1、高考書(shū)面表達(dá) 高級(jí)表達(dá)方式 （一）,一般句,高級(jí)句,1. You can find my house easily. Youll have no trouble finding my house. 2. I hope you can write me back soon. I am looking forward to hearing from you.,3. Women are more important than before in society. women are playing a more important part in society. 4. My hometown is

2、 in the south of China. My hometown is located in the south of China.,比如：“北京很吸迷人。”你也許不知道“迷人”或“吸引人（attract people）”用英文怎么說(shuō)。但是，你可以繞開(kāi)生詞，換一種方式把這句話寫(xiě)出來(lái)，比如這么寫(xiě): 你看，“sothat”結(jié)構(gòu)是初中學(xué)過(guò)的，這句話每個(gè)單詞都很簡(jiǎn)單啊。像這個(gè)檔次的句子，就足以使你脫穎而出了！,Beijing is so beautiful that many people come here every year.,So beautiful is Beijing that ma

3、ny people come here every year.,啟發(fā)你的“創(chuàng)造力”,要能夠把短句拼成長(zhǎng)句,到此時(shí)，盡量不要使用“many”這個(gè)字,因?yàn)樗淼臄?shù)字不具體, 使你的文章給讀者一種“空”的感覺(jué)。 不妨換“many”為“thousands of”，于是改進(jìn)為： Beijing is so beautiful that thousands of people come here every year from all around the world. 或者再“拉長(zhǎng)”為： Beijing is so beautiful that thousands of people come her

4、e every year from all around the world,no matter young or old, men or women.,簡(jiǎn)單變換,能夠美化句子的結(jié)構(gòu), 寫(xiě)出高考滿分句式,當(dāng)你寫(xiě)出 “If I have time, I will take you to my school.” 你可以把這句話寫(xiě)成 I will, if I have time, take you to my school. 這樣的句式，早已體現(xiàn)在官方滿分樣本范文之中，痛心的是，絕大多數(shù)考生對(duì)此完全不知曉。,My brother is a college student, and my brothe

5、r is glad to help others. 你要意識(shí)到這兩個(gè)英文句子還可以被拼成一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)美的句子： 接下來(lái)，我再教你一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)化規(guī)則，讓你最終把這句話寫(xiě)得相當(dāng)洗練：,My brother, who is a college student, is glad to help others.,My brother, a college student, is glad to help others.,Our government wants to build a “harmonious society”. = 2. A dictionary is very useful to English

6、 learners. =,Practice,Our government is aiming to build a “harmonious society”.,A dictionary is of great use to English learners.,3. He arrived here at 5 pm yesterday. = 4. In our school, there are twenty-six classrooms. =,Practice,He didnt arrive here until 5 pm yesterday.,Our school is made up of

7、twenty-six classrooms.,5. A large number of visitors come here every day. = 6. I hope my summer holiday will come soon. =,Practice,A large number of people pay a visit here every day.,Im looking forward to the coming of my summer holiday.,記敘文,一、審題,認(rèn)真讀題然后找出基本要素:5W1H,何 時(shí) 何 地 何 人 為 何 如 何 做 了 何 事,二、抓要點(diǎn),

8、確定主要行為，配動(dòng)詞，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及搭配的副詞、介詞等,What happened?,三、擴(kuò)展成句,形成基本語(yǔ)義單位，把要點(diǎn)變成完整的句子，注意連詞,Who did what?,四、連句成文,時(shí)間 空間 細(xì)節(jié) 連貫 呼應(yīng),詞與詞搭配 句與句相連,五、查錯(cuò)改錯(cuò),要盡量剔除錯(cuò)誤,主謂一致嗎？時(shí)態(tài)正確嗎？語(yǔ)態(tài)正確嗎？有“半截話”嗎？,六、謄寫(xiě),卷面整潔不一定加分， 卷面潦草一定要扣分！,如何使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞,1. To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.（使用名詞性從句） 2. Though Im weak, Ill make t

9、he effort. (使用倒裝句) 3. He did not know what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper.(使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型) 4. I passed the physics exam because of your help.(用虛擬語(yǔ)氣）,What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things.,Have a try,Weak as I am, Ill make the effort.,It was not until he ha

10、d read the news in the newspaper that he knew what had happened.,I couldnt have passed the physics exam but for your help.,5. She walked out of the lab and many students followed her. (使用過(guò)去分詞) 6. They sang and laughed as they went back to school.( 使用V-ing形式) 7.I wont believe what he says. （使用狀語(yǔ)從句） 8

11、.If you study hard, you will make rapid progress. （用并列句） 9He had no sooner come back from Beijing than he was sent abroad. (使用倒裝句),No sooner had he come back from Beijing than he was sent abroad.,Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.,Singing and laughing, they went back to school.,No

12、 matter what he says, I wont believe.,Study hard and youll make rapid progress.,審題：,1。體裁： 2。時(shí)態(tài)： 3。人稱(chēng)： 4。分段及要點(diǎn)：,以 “The Importance of Water” 為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文，要點(diǎn)如下： 1沒(méi)有水便沒(méi)有生命。 2隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的迅速發(fā)展，需要越來(lái)越多的水。現(xiàn)在許多地方的水已經(jīng)變得越來(lái)越缺乏(scarce) 。 3一些河流和湖泊已經(jīng)被工廠排出的污水所污染。這使得 4為了保護(hù)水資源,我們必須采取措施，與污染作斗爭(zhēng)。,The Importance of Water

13、,沒(méi)有水便沒(méi)有生命。,_ (眾所周知)where there is no Water , there are no lives. So water _.,As we all know,Its well-known that,is very important for us,隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的迅速發(fā)展,我們需要越來(lái)越多的水.現(xiàn)在許多地方的水正在變得越來(lái)越缺乏(scarce) 。,_ modern society, we need more and more water. However, water _ in many places.,With the rapid development of,is

14、 becoming more and more scarce,一些河流和湖泊已經(jīng)被工廠排出的污水所污染。這使得 ,Some rivers and lakes _ by the waste from factories. The pollution has _ unsafe drinking water for people _. It has also _ the ecology of the area, killing many plants and animals.,have been polluted,resulted in,living near the rivers,who live

15、,had harmful effects on,4為了保護(hù)水資源,我們必須采取措施， 與污染作斗爭(zhēng)。,_, we must _ fight against pollution. Its our responsibility to keep it clean.,In order to protect our water,take measures to,以 “The Importance of Water” 為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文，要點(diǎn)如下： 1沒(méi)有水便沒(méi)有生命。 2隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的迅速發(fā)展，需要越來(lái)越多的水?，F(xiàn)在許多地方的水已經(jīng)變得越來(lái)越缺乏(scarce) 。 3一些河流和湖泊已

16、經(jīng)被工廠排出的污水所污染。這使得 4為了保護(hù)水資源,我們必須采取措施，與污染作斗爭(zhēng)。,As we all know, where there is no water ,there are no lives. So water is very important for us. With the rapid development of modern society, we need more and more water. However, water is becoming more and more scarce in many places. Whats more, a lot of r

17、ivers and lakes have been polluted by the waste from factories. The pollution has resulted in unsafe drinking water for people living near the rivers. In addition, It has also had harmful effects on the ecology of the area, killing many plants and animals. In order to protect our water, we must take

18、 measures to fight against pollution. Its our responsibility to keep it clean.,As we all know, everyone needs friendship, so do I. I have a number of close friends ,and the best one is Alice, an host and lovely girl with big eyes and long hair . So easygoing and humorous is she that all of us like h

19、er . When I am angry and worried ,she always tells me some jokes , which makes me peaceful and cheerful. Besides,she is the very person who gives me a hand when necessary . In addition, she gives me a lot what money can not buy . I still remember the days when she helped me . Last year , when I was

20、sick in hospital with a bad disease , I became unhappy and felt as if everything had been hopeless. She managed to make me happy and help me with my lessons. It was she who did help me a lot . Without her help, I couldnt have recovered from the disease and passed the exams . With Alice being my frie

21、nd , I am living a happy life .May our friendship last till the end of the universe. ( My Best friend written by Huang dong hua ),第六期報(bào)紙作文：As is shown in the picture ,the earth is the only home to all of us . However, environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. Farmers continue cutting

22、 down trees ,leading to desertification .Besides, factories produce large quantities of waste full of poisonous chemicals, which endanger the lives of both human and animals .In addition , with more and more cars on the road, air pollution becomes more and more serious . Whats worse ,the world is be

23、coming more and more crowded.,From my point of view, since there is only one earth , people all over the world should make efforts to help solve these problems. Personally, there are many measures that we can take . To begin with, recycling of the resources is the key to solving the problems. Beside

24、s, we should control the increase of the world population. Whats more ,we should teach people about environmentally friendly ways of living. What we need is more effective laws to protect the earth. Only by changing the way we live and think and learning to live in harmony with the earth , can we ho

25、pe to have a happy future.,As is well-known, my motherland ,China lies in the east of Asia, with an area of 9,600,000 square kilometers and a population of about 1.3billion, and Beijing is her capital. The letters “Peoples Republic of China is her full name. China is a great country with a long hist

26、ory. To begin with, there are many beautiful mountains and rivers as well as rich resources in China. Besides, the Great Wall is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Whats more, It is the Yangtze River that is one of the longest rivers in the world. The climate varies from place to place. Usually

27、,the north is colder and the south is hotter. Chinese people are hard-working and brave, which I think helps China to become richer and stronger.,1,Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。 2 cannot emphasize

28、the importance of too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)的重要性也不為過(guò)。) 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。 3,There is no denying that + S + V(不可否認(rèn)的) 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。 五.It is universall

29、y acknowledged that +句子(全世界都知道) 六、There is no doubt that +句子(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的) 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)我們的教育制度令人不滿意。,七、An advantage of is that +句子(的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是) 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)

30、是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。 八、The reason why +句子 is that +句子(的原因是) 例句： The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。 九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此以致于) 例句：So precious is time tha

31、t we cant afford to waste it. 時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be，S + V(雖然) 例句：Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account一點(diǎn)也不 雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。,十一、The + er + S + V， the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S

32、 + V， the + more + Adj + S + V (愈愈)例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。 The more books we read，the more learned we become. 我們書(shū)讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問(wèn)。 十二、By +Ving， can (借著，能夠 例句：By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。 十三、 enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(使能夠) 例句：Listen

33、ing to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。 十四、On no account can we + V (我們絕對(duì)不能) 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。 by no means = in no way = on no account一點(diǎn)也不,十七、There is no one but (沒(méi)有人不) 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒(méi)有人不渴望上大學(xué)。 十八、be +

34、forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不) 例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。 十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的) It is obvious that +句子(明顯的)/evident/ clear It is apparent that +句子(顯然的) 例句：It is obvious that knowledge plays an impor

35、tant role in our life.明顯知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why (那就是的原因) 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。 二十一、For the past +時(shí)間，S +現(xiàn)在完成式(過(guò)去年來(lái)，一直)例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.過(guò)去兩年來(lái)，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。,三十、What a + Adj

36、 + N + S + V！= How + Adj + a + N + V！(多么！) 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise！ How important a thing it is to keep our promise！ 遵守諾言是多么重要的事！ 十五、It is time + S +過(guò)去式(該是的時(shí)候了)/ should do 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)

37、的措施來(lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。,樹(shù)木對(duì)人類(lèi)的生存與發(fā)展起著重要的作用。請(qǐng)以“Trees are important to us”為題，寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。 要求： 1. 簡(jiǎn)要敘述樹(shù)木對(duì)人類(lèi)的重要作用； 2. 最近濫砍濫伐現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重,使得 ； 3. 保護(hù)樹(shù)木的必要性及具體措施。,Writing:,Homework,Good morning ,everyone. This is David at the school radio station .Recently weve had an investigation on shortsightedness. The rate of shor

38、tsightedness among primary school students is twenty-two point eight percent. Among junior high school students , the number increases to fifty-five point two percent ,and by the time students get to senior high school , more than seventy point three percent of them need to wear glasses. The number

39、is still on the increase. According to the the survey, the reasons why so many students are shortsighted are as follows: too much homework , poor lighting and bad habits. Both the school and parents are worried about this problem. Here are the suggestions from doctors: first of all ,you should do eye exercises twice everyday. Besides , youd better not read in bed or without good light. Moreover, you should have your eyes relaxed once an hour when working on computers