adj. 嚴格的；嚴厲的,strict /strikt/

3、,rimemb,learnl:n,v,1.會寫家規(guī)、校規(guī)。 2.會使用have to、和 must； can和 cant。,教學目標,What are the rules in your house?,Look at the following pictures and say the rules.,自學指導,My Family Rules,Dont _late at night.,watch TV,Dont_.,eat in the bed,He_ clean the bedroom on Sunday.,has to,_too late on Sunday.,Dont get up,Rea

4、d the letters, Underline the rules for Molly.,2b,太多+名詞復數(shù),整理床鋪,be +形容詞,be noisy=make a noise 吵鬧noise(名詞),1. Is Molly Brown happy? Why or why not? 2. When does she have to get up every morning? 3. Can she leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen? 4. Why she have to run to school?,No, she isnt.,Because sh

5、e has many rules in her family.,She has to get up at six oclock.,Read and answer.,當堂訓練一,No, she cant.,Because she cant be late for school.,“也”否定句末,在周末,必須,I can also relax. =I can relax,too.,“也”肯定句末,6. Can she play basketball after school? Why? 6. Can she watch TV after dinner? 7. When does she have

6、to go to bed?,No, she cant.,Because she must do her homework.,No, she cant. She must read a book before she can watch TV.,She has to go to bed before ten oclock.,Dear Molly, I know how you feel.People always tell us,Dont do this !or You cant do that! But think about it,Molly.There are a lot of thing

7、s you can do.You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. Good luck! Dr. Know,看書,嚴格的,考慮=think of,制定規(guī)則,to表目的”去”,we的賓格(動詞+賓格),they的賓格,to you!,Good luck to sb. !祝某

8、人好運,有時,Molly_ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends. 2. Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home. 3. Molly _ watch TV before she reads a book after dinner. 4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or eat in class. 5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students

9、_ follow the rules.,cant,can,Read the letters again and complete the sentences with have to/ must, can or cant.,2c,have to,cant,cant,must,當堂訓練二,Dear Dr. Know, _ you help me? Im not happy because there too many rules at home. Every morning, I _ get up at six oclock. At school, I _ wear a school unifo

10、rm, and I _ keep my hair short. After school, I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I _ relax on weekends either because I _ learn to play the piano. I never have fun, What _ I do? Zhao Pei,Complete Zhao Peis letters to Dr. Know using have to / must, can or cant.,3a,Can,ha

11、ve to,have to,have to,cant,must,cant,have to,can,用在否定句中,keep sth. +(adj.)保持-的狀態(tài),We have to keep our room clean.,learn to do sth.學會做某事,He has to learn to play tennis.,Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school. Check () the rules you think are unfair.,3b,Write a letter to Dr. Know. Tel

12、l him about all the rules and how you feel about them.,3c,.書面表達（10分） 假如你叫李剛，你的筆友Jim想了解一下你家的“家規(guī)(family rules)”。請你寫一封回信，給Jim介紹一下。要求：語言合理、語句通順；60詞左右；信的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Things I have to doThings I cant do Dear Jim, Thank you for your letter. You want to know my family rules. Well, there are too many rules

13、 in my family. Yours, Li Gang,have to be home by ten oclock do ones homework after school,. go out on school nights. practice ones guitar before dinner, clean ones room,every weekend,dirty kitchen more noisy relax read terrible feel,鋪床 adj. 臟的 n. 廚房 adj&pron. 更多(的) adj. 吵鬧的 v.放松；休息 v. 讀；閱讀 adj. 非常討厭

14、的；可怕的 v. 感受；覺得,d:ti,kitin,m:,nizi,rilks,ri:d,terbl,fi:l,make (ones) bed,be strict (with sb) remember follow flu follow the rules luck lk keep ki:p hair h,(對某人)要求嚴格 v. 記??；記起 v. 遵循；跟隨 遵守規(guī)則 n. 幸運；運氣 v.保持；保留 n. 頭發(fā)；毛發(fā) v.學習；學會,adj. 嚴格的；嚴厲的,strict /strikt/,rimemb,learnl:n,v,Self Check My name is Timmy the

15、Mouse. I must get up at 6:30am.every morning.Then I have to go to the chicken to get food for Grandpa.I never _ to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I cant _.I _him because I dont want the cat to get me !My grandpa _with me, but I think its be

16、st to_.,arrive late,be noisy,listen to,is strict,be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格,I 的賓格me(介詞+賓格),follow the rulers,its best to do sth.最好做某事,Its best to help me with English.,到達那里there(副詞)前省介詞to,1.,Dont arrive late for class.,We can arrive late forclass.,2.Dont listen to music in class.,We have to listen t

17、o the teacher.,3.Dont be noisy in the library.,Be quiet in the library.,4.We have to speak English in our English class.,5.Dont eat in the classroom.,We can eat in the dinning hall.,Write the rules for the school library.,Library Rules,No talking!,No school bags!,No food!,No wet umbrellas!,No listen

18、ing to music!,Guessing game,Keep quiet and dont make noise. Dont speak loudly when you read the book. You cant take the book away. You can borrow the book if you have a card.,A school rules B classroom rules C library rules D traffic(交通) rules,自學指導,Language points,There are too many rules! 1)there a

19、re表示“有”。 There be是英語中常用句型，意思是 “有”，表示“人或事物的存在”。 There be 后面的名詞是句子的主語， 屬倒裝結構。 要表達“某個地方或某個時間存在什 么食物或人”的時候常用“There be+名 詞+地點(時間) ”這一句型。,have和there be: have與there be 都有“有”的意思。 have用來表示各種關系的“所有”,身 上“具有(說明人物的外觀)”和整體與局 部的“含有”。如: I have a good friend. 我有一位好朋友。 Has the book a red cover? 這本書的封面是紅色的嗎?,動詞have是個用

20、法較活的詞, 表示“有”, 第三人稱單數(shù)形式是has。 在英國英語中, have意為“擁有”。構成 疑問句時把have提到主語前面,表示否定 時,在其后面加not,可縮寫為havent。如： - Have you a pen? 你有鋼筆嗎? - Yes, I have. But I havent a new one. 是的, 我有。但我沒有新鋼筆。,在美國英語中, 除上述用法外, 還可以用助動詞do/does 來構成疑問句和否定句。如: -Do you have a kite? 你有風箏嗎? -Yes, I do. 我有。 He doesnt have anything. 他沒有任何東西。,

21、there be表示存在的關系,表示某處 有某人或某物時常用這種句型。如： There are two bikes under the tree. 樹下有兩輛自行車。 There are forty students in our class. 我們班有四十名學生。, 當表示整體與局部的“含有”時或者 是難以判斷“有”是所屬關系還是存在 關系時, have和there be均可使用。如 表示“一年有十二個月”: A year has twelve months There are twelve months in a year.,注意: 在there be結構中, 如果主語不止一 個, 謂語動

22、詞往往和與之最接近的主語在 數(shù)上保持一致, 即我們常說的就近原則。 如: There is a pen, two pencils and four books on the desk. 桌子上有一支鋼筆, 兩支鉛筆和四本書。 There are two maps and a picture on the wall. 墻上有兩張地圖和一幅畫。,2) too many rules “太多的規(guī)定”, 其中 too many 用來修飾可數(shù)名詞rules。 如: He has too many friends to meet. 他有很多朋友要見。 修飾不可數(shù)名詞時, 要用too much 如: We h

23、ave too much work to do. 我們有許多工作要做。,2. And I have to go to bed before 10:00 . 十點鐘前我就得上床睡覺。 1) go to bed“去睡覺”。如: What time do you usually go to bed? 你一般幾點睡覺？ 2) before在此句中為介詞,意思是not later than “最遲在”。如: Ill be back before 6 oclock. 我最遲六點鐘回來。,課時重點回顧,Review,too many rules, get up at six oclock every morning, leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen, cant play basketball after school, h