1、提高班簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句（11.26） 姓名_（一）簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型1、主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)：e.g. He is a student.2、主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞：e.g. We work.3、主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)：e.g. Henry bought a dictionary.4、主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+雙賓語(yǔ)（間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)）：e.g. My father bought me a car.5、主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)（賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)）：e.g. Tom made the baby laugh.注：其他各種句子都可由這一種基本句型擴(kuò)展、變化或省略而構(gòu)成。（二）并列句的分類(lèi)1、表示連接兩個(gè)同等概念，常用

2、and, not onlybut also, neithernor, then等連接。e.g. The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John.2、表示選擇，常用的連詞有or, eitheror, otherwise等。e.g. Hurry up, or youll miss the train.3、表示轉(zhuǎn)折，常用的連詞有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。e.g. He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange

3、 way of making his classes lively and interesting.4、表示因果關(guān)系，常用的連詞有so, for, therefore等。e.g. August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.（三）名詞性從句（見(jiàn)下期）練習(xí)題：一、判斷下列句子是簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句還是復(fù)合句：1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2. The boy who offered me h

4、is seat is called Tom.3. There is a chair in this room, isnt there?4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.7. Neither has he changed his

5、 mind, nor will he do so.8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isnt it?9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.二、判斷下列短文中各句是簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句還是復(fù)合句：I hope you are very well（）. Im fine, but tired（）. Right now it is the summer vacation and Im help

6、ing my Dad on the farm（）. August is the hottest month here（）. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.（） Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（）. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder t

7、hey grow wheat（）. We have a lot of machines on the farm（）. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him（）. But he employs more men for the harvest（）. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（）. It doesnt often rain in the summer here（）. As a result, we have to water the v

8、egetable garden（）. Every evening we pump water from a well（）. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden（）.三、按要求完成下列句子：1. He dares to tell the truth.（改為否定句）2. They have lived here for more than ten years.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, _?（完成反意疑問(wèn)）4.

9、 You must be careful with your pronunciation.（改為祈使句）5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)6. It is an interesting story.（改為感嘆句）7. This magazine comes out（出版）every other week.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）8. They could hardly believe his words, _?（完成反意疑問(wèn)）9. The moon is shining brightly.（改為感嘆句）10

10、.Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）四、選擇填空：1. Give me one more minute _ Ill be able to finish it.A. andB. orC. ifD. so2. Its the third time that John has been late, _?A. hasnt heB. isnt he C. isnt itD. hasnt it3. _ joyful he was to meet his brother again

11、!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an4. Let us pass, _?A. shant weB. shall weC. wont weD. will you5. I suppose hes serious, _ ?A. do IB. dont IC. is heD. isnt he6. You had better not smoke here, _?A. will youB. had youC. shall youD. have you7. Train as hard as you can _ youll win the swimming competitio

12、n.A. thenB. butC. andD. or8. Im sorry to have to say this, _ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.A. andB. butC. soD. because9. John has not yet passed the driving test, and _.A. Henry hasnt too B. Henry also has not either C. neither Henry has D. neither has Henry10.

13、There are many sports lovers in his office. Some love climbing, _ others enjoy swimming.A. orB. forC. whileD. so答案：一、1、簡(jiǎn)單句；2、復(fù)合句；3、簡(jiǎn)單句；4、簡(jiǎn)單句；5、并列句；6、復(fù)合句；7、并列句；8、復(fù)合句；9、簡(jiǎn)單句；10、簡(jiǎn)單句二、I hope you are very well（復(fù)合句）. Im fine, but tired（簡(jiǎn)單句）. Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the

14、farm（并列句）. August is the hottest month here（簡(jiǎn)單句）. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.（并列句） Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（簡(jiǎn)單句）. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they gr

15、ow wheat（并列復(fù)合句）. We have a lot of machines on the farm（簡(jiǎn)單句）. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him（復(fù)合句）. But he employs more men for the harvest（簡(jiǎn)單句）. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（簡(jiǎn)單句）. It doesnt often rain in the summer here（簡(jiǎn)單句）. As a result, we have

16、to water the vegetable garden（簡(jiǎn)單句）. Every evening we pump water from a well（簡(jiǎn)單句）. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden（簡(jiǎn)單句）.三、1. He doesnt dare to tell the truth. 或He dare not tell the truth. 2. How long have they lived here? 3. wont there 4. Be careful with your pronunciatio

17、n. 5. Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? 6. What an interesting story (it is)! 或How interesting the story is! 7. How often does this magazine come out? 8. could they 9. How brightly the moon is shining! 10. Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?四、15 ACADD 610 BCB

18、DC 答案：一、1、簡(jiǎn)單句；2、復(fù)合句；3、簡(jiǎn)單句；4、簡(jiǎn)單句；5、并列句；6、復(fù)合句；7、并列句；8、復(fù)合句；9、簡(jiǎn)單句；10、簡(jiǎn)單句二、I hope you are very well（復(fù)合句）. Im fine, but tired（簡(jiǎn)單句）. Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the farm（并列句）. August is the hottest month here（簡(jiǎn)單句）. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I

19、 work from dawn until dark.（并列句） Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（簡(jiǎn)單句）. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat（并列復(fù)合句）. We have a lot of machines on the farm（簡(jiǎn)單句）. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him（復(fù)合句）. But he employs more men for the harvest（簡(jiǎn)單句）. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（簡(jiǎn)單句）. It doesnt often rain